CN102460593B - The volatile fission product and the controlled of heat that are discharged by combustion wave remove - Google Patents

The volatile fission product and the controlled of heat that are discharged by combustion wave remove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102460593B
CN102460593B CN201080027023.1A CN201080027023A CN102460593B CN 102460593 B CN102460593 B CN 102460593B CN 201080027023 A CN201080027023 A CN 201080027023A CN 102460593 B CN102460593 B CN 102460593B
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China
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square
main body
fission
fluid
nuclear fuel
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CN201080027023.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102460593A (en
Inventor
C.E.阿尔菲尔德
J.R.吉尔兰德
R.A.海德
M.Y.艾什卡瓦
D.G.麦卡利斯
N.P.迈尔沃尔德
C.T.蒂格林
T.A.韦弗
C.惠特默
V.Y.H.伍德
小洛厄尔.L.伍德
G.B.齐默尔曼
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TerraPower LLC
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TerraPower LLC
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Publication date
Priority claimed from US12/386,524 external-priority patent/US9443623B2/en
Priority claimed from US12/459,857 external-priority patent/US9159461B2/en
Priority claimed from US12/459,856 external-priority patent/US9659673B2/en
Priority claimed from US12/459,855 external-priority patent/US9704604B2/en
Application filed by TerraPower LLC filed Critical TerraPower LLC
Publication of CN102460593A publication Critical patent/CN102460593A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102460593B publication Critical patent/CN102460593B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21CNUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C3/00Reactor fuel elements and their assemblies; Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel elements
    • G21C3/02Fuel elements
    • G21C3/04Constructional details
    • G21C3/044Fuel elements with porous or capillary structure
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21CNUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C3/00Reactor fuel elements and their assemblies; Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel elements
    • G21C3/02Fuel elements
    • G21C3/22Fuel elements with fissile or breeder material in contact with coolant
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21CNUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C1/00Reactor types
    • G21C1/02Fast fission reactors, i.e. reactors not using a moderator ; Metal cooled reactors; Fast breeders
    • G21C1/022Fast fission reactors, i.e. reactors not using a moderator ; Metal cooled reactors; Fast breeders characterised by the design or properties of the core
    • G21C1/026Reactors not needing refueling, i.e. reactors of the type breed-and-burn, e.g. travelling or deflagration wave reactors or seed-blanket reactors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21CNUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C21/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted to the manufacture of reactors or parts thereof
    • G21C21/02Manufacture of fuel elements or breeder elements contained in non-active casings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21CNUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C3/00Reactor fuel elements and their assemblies; Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel elements
    • G21C3/02Fuel elements
    • G21C3/04Constructional details
    • G21C3/041Means for removal of gases from fuel elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21CNUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C3/00Reactor fuel elements and their assemblies; Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel elements
    • G21C3/30Assemblies of a number of fuel elements in the form of a rigid unit
    • G21C3/32Bundles of parallel pin-, rod-, or tube-shaped fuel elements
    • G21C3/3213Means for the storage or removal of fission gases
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21CNUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C7/00Control of nuclear reaction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • Y02E30/30Nuclear fission reactors

Abstract

A kind of it is configured to the controlled volatile fission product and the fission-type reactor fuel assembly of heat and system and method removing and being discharged by the combustion wave in row ripple fission-type reactor.This fuel assembly comprises the shell being suitable to surround the porous nuclear fuel main body wherein containing volatile fission product.Fluid controls subassembly and this encasement couples, is suitable to control to remove at least some of volatile fission product from porous nuclear fuel main body.Heat removing fluids can be made to cycle through porous nuclear fuel main body additionally, this fluid controls subassembly, in order to remove the heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.

Description

The volatile fission product and the controlled of heat that are discharged by combustion wave remove
Cross
The application relates to application listed below (" related application ") and requires to obtain from application listed below the earliest may be used With the rights and interests of live application day (such as, it is desirable to non-provisional can use priority date the earliest, or require SProvisional Patent Shen Please, and any and all parent of related application, Zu Fudai, great grandfather generation etc. apply for rights and interests based on 35USC § 119 (e)). All themes of the applications such as related application and any and all parent of related application, Zu Fudai, great grandfather's generation are with such Theme will not the degree inconsistent with theme herein be herein incorporated by reference.
Related application
According to the non-legal requirements of U.S.Patent & Trademark Office (USPTO), the application constitutes submission on April 16th, 2009, sends out A person of good sense is Charles E.Ahlfeld, John Rogers Gilleland, Roderick A.Hyde, Muriel Y.Ishikawa、David G.McAlees、Nathan P.Myhrvold、Clarence T.Tegreene、Thomas A.Weaver, Charles Whitmer, Victoria Y.H.Wood, Lowell L.Wood, Jr. and George B.Zimmerman, invention entitled " A NUCLEAR FISSION REACTOR FUEL ASSEMBLY AND SYSTEM CONFIGURED FOR CONTROLLED REMOVAL OF A VOLATILE FISSION PRODUCT AND HEAT RELEASED BY A BURN WAVE IN A TRAVELING WAVE NUCLEAR FISSION REACTOR AND METHOD FOR SAME (is configured to volatile fission product and the heat discharged by the combustion wave in row ripple fission-type reactor Amount the controlled fission-type reactor fuel assembly removed and system and method) ", U.S. Patent Application No. 12/386,524 Number part continuation application, this application is the most co-pending, or gives the current co-pending application rights and interests with the applying date Application.
Content that U.S.Patent & Trademark Office (USPTO) is the most issued is that the computer program of USPTO requires patent applicant Quote sequence number and instruction application is to continue with application or the bulletin of part continuation application.Relevant details refers to can be at http: // The article found on www.uspto.gov/web/offices/com/sol/og/2003/week11/patbene .htm. Stephen G.Kunin, Benefit of Prior-Filed Application, USPTO Official Gazette March 18,2003.The application entity (hereinafter referred to as " applicant ") requires that it is excellent being provided above as described in regulation The specific of the application first weighed is quoted.The applicant understands, this regulation is clear and definite its specific quoting on language, it is not necessary to sequence Or any sign carrys out the priority of requirement U.S. Patent application as " continuation " or " part continues ".Although institute the most above Stating, but the applicant understands, the computer program of USPTO has some data entry requirement, and therefore the application is referred to by the applicant The part determining into its parent application as mentioned above continues, but it should be understood that point out, such appointment must not be understood as except it Outside the theme of parent application, whether the application comprises any types of comments of certain new theme and/or recognizes.
Technical field
Present application relates generally to fuel assembly for nuclear reactor, particularly relate to be configured to volatile fission product and heat The controlled fission-type reactor fuel assembly removed and system and method, this volatile fission product and heat are split by row ripple core Combustion wave release in temperature shift reactor.
Background technology
It is known that in the fission-type reactor being currently running, it is known that the neutron of energy is had thick atom quality Nucleic captures.Produced complex nucleus resolves into and includes that the fission product of two less atomic mass fission fragments and decay are produced Thing.The nucleic that the known neutron by all energy stands such fission includes uranium-233, uranium-235 and plutonium-239, and they are Fissilenuclide.Such as, kinetic energy is that the thermal neutron of 0.0253eV (electron-volt) can be used for making U-235 nuclear fission.As The fission of the thorium-232 and uranium-238 that can breed nucleic will not experience induced fission, unless using kinetic energy is at least 1MeV (million Electron-volt) fast neutron.The total kinetic energy discharged from each fission event is about 200MeV.This kinetic energy is eventually converted into heat Amount.
Additionally, the fission process started with initial neutron source discharges extra neutron, and kinetic energy is changed into heat.This Result in the self-sustaining chain fission reaction along with heat sustained release.For each neutron absorbed, discharge more than one Neutron, until fission atom core exhausts.This phenomenon is used in business nuclear reactor, to produce again for the Continuous Heat of generating Amount.
The fission product accumulation during solving reactor operation is attempted.On August 25th, 1981 is with Lane The name of A.Bray et al. is issued and invention entitled " Method of Removing Fission Gases from Irradiated Fuel (method removing fission gas from irradiated fuel) " U.S. Patent No. 4,285,891 disclose By first allowing the fuel of temperature of the hydrogeneous noble gas rising by being heated at least 1000 DEG C, then allow pure inert gas Separately through the fuel in the temperature being in rising, the method removing volatile fission product from irradiated fuel.
Another kind of method is disclosed in December in 1993 7 days and issues with the name of Bernard Bastide et al. and invent name It is referred to as " Nuclear Fuel Elements Comprising a Trap for Fission Products Based on Oxide (the nuclear fuel element of the trap including fission product based on oxidation) " U.S. Patent No. 5,268,947 in.This Individual patent discloses and includes the sintering pellet surrounded by metal covering and the nuclear fuel element allowing capture fission product, its feature Being, pellet comprises or is coated with fission product trapping agent, or coats fission product trapping agent in the inside of foreskin.Fission product It is captured by forming the oxygenatedchemicals of high-temperature stable with trapping agent.
Summary of the invention
According to an aspect of this disclosure, it is provided that a kind of fission-type reactor fuel assembly, it is configured to controlled removing By in row ripple fission-type reactor combustion wave discharge volatile fission product, its comprise be suitable to surround porous nuclear fuel main body Shell;And with described encasement couples and be suitable to control from described porous nuclear fuel main body, remove at least some of volatility The fluid of fission product controls subassembly.
According to an aspect of this disclosure, it is provided that a kind of fission-type reactor fuel assembly, it is configured to controlled removing By in described fission-type reactor fuel assembly combustion wave discharge volatile fission product, its comprise be suitable to by heating core combustion Material body envelopes shell wherein, described nuclear fuel main body limits the multiple holes wherein containing volatile fission product;With And with described encasement couples to control to remove at least some of volatile fission product from the hole of described nuclear fuel main body The fluid controllably removing at least some of heat that described nuclear fuel main body generates controls subassembly.
According to an aspect of this disclosure, it is provided that one removes by fission-type reactor fuel assembly for controlled The system of the volatile fission product that there is combustion wave and discharge, it comprises the shell being suitable to surround porous nuclear fuel main body, institute State nuclear fuel main body and limit the multiple holes wherein containing volatile fission product;And with described encasement couples so as to control from The fluid removing at least some of volatile fission product in described porous nuclear fuel main body controls subassembly.
According to an aspect of this disclosure, it is provided that one removes by fission-type reactor fuel assembly for controlled The system of the volatile fission product that there is combustion wave and discharge, it comprises and is suitable to by heating nuclear fuel body envelopes wherein Shell, the restriction of described nuclear fuel main body wherein contains multiple interconnection of volatile fission product and opens room hole;And with described outside Shell coupling is to control to remove at least some of volatile fission product and controllably from the hole of described nuclear fuel main body The fluid removing at least some of heat that described nuclear fuel main body generates controls subassembly.
According to an aspect of this disclosure, it is provided that a kind of method assembling fission-type reactor fuel assembly, described core Fission reactor fuel assembly is configured to the controlled volatility discharged by the combustion wave in row ripple fission-type reactor that removes and splits Selling of one's property thing, described method comprises the shell being equipped with encirclement porous nuclear fuel main body;And fluid is controlled subassembly with described outside Shell couples, in order in multiple multiple regions being closely located to corresponding with combustion wave by controlling row ripple fission-type reactor Fluid flows, and controls from described porous nuclear fuel master on multiple positions corresponding with the combustion wave of row ripple fission-type reactor Body removes at least some of volatile fission product.
According to an aspect of this disclosure, it is provided that a kind of method assembling fission-type reactor fuel assembly, described core Fission reactor fuel assembly is configured to the controlled volatility discharged by the combustion wave in row ripple fission-type reactor that removes and splits Selling of one's property thing, described method comprises outfit and limits many by heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, described nuclear fuel main body Room hole is opened in individual interconnection;And fluid is controlled subassembly and described encasement couples, in order to react by controlling row ripple nuclear fission Fluid flowing in the region near position that heap is corresponding with combustion wave, relative with the combustion wave of row ripple fission-type reactor Control to remove at least some of volatile fission product on the position answered from the hole of described nuclear fuel main body, and control to move At least some of heat generated except described nuclear fuel main body.
According to an aspect of this disclosure, it is provided that comprise by controlling relative with the combustion wave of row ripple fission-type reactor Fluid flowing in multiple regions of multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor answered, corresponding with combustion wave The method controlling on multiple positions to remove volatile fission product.
According to an aspect of this disclosure, it is provided that a kind of method operating fission-type reactor fuel assembly, described core Fission reactor fuel assembly is configured to the controlled volatility discharged by the combustion wave in row ripple fission-type reactor that removes and splits Selling of one's property thing, described method comprises use and surrounds the shell of the porous nuclear fuel main body wherein containing volatile fission product;And The fluid with described encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to corresponding with combustion wave by controlling row ripple fission-type reactor Multiple multiple regions being closely located in fluid flowing, corresponding with the combustion wave of row ripple fission-type reactor multiple Control on position to remove at least some of volatile fission product from described porous nuclear fuel main body.
According to an aspect of this disclosure, it is provided that a kind of method operating fission-type reactor fuel assembly, described core Fission reactor fuel assembly is configured to the controlled volatility discharged by the combustion wave in row ripple fission-type reactor that removes and splits Selling of one's property thing, described method comprises use and heating porous nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, described nuclear fuel main body is limited Room hole is opened in fixed multiple interconnection;And use the fluid with described encasement couples to control subassembly, in order to by controlling row ripple core Fluid flowing in multiple multiple regions being closely located to that fission reactor is corresponding with combustion wave, anti-with row ripple nuclear fission Answer and control from the hole of described nuclear fuel main body, remove at least some of volatilization on the corresponding multiple positions of the combustion wave of heap Property fission product, and control remove described nuclear fuel main body generate at least some of heat.
One feature of the disclosure is, in order to being expert in ripple fission-type reactor, be equipped with to be suitable to surround and wherein contain The shell of the porous nuclear fuel main body of volatile fission product.
Another feature of the disclosure is, in order to being expert in ripple fission-type reactor, be equipped with and described encasement couples Subassembly is controlled with the fluid being suitable to control to remove at least some of volatile fission product from described porous nuclear fuel main body.
Another feature of the disclosure is, in order to being expert in ripple fission-type reactor, be equipped with and controllably remove institute The fluid with described encasement couples stating at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates controls subassembly.
Another feature of the disclosure is, in order to being expert in ripple fission-type reactor, be equipped with selectively from described Nuclear fuel main body removes the dual-purpose circuit of volatile fission product and heat.
In addition to above, telling about as text (such as, claims and/or detailed description) in the disclosure And/or accompanying drawing has shown and described other method various and/or equipment aspect.
It is a summary above, it is thus possible to the simplification that comprises details, summarize, contain and/or omit;Therefore, this area Those of ordinary skill it can be appreciated that, this summary is merely exemplary, and is in no way intended to limit the scope of the present invention.Except upper Outside illustrative aspect, embodiment and the feature stated, by with reference to accompanying drawing and detailed further below, will make further aspect, Embodiment and feature are apparent from.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Although this specification using particularly point out and differently state claims of theme of the disclosure as conclusion, but Believe the disclosure can from conjunction with the accompanying drawings detailed further below be best understood from.It addition, be used in different graphic Same-sign typically would indicate that similar or identical project.
Fig. 1 is first embodiment fission-type reactor fuel assembly and the partial vertical sectional view of system, and this view is also Show that residing in the multiple interconnection limited by the porous nuclear fuel main body being arranged in fission-type reactor fuel assembly opens room Volatile fission product in hole;
Fig. 2 is the amplification that a part of nuclear fuel main body of room hole is opened in the multiple interconnection of the most overweening restriction View, this view also show the volatile fission product resided in out in the hole of room;
Fig. 2 A is the zoomed-in view of a part of nuclear fuel main body containing the multiple granules defining the most multiple passage, Grain and passage are exaggerated for clarity, and this view also show resident volatile fission product in the channel;
Fig. 3 is the second embodiment fission-type reactor fuel assembly and partial vertical sectional view of system;
Fig. 4 is the 3rd embodiment fission-type reactor fuel assembly and the partial vertical sectional view of system;
Fig. 5 is the 4th embodiment fission-type reactor fuel assembly and the partial vertical sectional view of system;
Multiple 5th embodiment fission-type reactor fuel assembly and offices of system that Fig. 6 is arranged in resealable container Portion's vertical cross section;
Fig. 6 A is the partial vertical sectional view containing the first embodiment diaphragm valve that can crush baffle plate;
Fig. 6 B is the partial vertical sectional view containing the second embodiment diaphragm valve that can pass through the broken baffle plate of piston apparatus;
Fig. 7 is the multiple sixth embodiment fission-type reactor fuel stack containing the part being arranged in outside resealable container Part and the partial vertical sectional view of system;
Fig. 7 A is the first supply part, the second supply part and the stream being operably coupled together by Y-pipe joint Body controls the partial vertical sectional view of subassembly;
Fig. 7 B is to control entrance subassembly and the partial vertical sectional view of outlet subassembly that subassembly couples with fluid;
Fig. 7 C is the entrance subassembly coupled with porous nuclear fuel main body and controls the outlet that couples of subassembly with fluid and divide The partial vertical sectional view of assembly;
Fig. 7 D be multiple entrance subassemblies of coupling with fuel main body and multiple pumps that each entrance subassembly couples and Also illustrate that the partial vertical sectional view controlling the outlet subassembly that subassembly couples with fluid;
Fig. 7 E is the 7th embodiment fission-type reactor fuel assembly and the partial vertical sectional view of system, and this view is also Show and reside in the multiple interconnection limited by the porous nuclear fuel main body being arranged in multiple fission-type reactor fuel assembly Open the volatile fission product in the hole of room;
Fig. 8 is the 8th embodiment fission-type reactor fuel assembly and the partial vertical sectional view of system;
Fig. 9 is the 9th embodiment fission-type reactor fuel assembly and the plane graph of system;
Figure 10 is the view of the hatching 10-10 intercepting along Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is the tenth embodiment fission-type reactor fuel assembly and the partial vertical sectional view of system;
Figure 12 is the 11st embodiment fission-type reactor fuel assembly and the partial vertical sectional view of system;
Figure 13 is the 12nd embodiment fission-type reactor fuel assembly and the plane graph of system;
Figure 14 is the view of the hatching 14-14 intercepting along Figure 13;
Figure 15 is the 13rd embodiment fission-type reactor fuel assembly and the partial front figure of system;
Figure 16 is the view of the hatching 16-16 intercepting along Figure 15;
Figure 17 is the 14th embodiment fission-type reactor fuel assembly and the plane graph of system;
Figure 18 is the view of the hatching 18-18 intercepting along Figure 17;
Figure 19 is the 15th embodiment fission-type reactor fuel assembly and the partial vertical sectional view of system;
Figure 20 is the 16th embodiment fission-type reactor fuel assembly and the partial vertical sectional view of system;
Figure 21 A-21CQ is the flow chart of illustrative method assembling fission-type reactor fuel assembly, its be configured to by Volatile fission product and the controlled of heat of the combustion wave release in row ripple fission-type reactor remove;
Figure 22 A is the flow process of the illustrative method removing volatile fission product in multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave Figure;And
Figure 23 A-23CK is the flow chart of illustrative method of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly, its be configured to by Volatile fission product and the controlled of heat of the combustion wave release in row ripple fission-type reactor remove.
Detailed description of the invention
In the following detailed description, will be with reference to forming part thereof of accompanying drawing.In the drawings, similar symbol is usual Represent similar parts, unless the context requires otherwise.The illustrative reality being described in detailed description, drawings and claims Execute example and be not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.Can be utilized other without departing from the spirit or scope of the theme shown herein Embodiment, and may be made that other changes.
It addition, for the sake of clearly showing, the application employs pro forma generality title.It should be appreciated, however, that These generality titles, for the purpose shown, can discuss different types of theme (for example, it is possible in mistake in whole application Description equipment/structure is discussed under journey/operation title and/or process/operation can be discussed under structure/prelude;And/or it is single The description of individual topic can cross over two or more topic titles).Therefore, the use of pro forma generality title is by no means Intend to limit the scope of the present invention.
It is included in other different parts additionally, theme as herein described sometimes illustrates, or parts different from other are even The different parts connect.Should be understood that the framework of so description is the most exemplary, it is in fact possible to realize many to realize phase Other framework of congenerous.From concept, effectively any arrangement of the parts realizing identical function " is contacted ", in order to real Existing desired function.Therefore, combine herein and realize any two parts of specific function and be considered as mutually " contacting ", Make independently to realize desired function with framework or intermediate member.Equally, any two parts of so contact can also regard Make to realize mutual " being operably connected " or " being operatively coupled " of desired function, and any two can so contacted Individual parts can also regard as realizing mutual " operably coupled " of desired function.Operably coupled special case includes (but not office Be limited to) physically can match and/or the parts that physically interact, can wireless interaction and/or wireless interaction parts, And/or in logic interact and or/can interact parts in logic.
In some cases, one or more parts may be referred to as " being configured to " in this article, and " can be configured to " " can Operation/operation ", " be applicable to/be applicable to ", " can ", " can according to/according to " etc..Those of ordinary skill in the art should Recognizing, " being configured to " typically can comprise active state parts, inactive state parts and/or waiting state parts, unless Context requires otherwise.
During reactor operation, the heat of accumulation may make fuel assembly experience expand, and reacts during causing reactor operation Heap core components misalignment, the fuel can creep that fuel can risk of breakage can be increased and fuel swelling.Thus may Add fuel may rupture or otherwise the risk deteriorated.Fuel cracking may be prior to as fuel-involucrum mechanical interaction Such fuel-involucrum fault mechanism, and cause fission gas to discharge.Fission gas release results in higher than and radiates water normally Flat.
Fission product generates in fission process, and is likely to accumulate in fuel.Fission including fission gas The accumulation of product may cause the fuel assembly of unwished-for amount to expand.Such fuel assembly expands and may break by increase fuel again Split the risk being discharged in surrounding with following fission product.Although margin of safety is included in reactor design in and Accurate mass during manufacture controls these risk reduction to floor level, but in some cases, it is still desirable to more enter one Step reduces these risks.
