CN102461521A - Hybrid weeding composite containing Bispyribac-sodium and oxaziclomefone - Google Patents
Hybrid weeding composite containing Bispyribac-sodium and oxaziclomefone Download PDFInfo
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- CN102461521A CN102461521A CN2010105528947A CN201010552894A CN102461521A CN 102461521 A CN102461521 A CN 102461521A CN 2010105528947 A CN2010105528947 A CN 2010105528947A CN 201010552894 A CN201010552894 A CN 201010552894A CN 102461521 A CN102461521 A CN 102461521A
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- careless
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- herbicidal
- weed
- oxazine humulone
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of the pesticide, relating to a hybrid weeding composite containing Bispyribac-sodium and oxaziclomefone. The hybrid weeding composite takes the Bispyribac-sodium and the oxaziclomefone as main effective ingredients with the mass ratio of (1-99):(1-99). In the weeding composite disclosed by the invention, different surfactants, thickeners, solvents or solid fillers and the like can be added to be processed into various dosage forms, such as missible oil, a suspending agent, water dispersible granules, wettable powder and the like. The weeding composite can be used for preventing and removing paddy field grass family weeds, broad leaf weeds and cyperaceae weeds. On the premise of improving pesticide effect, the weeding composite can delay weed resistance, has the advantages of wide weeding spectrum and long effect lasting period if being compared with a single agent, is safe to the paddy and next batch of crop and is an ideal paddy field herbicide.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to pesticide field, especially the weed killer herbicide field relates to a kind of couple careless Mi that contain with the mixed herbicidal composite of oxazine humulone.This Herbicidal combinations can be used the paddy field postemergence weed control.
Background technology
Two careless ethers have another name called Nong Meili, the salicylic acid Sulfadiazine Compound, and chemical name: 2, two (4, the 6-SDM base-2-oxygen base) Sodium Benzoates of 6-.Belong to phenoxy carboxylic acid herbicides, mainly hindered aminoacid biosynthesis side chain is selective herbicide through the acid of root leaf absorption inhibition vinegar milk is synthetic, uses rice direct-seeding Tanaka, and herbicidal spectrum is wide.Its structural formula is following:
The oxazine humulone has another name called the barnyard grass peace, chemical name: 3-[1-(3, the 5-dichlorophenyl)-1-Methylethyl]-2,3-dihydro-6-methyl-5-phenyl-4H-1,3-oxazine-4-ketone.This weed killer herbicide belongs to oxazine ketone new herbicides, and the mechanism of action is that comparison is unique, is different from the mode of action of other weed killer herbicides, the inner sucting conduction type herbicide for paddy field, and main controlling object is multiple weeds such as barnyard grass grass, waterwort, moleplant seed, difformed galingale herb; Have low, the suitable dispenser phase of active ingredient usage amount long, the lasting period is long, to the selection safety of paddy rice than characteristics such as height.To the succession crop wheat, barley, carrot, Chinese cabbage, onions etc. have no adverse effects.
At present; Herbicide for paddy field is limit by crop safety; It is also limited to kill the grass spectrum, use the agent of a kind of weed killer herbicide list can not control the generation of paddy field weed completely effectively separately, moreover the weed killer herbicide consumption is excessive or the inhomogeneous residual hazard that also causes easily this season crop or succession crop of dispenser.Therefore; The present invention selects the complementary two careless Mi of pluses and minuses with the oxazine humulone is made into the combination agent use; So both reduced the consumption of medicament, obviously improved herbicidal effect, and also avoided this season is done the deposits yields poisoning and succession crop produced the possibility of residual hazard.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is according to the present situation of present paddy field herbicide after seedling; And behind the paddy field seedling weeds a situation arises; Provide a kind of by two careless Mi Yu the composite binary mixed herbicidal composite of oxazine humulone; This Herbicidal combinations can not only improve the preventive effect to weeds, and to when stubble and succession crop safety, has reduced peasant's drug cost simultaneously.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of mixed herbicidal composite that contains two careless ethers and oxazine humulone, it is characterized in that this Herbicidal combinations is main active ingredient with two careless ethers and oxazine humulone, the mass ratio of two careless ethers and oxazine humulone is 1~99: 1~99.Preferred two careless Mi is Yu the mass ratio of oxazine humulone is 1~60: 1~60, and two careless Mi are Yu the mass ratio of oxazine humulone further is preferably 1~40: 1~40, and most preferably mass ratio is 1~20: 1~20.
