CN102466782A - High-accuracy storage battery detection device - Google Patents

High-accuracy storage battery detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102466782A
CN102466782A CN2010105353162A CN201010535316A CN102466782A CN 102466782 A CN102466782 A CN 102466782A CN 2010105353162 A CN2010105353162 A CN 2010105353162A CN 201010535316 A CN201010535316 A CN 201010535316A CN 102466782 A CN102466782 A CN 102466782A
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storage battery
measured
microprocessor
unit
capacity
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CN102466782B (en
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盛贤芳
萧远诚
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Aurotek Corp
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Aurotek Corp
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Abstract

The invention relates to a high-accuracy storage battery detection device comprising an input device for inputting storage battery capacity of a storage battery to be input, a microprocessor, a load unit and an electric quantity state detection unit; a detection mode decision program is established in the microprocessor electrically connected with the load unit and the electric quantity state detection unit; when the microprocessor executes the detection mode decision program, the capacity of the storage battery to be detected, which is obtained by the input device, is read firstly, and then, the loading time for connecting the load unit to the storage battery to be detected is determined according to detection conditions (1/N, CCA (Common Communication Adapter) and loading time) of the storage battery capacity; and thus, proper loading time can be selected for the detection device provided by the invention according to different capacities of storage batteries to ensure that the electric capacity and the ageing state of the storage battery to be detected can be accurately judged by the detection device.

Description

High accuracy storage battery pick-up unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of storage battery pick-up unit and method thereof, refer to a kind of high accuracy storage battery pick-up unit especially.
Background technology
Because plumbous on the market pond storage battery storage battery capacity is different, but cooperate the storage battery pick-up unit that detects the storage battery residual capacity that single detection method only is provided, make testing result that a little error arranged.
In general existing detection method is adopted 1/2 CCA detection method more; Be about to one and detect the load cross-over connection between the storage battery anode electrode, storage battery is discharged to 1/2 CCA (Cold cranking Amps), and continues 15 seconds; Remove again on the storage battery after load a period of time; Repeat to load 15 seconds again, the back obtains the discharge curve of storage battery several times, judges in view of the above whether this storage battery is aging.Yet; Because therefore the pull-up resistor value of existing storage battery pick-up unit and load a second number and all fix measures the storage battery of different storage battery capacity with the same terms, obtain the measurement curve and will be not quite similar; Concerning the part storage battery, promptly measurement result accurately can't be provided, be further improved.
Summary of the invention
Because the shortcoming of said present storage battery pick-up unit, fundamental purpose of the present invention provides a kind of high precision storage battery pick-up unit that can change testing conditions along with the electric capacity of difference storage battery to be measured.
Desiring to reach the employed major technique means of said purpose includes for making this high accuracy storage battery pick-up unit:
One input media is imported the storage battery capacity of storage battery to be measured;
One microprocessor, in have one first detecting pattern decision-making process;
One load unit is electrically connected to this microprocessor, supplies cross-over connection between the positive and negative electrode of storage battery to be measured;
One state of charge detecting unit is electrically connected to this microprocessor, supplies to be connected between the positive and negative electrode of this storage battery to be measured, and detecting magnitude of voltage and the current value of storage battery to be measured between detection period, and this microprocessor is given in repayment;
The detecting pattern decision-making process of said microprocessor reads the storage battery capacity to be measured that input media is obtained, again according to this storage battery capacity check condition (1//N CCA and load time), and according to load time of testing conditions decision load unit; Thus, pick-up unit of the present invention can supply pick-up unit accurately to judge the electric capacity and the ageing state thereof of storage battery to be measured according to the different suitable load times of storage battery Capacity Selection.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: storage battery pick-up unit outside drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 2: the circuit block diagram of a preferred embodiment of storage battery pick-up unit of the present invention.
Fig. 3: the process flow diagram that is used for the detecting pattern decision-making process of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4: detection curve figure of the present invention.
Fig. 5: trace routine process flow diagram of the present invention.
The main element symbol description
10 shells, 11 input medias
12 detect lead 13 displays
14 computer connecting interfaces, 15 warning horns
20 microprocessors, 20 ' load unit
22 state of charge detecting units, 30 storage batterys
31 electrodes
Embodiment
See also Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 2, be second preferred embodiment of storage battery pick-up unit of the present invention, it includes:
One shell 10 is provided with an input media 11 and two in shell and detects lead 12; Wherein this input media 11 is in order to importing the storage battery capacity of storage battery 30 to be measured, and detects lead 12 in order on the positive and negative electrode 31 that is connected to storage battery 20 to be measured; In present embodiment, this two detections lead 12 is located on the positive and negative electrode 31 of storage battery 30 to be measured;
One microprocessor 20, in have a detecting pattern decision-making process;
One load unit 21 ' is electrically connected to this microprocessor 20, supplies cross-over connection between the positive and negative electrode 31 of storage battery 30 to be measured;
One state of charge detecting unit 22 is electrically connected to this microprocessor 20, supplies to be connected between the positive and negative electrode 31 of this storage battery 30 to be measured, and detecting magnitude of voltage and the current value of storage battery 30 to be measured between detection period, and this microprocessor 20 is given in repayment.
Said detecting pattern decision-making process is as shown in Figure 3, includes:
Read the storage battery capacity (CCA to be measured that input media is obtained B) and voltage (V B) (S30);
Read the output current value (I that loads back storage battery 30 to be measured B) (S31);
Be the basis with detected output current value, cooperate preset testing conditions (1/2 CCA, 15 second load time) the adjustment load time wherein:
Figure BSA00000337848800031
and
Carry out trace routine, to obtain a detection curve figure (S33).
Illustrate, desire adopts the storage battery 30 of a 12V/1000 CCA capacity of fixed test condition (1/2 CCA, 15 second load time) detection, and load unit 21 ' comprises one 0.12 ohmic resistors.This microprocessor 20 loaded before carrying out trace routine in advance, and 0.12 ohmic resistor is connected to two leads 12 to be measured, to detect the output current value (I of storage battery 30 B), making it is 100A.Because 30 its load times of storage battery that capacity is different are also different, so bring the load time calculating formula into: [(1000*1/2)/100] * 15=75, the load time in the adjustment testing conditions is 75 seconds.
In present embodiment, detect the storage battery 30 of a 12V/900 CCA capacity equally with employing fixed test condition (1/3CCA, 20 second load time), and load unit 21 ' comprises one 0.08 ohmic resistors.This microprocessor 20 loaded before carrying out trace routine in advance, and 0.08 ohmic resistor is connected to two leads 12 to be measured, and to detect the output current value of storage battery 30, making it is 150A.Because 30 its load times of storage battery that capacity is different are also different, so bring the load time calculating formula into: [(900*1/3)/150] * 20=40, the load time in the adjustment testing conditions is 40 seconds.
Can know that by said two examples load unit of the present invention adopts fixed resister, can be different according to the storage battery capacity, the load time of the preset testing conditions of adjustment, can be between detection period in, let storage battery discharge enough total power values of its health status of judgement; Anticipate promptly, this microprocessor obtains accuracy higher detection curve map.
Please further cooperate and consult Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 5; Carry out the curve map of a detection curve that obtains after the trace routine for said microprocessor; General storage battery detects full charging in advance, storage battery to be measured is once loaded in advance again and unloads action (S40), makes battery cell discharge to wattage V necessarily E2(S41), detect when avoiding floating charging.After the end, the testing conditions that just calculates with said embodiment detects, and promptly loads and unload action (S42) equally, and test constantly and the voltage and the electric current variation of writing down storage battery, obtains detection curve at last.
In sum, storage battery pick-up unit of the present invention can adjust only testing conditions according to the different capabilities storage battery, when carrying out the actual detected program, can guarantee that storage battery to be measured discharges the power of enough judging its health status, detects precision and promote it.