Therefore, with reference to Fig. 1, it is shown that due to as uranium-235, the fission of fissilenuclide as uranium-233 or plutonium-239, Or due to as thorium-232 or uranium-238 the fast-neutron fission of nucleic and generate heat, be referred to as 10 first embodiment nuclear fission anti- Answer heap fuel assembly and system.It will be appreciated that fuel assembly 10 also is able to controlled removing in fission process in from the description below The volatile fission product 15 produced.Volatile fission product 15 is to be caused by relatively small and dismountable nuclear fission igniter 17 Burning row ripple 16 and produce.About this respect, will include without limitation can as U-233, U-235 or Pu-239 The nuclear fission igniter 17 of the moderate enriched isotope of fissionable material is suitably positioned at the precalculated position in fuel assembly 10 On.Lighter 17 discharges neutron.The neutron of lighter 17 release by fissible in fission fuel assemblies 10 and/or can increase Grow material capture, cause chain reaction of nuclear fission.If necessary, once chain reaction becomes self-holding, it is possible to remove point Firearm 17.It can be appreciated that, can be able to control in response to the controlled location of the combustion wave 16 in fission-type reactor fuel assembly 10 Ground release volatile fission product 15.Should be understood that any embodiment of fuel assembly as herein described can serve as row ripple core The parts of fission reactor.Such row ripple fission-type reactor detailed disclosure on November 28th, 2006 with Roderick The name of A.Hyde et al. is submitted to and invention entitled " Automated Nuclear Power Reactor For Long- Term Operation (the automatic power producer of longtime running) " Co-pending U.S. patent application the 11/605,943rd In, this application is assigned to present assignee, hereby passes through to quote its complete disclosure to be incorporated herein.
Referring still to Fig. 1, fuel assembly 10 comprises shell 20, and this shell 20 has shell wall 30, for hermetically by porous Nuclear fuel main body 40 is enclosed in wherein.Fuel main body 40 comprises as uranium-235, uranium-233 or plutonium-239 above-mentioned fissible Nucleic.Alternately, fuel main body 40 can comprise above-mentioned as thorium-232 and/or uranium-238 breeds nucleic, it In fission process, transformation is become one or more above-mentioned fissilenuclides.The most alternately, fuel main body 40 Fissilenuclide can be comprised and the predetermined mixture of nucleic can be bred.As described in more detail below, fuel main body 40 can be produced Life can be iodine, bromine, caesium, potassium, rubidium, strontium, xenon, krypton, the isotope of barium and mixture thereof or other gaseous state or volatile material Volatile fission product 15.
Referring again to Fig. 1, as it was previously stated, porous nuclear fuel main body 40 can basically comprise gold as uranium, thorium, plutonium Belong to, or their alloy.More specifically, nuclear fuel main body 40 can be by basically being selected by the group formed as follows The porous material made of oxide: uranium monoxide (UO), Uranous oxide (UO2), thorium anhydride (ThO2) (also referred to as aoxidize Thorium), Uranic oxide (UO3), urania-plutonium oxide (UO-PuO), triuranium octoxide (U3O8) and mixture.Alternately, Fuel main body 40 can basically comprise the carbide (UC of uraniumx) or the carbide (ThC of thoriumx).Such as, fuel main body 40 is permissible Foamed materials by being basically made up of the carbide selecting in the group forming as follows: uranium monocarbide (UC), two carbonizations Uranium (UC2), uranium sesquicarbide (U2C3), thorium dicarbide (ThC2), thorium carbide (ThC) and mixture thereof.Can be by uranium carbide or carbon Change thorium to be splashed on the matrix of niobium carbide (NbC) and zirconium carbide (ZrC), in order to form fuel main body 40.Use niobium carbide and carbon The potential benefit changing zirconium is, they are uranium carbide or thorium carbide formation fireproof construction substrate.As another example, fuel main body 40 can be by the porous material being basically made up of the nitride selecting in the group forming as follows: uranium nitride (U3N2), nitrogen Change uranium-zirconium nitride (U3N2-Zr3N4), plutonium uranium nitride ((U-Pu) N), thorium nitride (ThN), U-Zr alloy (UZr) and mixing Thing.Most preferably can find out from Fig. 2 and 2A, porous fuel main body 40 can limit multiple in fuel main body 40 of spatial distribution Room hole 50 is opened in interconnection.As used in this, term " is opened room hole " and is meaned that each hole 50 is adjacent with one or more Hole 50 interconnects, thus allows fluid as gas or liquid directly to flow between hole 50.It is to say, room will be opened Hole 50 is arranged in fuel main body 40, in order to form fibrous, bar-shaped, netted or alveolate texture.Alternately, fuel Main body 40 can comprise by the fuel particle 63 (as sintered bead or compacting ball) defining the most multiple calking passage 65 The porous fuel material that set is formed.Furthermore, it is possible to be arranged in opening room hole 50 there is the admixture characteristic of foam and porous Fuel material in.Should be understood that hereafter description about hole 50 is also applied for passage 65.
Referring again to Fig. 2 and 2A, it can be appreciated that, combustion wave 16 volatile fission product 15 produced initially may be resident In some or all of holes 50, and can spread with natural evaporation with by nuclear material main body 40.Can also understand, at least one Some holes gap 50 has at least some of volatile fission product 15 of permission and flees from porous nuclear fuel main body within the predetermined response time The predetermined configurations of the hole 50 of 40.The predetermined response time can be between approximation arrives approximation 1,000 seconds in 10 seconds.Alternately, Depending on the predetermined configurations of hole 50, the predetermined response time can be between approximation arrives approximation 10,000 second in 1 second.
Return to Fig. 1, be to limit to comprise as pressurized inert gas as couple with shell 20 by the first pipeline section 70 The fluid of the first volume 90 of such first fluid controls subassembly 80.Alternately, first fluid can be unrestricted Property ground as neon, argon, krypton, xenon and mixture thereof any suitable pressurized inert gas.Another kind of replacement is that first fluid can To be appropriate liquid as liquid lead (Pb), sodium (Na), lithium (Li), hydrargyrum (Hg) or similar liquids or liquid mixture.As Described more fully below, fluid controls subassembly 80 and contributes to controllably removing volatile fission product from fuel main body 40 15 and heat.In other words, fluid control subassembly 80 can make first fluid cycle through porous nuclear fuel main body 40.With this Mode, removes heat and volatile fission product while first fluid cycles through fuel main body 40 from fuel main body 40 15。
Turning now to Fig. 3, it is shown that be referred to as second embodiment fission-type reactor fuel assembly and the system of 100.Remove Outside heat exchanger 110 is associated with shell 20, this second embodiment fuel assembly 100 substantially with first embodiment Fuel assembly 10 is similar to.Heat exchanger 110 comprises the housing 120 limiting internal 130, internal 130 can comprise cooling for from Fuel main body 40 removes the second fluid of the first fluid of heat and volatile fission product 15.Second fluid has ratio first The temperature that the temperature of fluid is low.Be arranged in internal 130 be have both ends open multiple U-tube 132 (only illustrate wherein it One).About this respect, one end of U-tube 132 has opening 134, and the other end of U-tube 132 has another opening 136. Opening 134 and 136 and the first fluid occupying the first volume 90 that fluid controls subassembly 80 are in fluid communication.It can be appreciated that, It is divided in the heating part of the cooling segment and the first fluid in porous nuclear fuel main body 40 that reside in the first fluid in pipeline 132 Between there is density contrast.This temperature difference will cause cooling segment and the porous nuclear fuel master of the first fluid resided in pipeline 132 Density contrast between the heating part of the first fluid in body 40.This fluid density contrast make again the molecule of relatively cold portion with relatively The molecule exchange of hot portion, because relatively cold portion is physically located in higher than hotter fluid part or position above On.Therefore, by there is relatively cold portion and the exchange of hotter fluid part, causing and making first fluid cycle through fuel assembly 100 and the free convection stream of nuclear fuel main body 40.Additionally, pipeline 132 is made U-shaped, to increase heat transfer surface area to strengthen this Plant free convection.Therefore, free convection is relied on to make first fluid due between colder part and the hotter part of first fluid Significantly the temperature difference and circulate.Along with first fluid cycles through pipeline 132, make be in the temperature of substantially less than first fluid Second-rate body image is such by pump (not shown), enters internal 130 by inlet nozzle 140.Then, second fluid will be by outlet Nozzle 150 exits internal 130.Along with second fluid enters and exits heat exchanger 110, the second fluid of lower temperature will be around Multiple U-tube 132.In pipeline 132 circulation first fluid and around between the second fluid of pipeline 132 by generations by managing The conduction of heat of the tube wall in road 132.In this way, the first fluid of heating will be sent to colder second fluid its heat.
Referring again to Fig. 3, because first fluid can be circulated by free convection, so this second embodiment fuel Assembly 100 can work to make first fluid circulate without pump or valve.The second enforcement can reduced without pump and valve While the manufacture of example fuel assembly 100 and maintenance cost, improve the reliability of the second embodiment fuel assembly 100.
Referring still to Fig. 3, if necessary, heat exchanger 110 can serve as steam generator.It is to say, depend on Temperature in heat exchanger 110 and pressure, a part for second fluid can flash to the steam exited from outlet nozzle 150 (when second fluid is water).The steam exited from outlet nozzle 150 can be transported to turbine power generation facility (not shown), use In generating electricity in mode well-known in steam-electric power technology.
With reference to Fig. 4, it is shown that be primarily intended for removing heat and volatile fission product 15, system from fuel main body 40 It is referred to as the 3rd embodiment fission-type reactor fuel assembly and the system of 190.3rd embodiment fission-type reactor fuel assembly 190 comprise the second pipeline section 200, and the second pipeline section 200 connects with the first volume 90 on one end of the second pipeline section 200, and second On the other end of pipeline section 200, integrally entrance with the first pump 210 is connected, and the first pump 210 can be centrifugal pump.So it is suitable for Pump in this purpose can be can be from, such as, is located at the Sulzer Beng Ye company limited (Sulzer of Winterthur, Switzerland Pumps, Ltd., Winterthur, Switzerland) that type that buys.The outlet of the first pump 210 and the 3rd pipe Section 220 connects, and the 3rd pipeline section 220 connects with fuel main body 40 again.Additionally, heat exchanger 110 can be with the 3rd pipeline section 220 coupling Close, for removing heat from the fluid flowing through the 3rd pipeline section 220.
Referring still to Fig. 4, in order to remove heat from fuel main body 40, start the first pump 210.First pump 210 will be from Two pipeline sections 200, therefore control to siphon away fluid as aforementioned helium the first volume 90 that subassembly 80 limits from by fluid. First pump 210 will be by the 3rd pipeline section 220 pumping of liquids.The fluid flowing through the 3rd pipeline section 220 is limited many by fuel main body 40 Individual (or numerous) open room hole 50 and receive.The fluid flowing through out room hole 50 will obtain the heat that fuel main body 40 produces.This heat Amount is as the first pump 210 by opening room hole 50 pumping of liquids, is obtained by forced convection heat transfer.Along with the first pump 210 Run, flow through the fluid of fuel main body 40 and experience convection heat transfer' heat-transfer by convection because of the pumping action of pump 210, be drawn onto the by the first pipeline section 70 One volume 90, by the second pipeline section 200, subsequently into the 3rd pipeline section 220 being removed heat by heat exchanger 110.Additionally, at stream While body circulates between fuel main body 40 and the first volume 90, it is derived from a part of volatile fission product of fuel main body 40 15 can be eliminated and be retained in the first volume 90, thus remove and be present in the fission product 15 among fuel main body 40 or extremely Few minimizing is present in the quantity of the fission product 15 among fuel main body 40.About this respect, the first volume 90 lining can be given Fission product removes material 225, and this fission product is removed material 225 and retained along with fission product removing fluids enters in volume 90 Fission product 15.It can be restrictively the silver zeolite (AgZ) removing xenon (Xe) and krypton (Kr) that fission product removes material, or splits Selling of one's property thing and remove material 225 can be to remove caesium (CS), rubidium (Rb), iodine (I without limitation2), the radioactivity coordination of tellurium (Te) Element and the silicon dioxide (SiO of mixture thereof2) or titanium dioxide (TiO2) metal-oxide.Use this 3rd embodiment combustion The benefit of material assembly 190 is only to need pump 210 to make first fluid circulate.Without valve.The 3rd enforcement can reduced without valve While the manufacture of example fuel assembly 190 and maintenance cost, improve the reliability of the 3rd embodiment fuel assembly 190.
With reference to Fig. 5, the 4th embodiment fission-type reactor fuel assembly and the system that are referred to as 230 can be improved further Aforementioned volatile fission product 15 and heat is removed from fuel main body 40.Heat and volatility fission product is improved except adding Outside the device removed of thing 15, the 4th embodiment fission-type reactor fuel assembly 230 almost with the 3rd embodiment nuclear fission Reactor fuel assemblies 190 is identical.About this respect, the 4th pipeline section 240 have its one end connected with the first volume 90 and its The other end that integrally suction inlet with the second pump 250 couples.The floss hole of the second pump 250 integrally with the 6th pipeline section 260 couplings.The second volume 270 that 6th pipeline section 260 limits with the first fission product storage vault or preservation tank 280 again connects.? 4th embodiment fuel assembly 230 work during, pump 210 will from the first volume 90 pumping first fluid, by the second pipeline section 200, by the 3rd pipeline section 220, by fuel main body 40, by the first pipeline section 70, and return to the first volume 90.Along with One fluid flows through the 3rd pipeline section 220, and this fluid will give its heat the second fluid in heat exchanger 110.Then, in advance The first pump 210 regularly can be made after the area of a room to shut down.Then the second pump 250 can be made to run, siphon away include mixed The fission product 15 of first fluid, by the 4th pipeline section 240, by the 5th pipeline section 260, subsequently into the first fission product storage In the second volume 270 that warehousing or preservation tank 280 limit.Therefore, volatile fission product 15 will remove from fuel main body 40, Then it is retained in the first fission product storage vault or preserves in tank 280 for processing the most outside the venue, or, if necessary, Storage vault or the fission product 15 preserved in tank 280 can retain with original place.In this 4th embodiment fuel assembly 230, only Need pump 210/250.Without valve.Manufacture and the maintenance cost of the 4th embodiment fuel assembly 230 can reduced without valve While, improve the reliability of the 4th embodiment fuel assembly 230.Another benefit of 4th embodiment fuel assembly 230 is Volatile fission product 15 been separated in the second volume 270, can remove for processing the most outside the venue or staying original place.
With reference to Fig. 6, it is shown that be referred to as the 5th embodiment fission-type reactor fuel assembly and the system of 290.About this , multiple 5th embodiment fission-type reactor fuel assembly 290 (only illustrating wherein three) can be there is in aspect.As pressure vessel Or resealable container 310 surrounds fission-type reactor fuel assembly 290 as containment, to prevent radioactive particle, gas Or liquid leaks into surrounding from fuel assembly 290.Container 310 can be the appropriately sized and steel of thickness, concrete or Other material, to reduce the risk of such radiation leakage and to bear desirable pressure load.Although only illustrating a container 310, but There may be the add-on security shell surrounding container 310, one encloses another, in order to strengthen prevent radioactive particle, gas or The guarantee that liquid leaks from fission-type reactor fuel assembly 290.Container 310 defining therein layout the 5th embodiment core The well 320 of fission reactor fuel assembly 290.As the most more fully described, the 5th embodiment fission-type reactor fuel assembly 290 heats that controlled can not only remove accumulation, but also controlled can remove volatile fission product 15.
Referring again to Fig. 6, fuel assembly 290 comprise be referred to as compact, the combination of 330, closed loop, dual-purpose heat remove and wave The property sent out fission product removes circuit.Dual-purpose circuit 330 can remove heat and volatility selectively from fuel main body 40 Fission product 15.About this respect, circuit 330 can be made so to work, first remove volatile fission product 15, then remove Heat, or in turn.Therefore, circuit 330 can remove heat and volatile fission product 15 in succession.
Referring also again to Fig. 6, dual-purpose circuit 330 comprises aforesaid fluid and controls subassembly 80, and fluid controls subassembly 80 and limits Surely the first volume 90 of supply fluid is comprised.First pipeline section 70 connects with fuel main body 40 on one end of the first pipeline section 70, and On the other end of the first pipeline section 70, integrally entrance with the 3rd pump 340 couples, and the 3rd pump 340 can be centrifugal pump.The The outlet of three pumps 340 is connected with the 6th pipeline section 350, and the 6th pipeline section 350 connects with the first volume 90 again.Second pipeline section 200 is Connect with the first volume 90 on one end of two pipeline sections 200, and on the other end of the second pipeline section 20 integrally with the first pump 210 Entrance connect.It can be appreciated that, pump 340 and 210 can so select, and makes the pump 340 of individual operation or the pump 210 can be dual-purpose To reduce but the circulation of sufficiently large rate of flow of fluid in circuit 330.Even if it is to say, pump 340 or pump 210 do not exist, close, or Otherwise being not acted upon, dual-purpose circuit remains in that the ability circulating fluid through dual-purpose circuit 330.By heat exchanger 355 It is arranged in the 3rd pipeline section 220 between the 7th pipeline section 360 and shell 20, in order to along with fluid cycles through dual-purpose circuit 330, Heat is removed from fluid.Heat exchanger 355 can be almost identical with heat exchanger 110 in configuration.Picture and the 7th pipeline section 360 Like that, be connected with any one of pipeline section 70/200/220/350 is the second volatile fission product storage vault or preserves tank 370.Second storage vault or preservation tank 370 are limited to wherein preserve the 3rd volume 380 with separating volatile fission product 15.The Two storage vaults or preservation tank 370 are coupled with the 3rd pipeline section 220 by the 7th pipeline section 360.Operationally it is connected with the 7th pipeline section 360 Be motor operation the first anti-backflow valve 390, it is allowed to volatile fission product 15 flows in the 3rd volume 380;But do not allow Volatile fission product 15 is from the 3rd volume 380 reverse flow.Motor operation the first anti-backflow valve 390 can be by electric with it The controller connected or the action of control unit 400 operate.Alternately, valve 390 needs not be motor operation, it is possible to Can be operated by other suitable means.The anti-backflow valve 390 being so applicable to this purpose can be from, such as, is located at Switzerland The Ai Mosheng process Manufacturing Co., Ltd of Ba Er (Emerson Process Manufacture, Ltd.Baar, Switzerland) buy.As described in more detail below, the volatile fission product 15 that fuel main body 40 produces will be captured Be saved in the 3rd volume 380, in order to separating volatile fission product 15.
Referring still to Fig. 6, operationally it is connected with the 3rd pipeline section 220 and is inserted in the first anti-backflow valve 390 and shell 20 Between the second anti-backflow valve 410.Second anti-backflow valve 410 allows fluid to flow in shell 20;But do not allow fluid from Shell 20 reverse flow returns to the 3rd pipeline section 220.Motor operation the second anti-backflow valve 410 can be by the control being connected electrically The action of unit 400 operates.Therefore, the first pipeline section the 70, the 3rd pump the 340, the 6th pipeline section 350, heat exchanger 355, fluid control Subassembly processed 80, second pipeline section the 200, first pump the 210, the 3rd pipeline section the 220, the 7th pipeline section the 360, second fission product storage vault or Preserve tank the 370, first anti-backflow valve the 390, second anti-backflow valve 410, control unit 400 limits together with fuel main body 40 Dual-purpose circuit 330.As the most described in more detail, what dual-purpose circuit 330 can circulate fluid through fuel main body 40 opens hole, room Gap 50, in order to the most sequentially or simultaneously remove heat and volatile fission product 15 from fuel main body 40.From this paper's The benefit that should be understood that this 5th embodiment fission-type reactor fuel assembly 290 in description is that dual-purpose circuit 330 is permissible Controlled operation optionally through pump 210/340, valve 390/410 and control unit 400 removes volatility fission product in succession Thing 15 and heat.
Referring again to Fig. 6, multiple sensors or neutron flux detector 412 (only illustrating one of them) can be arranged in In fuel main body 40, in order to the various operating characteristic of detection fuel main body 40.Only for example rather than restrictively say, inspection Survey device 412 and go for detecting the work of the position of neutron population energy level, power stage and/or combustion wave 16 in fuel main body 40 Make characteristic.Detector 412 couples with control unit 400, and this control unit 400 controls the operation of detector 412.Furthermore it is possible to Multiple fission product pressure detectors 413 (only illustrating one of them) are arranged in fuel main body 40, in order to detection fuel master The pressure level of the fission product in body 40.Furthermore, it is possible to understand, control unit 400 is operable to valve 390 and 410, in order to press The time quantum that continuously or periodically works according to fission-type reactor fuel assembly 290 and/or according to fission-type reactor fuel Any time table that assembly 290 is associated controls the release of the heat of volatile fission product 15.It is suitable as control unit 400 Controller can be can be from, such as, be located at Stolley and the Orlebeke company of Illinois, America em Hirst That type that (Stolley and Orlebeke, Incorporated, Elmhurst, Illinois, U.S.A.) buys 's.It addition, the neutron flux detector being applicable to this purpose can fly from the Sai Mo being located at Massachusetts, United States Waltham Generation that scientific company (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Incorporated, Waltham, Massachusetts, U.S.A.) buy.It addition, the pressure detector being suitable for can be from being located at Colorado Springs, Colorado Kaman measure system house (Kaman Measuring Systems, Incorporated, Colorado Springs, Colorado U.S.A.) buy.
As shown in Figure 6 A and 6B, if it is desired, it is possible to apparatus has hollow valve body 415, is referred to as first reality of 414a Execute example diaphragm valve and replace valve 390 and/or 410.Alternately, as it can be seen, aforementioned anti-backflow valve 390 or 410 is permissible It is used in conjunction with first embodiment diaphragm valve 414a.Be arranged in hollow valve body 415 be multiple crush baffle plate or Thin film 416, they can be made up of the elastomer of small bore or metal.When by reservation system pressure, thin film 416 broken or Fracture.Each thin film 416 is as being fixed on the respective supporting mass of multiple supporting mass 417 by securing member 418.Supporting mass 417 are integrally connected with valve body 415.Alternately, any one of valve 390 or 410 can be containing passing through It is referred to as broken the crushed baffle plate of piston apparatus or the thin film 416 of 419, is referred to as the second embodiment diaphragm valve of 414b.As Shown in figure, the second embodiment diaphragm valve 414b can be used in conjunction with anti-backflow valve 390 or 410.Piston apparatus 419 Containing being movable to break the piston 419a of thin film 416.Each piston 419a can be moved by motor 419b.Motor 419b with Control unit 400 connects, in order to control unit 400 controls motor 419b.Therefore, it is possible to along with operator's operation control unit 400, move each piston 419a by the action of operator and break thin film 416.Valve 414b can be can be from being located at The electromagnetic solution company of Pennsylvania, America Erie (Solenoid Solutions, Erie, Pennsylvania, U.S.A) the specialized designs valve bought.However, it is possible to understand, if necessary, valve 414a and 414b only can be Return valve rather than diaphragm valve.