In mixed herbicidal composite, two careless Mi are Yu the two quality percentage composition in Herbicidal combinations of oxazine humulone is 1~85%, and the preferred mass percentage composition is 10~80%.
Two careless Mi of the present invention is with in the binary built preparation of oxazine humulone; Except two kinds of active ingredients; Can also add the auxiliary agent that allows on the agricultural chemicals such as different surfaces activating agent, thickener, solvent or solid packing, be processed into multiple formulations such as missible oil, suspending agent, water dispersion granule, wetting powder.
This Herbicidal combinations can delay the weeds resistance with respect to single agent under the prerequisite that has improved drug effect, herbicidal spectrum is wide, and the lasting period is long, enough prevents and kill off paddy field annual gramineous weed, broad leaved weed and sedge weed, and to paddy rice and second stubble crop safety.Herbicidal combinations of the present invention can be used for preparing the weed killer herbicide of paddy field postemergence weed control; Can be used in preparation especially and prevent and kill off the weed killer herbicide of various annual weed and perennial weed, especially can prepare the weed killer herbicide of preventing and kill off grassy weed, broad leaved weed and sedge weed.
Herbicidal combinations of the present invention has the following advantages:
1, activity of weeding is high.Herbicidal combinations of the present invention can kill weeds through two kinds of different mechanism, makes weeds resistance generation speed reduce, and greatly improves the removing activity of weed killer herbicide.
2, herbicidal spectrum is wide, and the lasting period is long.Two careless ethers are broad spectrum weeding agent, and it has good preventive effect , oxazine humulone to annual gramineous weed is mainly to be the weed killer herbicide of grassy weed and sedge weed.Both can improve the preventive effect that has of multiple annual gramineous weed, broad leaved weed and sedge weed, thereby prolong the lasting period of medicament after mixing.
3, safe.Medicament of the present invention is under the prerequisite that has improved drug effect, and its safety to paddy field and succession crop also is improved.
Embodiment
Herbicidal combinations of the present invention is according to the former medicine correlation properties of two careless ethers and oxazine humulone, with and weeder reason etc., can be processed into multiple formulations such as missible oil, suspending agent, water dispersion granule, wetting powder.Two kinds of content of effective in the Herbicidal combinations of the present invention are not limited to the scope in following examples.
Embodiment 1
Two careless ether 9% , oxazine humulones 1%, calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate 5%, APES 3%, solvent naphtha supplies 100%, and being mixed with active ingredient quality percentage composition according to the conventional formulation method is 10% missible oil.
Embodiment 2
Two careless ether 10% oxazine humulones 10%, methyl naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate 6%, NPE 3%, aluminium-magnesium silicate 0.5%, ethylene glycol 2%; Water to 100%, being mixed with active ingredient quality percentage composition according to the conventional formulation method is 20% suspending agent.
Embodiment 3
Two careless ether 20% , oxazine humulones 30%, NNO (di-2-ethylhexylphosphine oxide bitter edible plant sodium sulfonate) 5%, polyvinyl alcohol 2%, kaolin to 100%, being mixed with active ingredient quality percentage composition according to the conventional formulation method is 50% water dispersion granule.
Embodiment 4
Two careless ether 15% , oxazine humulones 20%, NNO (di-2-ethylhexylphosphine oxide bitter edible plant sodium sulfonate) 5%, ammonium sulfate 3%, polyvinyl alcohol 2%, kaolin to 100%, being mixed with active ingredient quality percentage composition according to the conventional formulation method is 35% wetting powder.
Embodiment 5
Two careless ether 1% , oxazine humulones 9%, calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate 5%, APES 3%, solvent naphtha supplies 100%, and being mixed with active ingredient quality percentage composition according to the conventional formulation method is 10% missible oil.