Claims (3)

1. high accuracy storage battery pick-up unit includes:
One shell is provided with an input media and two in shell and detects lead; Wherein this input media is in order to importing the storage battery capacity of storage battery to be measured, and detects lead in order on the positive and negative electrode that is connected to storage battery to be measured;
One microprocessor, in have a detecting pattern decision-making process;
One load unit is electrically connected to this microprocessor, supplies cross-over connection between the positive and negative electrode of storage battery to be measured;
One state of charge detecting unit is electrically connected to this microprocessor, supplies to be connected between the positive and negative electrode of this storage battery to be measured, and detecting magnitude of voltage and the current value of storage battery to be measured between detection period, and this microprocessor is given in repayment;
Said detecting pattern decision-making process includes:
Read the storage battery capacity C CA to be measured that input media is obtained BAnd voltage V B
Read the output current value that loads back storage battery to be measured;
Be the basis with detected output current value, cooperate the preset testing conditions adjustment load time wherein:
Figure FSA00000337848700011
and
Carry out trace routine, to obtain a detection curve.
2. high accuracy storage battery pick-up unit according to claim 1, this microprocessor are carried out trace routine and are included:
Full charging storage battery to be measured is once loaded and unload action in advance, make it be discharged to a preset wattage; And
Load and unload with final testing conditions, and test constantly and the voltage and the electric current that write down storage battery change, obtain detection curve at last.
3. high accuracy storage battery pick-up unit according to claim 2, this shell also can further be provided with a display and a computer connecting interface and a warning horn.
CN201010535316.2A 2010-11-01 2010-11-01 High-accuracy storage battery detection device Active CN102466782B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6369577B1 (en) * 2001-03-02 2002-04-09 Dhc Specialty Corp. Electronic battery tester
US20040222797A1 (en) * 2003-05-06 2004-11-11 Palanisamy Thirumalai G. Method and apparatus for determining cold cranking amperes value
CN1744374A (en) * 2004-09-02 2006-03-08 日产自动车株式会社 Cell set capacity controlling system and method
US20060244423A1 (en) * 2005-04-28 2006-11-02 Auto Meter Products, Inc. Heavy duty battery system testor and method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6369577B1 (en) * 2001-03-02 2002-04-09 Dhc Specialty Corp. Electronic battery tester
US20040222797A1 (en) * 2003-05-06 2004-11-11 Palanisamy Thirumalai G. Method and apparatus for determining cold cranking amperes value
CN1744374A (en) * 2004-09-02 2006-03-08 日产自动车株式会社 Cell set capacity controlling system and method
US20060244423A1 (en) * 2005-04-28 2006-11-02 Auto Meter Products, Inc. Heavy duty battery system testor and method

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