Return to Fig. 6, presently describe the behaviour of the dual-purpose circuit 330 removing volatile fission product 15 from fuel main body 40 Make.As it was previously stated, circuit 330 can be made to work together, in order in succession remove volatility selectively from fuel main body 40 and split Sell of one's property thing 15 and heat.In order to remove volatile fission product 15 from fuel main body 40, as by valve 390/410 therewith The action of the control unit 400 of electrical connection is such, opens the first valve 390 and closes the second valve 410.As it was previously stated, volatilization Property fission product 15 is produced by combustion wave 16 in fuel main body 40, and resides in out in room hole 50.As by control Unit 400 processed like that, can make the 3rd pump 340 run selectively, in order to the fission product 340 obtained by opening room hole 50 leads to Cross the first pipeline section 70 to siphon away, enter in the 6th pipeline section 350, subsequently in the first volume 90.Then, the first pump 210 will be from One volume 90 siphons away fission product 15, then by the second pipeline section 200.First pump 210 will split from the second pipeline section 200 in pumping Sell of one's property thing 15, then by the 3rd pipeline section 220.Because the first valve 390 be open and the second valve 410 be close, institute It redirect to the second fission product storage vault with the fission product 15 along the 3rd pipeline section 220 flowing or preserve tank 370.In pre-timing After the area of a room, if necessary, close the first valve 390 and open the second valve 401, in order to restart from fuel main body Fission product 15 is removed in 40.
Referring still to Fig. 6, presently describe the operation of the circuit 330 removing heat from fuel main body 40.In order to from fuel Main body 40 removes heat, as the action by control unit 400, closes the first valve 390 and open the second valve 410.Starting the first pump 210 and the 3rd pump 340, this can also be by the action of control unit 400.First pump 210 is by first Pipeline section 200, therefore controls to siphon away fluid as aforementioned helium the first volume 90 that subassembly 80 limits from by fluid.The One pump 210 will be by the 3rd pipeline section 220 pumping of liquids.Aforesaid heat exchangers 355 and the fluid heat transferring flowing through the 3rd pipeline section 220 connect Logical, the heat carried for removing fluids.Because the first valve 390 is to close, so the fluid flowing through the 3rd pipeline section 220 will It does not redirect to storage vault or preserve tank 370.Flow through the fluid of the 3rd pipeline section 220 by porous fuel main body 40 limit multiple (or Numerous) open room hole 50 and receive.The fluid opening room hole 50 reception will obtain the heat that fuel main body 40 produces.This heat be with Fluid and flow through out room hole 50, obtained by convection heat transfer' heat-transfer by convection.Along with there is convection heat transfer' heat-transfer by convection in fuel main body 40, as passing through Control unit 400 like that, makes the 3rd pump 340 run.Along with the 3rd pump 340 runs, reside in fuel main body 40 and experience is right The hot fluid that spreads is siphoned away by the first pipeline section 70, enters in the first volume 90.Use the 5th embodiment fission-type reactor combustion The benefit of material assembly 290 is that compact, dual-purpose circuit 330 can remove volatile fission product 15 the most in succession, then moves Heat extraction amount, or in turn.This result be by control unit 400 to the controlled operation of pump 210/340 and valve 390/410 with And pass through what heat exchanger 355 completed.
With reference to Fig. 7, it is shown that be referred to as sixth embodiment fission-type reactor fuel assembly and the system of 420.Except inciting somebody to action Outside being almost arranged in the outside of container 310 such as lower component, sixth embodiment fission-type reactor fuel assembly 420 is almost with Five embodiment fuel assemblies 290 are identical: the first pipeline section 70, the 3rd pump 340, the 6th pipeline section 350, fluid control subassembly 80, the Two pipeline section the 200, first pump the 210, the 3rd pipeline section the 220, first valves 390, heat exchanger the 355, the 7th pipeline section 360, second are fissioned Product storage storehouse or preserve tank the 370, second valve 410 and control unit 400.In some cases, these parts are arranged in The outside of container 310 can make equipment and reactor attendant safeguarding when without be exposed to radiation under more Provide easy access to these parts, so that such maintenance is easier to.
It can be seen that first fluid supplied library or first component 422, second fluid supplied library or second component from Fig. 7 A 423 and fluid control subassembly 80 be operably coupled together by Y-pipe joint.First fluid supply part 422 can Fission product removing fluids is supplied to fluid control subassembly 80, in order to make fluid control subassembly 80 and can make fission product What removing fluids cycled through nuclear fuel main body 40 opens room hole 50.So, controlling subassembly 80 at fluid makes fission product move The when of cycling through hole 50 except fluid, remove from hole 50 nuclear fuel main body 40 hole 50 obtain at least some of Volatile fission product 15.It addition, heat removing fluids can be supplied to fluid to control packet by second fluid supply part 423 Part 80, in order to make fluid control subassembly 80 and can make what heat removing fluids cycled through nuclear fuel main body 40 to open room hole 50.So, fluid control subassembly 80 makes heat removing fluids cycle through nuclear fuel main body 40 when, from nuclear fuel master Body 40 removes at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body 40 generates.Fission product removing fluids can be restrictively hydrogen (H2), helium (He), carbon dioxide (CO2) and/or methane (CH4).Heat removing fluids can be hydrogen without limitation (H2), helium (He), carbon dioxide (CO2), sodium (Na), lead (Pb), sodium-potassium (NaK), lithium (Li), " gently " water (H2O), lead-bismuth (Pb-Bi) alloy and/or fluoro-lithium-beryllium (FLiBe).First component 422 and second component 423 may almost phases in configuration With.A pair anti-backflow valve (not shown) can an integrally coupling corresponding to parts 422/423, in order to control fission Product removing fluids and heat removing fluids flow in volume 90, without from volume 90 reverse flow return to first component 422 or Second component 423.So, fission product removing fluids and heat can be removed by first component 422 and second component 423 respectively Fluid is supplied to fluid to control subassembly 80.In other words, first component 422 and second component 423 can be incited somebody to action the most respectively Fission product removing fluids and heat removing fluids are supplied to fluid to control subassembly 80.Additionally, a pair pump (not shown) is respectively Couple with first component 422 and second component 423, in order to fission product removing fluids and heat removing fluids are pumped into fluid Control subassembly 80.
With reference to Fig. 7 B, fluid controls subassembly and can comprise alternatively fission product removing fluids is supplied to fluid control The entrance subassembly 426 of subassembly 80 processed.Valve 426 ' can be inserted in entrance subassembly 426 and fluid control subassembly 80 it Between, in order to control fission product removing fluids and flow to volume 90 from entrance subassembly 426.Connect with volume 90 and with fuel main body Hereafter fission product removing fluids can be pumped into porous nuclear fuel main body 40 by 40 the 4th pumps 340 ' connected.Further provided with from Porous nuclear fuel main body 40 is discharged the outlet subassembly 427 of fission product removing fluids.About this respect, make the 3rd pump 340 Run, from nuclear fuel main body 40, reclaim fission product removing fluids, enter fluid and control in subassembly 80.Hereafter, fission is produced Thing removing fluids flows in outlet subassembly 427.Another valve 427 ' can be inserted in outlet subassembly 427 and control to divide with fluid Between assembly 80, in order to control fission product removing fluids and flow to export subassembly 427.During operation, when closing valve 427 ' and when opening valve 426 ', the fission product removing fluids in entrance subassembly 426 is drawn onto in volume 90 by pump 340 ', so In rear entrance fuel main body 40.After almost emptying fission product removing fluids from entrance subassembly 426, pump 340 ' is made to stop Only operating.It is then shut off valve 426 ' and opens valve 427.Then pump 340 is made to run, in order to siphon away from fuel main body 40 and split Sell of one's property thing removing fluids, enter in volume 90.Hereafter, fission product removing fluids advances to export subassembly 427.The need to If, heat exchanger 355 can be inserted in fluid and control between subassembly 80 and outlet subassembly 427, in order to move from fluid Heat extraction amount.
With reference to Fig. 7 C, fluid controls subassembly can comprise the entrance subassembly 426 coupled with shell 20 alternatively.Can Select pump 340a, by pipeline 426 ' and pipeline 70a, from entrance subassembly 426, fission product removing fluids is pumped into fuel main body 40.Fission product removing fluids is as, by another optional pump 340b, siphoning away from fuel main body 40, by pipeline 70b, Then flow to fluid and control subassembly 80.Reliable pump 340c pumping fission product removing fluids therefrom, in order to fission product moves Except fluid flows to export subassembly 427 by pipeline 427 '.If it is desired, it is possible to omit some or all of pump 340a, 340b and 340c.If it is desired, it is possible to heat exchanger 355 is inserted in fluid control subassembly 80 and outlet subassembly 427 Between, in order to from fission product removing fluids, remove heat.
With reference to Fig. 7 D, fluid controls subassembly and can comprise alternatively and receive fission product from porous nuclear fuel main body 40 Multiple outlet subassembly 428a/428b/428c of removing fluids, and can comprise further and outlet subassembly 428a/ Multiple pump 429a/429b/429c of a corresponding coupling of 428b/428c.These pumps 429a/429b/429c is configured to edge Pipeline 70a/70b/70c and fission product removing fluids is pumped into corresponding the one of multiple outlet subassembly 428a/428b/428c Individual.Due to the pumping action of pump 71 ', fission product removing fluids flows to fluid by management 71 and controls subassembly 80.Due to pump The pumping action of 429d, fission product removing fluids flows to storage vault 427 therefrom by pipeline 427 '.If necessary, Any one or all pump 429a, 429b, 429c, 429d and 71 ' can be omitted.If it is desired, it is possible to by heat exchanger 355 It is inserted in fluid and controls between subassembly 80 and outlet subassembly 427, in order to from fluid, remove heat.
With reference to Fig. 7 E, it is shown that produce due to the fission of fissilenuclide heat, be referred to as 430 the 7th embodiment core Fission reactor fuel assembly and system.Outside there is multiple shell 20a, 20b, and 20c, this 7th embodiment core splits Temperature shift reactor fuel assembly is similar with first embodiment fission-type reactor fuel assembly and system 10 with system.Each shell 20a, 20b, and 20c are connected with fluid control subassembly 80 by corresponding one of multiple pipeline section 72a, 72b, and 72c.Other Seven embodiment fission-type reactor fuel assemblies and system 430 with first embodiment fission-type reactor fuel assembly and system 10 identical modes work.
With reference to Fig. 8, it is shown that be referred to as the 8th embodiment fission-type reactor fuel assembly and the system of 438.This is years old Eight embodiment fission-type reactor fuel assemblies and system 438 and the 5th embodiment fission-type reactor fuel assembly and system 290 and the difference of sixth embodiment fission-type reactor fuel assembly and system 420 be, dual-purpose circuit 330 is referred to collectively as It is the fission product flow path of 440 and is referred to as the discrete heat of 450 and removes flow path and replace.The purposes of fission product flow path 400 is Remove from fuel main body 40 and separating volatile fission product 15.Heat removes flow path 450 and comprises restriction the first volume 90 Aforesaid fluid controls subassembly 80.First volume 90 comprises as helium, for removing the fluid of heat.First pipeline section 70 exists Connect with fuel main body 40 on one end of first pipeline section 70, and on the other end of the first pipeline section 70 integrally with the 3rd pump The entrance of 340 connects.The outlet of the 3rd pump 340 is connected with the 6th pipeline section 350, and the 6th pipeline section 350 connects with the first volume 90 again. Second pipeline section 200 connects with the first volume 90 on one end of the second pipeline section 200, and on the other end of the second pipeline section 90 integrally Change ground to be connected with the entrance of the first pump 210.The outlet of the first pump 210 is connected with the 3rd pipeline section 220, the 3rd pipeline section 220 again with combustion Material main body 40 connects.Heat exchanger 355 couples with the 3rd pipeline section 220, in order to remove heat from fluid.Therefore, the first pipeline section 70, the 3rd pump the 340, the 6th pipeline section 350, fluid control subassembly the 80, second pipeline section the 200, first pump the 210, the 3rd pipeline section 220, Fuel main body 40 itself limits heat together with heat exchanger 355 and removes flow path 450.As described in more detail below, heat removes Flow path 450 can make what heat removing fluids cycled through heat exchanger 355 and fuel main body 40 to open room hole 50, in order to from combustion Material main body 40 removes heat.
Referring still to Fig. 8, fission product flow path 440 comprises the first flow tube 460 that its one end connects with fuel main body 40.The The other end of one flow tube 460 and the entrance of the 5th pump 470 connect, and the 5th pump 470 can be centrifugal pump.The outlet of the 5th pump 470 It is connected with the second flow tube 480.Second flow tube 480 and the 4th volume limited by ternary fission product storage storehouse or preservation tank 500 490 connections.As described in more detail below, fission product flow path 440 can remove from fuel main body 40 and separate fission product 15。
Referring again to Fig. 8, presently describe and from fuel main body 40, remove the heat of heat remove the operation of flow path 450.Close In this respect, in order to remove heat from fuel main body 40, starting the first pump 210 and the 3rd pump 340, this can be single by controlling Unit 400 starts.First pump 210, by the first pipeline section 200, therefore controls, from by fluid, the first volume 90 that subassembly 80 limits In siphon away heat removing fluids as aforementioned helium.First pump 210 will be by the 3rd pipeline section 220 pumping of liquids.Flow through Multiple (or numerous) that the fluid of three pipeline sections 220 is limited by fuel main body 40 open room hole 50 and receive.Open what room hole 50 received Fluid will obtain the heat that fuel main body 40 produces.This heat is as fluid and flows through out room hole 50, is obtained by convection heat transfer' heat-transfer by convection Take.Along with there is convection heat transfer' heat-transfer by convection in fuel main body 40, as, by control unit 400, making the 3rd pump 340 run.With The 3rd pump 340 to run, the fluid experiencing convection heat transfer' heat-transfer by convection in fuel main body 40 is inhaled by the first pipeline section 70 by the 3rd pump 340 Walk, be then pumped into the first volume 90 by the 3rd pump 340.Can by control unit 400 make selectively the first pump 210, Each of 3rd pump 340 and the 4th pump 470 is run.The aforementioned heat connected with the fluid heat transferring flowed in the 3rd pipeline section 220 is handed over Parallel operation 355 removes heat from fluid.Pump 340 and 210 is selected to can be individually with pump 340, individually with pump 210, or Utilize pump 340 and 210 to realize heat together and remove flow path 450.In other words, while pump 340 and 210, operating will be with maximum speed Rate removes heat.On the other hand, if any one of pump 340 or 210 is inoperative or otherwise unavailable, then pump 340 or 210 Individual operation by reduce but sufficiently large speed pumping heat removing fluids.
Referring again to Fig. 8, presently describe and remove from fuel main body 40 and the second of separating volatile fission product 15 The operation in footpath 440.About this respect, as by disabling pump 210 and 340, making heat remove flow path 450 and quit work.So After, along with the 5th pump 470 runs, volatile fission product 15 is drawn onto the first flow tube 460, is then pumped into the second flow tube 480. Along with by the second flow tube 480 pumping volatile fission product 15, fluid will enter by ternary fission product storage storehouse or preservation In the 4th volume 490 that tank 500 limits.Therefore, volatile fission product 15 removes from fuel main body 40, is then retained in For processing the most outside the venue in ternary fission product storage storehouse or preservation tank 500, or, if necessary, storage vault or preservation Fission product 15 in tank 500 can retain with original place.If it is desired, it is possible to make fission product flow path 440 and heat remove Flow path 450 simultaneously or sequentially works.Additionally, in from the description above it can be appreciated that, intrinsic due to volatile fission product 15 Volatilization character, volatile fission product 15 can be by evaporation, it is not necessary to the 5th pump 470 helps ground oneself to escape from opening room hole 50 From, advance to volume 90.Then, fission product flow path 440 can realize with or without pump 470.Fission product flow path 440 Can utilize and be arranged in flow path 440 and neutralize the one or more controllable shuttoff valves being operationally connected with control unit 400 and (do not show Go out) or anti-backflow valve (the most not shown), in order to isolation the 4th volume 490 further.
With reference to Fig. 9 and 10, it is shown that the 9th embodiment fission-type reactor fuel assembly and system 510.This 9th In embodiment, fuel assembly 510 comprises the shell 515 of substantial cylindrical, and shell 515 has and fuel main body 40 is enclosed in wherein Shell wall 516.Contain the fission product removing fluids being mixed in volatile fission product 15 therein by pump 340 from fuel main body Siphon away in 40, enter fluid and control in subassembly 80.Heat exchanger 355 can be provided in pipeline 220, in order to from fluid Remove heat.The potential benefit using cylinder blanket 515 is its practicality when moulding fuel profile.Term " take turns by fuel Wide " be defined as in this article fissile material, can the meaning of geometric configuration of fertile material and/or neutron slowing-down material.
Turning now to Figure 11, it is shown that be referred to as the tenth embodiment fission-type reactor fuel assembly and the system of 520.? In this tenth embodiment, fuel assembly 520 comprises approximately spherical shell 525, and shell 525 has and fuel main body 40 surrounded Shell wall 526 wherein.Use a potential benefit of spherical housing 525 be its spherical form decrease required involucrum or The quantity of sheathing material 20.Another the potential benefit using spherical housing 525 is its practicality when moulding fuel profile.
With reference to Figure 12, it is shown that be referred to as the 11st embodiment fission-type reactor fuel assembly and the system of 530.At this In individual 11st embodiment, fuel assembly 530 comprises approximately hemispheric shell 540, and shell 540 has and fuel main body 40 wrapped It is trapped among shell wall 545 therein.The potential benefit using hemispherical shell 540 is that it can increase and is limited by container 310 Fuel assembly loading density in well 320.Another the potential benefit using hemispherical shell 540 is that it is moulding fuel profile Time practicality.
With reference to Figure 13 and 14, it is shown that be referred to as the 12nd embodiment fission-type reactor fuel assembly and the system of 550. In this 12nd embodiment, fuel assembly 550 comprises generally disc-like shell 560, and shell 560 has fuel main body 40 It is enclosed in shell wall 565 therein.The potential benefit using plate-like shell 560 is its practicality when moulding fuel profile.
With reference to Figure 15 and 16, it is shown that be referred to as the 13rd embodiment fission-type reactor fuel assembly and the system of 570. In this 13rd embodiment, fuel assembly 570 comprises the shell 580 of polygon-shaped (cross section), and shell 580 has and will fire Material main body 40 is enclosed in shell wall 585 therein.About this respect, the cross section of shell 580 can have hexagonal shape.Outward The potential benefit that the hexagon shape cross section of shell 580 is brought is the fuel that can will be allowed than other geometries many The fuel assembly 570 that assembly is many is loaded in the well 320 of container 310.Use another potential benefit of hexagon shape shell 580 It it is its practicality when moulding fuel profile.
With reference to Figure 17 and 18, it is shown that be referred to as the 14th embodiment fission-type reactor fuel assembly and the system of 590. In this 14th embodiment, fuel assembly 590 comprises the shell 600 of parallelepiped-shaped, and shell 600 has fuel master Body 40 is enclosed in shell wall 605 therein.The potential benefit using parallelepiped-shaped shell 600 is that it can increase container Fuel assembly loading density in the well 320 of 310.Use another potential benefit of parallelepiped-shaped shell 600 be it Mould practicality during fuel profile.
With reference to Figure 19, it is shown that be referred to as the 15th embodiment fission-type reactor fuel assembly and the system of 610.About This respect, fuel main body 40 can include being embedded in one or more fuel pellet 620.Fuel pellet 620 can rise more The effect of high-density propellant parts, to increase the effective density of fuel main body 40.
With reference to Figure 20, it is shown that be referred to as the 16th embodiment fission-type reactor fuel assembly and the system of 625.About This respect, fluid controls subassembly 80 and couples with multiple shells 20.
Illustrative method
Presently describe and fission-type reactor fuel assembly and system 10,100,190,230,290,420,430,510, The illustrative method that the one exemplary embodiment of 520,530,550,570,590,610 and 625 is associated.
With reference to Figure 21 A-21CQ, it is provided that assemble fission-type reactor fuel assembly and the illustrative method of system.
Referring now to Figure 21 A, assemble the illustrative method 630 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 640.? In square 650, it is equipped with the shell surrounding porous nuclear fuel main body.In square 660, fluid is controlled subassembly and shell 20 coupling Close, in order on the position corresponding with combustion wave, remove at least some of volatile fission product.Fluid controls subassembly control Fluid flowing in the region near position that reactor processed is corresponding with combustion wave.The method 630 is terminated in square 670.
With reference to Figure 21 B, assemble the illustrative method 671 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 672.At square In 673, it is equipped with the shell surrounding nuclear fuel main body.In square 674, as previously mentioned fluid is controlled subassembly and shell coupling Close, in order to remove at least some of volatile fission product.It is corresponding with combustion wave that fluid controls subassembly control reactor Fluid flowing in region near position.In square 675, control unit is controlled subassembly with fluid and couples, in order to control Fluid processed controls the operation of subassembly.The method 671 is terminated in square 676.
With reference to Figure 21 C, assemble the illustrative method 677 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 680.At square In 690, it is equipped with the shell surrounding nuclear fuel main body in the foregoing manner.In square 700, as previously mentioned fluid is controlled packet Part and encasement couples, in order to remove at least some of volatile fission product.Fluid controls subassembly and controls reactor and burning Fluid flowing in the region near position that ripple is corresponding.In square 710, control unit is controlled subassembly coupling with fluid Close, in order to control fluid and control the operation of subassembly.In square 715, by control unit coupling to allow in response to row ripple core Power stage controlled release volatile fission product in fission reactor.The method 677 is terminated in square 720.
With reference to Figure 21 D, assemble the illustrative method 730 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 740.At square In 750, it is equipped with the shell surrounding nuclear fuel main body in the foregoing manner.In square 760, as previously mentioned fluid is controlled packet Part and encasement couples, in order to remove at least some of volatile fission product.Fluid controls subassembly and controls reactor and burning Fluid flowing in the region near position that ripple is corresponding.In square 770, control unit is controlled subassembly coupling with fluid Close, in order to control fluid and control the operation of subassembly.In square 780, by control unit coupling to allow in response to row ripple core Neutron population energy level controlled release volatile fission product in fission reactor.The method 730 is terminated in square 790.
With reference to Figure 21 E, assemble the illustrative method 800 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 810.At square In 820, it is equipped with the shell surrounding nuclear fuel main body in the foregoing manner.In square 830, as previously mentioned fluid is controlled packet Part and encasement couples, in order to remove at least some of volatile fission product.Fluid controls subassembly and controls reactor and burning Fluid flowing in the region near position that ripple is corresponding.In square 840, control unit is controlled subassembly coupling with fluid Close, in order to control fluid and control the operation of subassembly.In square 850, by control unit coupling to allow in response to row ripple core Volatile fission product pressure level controlled release volatile fission product in fission reactor.The party is terminated in square 860 Method 800.