Embodiment 6
Two careless ether 30% , oxazine humulones 50%, NNO (di-2-ethylhexylphosphine oxide bitter edible plant sodium sulfonate) 5%, ammonium sulfate 3%, polyvinyl alcohol 2%, kaolin to 100%, being mixed with active ingredient quality percentage composition according to the conventional formulation method is 80% water dispersion granule.
Embodiment 7
Two careless ether 40% , oxazine humulones 10%, NNO (di-2-ethylhexylphosphine oxide bitter edible plant sodium sulfonate) 5%, ammonium sulfate 3%, polyvinyl alcohol 2%, kaolin to 100%, being mixed with active ingredient quality percentage composition according to the conventional formulation method is 50% water dispersion granule.
Embodiment 8
Two careless ether 2% , oxazine humulones 68%, NNO (di-2-ethylhexylphosphine oxide bitter edible plant sodium sulfonate) 5%, ammonium sulfate 3%, polyvinyl alcohol 2%, kaolin to 100%, being mixed with active ingredient quality percentage composition according to the conventional formulation method is 70% water dispersion granule.
Embodiment 9
The biologicall test experiment
1), indoor active determination test
Utilize the preparation among the embodiment 1~4, measure its co-toxicity coefficient the barnyard grass grass.
Test method: the seed of quantitative barnyard grass grass is seeded in respectively in the Disposable paper cup of 9cm, sows 10~15 seeds in every glass, in illumination box, cultivate, broadcast back 3d, do the enterprising capable soil spraying of composition spray in crawler type and handle.Handle in the greenhouse, back and continue to cultivate, each handles the preventive effect to weeds routine observation, and each weeds fresh weight after handling of weighing behind the 30d is pressed the method for nineteen sixty propositions such as Sun Yunpei, calculates its toxicity regression curve and co-toxicity coefficient.Co-toxicity coefficient shows that greater than 100 two kinds of active principles have synergistic effect, and co-toxicity coefficient shows that less than 100 two kinds of active principles have antagonism.Mensuration result is as shown in table 1.
The indoor determination of activity result of table 1
Can find out that from last table the co-toxicity coefficient after two kinds of active principles are composite explains that all greater than 100 the present invention has obvious synergistic effect.
2) field control effectiveness test of combinations of herbicides of the present invention.
Supply the reagent agent:
4 kinds of re-compounded binary herbicides among the embodiment 1~4.
The contrast medicament:
The two careless ether suspending agents (commercially available) of 100 grams per liters, 1% oxazine humulone suspending agent (commercially available).
Confession studies thing: paddy rice
The paddy rice seedling grows fine, and robust plant does not have other damage by disease and insect.
Prevent and kill off object:
Grassy weed, broad leaved weed and sedge weeds such as barnyard grass grass, moleplant seed, Monochoria vaginalis, needle spikesedge herb, short arrowhead, mexicana, four Ye Ping.
Test method:
According to the area of experimental plot, the accurate good various medicaments of weighing, and after converting the water dilution, utilize knapsack sprayer, and carrying out even spraying, shower nozzle is selected the special-purpose Fan spray head of weed killer herbicide for use.During spraying, note soup is evenly sprayed application in the experimental plot, accomplish not leak the phenomenon of spray, many sprays.
After the test respectively behind medicine 20d, 40d observe the weeds death condition, and the activity of weeding of more various medicaments.In addition, also to behind medicine, observe the condition of production of crop in 1~15d, whether crop had poisoning to investigate medicament.
Embodiments of the invention preparation weeding test effect see the following form (40d behind the medicine)
Medicament is to the security survey result of crop
More than handle the equal safety of paddy rice.
Claims (10)
1. a mixed herbicidal composite that contains two careless ethers and oxazine humulone is characterized in that this Herbicidal combinations is main active ingredient with two careless ethers and oxazine humulone, and the mass ratio of two careless ethers and oxazine humulone is 1~99: 1~99.
2. mixed herbicidal composite according to claim 1 is characterized in that two careless Mi are Yu the mass ratio of oxazine humulone is 1~60: 1~60 in this Herbicidal combinations.
3. mixed herbicidal composite according to claim 2 is characterized in that two careless Mi are Yu the mass ratio of oxazine humulone is 1~40: 1~40 in this Herbicidal combinations.