With reference to Figure 21 F, assemble the illustrative method 870 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 880.At square In 890, it is equipped with the shell surrounding nuclear fuel main body in the foregoing manner.In square 900, as previously mentioned fluid is controlled packet Part and encasement couples, in order to remove at least some of volatile fission product.Fluid controls subassembly and controls reactor and burning Fluid flowing in the region near position that ripple is corresponding.In square 910, control unit is controlled subassembly coupling with fluid Close, in order to control fluid and control the operation of subassembly.In square 920, by control unit coupling with allow in response to row ripple The timetable controlled release volatile fission product that fission-type reactor is associated.The method 870 is terminated in square 930.
With reference to Figure 21 G, assemble the illustrative method 940 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 950.At square In 960, it is equipped with the shell surrounding nuclear fuel main body in the foregoing manner.In square 970, as previously mentioned fluid is controlled packet Part and encasement couples, in order to remove at least some of volatile fission product.Fluid controls subassembly and controls reactor and burning Fluid flowing in the region near position that ripple is corresponding.In square 980, control unit is controlled subassembly coupling with fluid Close, in order to control fluid and control the operation of subassembly.In square 990, by control unit coupling to allow in response to nuclear fission The time quantum controlled release volatile fission product of reactor operation.The method 940 is terminated in square 1000.
With reference to Figure 21 H, assemble the illustrative method 1010 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 1020.In side In block 1030, it is equipped with the shell surrounding nuclear fuel main body in the foregoing manner.In square 1040, as previously mentioned by fluid control Subassembly and encasement couples, in order to remove at least some of volatile fission product.Fluid control subassembly control reactor with Fluid flowing in the region near position that combustion wave is corresponding.In square 1050, it is equipped to shell surround nuclear fuel Main body.The method 1010 is terminated in square 1060.
With reference to Figure 21 I, assemble the illustrative method 1070 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 1080.In side In block 1090, it is equipped with the shell surrounding nuclear fuel main body in the foregoing manner.In square 1100, as previously mentioned by fluid control Subassembly and encasement couples, in order to remove at least some of volatile fission product.Fluid control subassembly control reactor with Fluid flowing in the region near position that combustion wave is corresponding.In square 1110, it is equipped to shell surround formation core The fissile material of fuel main body.The method 1070 is terminated in square 1120.
With reference to Figure 21 J, assemble the illustrative method 1130 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 1140.In side In block 1150, it is equipped with the shell surrounding nuclear fuel main body in the foregoing manner.In square 1160, as previously mentioned by fluid control Subassembly and encasement couples, in order to remove at least some of volatile fission product.Fluid control subassembly control reactor with Fluid flowing in the region near position that combustion wave is corresponding.In square 1170, it is equipped to shell surround formation core Fuel main body can fertile material.The method 1130 is terminated in square 1180.
With reference to Figure 21 K, assemble the illustrative method 1190 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 1200.In side In block 1210, it is equipped with the shell surrounding nuclear fuel main body in the foregoing manner.In square 1220, as previously mentioned by fluid control Subassembly and encasement couples, in order to remove at least some of volatile fission product.Fluid control subassembly control reactor with Fluid flowing in the region near position that combustion wave is corresponding.In square 1230, it is equipped to shell surround formation core Fuel main body fissible and can the mixture of fertile material.The method 1190 is terminated in square 1200.
With reference to Figure 21 L, assemble the illustrative method 1250 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 1260.In side In block 1270, it is equipped with the shell surrounding nuclear fuel main body in the foregoing manner.In square 1280, as previously mentioned by fluid control Subassembly and encasement couples, in order to remove at least some of volatile fission product.Fluid control subassembly control reactor with Fluid flowing in the region near position that combustion wave is corresponding.In square 1290, shell is equipped to allow in response to Power stage controlled release volatile fission product in row ripple fission-type reactor.The method 1250 is terminated in square 1300.
With reference to Figure 21 M, assemble the illustrative method 1310 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 1320.In side In block 1330, it is equipped with the shell surrounding nuclear fuel main body in the foregoing manner.In square 1340, as previously mentioned by fluid control Subassembly and encasement couples, in order to remove at least some of volatile fission product.Fluid control subassembly control reactor with Fluid flowing in the region near position that combustion wave is corresponding.In square 1350, shell is equipped to allow in response to Neutron population energy level controlled release volatile fission product in row ripple fission-type reactor.The method is terminated in square 1360 1310。
With reference to Figure 21 N, assemble the illustrative method 1370 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 1380.In side In block 1390, it is equipped with the shell surrounding nuclear fuel main body in the foregoing manner.In square 830, as previously mentioned by fluid control Subassembly and encasement couples, in order to remove at least some of volatile fission product.Fluid control subassembly control reactor with Fluid flowing in the region near position that combustion wave is corresponding.In square 1410, shell is equipped to allow in response to Volatile fission product pressure level controlled release volatile fission product in row ripple fission-type reactor.Square 1420 is tied Bundle the method 1370.
With reference to Figure 21 O, assemble the illustrative method 1430 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 1440.In side In block 1450, it is equipped with the shell surrounding nuclear fuel main body in the foregoing manner.In square 1460, as previously mentioned by fluid control Subassembly and encasement couples, in order to remove at least some of volatile fission product.Fluid control subassembly control reactor with Fluid flowing in the region near position that combustion wave is corresponding.In square 1470, shell is equipped to allow in response to The timetable controlled release volatile fission product being associated with row ripple fission-type reactor.The method is terminated in square 1480 1430。
With reference to Figure 21 P, assemble the illustrative method 1490 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 1500.In side In block 1510, it is equipped with the shell surrounding nuclear fuel main body in the foregoing manner.In square 1520, as previously mentioned by fluid control Subassembly and encasement couples, in order to remove at least some of volatile fission product.Fluid control subassembly control reactor with Fluid flowing in the region near position that combustion wave is corresponding.In square 1530, shell is equipped to allow in response to The time quantum controlled release volatile fission product that row ripple fission-type reactor runs continuously.The method is terminated in square 1540 1490。
With reference to Figure 21 Q, assemble the illustrative method 1550 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 1560.In side In block 1570, it is equipped with the shell surrounding nuclear fuel main body in the foregoing manner.In square 1580, as previously mentioned by fluid control Subassembly and encasement couples, in order to remove at least some of volatile fission product.Fluid control subassembly control reactor with Fluid flowing in the region near position that combustion wave is corresponding.In square 1590, shell is equipped to surrounds restriction many The porous nuclear fuel main body of the form of foam of individual hole.The method 1550 is terminated in square 1600.
With reference to Figure 21 R, assemble the illustrative method 1610 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 1620.In side In block 1630, it is equipped with the shell surrounding nuclear fuel main body in the foregoing manner.In square 1640, as previously mentioned by fluid control Subassembly and encasement couples, in order to remove at least some of volatile fission product.Fluid control subassembly control reactor with Fluid flowing in the region near position that combustion wave is corresponding.In square 1650, shell is equipped to surrounds restriction many The porous nuclear fuel main body of individual hole, the plurality of hole has nonuniform space distribution.The method is terminated in square 1660 1610。
With reference to Figure 21 S, assemble the illustrative method 1670 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 1680.In side In block 1690, it is equipped with the shell surrounding nuclear fuel main body in the foregoing manner.In square 1700, as previously mentioned by fluid control Subassembly and encasement couples, in order to remove at least some of volatile fission product.Fluid control subassembly control reactor with Fluid flowing in the region near position that combustion wave is corresponding.In square 1710, it is equipped to shell surround containing many The nuclear fuel main body of individual passage.The method 1670 is terminated in square 1720.
With reference to Figure 21 T, assemble the illustrative method 1730 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 1740.In side In block 1750, it is equipped with the shell surrounding nuclear fuel main body in the foregoing manner.In square 1760, as previously mentioned by fluid control Subassembly and encasement couples, in order to remove at least some of volatile fission product.Fluid control subassembly control reactor with Fluid flowing in the region near position that combustion wave is corresponding.In square 1770, it is equipped to shell surround containing many The nuclear fuel main body of individual passage.In square 1780, it is equipped to shell surround multiple containing limiting the most multiple passages The porous nuclear fuel main body of grain.The method 1670 is terminated in square 1790.
With reference to Figure 21 U, assemble the illustrative method 1800 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 1810.In side In block 1820, it is equipped with the shell surrounding nuclear fuel main body in the foregoing manner.In square 1830, as previously mentioned by fluid control Subassembly and encasement couples, in order to remove at least some of volatile fission product.Fluid control subassembly control reactor with Fluid flowing in the region near position that combustion wave is corresponding.In square 1840, it is equipped to shell surround containing many The porous nuclear fuel main body of individual hole, at least one hole has at least some of volatile fission product of permission in predetermined response The predetermined configurations of porous nuclear fuel main body is fled from time.The method 1800 is terminated in square 1850.
With reference to Figure 21 V, assemble the illustrative method 1860 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 1870.In side In block 1880, it is equipped with the shell surrounding nuclear fuel main body in the foregoing manner.In square 1890, as previously mentioned by fluid control Subassembly and encasement couples, in order to remove at least some of volatile fission product.Fluid control subassembly control reactor with Fluid flowing in the region near position that combustion wave is corresponding.In square 1900, it is equipped to shell surround containing many The porous nuclear fuel main body of individual hole, is used for allowing at least some of volatile fission product within 10 seconds, to arrive approximation 1,000 in approximation Flee from the predetermined response time between Miao.The method 1860 is terminated in square 1910.
With reference to Figure 21 W, assemble the illustrative method 1920 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 1930.In side In block 1940, it is equipped with the shell surrounding nuclear fuel main body in the foregoing manner.In square 1950, as previously mentioned by fluid control Subassembly and encasement couples, in order to remove at least some of volatile fission product.Fluid control subassembly control reactor with Fluid flowing in the region near position that combustion wave is corresponding.In square 1960, it is equipped to shell surround containing many The porous nuclear fuel main body of individual hole, is used for allowing at least some of volatile fission product within 1 second, to arrive approximation 10,000 in approximation Flee from the predetermined response time between Miao.The method 1970 is terminated in square 1970.
With reference to Figure 21 X, assemble the illustrative method 1971 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 1972.In side In block 1973, it is equipped with the shell surrounding nuclear fuel main body in the foregoing manner.In square 1974, as previously mentioned by fluid control Subassembly and encasement couples, in order to remove at least some of volatile fission product.Fluid control subassembly control reactor with Fluid flowing in the region near position that combustion wave is corresponding.In square 1975, it is equipped to seal around by shell There is the porous nuclear fuel main body of cylindrical shape geometry.The method 1970 is terminated in square 1970.
With reference to Figure 21 Y, assemble the illustrative method 1980 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 1990.In side In block 2000, it is equipped with the shell surrounding nuclear fuel main body in the foregoing manner.In square 2010, as previously mentioned by fluid control Subassembly and encasement couples, in order to remove at least some of volatile fission product.Fluid control subassembly control reactor with Fluid flowing in the region near position that combustion wave is corresponding.In square 2020, it is equipped to seal around by shell There is the porous nuclear fuel main body of oblong-shaped geometry.The method 1980 is terminated in square 2030.
With reference to Figure 21 Z, assemble the illustrative method 2040 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 2050.In side In block 2060, it is equipped with the shell surrounding nuclear fuel main body in the foregoing manner.In square 2070, as previously mentioned by fluid control Subassembly and encasement couples, in order to remove at least some of volatile fission product.Fluid control subassembly control reactor with Fluid flowing in the region near position that combustion wave is corresponding.In square 2080, it is equipped to shell surround containing many The porous nuclear fuel main body of individual hole, produces for obtaining the volatility fission discharged by the combustion wave in row ripple fission-type reactor Thing.The method 2040 is terminated in square 2090.
With reference to Figure 21 AA, assemble the illustrative method 2100 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 2110.? In square 2120, it is equipped with the shell surrounding nuclear fuel main body in the foregoing manner.In square 2130, as previously mentioned by fluid control Subassembly processed and encasement couples, in order to remove at least some of volatile fission product.Fluid controls subassembly and controls reactor Fluid flowing in the region near position corresponding with combustion wave.In square 2140, shell is equipped to encirclement and contains The porous nuclear fuel main body of multiple holes, in order to transport volatile fission product by porous nuclear fuel main body.At square 2150 Middle end the method 2100.
With reference to Figure 21 AB, assemble the illustrative method 2160 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 2170.? In square 2180, it is equipped with the shell surrounding nuclear fuel main body in the foregoing manner.In square 2190, as previously mentioned by fluid control Subassembly processed and encasement couples, in order to remove at least some of volatile fission product.Fluid controls subassembly and controls reactor Fluid flowing in the region near position corresponding with combustion wave.In square 2200, control to divide by storage vault and fluid Assembly coupling is to receive volatile fission product.The method 2160 is terminated in square 2210.
With reference to Figure 21 AC, assemble the illustrative method 2220 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 2230.? In square 2240, it is equipped with the shell surrounding nuclear fuel main body in the foregoing manner.In square 2250, as previously mentioned by fluid control Subassembly processed and encasement couples, in order to remove at least some of volatile fission product.Fluid controls subassembly and controls reactor Fluid flowing in the region near position corresponding with combustion wave.In square 2260, fluid is controlled subassembly coupling To allow to discharge volatile fission product in response to the location-controlled of the combustion wave in row ripple fission-type reactor.At square 2270 Middle end the method 2220.
With reference to Figure 21 AD, assemble the illustrative method 2280 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 2290.? In square 2300, it is equipped with the shell surrounding nuclear fuel main body in the foregoing manner.In square 2310, as previously mentioned by fluid control Subassembly processed and encasement couples, in order to remove at least some of volatile fission product.Fluid controls subassembly and controls reactor Fluid flowing in the region near position corresponding with combustion wave.In square 2320, coupled fluid controls subassembly, makes Must be configured to fission-type reactor fuel assembly make fission product removing fluids cycle through porous nuclear fuel main body, and make Must be while fluid control subassembly make fission product removing fluids cycle through porous nuclear fuel main body, from porous nuclear fuel Main body removes at least some of volatile fission product.The method 2280 is terminated in square 2330.
With reference to Figure 21 AE, assemble the illustrative method 2340 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 2350.? In square 2360, it is equipped with the shell surrounding nuclear fuel main body in the foregoing manner.In square 2370, as previously mentioned by fluid control Subassembly processed and encasement couples, in order to remove at least some of volatile fission product.Fluid controls subassembly and controls reactor Fluid flowing in the region near position corresponding with combustion wave.In square 2380, coupled fluid controls subassembly, makes Must be configured to fission-type reactor fuel assembly make fission product removing fluids cycle through porous nuclear fuel main body, and make Must be while fluid control subassembly make fission product removing fluids cycle through porous nuclear fuel main body, from porous nuclear fuel Main body removes at least some of volatile fission product.In square 2390, it is equipped with entrance subassembly so that by fission product Removing fluids is supplied to porous nuclear fuel main body.The method 2340 is terminated in square 2400.
With reference to Figure 21 AF, assemble the illustrative method 2410 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 2420.? In square 2430, it is equipped with the shell surrounding nuclear fuel main body in the foregoing manner.In square 2440, as previously mentioned by fluid control Subassembly processed and encasement couples, in order to remove at least some of volatile fission product.Fluid controls subassembly and controls reactor Fluid flowing in the region near position corresponding with combustion wave.In square 2450, coupled fluid controls subassembly, makes Must be configured to fission-type reactor fuel assembly make fission product removing fluids cycle through porous nuclear fuel main body, and make Must be while fluid control subassembly make fission product removing fluids cycle through porous nuclear fuel main body, from porous nuclear fuel Main body removes at least some of volatile fission product.In square 2460, it is equipped with outlet subassembly to fire from porous core Material main body removes fission product removing fluids.The method 2410 is terminated in square 2470.
With reference to Figure 21 AG, assemble the illustrative method 2480 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 2490.? In square 2500, it is equipped with the shell surrounding nuclear fuel main body in the foregoing manner.In square 2510, as previously mentioned by fluid control Subassembly processed and encasement couples, in order to remove at least some of volatile fission product.Fluid controls subassembly and controls reactor Fluid flowing in the region near position corresponding with combustion wave.In square 2520, coupled fluid controls subassembly, makes Must be configured to fission-type reactor fuel assembly make fission product removing fluids cycle through porous nuclear fuel main body, and make Must be while fluid control subassembly make fission product removing fluids cycle through porous nuclear fuel main body, from porous nuclear fuel Main body removes at least some of volatile fission product.In square 2530, it is provided that storage vault is to receive fission product and moving Except fluid.The method 2480 is terminated in square 2540.
With reference to Figure 21 AH, assemble the illustrative method 2550 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 2560.? In square 2570, it is equipped with the shell surrounding nuclear fuel main body in the foregoing manner.In square 2580, as previously mentioned by fluid control Subassembly processed and encasement couples, in order to remove at least some of volatile fission product.Fluid controls subassembly and controls reactor Fluid flowing in the region near position corresponding with combustion wave.In square 2590, coupled fluid controls subassembly, makes Must be configured to fission-type reactor fuel assembly make fission product removing fluids cycle through porous nuclear fuel main body, and make Must be while fluid control subassembly make fission product removing fluids cycle through porous nuclear fuel main body, from porous nuclear fuel Main body removes at least some of volatile fission product.In square 2600, storage vault is controlled subassembly with fluid and couples So as supply fission product removing fluids.The method 2550 is terminated in square 2610.
With reference to Figure 21 AI, assemble the illustrative method 2620 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 2630.? In square 2640, it is equipped with the shell surrounding nuclear fuel main body in the foregoing manner.In square 2650, as previously mentioned by fluid control Subassembly processed and encasement couples, in order to remove at least some of volatile fission product.Fluid controls subassembly and controls reactor Fluid flowing in the region near position corresponding with combustion wave.In square 2660, coupled fluid controls subassembly, makes Fluid must be controlled the hole that subassembly is configured to make gas cycle through porous nuclear fuel main body, and make to fire from porous core Material removes at least some of volatile fission product.The method 2620 is terminated in square 2670.
With reference to Figure 21 AJ, assemble the illustrative method 2680 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 2690.? In square 2700, it is equipped with the shell surrounding nuclear fuel main body in the foregoing manner.In square 2710, as previously mentioned by fluid control Subassembly processed and encasement couples, in order to remove at least some of volatile fission product.Fluid controls subassembly and controls reactor Fluid flowing in the region near position corresponding with combustion wave.In square 2720, coupled fluid controls subassembly, makes Fluid must control subassembly be configured to make liquid cycle through porous nuclear fuel main body.The method is terminated in square 2730 2680。
With reference to Figure 21 AK, assemble the illustrative method 2740 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 2750.? In square 2760, it is equipped with the shell surrounding nuclear fuel main body in the foregoing manner.In square 2770, as previously mentioned by fluid control Subassembly processed and encasement couples, in order to remove at least some of volatile fission product.Fluid controls subassembly and controls reactor Fluid flowing in the region near position corresponding with combustion wave.In square 2780, the method comprises coupling pump.In side Block 2790 terminates the method 2740.
With reference to Figure 21 AL, assemble the illustrative method 2800 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 2810.? In square 2820, it is equipped with the shell surrounding nuclear fuel main body in the foregoing manner.In square 2830, as previously mentioned by fluid control Subassembly processed and encasement couples, in order to remove at least some of volatile fission product.Fluid controls subassembly and controls reactor Fluid flowing in the region near position corresponding with combustion wave.In square 2840, integrally by pump and fluid control Subassembly processed connects, in order to make fluid control to circulate between subassembly and porous nuclear fuel main body at fluid.In square 2850 Terminate the method 2800.
With reference to Figure 21 AM, assemble the illustrative method 2860 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 2870.? In square 2880, it is equipped with the shell surrounding nuclear fuel main body in the foregoing manner.In square 2890, as previously mentioned by fluid control Subassembly processed and encasement couples, in order to remove at least some of volatile fission product.Fluid controls subassembly and controls reactor Fluid flowing in the region near position corresponding with combustion wave.In square 2900, the method comprises coupling valve.? Square 2910 terminates the method 2860.
With reference to Figure 21 AN, assemble the illustrative method 2920 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 2930.? In square 2940, it is equipped with the shell surrounding nuclear fuel main body in the foregoing manner.In square 2950, as previously mentioned by fluid control Subassembly processed and encasement couples, in order to remove at least some of volatile fission product.Fluid controls subassembly and controls reactor Fluid flowing in the region near position corresponding with combustion wave.In square 2960, valve is inserted in shell and fluid Control between subassembly, in order to control to control between subassembly the flowing of fluid at shell and fluid.Square 2970 terminates The method 2920.
With reference to Figure 21 AO, assemble the illustrative method 2980 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 2990.? In square 3000, it is equipped with the shell surrounding nuclear fuel main body in the foregoing manner.In square 3010, as previously mentioned by fluid control Subassembly processed and encasement couples, in order to remove at least some of volatile fission product.Fluid controls subassembly and controls reactor Fluid flowing in the region near position corresponding with combustion wave.In square 3020, valve is inserted in shell and fluid Control between subassembly, in order to control to control between subassembly the flowing of fluid at shell and fluid.In square 3030, will be anti- Return valve is inserted in shell and fluid controls between subassembly.The method 2980 is terminated in square 3040.
With reference to Figure 21 AP, assemble the illustrative method 3050 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 3060.? In square 3070, it is equipped with the shell surrounding nuclear fuel main body in the foregoing manner.In square 3080, as previously mentioned by fluid control Subassembly processed and encasement couples, in order to remove at least some of volatile fission product.Fluid controls subassembly and controls reactor Fluid flowing in the region near position corresponding with combustion wave.In square 3090, the method comprises that coupling is broken can Control baffle plate.The method 3050 is terminated in square 3100.
With reference to Figure 21 AQ, assemble the illustrative method 3110 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 3120.? In square 3130, it is equipped with the shell surrounding nuclear fuel main body in the foregoing manner.In square 3140, as previously mentioned by fluid control Subassembly processed and encasement couples, in order to remove at least some of volatile fission product.Fluid controls subassembly and controls reactor Fluid flowing in the region near position corresponding with combustion wave.In square 3150, outside broken controlled baffle plate is inserted in Shell and fluid control between subassembly.The method 3110 is terminated in square 3160.
With reference to Figure 21 AR, assemble the illustrative method 3170 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 3180.? In square 3190, it is equipped with the shell surrounding nuclear fuel main body in the foregoing manner.In square 3200, as previously mentioned by fluid control Subassembly processed and encasement couples, in order to remove at least some of volatile fission product.Fluid controls subassembly and controls reactor Fluid flowing in the region near position corresponding with combustion wave.In square 3210, outside broken controlled baffle plate is inserted in Shell and fluid control between subassembly.In square 3220, the baffle plate that can crush in predetermined pressure is inserted in shell and fluid Control between subassembly.The method 3170 is terminated in square 3230.
With reference to Figure 21 AS, assemble the illustrative method 3240 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 3250.? In square 3260, it is equipped with the shell surrounding nuclear fuel main body in the foregoing manner.In square 3270, as previously mentioned by fluid control Subassembly processed and encasement couples, in order to remove at least some of volatile fission product.Fluid controls subassembly and controls reactor Fluid flowing in the region near position corresponding with combustion wave.In square 3280, outside broken controlled baffle plate is inserted in Shell and fluid control between subassembly.In square 3290, by can by the baffle plate that operator's action is broken be inserted in shell with Fluid controls between subassembly.The method 3240 is terminated in square 3300.
With reference to Figure 21 AT, assemble the illustrative method 3310 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 3320.? In square 3330, being equipped with heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 3340, fluid is controlled subassembly and encasement couples, in order to by controlling and row ripple fission-type reactor Fluid flowing in region that what combustion wave was corresponding be closely located to, row ripple fission-type reactor, corresponding with combustion wave Position on, control from the hole of nuclear fuel main body, remove at least some of volatile fission product, and control to remove core At least some of heat that fuel main body generates.The method 3310 is terminated in square 3350.
With reference to Figure 21 AU, assemble the illustrative method 3360 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 3370.? In square 3380, being equipped with heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 3390, fluid is controlled subassembly and encasement couples, in order to by controlling and row ripple fission-type reactor Fluid flowing in region that what combustion wave was corresponding be closely located to, row ripple fission-type reactor, corresponding with combustion wave Position on, control from the hole of nuclear fuel main body, remove at least some of volatile fission product, and control to remove core At least some of heat that fuel main body generates.In square 3400, control unit is controlled subassembly with fluid and couples, in order to Control fluid and control the operation of subassembly.The method 3360 is terminated in square 3410.
With reference to Figure 21 AV, assemble the illustrative method 3420 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 3430.? In square 3440, being equipped with heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 3450, fluid is controlled subassembly and encasement couples, in order to by controlling and row ripple fission-type reactor Fluid flowing in region that what combustion wave was corresponding be closely located to, row ripple fission-type reactor, corresponding with combustion wave Position on, control from the hole of nuclear fuel main body, remove at least some of volatile fission product, and control to remove core At least some of heat that fuel main body generates.In square 3460, it is equipped to shell surround nuclear fuel main body.At square The method 3420 is terminated in 3470.
With reference to Figure 21 AW, assemble the illustrative method 3480 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 3490.? In square 3500, being equipped with heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 3510, fluid is controlled subassembly and encasement couples, in order to by controlling and row ripple fission-type reactor Fluid flowing in region that what combustion wave was corresponding be closely located to, row ripple fission-type reactor, corresponding with combustion wave Position on, control from the hole of nuclear fuel main body, remove at least some of volatile fission product, and control to remove core At least some of heat that fuel main body generates.In square 3520, shell is equipped to surround formed nuclear fuel main body can Fissioner.The method 3480 is terminated in square 3530.
With reference to Figure 21 AX, assemble the illustrative method 3540 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 3550.? In square 3560, being equipped with heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 3570, fluid is controlled subassembly and encasement couples, in order to by controlling and row ripple fission-type reactor Fluid flowing in region that what combustion wave was corresponding be closely located to, row ripple fission-type reactor, corresponding with combustion wave Position on, control from the hole of nuclear fuel main body, remove at least some of volatile fission product, and control to remove core At least some of heat that fuel main body generates.In square 3580, shell is equipped to surround formed nuclear fuel main body can Fertile material.The method 3540 is terminated in square 3590.
With reference to Figure 21 AY, assemble the illustrative method 3600 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 3610.? In square 3620, being equipped with heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 3630, fluid is controlled subassembly and encasement couples, in order to by controlling and row ripple fission-type reactor Fluid flowing in region that what combustion wave was corresponding be closely located to, row ripple fission-type reactor, corresponding with combustion wave Position on, control from the hole of nuclear fuel main body, remove at least some of volatile fission product, and control to remove core At least some of heat that fuel main body generates.In square 3640, shell is equipped to surround formed nuclear fuel main body can Fission and can the mixture of fertile material.The method 3600 is terminated in square 3650.
With reference to Figure 21 AZ, assemble the illustrative method 3660 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 3670.? In square 3680, being equipped with heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 3690, fluid is controlled subassembly and encasement couples, in order to control the hole from nuclear fuel main body as previously mentioned Gap removes at least some of volatile fission product, and controls to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates. In square 3700, fluid is controlled subassembly coupling to allow the position in response to the combustion wave in row ripple fission-type reactor Controlled release volatile fission product.The method 3660 is terminated in square 3710.
With reference to Figure 21 BA, assemble the illustrative method 3720 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 3730.? In square 3740, being equipped with heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 3750, fluid is controlled subassembly and encasement couples, in order to control the hole from nuclear fuel main body as previously mentioned Gap removes at least some of volatile fission product, and controls to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates. In square 3760, fluid is controlled subassembly coupling to allow in response to the power stage in row ripple fission-type reactor by controlled release Put volatile fission product.The method 3720 is terminated in square 3770.
With reference to Figure 21 BB, assemble the illustrative method 3780 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 3790.? In square 3800, being equipped with heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 3810, fluid is controlled subassembly and encasement couples, in order to control the hole from nuclear fuel main body as previously mentioned Gap removes at least some of volatile fission product, and controls to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates. In square 3820, fluid is controlled subassembly coupling to allow in response to the neutron population energy level in row ripple fission-type reactor Controlled release volatile fission product.The method 3780 is terminated in square 3830.
With reference to Figure 21 BC, assemble the illustrative method 3840 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 3850.? In square 3860, being equipped with heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 3870, fluid is controlled subassembly and encasement couples, in order to control the hole from nuclear fuel main body as previously mentioned Gap removes at least some of volatile fission product, and controls to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates. In square 3890, fluid is controlled subassembly coupling to allow to fission in response to the volatility in row ripple fission-type reactor to produce Thing pressure level controlled release volatile fission product.The method 3840 is terminated in square 3890.
With reference to Figure 21 BD, assemble the illustrative method 3900 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 3910.? In square 3920, being equipped with heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 3930, fluid is controlled subassembly and encasement couples, in order to control the hole from nuclear fuel main body as previously mentioned Gap removes at least some of volatile fission product, and controls to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates. In square 3940, fluid is controlled subassembly coupling to allow in response to the timetable being associated with row ripple fission-type reactor Controlled release volatile fission product.The method 3900 is terminated in square 3950.
With reference to Figure 21 BE, assemble the illustrative method 3960 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 3970.? In square 3980, being equipped with heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 3990, fluid is controlled subassembly and encasement couples, in order to control the hole from nuclear fuel main body as previously mentioned Gap removes at least some of volatile fission product, and controls to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates. In square 4000, fluid is controlled subassembly coupling to allow the time quantum run in response to row ripple fission-type reactor controlled Release volatile fission product.The method 3960 is terminated in square 4010.
With reference to Figure 21 BF, assemble the illustrative method 4020 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 4030.? In square 4040, being equipped with heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 4050, fluid is controlled subassembly and encasement couples, in order to control the hole from nuclear fuel main body as previously mentioned Gap removes at least some of volatile fission product, and controls to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates. In square 4060, storage vault is controlled subassembly with fluid and couples to receive volatile fission product.In square 4070 Terminate the method 4020.
With reference to Figure 21 BG, assemble the illustrative method 4080 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 4090.? In square 4100, being equipped with heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 4110, fluid is controlled subassembly and encasement couples, in order to control the hole from nuclear fuel main body as previously mentioned Gap removes at least some of volatile fission product, and controls to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates. In square 4120, coupled configuration become make fission product removing fluids cycle through nuclear fuel main body hole fluid control point Assembly so that while fluid control subassembly makes fission product removing fluids cycle through the hole of nuclear fuel main body, from The hole of nuclear fuel main body removes at least some of volatile fission product.The method 4080 is terminated in square 4130.
With reference to Figure 21 BH, assemble the illustrative method 4140 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 4150.? In square 4160, being equipped with heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 4170, fluid is controlled subassembly and encasement couples, in order to control the hole from nuclear fuel main body as previously mentioned Gap removes at least some of volatile fission product, and controls to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates. In square 4175, coupled configuration become make fission product removing fluids cycle through nuclear fuel main body hole fluid control point Assembly so that while fluid control subassembly makes fission product removing fluids cycle through the hole of nuclear fuel main body, from The hole of nuclear fuel main body removes at least some of volatile fission product.In square 4180, be equipped with entrance subassembly with Just fission product removing fluids is supplied to the hole of nuclear fuel main body.The method 4140 is terminated in square 4190.
With reference to Figure 21 BI, assemble the illustrative method 4200 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 4210.? In square 4220, being equipped with heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 4230, fluid is controlled subassembly and encasement couples, in order to control the hole from nuclear fuel main body as previously mentioned Gap removes at least some of volatile fission product, and controls to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates. In square 4240, coupled configuration become make fission product removing fluids cycle through nuclear fuel main body hole fluid control point Assembly so that while fluid control subassembly makes fission product removing fluids cycle through the hole of nuclear fuel main body, from The hole of nuclear fuel main body removes at least some of volatile fission product.In square 4250, be equipped with outlet subassembly with Just from the hole of nuclear fuel main body, remove fission product removing fluids.The method 4200 is terminated in square 4260.
With reference to Figure 21 BJ, assemble the illustrative method 4270 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 4280.? In square 4290, being equipped with heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 4300, fluid is controlled subassembly and encasement couples, in order to control the hole from nuclear fuel main body as previously mentioned Gap removes at least some of volatile fission product, and controls to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates. In square 4310, coupled configuration become make heat removing fluids cycle through nuclear fuel main body hole fluid control packet Part so that while fluid control subassembly makes heat removing fluids cycle through the hole of nuclear fuel main body, from nuclear fuel Main body removes at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.The method 4270 is terminated in square 4320.
With reference to Figure 21 BK, assemble the illustrative method 4330 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 4340.? In square 4350, being equipped with heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 4360, fluid is controlled subassembly and encasement couples, in order to control the hole from nuclear fuel main body as previously mentioned Gap removes at least some of volatile fission product, and controls to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates. In square 4370, coupled configuration become make heat removing fluids cycle through nuclear fuel main body hole fluid control packet Part so that while fluid control subassembly makes heat removing fluids cycle through the hole of nuclear fuel main body, from nuclear fuel Main body removes at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 4380, storage vault is controlled packet with fluid Part coupling is to receive heat removing fluids.The method 4330 is terminated in square 4390.
With reference to Figure 21 BL, assemble the illustrative method 4400 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 4410.? In square 4420, being equipped with heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 4430, fluid is controlled subassembly and encasement couples, in order to control the hole from nuclear fuel main body as previously mentioned Gap removes at least some of volatile fission product, and controls to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates. In square 4440, coupled configuration become make heat removing fluids cycle through nuclear fuel main body hole fluid control packet Part so that while fluid control subassembly makes heat removing fluids cycle through the hole of nuclear fuel main body, from nuclear fuel Main body removes at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 4450, storage vault is controlled packet with fluid Part coupling is to supply heat removing fluids.The method 4400 is terminated in square 4460.
With reference to Figure 21 BM, assemble the illustrative method 4470 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 4480.? In square 4490, being equipped with heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 4500, fluid is controlled subassembly and encasement couples, in order to control the hole from nuclear fuel main body as previously mentioned Gap removes at least some of volatile fission product, and controls to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates. In square 4510, coupled configuration become make heat removing fluids cycle through nuclear fuel main body hole fluid control packet Part so that while fluid control subassembly makes heat removing fluids cycle through the hole of nuclear fuel main body, from nuclear fuel Main body removes at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 4520, control to divide by heat sink and fluid Assembly couples so that make heat sink and heat removing fluids heat transfer communication, in order to remove heat from heat removing fluids.? Square 4530 terminates the method 4470.
With reference to Figure 21 BN, assemble the illustrative method 4540 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 4550.? In square 4560, being equipped with heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 4570, fluid is controlled subassembly and encasement couples, in order to control the hole from nuclear fuel main body as previously mentioned Gap removes at least some of volatile fission product, and controls to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates. In square 4580, coupled configuration become make heat removing fluids cycle through nuclear fuel main body hole fluid control packet Part so that while fluid control subassembly makes heat removing fluids cycle through the hole of nuclear fuel main body, from nuclear fuel Main body removes at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 4590, control to divide by heat exchanger and fluid Assembly couples so that make heat exchanger and heat removing fluids heat transfer communication, in order to remove heat from heat removing fluids.? Square 4600 terminates the method 4540.
With reference to Figure 21 BO, assemble the illustrative method 4610 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 4620.? In square 4630, being equipped with heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 4640, fluid is controlled subassembly and encasement couples, in order to control the hole from nuclear fuel main body as previously mentioned Gap removes at least some of volatile fission product, and controls to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates. In square 4650, fluid is controlled subassembly and is coupled into and makes fission product removing fluids and heat removing fluids circulate simultaneously. The method 4610 is terminated in square 4660.
With reference to Figure 21 BP, assemble the illustrative method 4670 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 4680.? In square 4690, being equipped with heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 4700, fluid is controlled subassembly and encasement couples, in order to control the hole from nuclear fuel main body as previously mentioned Gap removes at least some of volatile fission product, and controls to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates. In square 4710, fluid is controlled subassembly and is coupled into and makes fission product removing fluids and heat removing fluids circulate successively. The method 4670 is terminated in square 4720.
With reference to Figure 21 BQ, assemble the illustrative method 4730 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 4740.? In square 4750, being equipped with heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 4760, fluid is controlled subassembly and encasement couples, in order to control the hole from nuclear fuel main body as previously mentioned Gap removes at least some of volatile fission product, and controls to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates. In square 4770, integrally pump is controlled subassembly with fluid and be connected, in order to fluid is controlled subassembly pumping from fluid Hole to nuclear fuel main body.The method 4730 is terminated in square 4780.
With reference to Figure 21 BR, assemble the illustrative method 4790 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 4800.? In square 4810, being equipped with heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 4820, fluid is controlled subassembly and encasement couples, in order to control the hole from nuclear fuel main body as previously mentioned Gap removes at least some of volatile fission product, and controls to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates. In square 4830, the method comprises coupling pump.The method 4790 is terminated in square 4840.
With reference to Figure 21 BS, assemble the illustrative method 4850 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 4860.? In square 4870, being equipped with heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 4880, fluid is controlled subassembly and encasement couples, in order to control the hole from nuclear fuel main body as previously mentioned Gap removes at least some of volatile fission product, and controls to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates. In square 4890, fission product storage vault is controlled subassembly with fluid and couples to receive volatile fission product.In side Block 4900 terminates the method 4850.
With reference to Figure 21 BT, assemble the illustrative method 4910 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 4920.? In square 4930, being equipped with heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 4940, fluid is controlled subassembly and encasement couples, in order to control the hole from nuclear fuel main body as previously mentioned Gap removes at least some of volatile fission product, and controls to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates. In square 4950, couple multiple first component, in order to enable fluid to control subassembly and make fission product removing fluids circulate By the hole of nuclear fuel main body, thus control subassembly at fluid and make fission product removing fluids cycle through nuclear fuel main body Hole while, from the hole of nuclear fuel main body, remove at least some of volatile fission product.Square 4960 is tied Bundle the method 4910.
With reference to Figure 21 BU, assemble the illustrative method 4970 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 4980.? In square 4990, being equipped with heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 5000, fluid is controlled subassembly and encasement couples, in order to control the hole from nuclear fuel main body as previously mentioned Gap removes at least some of volatile fission product, and controls to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates. In square 5010, couple multiple first component, in order to enable fluid to control subassembly and make fission product removing fluids circulate By the hole of nuclear fuel main body, thus control subassembly at fluid and make fission product removing fluids cycle through nuclear fuel main body Hole while, from the hole of nuclear fuel main body, remove at least some of volatile fission product.In square 5020, coupling Close multiple second component, in order to enable fluid to control subassembly and make heat removing fluids cycle through the hole of nuclear fuel main body Gap, thus while fluid control subassembly makes heat removing fluids cycle through the hole of nuclear fuel main body, from nuclear fuel Main body removes at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.The method 4970 is terminated in square 5030.
With reference to Figure 21 BV, assemble the illustrative method 5040 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 5050.? In square 5060, being equipped with heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 5070, fluid is controlled subassembly and encasement couples, in order to control the hole from nuclear fuel main body as previously mentioned Gap removes at least some of volatile fission product, and controls to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates. In square 5080, couple multiple first component, in order to enable fluid to control subassembly and make fission product removing fluids circulate By the hole of nuclear fuel main body, thus control subassembly at fluid and make fission product removing fluids cycle through nuclear fuel main body Hole while, from the hole of nuclear fuel main body, remove at least some of volatile fission product.In square 5090, coupling Close multiple second component, in order to enable fluid to control subassembly and make heat removing fluids cycle through the hole of nuclear fuel main body Gap, thus while fluid control subassembly makes heat removing fluids cycle through the hole of nuclear fuel main body, from nuclear fuel Main body removes at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 5100, the method comprises and is operatively coupled One parts and second component so that at least one Part I is identical with at least one second component.Square 5110 terminates The method 5040.
With reference to Figure 21 BW, assemble the illustrative method 5120 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 5130.? In square 5140, being equipped with heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 5150, fluid is controlled subassembly and encasement couples, in order to control the hole from nuclear fuel main body as previously mentioned Gap removes at least some of volatile fission product, and controls to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates. In square 5160, the method comprises coupling dual-purpose circuit to remove volatility fission selectively from nuclear fuel main body and producing Thing and heat.The method 5120 is terminated in square 5170.
With reference to Figure 21 BX, assemble the illustrative method 5180 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 5190.? In square 5200, being equipped with heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 5210, fluid is controlled subassembly and encasement couples, in order to control the hole from nuclear fuel main body as previously mentioned Gap removes at least some of volatile fission product, and controls to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates. In square 5220, coupled fluid controls subassembly so that fission fuel assemblies is configured to make gas cycle through nuclear fuel The hole of main body.The method 5120 is terminated in square 5170.
With reference to Figure 21 BY, assemble the illustrative method 5240 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 5250.? In square 5260, being equipped with heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 5270, fluid is controlled subassembly and encasement couples, in order to control the hole from nuclear fuel main body as previously mentioned Gap removes at least some of volatile fission product, and controls to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates. In square 5280, coupled fluid controls subassembly so that fission fuel assemblies is configured to make liquid cycle through nuclear fuel The hole of main body.The method 5240 is terminated in square 5290.
With reference to Figure 21 BZ, assemble the illustrative method 5300 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 5310.? In square 5320, being equipped with heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 5330, fluid is controlled subassembly and encasement couples, in order to control the hole from nuclear fuel main body as previously mentioned Gap removes at least some of volatile fission product, and controls to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates. In square 5340, shell is equipped to surround the nuclear fuel main body of the form of foam limiting multiple holes.In square 5350 Terminate the method 5300.
With reference to Figure 21 CA, assemble the illustrative method 5360 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 5370.? In square 5380, being equipped with heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 5390, fluid is controlled subassembly and encasement couples, in order to control the hole from nuclear fuel main body as previously mentioned Gap removes at least some of volatile fission product, and controls to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates. In square 5400, it is equipped to shell surround the nuclear fuel main body containing multiple passages.The method is terminated in square 5410 5360。
With reference to Figure 21 CB, assemble the illustrative method 5420 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 5430.? In square 5440, being equipped with heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 5450, fluid is controlled subassembly and encasement couples, in order to control the hole from nuclear fuel main body as previously mentioned Gap removes at least some of volatile fission product, and controls to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates. In square 5460, it is equipped to shell surround the nuclear fuel main body containing multiple passages.In square 5470, shell is equipped with Become to surround the nuclear fuel main body containing the multiple granules limiting the most multiple passages.The method 5420 is terminated in square 5480.
With reference to Figure 21 CC, assemble the illustrative method 5490 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 5500.? In square 5510, being equipped with heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 5520, fluid is controlled subassembly and encasement couples, in order to control the hole from nuclear fuel main body as previously mentioned Gap removes at least some of volatile fission product, and controls to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates. In square 5530, being equipped to shell surround the nuclear fuel main body limiting multiple holes, the plurality of hole has non-homogeneous sky Between be distributed.The method 5490 is terminated in square 5540.
With reference to Figure 21 CD, assemble the illustrative method 5550 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 5560.? In square 5570, being equipped with heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 5580, fluid is controlled subassembly and encasement couples, in order to control the hole from nuclear fuel main body as previously mentioned Gap removes at least some of volatile fission product, and controls to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates. In square 5590, it is equipped to shell surround the nuclear fuel main body containing multiple holes, anti-by row ripple nuclear fission for obtaining Answer the volatile fission product that the combustion wave in heap discharges.The method 5550 is terminated in square 5600.
With reference to Figure 21 CE, assemble the illustrative method 5610 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 5620.? In square 5630, being equipped with heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 5640, fluid is controlled subassembly and encasement couples, in order to control the hole from nuclear fuel main body as previously mentioned Gap removes at least some of volatile fission product, and controls to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates. In square 5650, it is equipped to shell surround the nuclear fuel main body containing multiple holes, one or more holes of multiple holes Gap has the predetermined configurations allowing at least some of volatile fission product to flee from nuclear fuel main body within the predetermined response time.? Square 5660 terminates the method 5610.
With reference to Figure 21 CF, assemble the illustrative method 5670 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 5680.? In square 5690, being equipped with heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 5700, fluid is controlled subassembly and encasement couples, in order to control the hole from nuclear fuel main body as previously mentioned Gap removes at least some of volatile fission product, and controls to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates. In square 5710, it is equipped to shell surround the nuclear fuel main body containing multiple holes, in order to allow at least some of volatilization Property fission product within 10 seconds, within the predetermined response time approximated between 1,000 seconds, flee from nuclear fuel main body in approximation.At square The method 5670 is terminated in 5720.