4. mixed herbicidal composite according to claim 3 is characterized in that two careless Mi are Yu the mass ratio of oxazine humulone is 1~20: 1~20 in this Herbicidal combinations.
5. mixed herbicidal composite according to claim 1 is characterized in that two careless Mi are Yu the two quality percentage composition in Herbicidal combinations of oxazine humulone is 1~85%.
6. mixed herbicidal composite according to claim 5 is characterized in that two careless Mi are Yu the two quality percentage composition in Herbicidal combinations of oxazine humulone is 10~80%.
7. mixed herbicidal composite according to claim 1 is characterized in that it is that the auxiliary agent that allows on main active ingredient and the agricultural chemicals is mixed with any one formulation with two careless ethers and oxazine humulone.
8. mixed herbicidal composite according to claim 7 is characterized in that described formulation is wetting powder, water dispersible granules, missible oil or suspending agent.
9. the application of the described mixed herbicidal composite of claim 1 in the weed killer herbicide of preparation paddy field postemergence weed control.
10. the described mixed herbicidal composite of claim 1 is prevented and kill off the application in the weed killer herbicide of grassy weed in the paddy field, broad leaved weed and sedge weed in preparation.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102228035A (en) * | 2011-05-18 | 2011-11-02 | 陕西韦尔奇作物保护有限公司 | Herbicide composition containing bispyribacsodium and oxaziclomefone |
CN103461350A (en) * | 2013-08-20 | 2013-12-25 | 湖南农大海特农化有限公司 | Weeding composition containing oxaziclomefone and cyhalofop-butyl |
CN105851018A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-08-17 | 创新美兰(合肥)股份有限公司 | Oxaziclomefone and bispyribac-sodium compound suspending agent and preparation method thereof |
CN108293992A (en) * | 2018-01-04 | 2018-07-20 | 绍兴上虞银邦化工有限公司 | A kind of biological source milpa Herbicidal combinations |
CN109247335A (en) * | 2018-12-01 | 2019-01-22 | 安徽美程化工有限公司 | A kind of Herbicidal combinations and its application containing penoxsuam, oxaziclomefone and bispyribac-sodium |
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CN1035292A (en) * | 1987-12-22 | 1989-09-06 | 古米埃化学工业株式会社 | Pyrimidine derivatives and preparation method thereof and herbicidal methods and composition |
US5186734A (en) * | 1990-09-22 | 1993-02-16 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Herbicidal bisazinyl compounds |
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CN1035292A (en) * | 1987-12-22 | 1989-09-06 | 古米埃化学工业株式会社 | Pyrimidine derivatives and preparation method thereof and herbicidal methods and composition |
CN1071550A (en) * | 1987-12-22 | 1993-05-05 | 古米埃化学工业株式会社 | A kind of Herbicidal combinations of novelty |
CN1072313A (en) * | 1987-12-22 | 1993-05-26 | 古米埃化学工业株式会社 | Method with pyrimidine derivatives or its herbicidal salt |
US5186734A (en) * | 1990-09-22 | 1993-02-16 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Herbicidal bisazinyl compounds |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102228035A (en) * | 2011-05-18 | 2011-11-02 | 陕西韦尔奇作物保护有限公司 | Herbicide composition containing bispyribacsodium and oxaziclomefone |
CN102228035B (en) * | 2011-05-18 | 2014-04-02 | 陕西韦尔奇作物保护有限公司 | Herbicide composition containing bispyribacsodium and oxaziclomefone |
CN103461350A (en) * | 2013-08-20 | 2013-12-25 | 湖南农大海特农化有限公司 | Weeding composition containing oxaziclomefone and cyhalofop-butyl |
CN105851018A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-08-17 | 创新美兰(合肥)股份有限公司 | Oxaziclomefone and bispyribac-sodium compound suspending agent and preparation method thereof |
CN108293992A (en) * | 2018-01-04 | 2018-07-20 | 绍兴上虞银邦化工有限公司 | A kind of biological source milpa Herbicidal combinations |
CN109247335A (en) * | 2018-12-01 | 2019-01-22 | 安徽美程化工有限公司 | A kind of Herbicidal combinations and its application containing penoxsuam, oxaziclomefone and bispyribac-sodium |
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