With reference to Figure 21 CG, assemble the illustrative method 5730 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 5740.? In square 5750, being equipped with heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 5760, fluid is controlled subassembly and encasement couples, in order to control the hole from nuclear fuel main body as previously mentioned Gap removes at least some of volatile fission product, and controls to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates. In square 5770, it is equipped to shell surround the nuclear fuel main body containing multiple holes, in order to allow at least some of volatilization Property fission product within 1 second, within the predetermined response time approximated between 10,000 seconds, flee from nuclear fuel main body in approximation.At square The method 5730 is terminated in 5780.
With reference to Figure 21 CH, assemble the illustrative method 5790 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 5800.? In square 5810, being equipped with heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 5820, fluid is controlled subassembly and encasement couples, in order to control the hole from nuclear fuel main body as previously mentioned Gap removes at least some of volatile fission product, and controls to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates. In square 5830, it is equipped to shell surround the porous nuclear fuel main body containing multiple holes, in order to by nuclear fuel main body Transport volatile fission product.The method 5790 is terminated in square 5840.
With reference to Figure 21 CI, assemble the illustrative method 5850 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 5860.? In square 5870, being equipped with heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 5880, fluid is controlled subassembly and encasement couples, in order to control the hole from nuclear fuel main body as previously mentioned Gap removes at least some of volatile fission product, and controls to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates. In square 5890, it is equipped to shell seal around the nuclear fuel main body with cylindrical shape geometry.In square 5900 Terminate the method 5850.
With reference to Figure 21 CJ, assemble the illustrative method 5910 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 5920.? In square 5930, being equipped with heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 5940, fluid is controlled subassembly and encasement couples, in order to control the hole from nuclear fuel main body as previously mentioned Gap removes at least some of volatile fission product, and controls to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates. In square 5950, it is equipped to shell seal around the nuclear fuel main body with polygon-shaped geometry.In square 5960 Terminate the method 5910.
With reference to Figure 21 CK, assemble the illustrative method 5970 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 5980.? In square 5990, being equipped with heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 6000, fluid is controlled subassembly and encasement couples, in order to control the hole from nuclear fuel main body as previously mentioned Gap removes at least some of volatile fission product, and controls to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates. In square 6010, the method comprises coupling valve.The method 5970 is terminated in square 6020.
With reference to Figure 21 CL, assemble the illustrative method 6030 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 6040.? In square 6050, being equipped with heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 6060, fluid is controlled subassembly and encasement couples, in order to control the hole from nuclear fuel main body as previously mentioned Gap removes at least some of volatile fission product, and controls to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates. In square 6070, valve is inserted in shell and fluid and controls between subassembly, in order to shell and fluid control subassembly it Between control the flowing of fluid.The method 6030 is terminated in square 6080.
With reference to Figure 21 CM, assemble the illustrative method 6090 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 6100.? In square 6110, being equipped with heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 6120, fluid is controlled subassembly and encasement couples, in order to control the hole from nuclear fuel main body as previously mentioned Gap removes at least some of volatile fission product, and controls to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates. In square 6130, valve is inserted in shell and fluid and controls between subassembly, in order to shell and fluid control subassembly it Between control the flowing of fluid.In square 6140, the method comprises insertion anti-backflow valve.The method is terminated in square 6150 6090。
With reference to Figure 21 CN, assemble the illustrative method 6160 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 6170.? In square 6180, being equipped with heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 6190, fluid is controlled subassembly and encasement couples, in order to control the hole from nuclear fuel main body as previously mentioned Gap removes at least some of volatile fission product, and controls to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates. In square 6200, the method comprises the broken controlled baffle plate of coupling.The method 6160 is terminated in square 6210.
With reference to Figure 21 CO, assemble the illustrative method 6220 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 6230.? In square 6240, being equipped with heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 6250, fluid is controlled subassembly and encasement couples, in order to control the hole from nuclear fuel main body as previously mentioned Gap removes at least some of volatile fission product, and controls to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates. In square 6260, broken controlled baffle plate is inserted in shell and fluid controls between subassembly.The party is terminated in square 6270 Method 6220.
With reference to Figure 21 CP, assemble the illustrative method 6280 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 6290.? In square 6300, being equipped with heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 6310, fluid is controlled subassembly and encasement couples, in order to control the hole from nuclear fuel main body as previously mentioned Gap removes at least some of volatile fission product, and controls to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates. In square 6320, broken controlled baffle plate is inserted in shell and fluid controls between subassembly.In square 6330, the method bag Containing inserting the broken controlled baffle plate that can crush in predetermined pressure.The method 6280 is terminated in square 6340.
With reference to Figure 21 CQ, assemble the illustrative method 6350 of fission-type reactor fuel assembly from the beginning of square 6360.? In square 6370, being equipped with heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 6380, fluid is controlled subassembly and encasement couples, in order to control the hole from nuclear fuel main body as previously mentioned Gap removes at least some of volatile fission product, and controls to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates. In square 6390, broken controlled baffle plate is inserted in shell and fluid controls between subassembly.In square 6400, the method bag Containing inserting the broken controlled baffle plate that can be crushed by operator's action.The method 6350 is terminated in square 6410.
With reference to Figure 22 A, it is provided that remove the explanation of volatile fission product on multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave Property method.About this respect, remove the illustrative method 6240 of volatile fission product from the beginning of square 6430.At square 6440 In, by controlling multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor corresponding with the combustion wave of row ripple fission-type reactor Multiple regions in fluid flowing, on the multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave control remove volatile fission product.? Square 6450 terminates the method 6420.
With reference to Figure 23 A-23CK, it is provided that operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly and the illustrative method of system.
With reference to Figure 23 A, the illustrative method 6460 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 6470.In side In block 6480, use the shell surrounding the porous nuclear fuel main body wherein containing volatile fission product.In square 6490, make Subassembly is controlled, in order to corresponding many with the combustion wave of row ripple fission-type reactor by controlling with the fluid with encasement couples Fluid flowing in individual multiple regions that be closely located to, row ripple fission-type reactor, in the multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave Put control from porous nuclear fuel main body, remove at least some of volatile fission product.The method is terminated in square 6500 6460。
With reference to Figure 23 B, the illustrative method 6510 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 6520.In side In block 6530, use the shell surrounding the porous nuclear fuel main body wherein containing volatile fission product.In square 6540, make Subassembly is controlled, in order to corresponding many with the combustion wave of row ripple fission-type reactor by controlling with the fluid with encasement couples Fluid flowing in individual multiple regions that be closely located to, row ripple fission-type reactor, in the multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave Put control from porous nuclear fuel main body, remove at least some of volatile fission product.In square 6550, by operation The operation of the control unit control fluid control subassembly that subassembly couples is controlled with fluid.The method is terminated in square 6560 6510。
With reference to Figure 23 C, the illustrative method 6570 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 6580.In side In block 6590, use the shell surrounding the porous nuclear fuel main body wherein containing volatile fission product.In square 6600, make Subassembly is controlled, in order to corresponding many with the combustion wave of row ripple fission-type reactor by controlling with the fluid with encasement couples Fluid flowing in individual multiple regions that be closely located to, row ripple fission-type reactor, in the multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave Put control from porous nuclear fuel main body, remove at least some of volatile fission product.In square 6610, by operation The operation of the control unit control fluid control subassembly that subassembly couples is controlled with fluid.In square 6620, by operation Control unit controls fluid and controls the operation of subassembly, in order to allow controlled in response to the power stage in row ripple fission-type reactor Release volatile fission product.The method 6570 is terminated in square 6630.
With reference to Figure 23 D, the illustrative method 6640 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 6650.In side In block 6660, use the shell surrounding the porous nuclear fuel main body wherein containing volatile fission product.In square 6670, make Subassembly is controlled, in order to corresponding many with the combustion wave of row ripple fission-type reactor by controlling with the fluid with encasement couples Fluid flowing in individual multiple regions that be closely located to, row ripple fission-type reactor, in the multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave Put control from porous nuclear fuel main body, remove at least some of volatile fission product.In square 6680, by operation The operation of the control unit control fluid control subassembly that subassembly couples is controlled with fluid.In square 6690, by operation Control unit controls fluid and controls the operation of subassembly, in order to allow in response to the neutron population energy in row ripple fission-type reactor Level controlled release volatile fission product.The method 6640 is terminated in square 6700.
With reference to Figure 23 E, the illustrative method 6710 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 6720.In side In block 6730, use the shell surrounding the porous nuclear fuel main body wherein containing volatile fission product.In square 6740, make Subassembly is controlled, in order to corresponding many with the combustion wave of row ripple fission-type reactor by controlling with the fluid with encasement couples Fluid flowing in individual multiple regions that be closely located to, row ripple fission-type reactor, in the multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave Put control from porous nuclear fuel main body, remove at least some of volatile fission product.In square 6750, by operation The operation of the control unit control fluid control subassembly that subassembly couples is controlled with fluid.In square 6760, by operation Control unit controls fluid and controls the operation of subassembly, in order to allow to fission in response to the volatility in row ripple fission-type reactor Product pressure level controlled release volatile fission product.The method 6710 is terminated in square 6770.
With reference to Figure 23 F, the illustrative method 6780 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 6790.In side In block 6800, use the shell surrounding the porous nuclear fuel main body wherein containing volatile fission product.In square 6810, make Subassembly is controlled, in order to corresponding many with the combustion wave of row ripple fission-type reactor by controlling with the fluid with encasement couples Fluid flowing in individual multiple regions that be closely located to, row ripple fission-type reactor, in the multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave Put control from porous nuclear fuel main body, remove at least some of volatile fission product.In square 6820, by operation The operation of the control unit control fluid control subassembly that subassembly couples is controlled with fluid.In square 6830, by operation Control unit controls fluid and controls the operation of subassembly, in order to allow in response to the time being associated with row ripple fission-type reactor Table controlled release volatile fission product.The method 6780 is terminated in square 6840.
With reference to Figure 23 G, the illustrative method 6850 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 6860.In side In block 6870, use the shell surrounding the porous nuclear fuel main body wherein containing volatile fission product.In square 6880, make Subassembly is controlled, in order to corresponding many with the combustion wave of row ripple fission-type reactor by controlling with the fluid with encasement couples Fluid flowing in individual multiple regions that be closely located to, row ripple fission-type reactor, in the multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave Put control from porous nuclear fuel main body, remove at least some of volatile fission product.In square 6890, by operation The operation of the control unit control fluid control subassembly that subassembly couples is controlled with fluid.In square 6900, by operation Control unit controls fluid and controls the operation of subassembly, in order to allow the time quantum run in response to row ripple fission-type reactor to be subject to Controlled release puts volatile fission product.The method 6850 is terminated in square 6910.
With reference to Figure 23 H, the illustrative method 6920 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 6930.In side In block 6940, use the shell surrounding the porous nuclear fuel main body wherein containing volatile fission product.In square 6950, make Subassembly is controlled, in order to corresponding many with the combustion wave of row ripple fission-type reactor by controlling with the fluid with encasement couples Fluid flowing in individual multiple regions that be closely located to, row ripple fission-type reactor, in the multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave Put control from porous nuclear fuel main body, remove at least some of volatile fission product.In square 6960, use shell Surround porous nuclear fuel main body.The method 6920 is terminated in square 6970.
With reference to Figure 23 I, the illustrative method 6980 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 6990.In side In block 7000, use the shell surrounding the porous nuclear fuel main body wherein containing volatile fission product.In square 7010, make Subassembly is controlled, in order to corresponding many with the combustion wave of row ripple fission-type reactor by controlling with the fluid with encasement couples Fluid flowing in individual multiple regions that be closely located to, row ripple fission-type reactor, in the multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave Put control from porous nuclear fuel main body, remove at least some of volatile fission product.In square 7020, use shell Surround the fissile material forming porous nuclear fuel main body.The method 6980 is terminated in square 7030.
With reference to Figure 23 J, the illustrative method 7040 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 7050.In side In block 7060, use the shell surrounding the porous nuclear fuel main body wherein containing volatile fission product.In square 7070, make Subassembly is controlled, in order to corresponding many with the combustion wave of row ripple fission-type reactor by controlling with the fluid with encasement couples Fluid flowing in individual multiple regions that be closely located to, row ripple fission-type reactor, in the multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave Put control from porous nuclear fuel main body, remove at least some of volatile fission product.In square 7080, use shell Surround formed porous nuclear fuel main body can fertile material.The method 7040 is terminated in square 7090.
With reference to Figure 23 K, the illustrative method 7100 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 7110.In side In block 7120, use the shell surrounding the porous nuclear fuel main body wherein containing volatile fission product.In square 7130, make Subassembly is controlled, in order to corresponding many with the combustion wave of row ripple fission-type reactor by controlling with the fluid with encasement couples Fluid flowing in individual multiple regions that be closely located to, row ripple fission-type reactor, in the multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave Put control from porous nuclear fuel main body, remove at least some of volatile fission product.In square 7140, use shell Surround and form porous nuclear fuel main body fissible and can the mixture of fertile material.The method is terminated in square 7150 7100。
With reference to Figure 23 L, the illustrative method 7160 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 7170.In side In block 7180, use the shell surrounding the porous nuclear fuel main body wherein containing volatile fission product.In square 7190, make Subassembly is controlled, in order to corresponding many with the combustion wave of row ripple fission-type reactor by controlling with the fluid with encasement couples Fluid flowing in individual multiple regions that be closely located to, row ripple fission-type reactor, in the multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave Put control from porous nuclear fuel main body, remove at least some of volatile fission product.In square 7200, use fluid Control subassembly to allow to discharge volatility fission in response to the location-controlled of the combustion wave in row ripple fission-type reactor and producing Thing.The method 7160 is terminated in square 7210.
With reference to Figure 23 M, the illustrative method 7220 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 7230.In side In block 7240, use the shell surrounding the porous nuclear fuel main body wherein containing volatile fission product.In square 7250, make Subassembly is controlled, in order to corresponding many with the combustion wave of row ripple fission-type reactor by controlling with the fluid with encasement couples Fluid flowing in individual multiple regions that be closely located to, row ripple fission-type reactor, in the multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave Put control from porous nuclear fuel main body, remove at least some of volatile fission product.In square 7260, use shell Surround the porous nuclear fuel main body of the form of foam limiting multiple holes.The method 7220 is terminated in square 7270.
With reference to Figure 23 N, the illustrative method 7280 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 7290.In side In block 7300, use the shell surrounding the porous nuclear fuel main body wherein containing volatile fission product.In square 7310, make Subassembly is controlled, in order to corresponding many with the combustion wave of row ripple fission-type reactor by controlling with the fluid with encasement couples Fluid flowing in individual multiple regions that be closely located to, row ripple fission-type reactor, in the multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave Put control from porous nuclear fuel main body, remove at least some of volatile fission product.In square 7320, use shell Surrounding the porous nuclear fuel main body limiting multiple holes, the plurality of hole has nonuniform space distribution.In square 7330 Terminate the method 7280.
With reference to Figure 23 O, the illustrative method 7340 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 7350.In side In block 7360, use the shell surrounding the porous nuclear fuel main body wherein containing volatile fission product.In square 7370, make Subassembly is controlled, in order to corresponding many with the combustion wave of row ripple fission-type reactor by controlling with the fluid with encasement couples Fluid flowing in individual multiple regions that be closely located to, row ripple fission-type reactor, in the multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave Put control from porous nuclear fuel main body, remove at least some of volatile fission product.In square 7380, use shell Surround the porous nuclear fuel main body containing multiple passages.The method 7340 is terminated in square 7390.
With reference to Figure 23 P, the illustrative method 7400 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 7410.In side In block 7420, use the shell surrounding the porous nuclear fuel main body wherein containing volatile fission product.In square 7430, make Subassembly is controlled, in order to corresponding many with the combustion wave of row ripple fission-type reactor by controlling with the fluid with encasement couples Fluid flowing in individual multiple regions that be closely located to, row ripple fission-type reactor, in the multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave Put control from porous nuclear fuel main body, remove at least some of volatile fission product.In square 7440, use shell Surround the porous nuclear fuel main body containing multiple passages.In square 7450, shell is used to surround containing limiting the most The porous nuclear fuel main body of multiple granules of individual passage.The method 7400 is terminated in square 7460.
With reference to Figure 23 Q, the illustrative method 7470 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 7480.In side In block 7490, use the shell surrounding the porous nuclear fuel main body wherein containing volatile fission product.In square 7500, make Subassembly is controlled, in order to corresponding many with the combustion wave of row ripple fission-type reactor by controlling with the fluid with encasement couples Fluid flowing in individual multiple regions that be closely located to, row ripple fission-type reactor, in the multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave Put control from porous nuclear fuel main body, remove at least some of volatile fission product.In square 7510, use shell Surrounding the porous nuclear fuel main body containing multiple holes, at least one hole has permission at least some of volatility fission and produces Thing flees from the predetermined configurations of porous nuclear fuel main body within the predetermined response time.The method 7470 is terminated in square 7520.
With reference to Figure 23 R, the illustrative method 7530 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 7540.In side In block 7550, use the shell surrounding the porous nuclear fuel main body wherein containing volatile fission product.In square 7560, make Subassembly is controlled, in order to corresponding many with the combustion wave of row ripple fission-type reactor by controlling with the fluid with encasement couples Fluid flowing in individual multiple regions that be closely located to, row ripple fission-type reactor, in the multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave Put control from porous nuclear fuel main body, remove at least some of volatile fission product.In square 7570, use shell Surround the porous nuclear fuel main body containing multiple holes, in order to allow at least some of volatile fission product approximating 10 seconds To approximation 1,000 seconds between the predetermined response time in flee from.The method 7530 is terminated in square 7580.
With reference to Figure 23 S, the illustrative method 7590 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 7600.In side In block 7610, use the shell surrounding the porous nuclear fuel main body wherein containing volatile fission product.In square 7620, make Subassembly is controlled, in order to corresponding many with the combustion wave of row ripple fission-type reactor by controlling with the fluid with encasement couples Fluid flowing in individual multiple regions that be closely located to, row ripple fission-type reactor, in the multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave Put control from porous nuclear fuel main body, remove at least some of volatile fission product.In square 7630, use shell Surround the porous nuclear fuel main body containing multiple holes, in order to allow at least some of volatile fission product approximating 1 second To approximation 10,000 seconds between the predetermined response time in flee from.The method 7590 is terminated in square 7640.
With reference to Figure 23 T, the illustrative method 7650 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 7660.In side In block 7670, use the shell surrounding the porous nuclear fuel main body wherein containing volatile fission product.In square 7680, make Subassembly is controlled, in order to corresponding many with the combustion wave of row ripple fission-type reactor by controlling with the fluid with encasement couples Fluid flowing in individual multiple regions that be closely located to, row ripple fission-type reactor, in the multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave Put control from porous nuclear fuel main body, remove at least some of volatile fission product.In square 7690, use shell Seal around the porous nuclear fuel main body with cylindrical shape geometry.The method 7650 is terminated in square 7700.
With reference to Figure 23 U, the illustrative method 7710 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 7720.In side In block 7730, use the shell surrounding the porous nuclear fuel main body wherein containing volatile fission product.In square 7740, make Subassembly is controlled, in order to corresponding many with the combustion wave of row ripple fission-type reactor by controlling with the fluid with encasement couples Fluid flowing in individual multiple regions that be closely located to, row ripple fission-type reactor, in the multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave Put control from porous nuclear fuel main body, remove at least some of volatile fission product.In square 7750, use shell Seal around the porous nuclear fuel main body with polygon-shaped geometry.The method 7710 is terminated in square 7760.
With reference to Figure 23 V, the illustrative method 7770 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 7780.In side In block 7790, use the shell surrounding the porous nuclear fuel main body wherein containing volatile fission product.In square 7800, make Subassembly is controlled, in order to corresponding many with the combustion wave of row ripple fission-type reactor by controlling with the fluid with encasement couples Fluid flowing in individual multiple regions that be closely located to, row ripple fission-type reactor, in the multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave Put control from porous nuclear fuel main body, remove at least some of volatile fission product.In square 7810, use shell Surround the porous nuclear fuel main body containing multiple holes, in order to obtain by the combustion wave release in row ripple fission-type reactor Volatile fission product.The method 7770 is terminated in square 7820.
With reference to Figure 23 W, the illustrative method 7830 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 7840.In side In block 7850, use the shell surrounding the porous nuclear fuel main body wherein containing volatile fission product.In square 7860, make Subassembly is controlled, in order to corresponding many with the combustion wave of row ripple fission-type reactor by controlling with the fluid with encasement couples Fluid flowing in individual multiple regions that be closely located to, row ripple fission-type reactor, in the multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave Put control from porous nuclear fuel main body, remove at least some of volatile fission product.In square 7870, use shell Surround the porous nuclear fuel main body containing multiple holes, in order to transport volatile fission product by porous nuclear fuel main body. The method 7830 is terminated in square 7880.
With reference to Figure 23 X, the illustrative method 7890 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 7900.In side In block 7910, use the shell surrounding the porous nuclear fuel main body wherein containing volatile fission product.In square 7920, make Subassembly is controlled, in order to corresponding many with the combustion wave of row ripple fission-type reactor by controlling with the fluid with encasement couples Fluid flowing in individual multiple regions that be closely located to, row ripple fission-type reactor, in the multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave Put control from porous nuclear fuel main body, remove at least some of volatile fission product.In square 7930, by volatility Fission product receives and controls in the storage vault that subassembly couples with fluid.The method 7890 is terminated in square 7940.
With reference to Figure 23 Y, the illustrative method 7950 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 7960.In side In block 7970, use the shell surrounding the porous nuclear fuel main body wherein containing volatile fission product.In square 7980, make Subassembly is controlled, in order to corresponding many with the combustion wave of row ripple fission-type reactor by controlling with the fluid with encasement couples Fluid flowing in individual multiple regions that be closely located to, row ripple fission-type reactor, in the multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave Put control from porous nuclear fuel main body, remove at least some of volatile fission product.In square 7990, use fluid Controlling subassembly makes fission product removing fluids cycle through porous nuclear fuel main body so that controls subassembly at fluid and makes fission While product removing fluids cycles through porous nuclear fuel main body, from porous nuclear fuel main body, remove at least some of volatilization Property fission product.The method 7950 is terminated in square 8000.
With reference to Figure 23 Z, the illustrative method 8010 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 8020.In side In block 8030, use the shell surrounding the porous nuclear fuel main body wherein containing volatile fission product.In square 8040, make Subassembly is controlled, in order to corresponding many with the combustion wave of row ripple fission-type reactor by controlling with the fluid with encasement couples Fluid flowing in individual multiple regions that be closely located to, row ripple fission-type reactor, in the multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave Put control from porous nuclear fuel main body, remove at least some of volatile fission product.In square 8050, use fluid Controlling subassembly makes fission product removing fluids cycle through porous nuclear fuel main body so that controls subassembly at fluid and makes fission While product removing fluids cycles through porous nuclear fuel main body, from porous nuclear fuel main body, remove at least some of volatilization Property fission product.In square 8060, by using entrance subassembly that fission product removing fluids is supplied to porous nuclear fuel Main body.The method 8010 is terminated in square 8070.
With reference to Figure 23 AA, the illustrative method 8080 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 8090.? In square 8100, use the shell surrounding the porous nuclear fuel main body wherein containing volatile fission product.In square 8110, The fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to corresponding with the combustion wave of row ripple fission-type reactor by controlling Fluid flowing in multiple multiple regions that be closely located to, row ripple fission-type reactor, corresponding with combustion wave multiple Control to remove at least some of volatile fission product on position from porous nuclear fuel main body.In square 8120, use stream Body controls subassembly makes fission product removing fluids cycle through porous nuclear fuel main body so that controls subassembly at fluid and makes to split Sell of one's property while thing removing fluids cycles through porous nuclear fuel main body, remove from porous nuclear fuel main body and wave at least partially The property sent out fission product.In square 8130, move by using outlet subassembly to discharge fission product from porous nuclear fuel main body Except fluid.The method 8080 is terminated in square 8140.
With reference to Figure 23 AB, the illustrative method 8150 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 8160.? In square 8170, use the shell surrounding the porous nuclear fuel main body wherein containing volatile fission product.In square 8180, The fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to corresponding with the combustion wave of row ripple fission-type reactor by controlling Fluid flowing in multiple multiple regions that be closely located to, row ripple fission-type reactor, corresponding with combustion wave multiple Control to remove at least some of volatile fission product on position from porous nuclear fuel main body.In square 8190, use stream Body controls subassembly makes fission product removing fluids cycle through porous nuclear fuel main body, in order to controls subassembly at fluid and makes to split Sell of one's property while thing removing fluids cycles through porous nuclear fuel main body, remove from porous nuclear fuel main body and wave at least partially The property sent out fission product.In square 8200, fission product removing fluids is received and controls, with fluid, the storage that subassembly couples In storehouse.The method 8150 is terminated in square 8210.
With reference to Figure 23 AC, the illustrative method 8220 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 8230.? In square 8240, use the shell surrounding the porous nuclear fuel main body wherein containing volatile fission product.In square 8250, The fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to corresponding with the combustion wave of row ripple fission-type reactor by controlling Fluid flowing in multiple multiple regions that be closely located to, row ripple fission-type reactor, corresponding with combustion wave multiple Control to remove at least some of volatile fission product on position from porous nuclear fuel main body.In square 8260, use stream Body controls subassembly makes fission product removing fluids cycle through porous nuclear fuel main body, in order to controls subassembly at fluid and makes to split Sell of one's property while thing removing fluids cycles through porous nuclear fuel main body, remove from porous nuclear fuel main body and wave at least partially The property sent out fission product.In square 8270, from controlling the storage vault supply fission product removing fluids that subassembly couples with fluid. The method 8220 is terminated in square 8280.
With reference to Figure 23 AD, the illustrative method 8290 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 8300.? In square 8310, use the shell surrounding the porous nuclear fuel main body wherein containing volatile fission product.In square 8320, The fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to corresponding with the combustion wave of row ripple fission-type reactor by controlling Fluid flowing in multiple multiple regions that be closely located to, row ripple fission-type reactor, corresponding with combustion wave multiple Control to remove at least some of volatile fission product on position from porous nuclear fuel main body.In square 8330, use stream Body controls subassembly so that fission fuel assemblies is configured to the hole making gas cycle through porous nuclear fuel main body.? Square 8340 terminates the method 8290.
With reference to Figure 23 AE, the illustrative method 8350 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 8360.? In square 8370, use the shell surrounding the porous nuclear fuel main body wherein containing volatile fission product.In square 8380, The fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to corresponding with the combustion wave of row ripple fission-type reactor by controlling Fluid flowing in multiple multiple regions that be closely located to, row ripple fission-type reactor, corresponding with combustion wave multiple Control to remove at least some of volatile fission product on position from porous nuclear fuel main body.In square 8390, use stream Body controls subassembly so that be configured to fission fuel assemblies make liquid cycle through porous nuclear fuel main body.At square The method 8350 is terminated in 8400.
With reference to Figure 23 AF, the illustrative method 8410 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 8420.? In square 8430, use the shell surrounding the porous nuclear fuel main body wherein containing volatile fission product.In square 8440, The fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to corresponding with the combustion wave of row ripple fission-type reactor by controlling Fluid flowing in multiple multiple regions that be closely located to, row ripple fission-type reactor, corresponding with combustion wave multiple Control to remove at least some of volatile fission product on position from porous nuclear fuel main body.In square 8450, the method Comprise and make pump operation.The method 8410 is terminated in square 8460.
With reference to Figure 23 AG, the illustrative method 8470 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 8480.? In square 8490, use the shell surrounding the porous nuclear fuel main body wherein containing volatile fission product.In square 8500, The fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to corresponding with the combustion wave of row ripple fission-type reactor by controlling Fluid flowing in multiple multiple regions that be closely located to, row ripple fission-type reactor, corresponding with combustion wave multiple Control to remove at least some of volatile fission product on position from porous nuclear fuel main body.In square 8510, by making Integrally control the pump operation that is connected of subassembly with fluid, make fluid fluid control subassembly and porous nuclear fuel main body it Between circulate.The method 8470 is terminated in square 8520.
With reference to Figure 23 AH, the illustrative method 8530 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 8540.? In square 8550, use the shell surrounding the porous nuclear fuel main body wherein containing volatile fission product.In square 8560, The fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to corresponding with the combustion wave of row ripple fission-type reactor by controlling Fluid flowing in multiple multiple regions that be closely located to, row ripple fission-type reactor, corresponding with combustion wave multiple Control to remove at least some of volatile fission product on position from porous nuclear fuel main body.In square 8570, the method Comprise operation valve.The method 8530 is terminated in square 8580.
With reference to Figure 23 AI, the illustrative method 8590 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 8600.? In square 8610, use the shell surrounding the porous nuclear fuel main body wherein containing volatile fission product.In square 8620, The fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to corresponding with the combustion wave of row ripple fission-type reactor by controlling Fluid flowing in multiple multiple regions that be closely located to, row ripple fission-type reactor, corresponding with combustion wave multiple Control to remove at least some of volatile fission product on position from porous nuclear fuel main body.In square 8630, by behaviour It is inserted in shell and fluid controls the valve between subassembly, control to control between subassembly the stream of fluid at shell and fluid Dynamic.The method 8590 is terminated in square 8640.
With reference to Figure 23 AJ, the illustrative method 8650 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 8660.? In square 8670, use the shell surrounding the porous nuclear fuel main body wherein containing volatile fission product.In square 8680, The fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to corresponding with the combustion wave of row ripple fission-type reactor by controlling Fluid flowing in multiple multiple regions that be closely located to, row ripple fission-type reactor, corresponding with combustion wave multiple Control to remove at least some of volatile fission product on position from porous nuclear fuel main body.In square 8690, by behaviour It is inserted in shell and fluid controls the valve between subassembly, control to control between subassembly the stream of fluid at shell and fluid Dynamic.In square 8700, by operation anti-backflow valve, control to control between subassembly the flowing of fluid at shell and fluid. The method 8650 is terminated in square 8710.
With reference to Figure 23 AK, the illustrative method 8720 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 8730.? In square 8740, use the shell surrounding the porous nuclear fuel main body wherein containing volatile fission product.In square 8750, The fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to corresponding with the combustion wave of row ripple fission-type reactor by controlling Fluid flowing in multiple multiple regions that be closely located to, row ripple fission-type reactor, corresponding with combustion wave multiple Control to remove at least some of volatile fission product on position from porous nuclear fuel main body.In square 8760, the method Comprise the broken controlled baffle plate of operation.The method 8720 is terminated in square 8770.
With reference to Figure 23 AL, the illustrative method 8780 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 8790.? In square 8800, use the shell surrounding the porous nuclear fuel main body wherein containing volatile fission product.In square 8810, The fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to corresponding with the combustion wave of row ripple fission-type reactor by controlling Fluid flowing in multiple multiple regions that be closely located to, row ripple fission-type reactor, corresponding with combustion wave multiple Control to remove at least some of volatile fission product on position from porous nuclear fuel main body.In square 8820, use slotting The broken controlled baffle plate between subassembly is controlled at shell and fluid.The method 8780 is terminated in square 8830.
With reference to Figure 23 AM, the illustrative method 8840 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 8850.? In square 8860, use the shell surrounding the porous nuclear fuel main body wherein containing volatile fission product.In square 8870, The fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to corresponding with the combustion wave of row ripple fission-type reactor by controlling Fluid flowing in multiple multiple regions that be closely located to, row ripple fission-type reactor, corresponding with combustion wave multiple Control to remove at least some of volatile fission product on position from porous nuclear fuel main body.In square 8880, use slotting The broken controlled baffle plate between subassembly is controlled at shell and fluid.In square 8890, use can crush in predetermined pressure Baffle plate.The method 8840 is terminated in square 8900.
With reference to Figure 23 AN, the illustrative method 8910 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 8920.? In square 8930, use the shell surrounding the porous nuclear fuel main body wherein containing volatile fission product.In square 8940, The fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to corresponding with the combustion wave of row ripple fission-type reactor by controlling Fluid flowing in multiple multiple regions that be closely located to, row ripple fission-type reactor, corresponding with combustion wave multiple Control to remove at least some of volatile fission product on position from porous nuclear fuel main body.In square 8950, use slotting The broken controlled baffle plate between subassembly is controlled at shell and fluid.In square 8960, use can pass through operator's action Broken baffle plate.The method 8910 is terminated in square 8970
With reference to Figure 23 AO, the illustrative method 8980 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 8990.? In square 9000, using heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 9010, the fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to be reacted with row ripple nuclear fission by control Fluid flowing in multiple regions of multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor that the combustion wave of heap is corresponding, with Control to remove from the hole of nuclear fuel main body at least some of volatile fission product on multiple positions that combustion wave is corresponding, And control to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.The method 8980 is terminated in square 9020.
With reference to Figure 23 AP, the illustrative method 9030 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 9040.? In square 9050, using heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 9060, the fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to be reacted with row ripple nuclear fission by control Fluid flowing in multiple regions of multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor that the combustion wave of heap is corresponding, with Control to remove from the hole of nuclear fuel main body at least some of volatile fission product on multiple positions that combustion wave is corresponding, And control to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 9070, control to divide by operation and fluid The control unit of assembly coupling controls fluid and controls the operation of subassembly.The method 9030 is terminated in square 9080.
With reference to Figure 23 AQ, the illustrative method 9090 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 9100.? In square 9110, using heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 9120, the fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to be reacted with row ripple nuclear fission by control Fluid flowing in multiple regions of multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor that the combustion wave of heap is corresponding, with Control to remove from the hole of nuclear fuel main body at least some of volatile fission product on multiple positions that combustion wave is corresponding, And control to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 9130, shell is used to surround nuclear fuel Main body.The method 9090 is terminated in square 9140.
With reference to Figure 23 AR, the illustrative method 9150 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 9160.? In square 9170, using heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 9180, the fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to be reacted with row ripple nuclear fission by control Fluid flowing in multiple regions of multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor that the combustion wave of heap is corresponding, with Control to remove from the hole of nuclear fuel main body at least some of volatile fission product on multiple positions that combustion wave is corresponding, And control to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 9190, shell is used to surround formation core The fissile material of fuel main body.The method 9150 is terminated in square 9200.
With reference to Figure 23 AS, the illustrative method 9210 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 9220.? In square 9230, using heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 9240, the fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to be reacted with row ripple nuclear fission by control Fluid flowing in multiple regions of multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor that the combustion wave of heap is corresponding, with Control to remove from the hole of nuclear fuel main body at least some of volatile fission product on multiple positions that combustion wave is corresponding, And control to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 9250, shell is used to surround formation core Fuel main body can fertile material.The method 9210 is terminated in square 9260.
With reference to Figure 23 AT, the illustrative method 9270 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 9280.? In square 9290, using heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 9300, the fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to be reacted with row ripple nuclear fission by control Fluid flowing in multiple regions of multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor that the combustion wave of heap is corresponding, with Control to remove from the hole of nuclear fuel main body at least some of volatile fission product on multiple positions that combustion wave is corresponding, And control to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 9310, shell is used to surround formation core Fuel main body fissible and can the mixture of fertile material.The method 9270 is terminated in square 9320.
With reference to Figure 23 AU, the illustrative method 9330 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 9340.? In square 9350, using heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 9360, the fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to be reacted with row ripple nuclear fission by control Fluid flowing in multiple regions of multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor that the combustion wave of heap is corresponding, with Control to remove from the hole of nuclear fuel main body at least some of volatile fission product on multiple positions that combustion wave is corresponding, And control to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 9370, use fluid control subassembly with Just allow to discharge volatile fission product in response to the location-controlled of the combustion wave in row ripple fission-type reactor.At square 9380 Middle end the method 9330.
With reference to Figure 23 AV, the illustrative method 9390 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 9400.? In square 9410, using heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 9420, the fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to be reacted with row ripple nuclear fission by control Fluid flowing in multiple regions of multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor that the combustion wave of heap is corresponding, with Control to remove from the hole of nuclear fuel main body at least some of volatile fission product on multiple positions that combustion wave is corresponding, And control to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 9430, use fluid control subassembly with Just allow in response to the power stage controlled release volatile fission product in row ripple fission-type reactor.Square 9440 terminates The method 9390.
With reference to Figure 23 AW, the illustrative method 9450 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 9460.? In square 9470, using heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 9480, the fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to be reacted with row ripple nuclear fission by control Fluid flowing in multiple regions of multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor that the combustion wave of heap is corresponding, with Control to remove from the hole of nuclear fuel main body at least some of volatile fission product on multiple positions that combustion wave is corresponding, And control to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 9490, use fluid control subassembly with Just allow in response to the neutron population energy level controlled release volatile fission product in row ripple fission-type reactor.At square 9500 Middle end the method 9450.
With reference to Figure 23 AX, the illustrative method 9510 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 9520.? In square 9530, using heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 9540, the fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to be reacted with row ripple nuclear fission by control Fluid flowing in multiple regions of multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor that the combustion wave of heap is corresponding, with Control to remove from the hole of nuclear fuel main body at least some of volatile fission product on multiple positions that combustion wave is corresponding, And control to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 9550, use fluid control subassembly with Just allow in response to the volatile fission product pressure level controlled release volatile fission product in row ripple fission-type reactor.? Square 9560 terminates the method 9510.
With reference to Figure 23 AY, the illustrative method 9570 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 9580.? In square 9590, using heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 9600, the fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to be reacted with row ripple nuclear fission by control Fluid flowing in multiple regions of multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor that the combustion wave of heap is corresponding, with Control to remove from the hole of nuclear fuel main body at least some of volatile fission product on multiple positions that combustion wave is corresponding, And control to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 9610, use fluid control subassembly with Just allow in response to the timetable controlled release volatile fission product being associated with row ripple fission-type reactor.At square 9620 Middle end the method 9570.
With reference to Figure 23 AZ, the illustrative method 9630 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 9640.? In square 9650, using heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 9660, the fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to be reacted with row ripple nuclear fission by control Fluid flowing in multiple regions of multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor that the combustion wave of heap is corresponding, with Control to remove from the hole of nuclear fuel main body at least some of volatile fission product on multiple positions that combustion wave is corresponding, And control to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 9670, use fluid control subassembly with Just the time quantum controlled release volatile fission product run in response to row ripple fission-type reactor is allowed.Square 9680 is tied Bundle the method 9630.
With reference to Figure 23 BA, the illustrative method 9690 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 9700.? In square 9710, using heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 9720, the fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to be reacted with row ripple nuclear fission by control Fluid flowing in multiple regions of multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor that the combustion wave of heap is corresponding, with Control to remove from the hole of nuclear fuel main body at least some of volatile fission product on multiple positions that combustion wave is corresponding, And control to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 9730, volatile fission product is received Control in the storage vault that subassembly couples to fluid.The method 9690 is terminated in square 9740.
With reference to Figure 23 BB, the illustrative method 9750 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 9760.? In square 9770, using heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 9780, the fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to be reacted with row ripple nuclear fission by control Fluid flowing in multiple regions of multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor that the combustion wave of heap is corresponding, with Control to remove from the hole of nuclear fuel main body at least some of volatile fission product on multiple positions that combustion wave is corresponding, And control to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 9790, use fluid to control subassembly and make Fission product removing fluids cycles through the hole of nuclear fuel main body so that controls subassembly at fluid and makes fission product remove stream While body cycles through the hole of nuclear fuel main body, from the hole of nuclear fuel main body, remove the fission of at least some of volatility Product.The method 9750 is terminated in square 9800.
With reference to Figure 23 BC, the illustrative method 9810 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 9820.? In square 9830, using heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 9840, the fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to be reacted with row ripple nuclear fission by control Fluid flowing in multiple regions of multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor that the combustion wave of heap is corresponding, with Control to remove from the hole of nuclear fuel main body at least some of volatile fission product on multiple positions that combustion wave is corresponding, And control to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 9850, use fluid to control subassembly, make Must be configured to fission fuel assemblies make fission product removing fluids circulate, comprise: by using entrance subassembly to fission Product removing fluids is supplied to the hole of nuclear fuel main body.The method 9810 is terminated in square 9860.
With reference to Figure 23 BD, the illustrative method 9870 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 9880.? In square 9890, using heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 9900, the fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to be reacted with row ripple nuclear fission by control Fluid flowing in multiple regions of multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor that the combustion wave of heap is corresponding, with Control to remove from the hole of nuclear fuel main body at least some of volatile fission product on multiple positions that combustion wave is corresponding, And control to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 9910, use fluid to control subassembly, make Must be configured to fission fuel assemblies make fission product removing fluids circulate, comprise: by using outlet subassembly to fire from core The hole of material main body discharges fission product removing fluids.The method 9810 is terminated in square 9860.
With reference to Figure 23 BE, the illustrative method 9930 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 9940.? In square 9950, using heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 9960, the fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to be reacted with row ripple nuclear fission by control Fluid flowing in multiple regions of multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor that the combustion wave of heap is corresponding, with Control to remove from the hole of nuclear fuel main body at least some of volatile fission product on multiple positions that combustion wave is corresponding, And control to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 9970, use fluid to control subassembly, make Fission fuel assemblies must be configured to the hole making heat removing fluids cycle through nuclear fuel main body so that in fluid control While subassembly makes heat removing fluids cycle through the hole of nuclear fuel main body, from nuclear fuel main body, remove nuclear fuel master At least some of heat that body generates.The method 9930 is terminated in square 9980.
With reference to Figure 23 BF, the illustrative method 9990 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 10000.? In square 10010, using heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens room Hole.In square 10020, the fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to anti-with row ripple nuclear fission by controlling Answer the fluid flowing in multiple regions of corresponding multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor of the combustion wave of heap, Control from the hole of nuclear fuel main body, remove the fission of at least some of volatility on multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave to produce Thing, and control to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 10030, fluid is used to control packet Part so that fission fuel assemblies is configured to the hole making heat removing fluids cycle through nuclear fuel main body so that at stream While body control subassembly makes heat removing fluids cycle through the hole of nuclear fuel main body, from nuclear fuel main body, remove core At least some of heat that fuel main body generates.In square 10040, heat removing fluids is received and controls packet with fluid In the storage vault of part coupling.The method 9990 is terminated in square 10050.
With reference to Figure 23 BG, the illustrative method 10060 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 10070. In square 10080, using heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens Room hole.In square 10090, the fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to by controlling and row ripple nuclear fission Fluid flowing in multiple regions of multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor that the combustion wave of reactor is corresponding, The multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave control from the hole of nuclear fuel main body, remove the fission of at least some of volatility Product, and control to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 10100, fluid is used to control to divide Assembly so that fission fuel assemblies is configured to the hole making heat removing fluids cycle through nuclear fuel main body so that While fluid control subassembly makes heat removing fluids cycle through the hole of nuclear fuel main body, remove from nuclear fuel main body At least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 10110, from controlling the storage vault confession that subassembly couples with fluid Answer heat removing fluids.The method 10060 is terminated in square 10120.
With reference to Figure 23 BH, the illustrative method 10130 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 10140. In square 10150, using heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens Room hole.In square 10160, the fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to by controlling and row ripple nuclear fission Fluid flowing in multiple regions of multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor that the combustion wave of reactor is corresponding, The multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave control from the hole of nuclear fuel main body, remove the fission of at least some of volatility Product, and control to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 10170, fluid is used to control to divide Assembly so that fission fuel assemblies is configured to the hole making heat removing fluids cycle through nuclear fuel main body so that While fluid control subassembly makes heat removing fluids cycle through the hole of nuclear fuel main body, remove from nuclear fuel main body At least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 10180, control, with fluid, the suction that subassembly couples by using Hot equipment so that make heat sink and heat removing fluids heat transfer communication, remove heat from heat removing fluids.At square The method 10130 is terminated in 10190.
With reference to Figure 23 BI, the illustrative method 10200 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 10210. In square 10220, using heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens Room hole.In square 10230, the fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to by controlling and row ripple nuclear fission Fluid flowing in multiple regions of multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor that the combustion wave of reactor is corresponding, The multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave control from the hole of nuclear fuel main body, remove the fission of at least some of volatility Product, and control to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 10240, fluid is used to control to divide Assembly so that fission fuel assemblies is configured to the hole making heat removing fluids cycle through nuclear fuel main body so that While fluid control subassembly makes heat removing fluids cycle through the hole of nuclear fuel main body, remove from nuclear fuel main body At least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 10250, control, with fluid, the heat that subassembly couples by using Exchanger so that make heat exchanger and heat removing fluids heat transfer communication, remove heat from heat removing fluids.At square The method 10200 is terminated in 10260.
With reference to Figure 23 BJ, the illustrative method 10270 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 10280. In square 10290, using heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens Room hole.In square 10300, the fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to by controlling and row ripple nuclear fission Fluid flowing in multiple regions of multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor that the combustion wave of reactor is corresponding, The multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave control from the hole of nuclear fuel main body, remove the fission of at least some of volatility Product, and control to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 10310, fluid is used to control to divide Assembly makes fission product removing fluids and heat removing fluids circulate simultaneously.The method 10270 is terminated in square 10311.
With reference to Figure 23 BK, the illustrative method 10312 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 10313. In square 10314, using heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens Room hole.In square 10315, the fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to by controlling and row ripple nuclear fission Fluid flowing in multiple regions of multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor that the combustion wave of reactor is corresponding, The multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave control from the hole of nuclear fuel main body, remove the fission of at least some of volatility Product, and control to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 10316, fluid is used to control to divide Assembly makes fission product removing fluids and heat removing fluids circulate successively.The method 10312 is terminated in square 10317.
With reference to Figure 23 BL, the illustrative method 10318 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 10319. In square 10320, using heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens Room hole.In square 10330, the fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to by controlling and row ripple nuclear fission Fluid flowing in multiple regions of multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor that the combustion wave of reactor is corresponding, The multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave control from the hole of nuclear fuel main body, remove the fission of at least some of volatility Product, and control to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 10340, the method comprises makes pump Run.The method 10318 is terminated in square 10350.
With reference to Figure 23 BM, the illustrative method 10360 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 10370. In square 10380, using heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens Room hole.In square 10390, the fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to by controlling and row ripple nuclear fission Fluid flowing in multiple regions of multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor that the combustion wave of reactor is corresponding, The multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave control from the hole of nuclear fuel main body, remove the fission of at least some of volatility Product, and control to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 10400, by making integrally Control, with fluid, the pump operation that subassembly is connected, control pumping of liquids between subassembly and the hole of nuclear fuel main body at fluid. The method 10360 is terminated in square 10410.
With reference to Figure 23 BN, the illustrative method 10420 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 10430. In square 10440, using heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens Room hole.In square 10450, the fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to by controlling and row ripple nuclear fission Fluid flowing in multiple regions of multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor that the combustion wave of reactor is corresponding, The multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave control from the hole of nuclear fuel main body, remove the fission of at least some of volatility Product, and control to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 10460, use and control with fluid Fission product removing fluids is supplied to fluid to control subassembly by multiple first components of subassembly coupling, in order to make fluid control Subassembly can make fission product removing fluids cycle through the hole of nuclear fuel main body, thus controls subassembly at described fluid While making fission product removing fluids cycle through the hole of nuclear fuel main body, the hole of nuclear fuel main body obtain and from core The hole of fuel main body removes at least some of volatile fission product.The method 10420 is terminated in square 10470.
With reference to Figure 23 BO, the illustrative method 10480 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 10490. In square 10500, using heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens Room hole.In square 10510, the fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to by controlling and row ripple nuclear fission Fluid flowing in multiple regions of multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor that the combustion wave of reactor is corresponding, The multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave control from the hole of nuclear fuel main body, remove the fission of at least some of volatility Product, and control to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 10520, use and control with fluid Fission product removing fluids is supplied to fluid to control subassembly by multiple first components of subassembly coupling, in order to make fluid control Subassembly can make fission product removing fluids cycle through the hole of nuclear fuel main body, thus controls subassembly at described fluid While making fission product removing fluids cycle through the hole of nuclear fuel main body, the hole of nuclear fuel main body obtain and from core The hole of fuel main body removes at least some of volatile fission product.In square 10530, use and control packet with fluid Heat removing fluids is supplied to fluid to control subassembly by multiple second components of part coupling, in order to make fluid control subassembly energy Enough make heat removing fluids cycle through the hole of nuclear fuel main body, thus control subassembly at described fluid and make heat remove stream While body cycles through the hole of nuclear fuel main body, from nuclear fuel main body, remove at least some of of nuclear fuel main body generation Heat.The method 10480 is terminated in square 10540.
With reference to Figure 23 BP, the illustrative method 10550 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 10560. In square 10570, using heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens Room hole.In square 10580, the fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to by controlling and row ripple nuclear fission Fluid flowing in multiple regions of multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor that the combustion wave of reactor is corresponding, The multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave control from the hole of nuclear fuel main body, remove the fission of at least some of volatility Product, and control to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 10590, use and control with fluid Fission product removing fluids is supplied to fluid to control subassembly by multiple first components of subassembly coupling, in order to make fluid control Subassembly can make fission product removing fluids cycle through the hole of nuclear fuel main body, thus controls subassembly at described fluid While making fission product removing fluids cycle through the hole of nuclear fuel main body, the hole of nuclear fuel main body obtain and from core The hole of fuel main body removes at least some of volatile fission product.In square 10600, use and control packet with fluid Heat removing fluids is supplied to fluid to control subassembly by multiple second components of part coupling, in order to make fluid control subassembly energy Enough make heat removing fluids cycle through the hole of nuclear fuel main body, thus control subassembly at described fluid and make heat remove stream While body cycles through the hole of nuclear fuel main body, from nuclear fuel main body, remove at least some of of nuclear fuel main body generation Heat.In square 10610, first component and second component is used to make at least one first component and at least one second Part is identical.The method 10550 is terminated in square 10620.
With reference to Figure 23 BQ, the illustrative method 10630 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 10640. In square 10650, using heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens Room hole.In square 10660, the fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to by controlling and row ripple nuclear fission Fluid flowing in multiple regions of multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor that the combustion wave of reactor is corresponding, The multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave control from the hole of nuclear fuel main body, remove the fission of at least some of volatility Product, and control to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 10670, use and encasement couples Dual-purpose circuit to remove volatile fission product and heat selectively from nuclear fuel main body.Square 10680 is tied Bundle the method 10630.
With reference to Figure 23 BR, the illustrative method 10690 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 10700. In square 10710, using heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens Room hole.In square 10720, the fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to by controlling and row ripple nuclear fission Fluid flowing in multiple regions of multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor that the combustion wave of reactor is corresponding, The multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave control from the hole of nuclear fuel main body, remove the fission of at least some of volatility Product, and control to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 10730, fluid is used to control to divide Assembly is to make gas cycle through the hole of nuclear fuel main body.The method 10690 is terminated in square 10740.
With reference to Figure 23 BS, the illustrative method 10750 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 10760. In square 10770, using heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens Room hole.In square 10780, the fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to by controlling and row ripple nuclear fission Fluid flowing in multiple regions of multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor that the combustion wave of reactor is corresponding, The multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave control from the hole of nuclear fuel main body, remove the fission of at least some of volatility Product, and control to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 10790, fluid is used to control to divide Assembly is to make liquid cycle through the hole of nuclear fuel main body.The method 10750 is terminated in square 10800.
With reference to Figure 23 BT, the illustrative method 10810 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 10820. In square 10830, using heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens Room hole.In square 10840, the fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to by controlling and row ripple nuclear fission Fluid flowing in multiple regions of multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor that the combustion wave of reactor is corresponding, The multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave control from the hole of nuclear fuel main body, remove the fission of at least some of volatility Product, and control to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 10850, use shell to wrap Enclose the nuclear fuel main body of the form of foam limiting multiple holes.The method 10810 is terminated in square 10860.
With reference to Figure 23 BU, the illustrative method 10870 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 10880. In square 10890, using heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens Room hole.In square 10900, the fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to by controlling and row ripple nuclear fission Fluid flowing in multiple regions of multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor that the combustion wave of reactor is corresponding, The multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave control from the hole of nuclear fuel main body, remove the fission of at least some of volatility Product, and control to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 10910, use shell to wrap Enclose the nuclear fuel main body containing multiple passages.The method 10870 is terminated in square 10920.
With reference to Figure 23 BV, the illustrative method 10930 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 10940. In square 10950, using heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens Room hole.In square 10960, the fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to by controlling and row ripple nuclear fission Fluid flowing in multiple regions of multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor that the combustion wave of reactor is corresponding, The multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave control from the hole of nuclear fuel main body, remove the fission of at least some of volatility Product, and control to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 10970, use shell to wrap Enclose the nuclear fuel main body containing multiple passages.In square 10980, use shell to surround containing limiting the most multiple passages The nuclear fuel main body of multiple granules.The method 10930 is terminated in square 10990.
With reference to Figure 23 BW, the illustrative method 11000 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 11010. In square 11020, using heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens Room hole.In square 11030, the fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to by controlling and row ripple nuclear fission Fluid flowing in multiple regions of multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor that the combustion wave of reactor is corresponding, The multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave control from the hole of nuclear fuel main body, remove the fission of at least some of volatility Product, and control to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 11040, use shell to wrap Enclosing the nuclear fuel main body limiting multiple holes, the plurality of hole has nonuniform space distribution.The party is terminated in square 11050 Method 11000.
With reference to Figure 23 BX, the illustrative method 11060 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 11070. In square 11080, using heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens Room hole.In square 11090, the fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to by controlling and row ripple nuclear fission Fluid flowing in multiple regions of multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor that the combustion wave of reactor is corresponding, The multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave control from the hole of nuclear fuel main body, remove the fission of at least some of volatility Product, and control to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 11100, use shell to wrap Enclose the nuclear fuel main body containing multiple holes, split for obtaining the volatility discharged by the combustion wave in row ripple fission-type reactor Sell of one's property thing.The method 11060 is terminated in square 11110.
With reference to Figure 23 BY, the illustrative method 11120 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 11130. In square 11140, using heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens Room hole.In square 11150, the fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to by controlling and row ripple nuclear fission Fluid flowing in multiple regions of multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor that the combustion wave of reactor is corresponding, The multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave control from the hole of nuclear fuel main body, remove the fission of at least some of volatility Product, and control to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 11160, use shell to wrap Enclosing the nuclear fuel main body containing multiple holes, one or more holes of multiple holes have at least some of volatility of permission and split Sell of one's property thing within the predetermined response time, flee from the predetermined configurations of nuclear fuel main body.The method 11120 is terminated in square 11170.
With reference to Figure 23 BZ, the illustrative method 11180 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 11190. In square 11200, using heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens Room hole.In square 11210, the fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to by controlling and row ripple nuclear fission Fluid flowing in multiple regions of multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor that the combustion wave of reactor is corresponding, The multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave control from the hole of nuclear fuel main body, remove the fission of at least some of volatility Product, and control to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 11220, use shell to wrap Enclose the nuclear fuel main body containing multiple holes, in order to allow at least some of volatile fission product within 10 seconds, to arrive approximation 1 in approximation, Nuclear fuel main body is fled from the predetermined response time between 000 second.The method 11180 is terminated in square 11230.
With reference to Figure 23 CA, the illustrative method 11240 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 11250. In square 11260, using heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens Room hole.In square 11270, the fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to by controlling and row ripple nuclear fission Fluid flowing in multiple regions of multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor that the combustion wave of reactor is corresponding, The multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave control from the hole of nuclear fuel main body, remove the fission of at least some of volatility Product, and control to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 11280, use shell to wrap Enclose the nuclear fuel main body containing multiple holes, in order to allow at least some of volatile fission product within 1 second, to arrive approximation 10 in approximation, Nuclear fuel main body is fled from the predetermined response time between 000 second.The method 11240 is terminated in square 11290.
With reference to Figure 23 CB, the illustrative method 11300 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 11310. In square 11320, using heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens Room hole.In square 11330, the fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to by controlling and row ripple nuclear fission Fluid flowing in multiple regions of multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor that the combustion wave of reactor is corresponding, The multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave control from the hole of nuclear fuel main body, remove the fission of at least some of volatility Product, and control to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 11340, use shell to wrap Enclose the nuclear fuel main body containing multiple holes, in order to transport volatile fission product by nuclear fuel main body.In square 11350 Terminate the method 11300.
With reference to Figure 23 CC, the illustrative method 11360 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 11370. In square 11380, using heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens Room hole.In square 11390, the fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to by controlling and row ripple nuclear fission Fluid flowing in multiple regions of multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor that the combustion wave of reactor is corresponding, The multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave control from the hole of nuclear fuel main body, remove the fission of at least some of volatility Product, and control to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 11400, use shell so that close Feud surrounds the nuclear fuel main body with cylindrical shape geometry.The method 11360 is terminated in square 11410.
With reference to Figure 23 CD, the illustrative method 11420 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 11430. In square 11440, using heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens Room hole.In square 11450, the fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to by controlling and row ripple nuclear fission Fluid flowing in multiple regions of multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor that the combustion wave of reactor is corresponding, The multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave control from the hole of nuclear fuel main body, remove the fission of at least some of volatility Product, and control to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 11460, use shell so that close Feud surrounds the nuclear fuel main body with oblong-shaped geometry.The method 11420 is terminated in square 11470.
With reference to Figure 23 CE, the illustrative method 11480 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 11490. In square 11500, using heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens Room hole.In square 11510, the fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to by controlling and row ripple nuclear fission Fluid flowing in multiple regions of multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor that the combustion wave of reactor is corresponding, The multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave control from the hole of nuclear fuel main body, remove the fission of at least some of volatility Product, and control to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 11520, the method comprises operation Valve.The method 11480 is terminated in square 11530.
With reference to Figure 23 CF, the illustrative method 11540 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 11550. In square 11560, using heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens Room hole.In square 11570, the fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to by controlling and row ripple nuclear fission Fluid flowing in multiple regions of multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor that the combustion wave of reactor is corresponding, The multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave control from the hole of nuclear fuel main body, remove the fission of at least some of volatility Product, and control to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 11580, outside being inserted in by operation Shell and fluid control the valve between subassembly, control to control between subassembly the flowing of fluid at shell and fluid.At square The method 11540 is terminated in 11590.
With reference to Figure 23 CG, the illustrative method 11600 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 11610. In square 11620, using heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens Room hole.In square 11630, the fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to by controlling and row ripple nuclear fission Fluid flowing in multiple regions of multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor that the combustion wave of reactor is corresponding, The multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave control from the hole of nuclear fuel main body, remove the fission of at least some of volatility Product, and control to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 11640, outside being inserted in by operation Shell and fluid control the valve between subassembly, control to control between subassembly the flowing of fluid at shell and fluid.At square In 11650, by operation anti-backflow valve, control to control between subassembly the flowing of fluid at shell and fluid.At square The method 11600 is terminated in 11660.
With reference to Figure 23 CH, the illustrative method 11670 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 11680. In square 11690, using heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens Room hole.In square 11700, the fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to by controlling and row ripple nuclear fission Fluid flowing in multiple regions of multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor that the combustion wave of reactor is corresponding, The multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave control from the hole of nuclear fuel main body, remove the fission of at least some of volatility Product, and control to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 11710, use broken controlled gear Plate.The method 11670 is terminated in square 11720.
With reference to Figure 23 CI, the illustrative method 11730 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 11740. In square 11750, using heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens Room hole.In square 11760, the fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to by controlling and row ripple nuclear fission Fluid flowing in multiple regions of multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor that the combustion wave of reactor is corresponding, The multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave control from the hole of nuclear fuel main body, remove the fission of at least some of volatility Product, and control to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 11770, will broken controlled baffle plate It is inserted in shell and fluid controls between subassembly.The method 11730 is terminated in square 11780.
With reference to Figure 23 CJ, the illustrative method 11790 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 11800. In square 11810, using heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens Room hole.In square 11820, the fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to by controlling and row ripple nuclear fission Fluid flowing in multiple regions of multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor that the combustion wave of reactor is corresponding, The multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave control from the hole of nuclear fuel main body, remove the fission of at least some of volatility Product, and control to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 11830, insertion can be in pre-level pressure Strong broken baffle plate.The method 11790 is terminated in square 11840.
With reference to Figure 23 CK, the illustrative method 11850 of operation fission-type reactor fuel assembly is from the beginning of square 11860. In square 11870, using heating nuclear fuel body envelopes shell wherein, this nuclear fuel main body limits multiple interconnection and opens Room hole.In square 11880, the fluid with encasement couples is used to control subassembly, in order to by controlling and row ripple nuclear fission Fluid flowing in multiple regions of multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor that the combustion wave of reactor is corresponding, The multiple positions corresponding with combustion wave control from the hole of nuclear fuel main body, remove the fission of at least some of volatility Product, and control to remove at least some of heat that nuclear fuel main body generates.In square 11890, insertion can be by operation The baffle plate that personnel's action is broken.The method 11850 is terminated in square 11900.
It is appreciated by those skilled in the art that elements illustrated herein (such as, operation), equipment, object and Discussing as the example clarifying concept with them, it can be envisaged that go out various configuration modification.Therefore, as used herein, exhibition The specific examples shown and adjoint discussion are intended to represent their more typically classification.It is, in general, that the making of any specific examples With being intended to represent its classification, and particular elements (such as, operation), equipment and object do not include should not be viewed as Restrictive.
Additionally, those of ordinary skill in the art it can be appreciated that, aforesaid particular exemplary process, equipment and/or technology Represent as other in the claims submitted to herein and/or in the application is local, saying elsewhere herein More typically process, equipment and/or the technology stated.
Although it has been shown and described that the particular aspects of current topic as herein described, but for the common skill of this area For art personnel, it is therefore apparent that can make without departing from theme as herein described and broader aspect thereof according to teaching herein Go out change and amendment, therefore, appended claims by as theme as herein described true spirit with within the scope of Changed and amendment is included within the scope of it.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that it is, in general, that be used in Herein, the term being used especially in described claims (such as, the major part of appended claims) is generally intended to As open to the outside world term, (such as, gerund term " includes " that being construed as gerund " includes but not limited to ", and term " contains " Being construed as " at least containing ", verb term " includes " being construed as verb and " includes but not limited to ").This area general If logical technical staff is it should also be understood that have a mind to represent certain amount of introduced claim recitation item, then in claim Middle will clearly enumerate such intention, and in the case of lacking such enumerating, the most there is not such intention.Such as, for Help it is appreciated that, following appended claims may comprise the introductory phrase " at least one " of use and " one or many Individual " introduce claim recitation item.But, even if same claim include introductory phrase " one or more " or (such as, " one " and/or " a kind of " are generally understood that " at least one " for " at least one " and picture " " or " a kind of " Or the meaning of " one or more ") as indefinite article, the use of such phrase also should not be interpreted as imply by not Definite article " one " or " a kind of " introduce claim recitation item and will comprise any spy of introduced claim recitation item Determine claim to be limited in the claim only comprising such listed item;For for introducing claim recitation item The use of definite article, this sets up equally.Even if it addition, clearly list certain amount of introduced claim recitation item, this The those of ordinary skill in field is it should also be appreciated that such enumerating is generally understood that the meaning at least with cited quantity Think (such as, in the case of there is no other qualifier, only enumerate " two listed item " and generally mean that at least two listed item, Or two or more listed item).And, those of usage of " at least one of A, B and C etc. " it are similar in use In the case of, it is, in general, that such usage is intended in the sense that those of ordinary skill in the art understands this usage Use (such as, " containing the system of at least one of A, B and C " will include but not limited to comprise only A, comprise only B, comprise only C, Contain A and B together, contain A and C together, contain B and C together, and/or contain the system of A, B and C etc. together).Using class In the case of being similar to the usage of " at least one of A, B or C etc. ", it is, in general, that such usage is intended to this The those of ordinary skill in field understand and use in the sense that this usage (such as, " and containing A, B or C at least one be System " will include but not limited to comprise only A, comprise only B, comprise only C, contain A and B together, contain A and C together, contain B together And C, and/or contain the system of A, B and C etc. together).No matter those of ordinary skill in the art is it should also be understood that generally, retouching State, in claims or accompanying drawing, occur in the separation word in two or more alternative projects and/or phrase should be managed Solution becomes to have and includes one of these projects, any one of these projects, or the probability of two projects, unless the context otherwise institute Refer to.Such as, phrase " A or B " is usually understood as including " A ", " B " or the probability of " A and B ".
About appended claims, those of ordinary skill in the art it can be appreciated that, operation cited herein is general Can be performed in any order.Although additionally, various operating process displays in order, it is to be understood that, various operations can To perform by other order different from illustrated order, or can perform simultaneously.The example of the most alternative sequence can To include overlap, to interlock, block, reset, be incremented by, prepare, supplement, simultaneously, reversely or other derivative sequence, unless context Refer else.And, as " right ... sensitive ", " with ... relevant " or other past tense adjective as term be typically not intended to row Scold such derivative, unless context indicates otherwise.
Although disclosed herein is various aspect and embodiment, but other side and embodiment are for the ordinary skill of this area It is apparent from for personnel.For example, it is possible to each embodiment of fission-type reactor fuel assembly is arranged in thermal neutron In reactor, fast neutron reactor, neutron multiplication reactor or fast breeder.Therefore, each reality of fuel assembly It is multiduty for executing example, it is sufficient to be advantageously utilised in various nuclear reactor designs.
Therefore, provided be configured to controlled remove by row ripple fission-type reactor combustion wave discharge volatility The fission-type reactor fuel assembly of fission product and heat and system and method.
Additionally, various aspect disclosed herein and embodiment are for illustration purposes, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, True scope and spirit of the invention are pointed out by claims below.

Claims (16)

1. the method assembling fission-type reactor fuel assembly, described fission-type reactor fuel assembly is configured to controlled Removing the volatile fission product discharged by the combustion wave in row ripple fission-type reactor, described method comprises:
Being equipped with the shell surrounding heating porous nuclear fuel main body, described nuclear fuel main body limits and wherein contains volatile fission product Multiple interconnection open room hole;And
Fluid is controlled subassembly and described encasement couples, in order to relative with the combustion wave of row ripple fission-type reactor by controlling Fluid flowing in multiple regions of multiple that be closely located to, the row ripple fission-type reactor answered, corresponding with combustion wave On multiple positions, circulated fluid through multiple room holes of opening of fuel main body by dual-purpose circuit, controllably and have selection Ground removes at least some of volatile fission product in succession from the hole of porous nuclear fuel main body, then removes described nuclear fuel At least some of heat that main body generates, or controllably and the most in succession remove the generation of described nuclear fuel main body extremely Few a part of heat, then removes at least some of volatile fission product from the hole of porous nuclear fuel main body.
The most in accordance with the method for claim 1, also comprise and control unit and fluid are controlled subassembly couple, in order to control to flow Body controls the operation of subassembly.
The most in accordance with the method for claim 2, control unit and fluid wherein control subassembly couple and comprise by control singly Unit is coupled into permission in response to the power stage controlled release volatile fission product in row ripple fission-type reactor.
The most in accordance with the method for claim 2, control unit and fluid wherein control subassembly couple and comprise by control singly Unit is coupled into permission in response to the neutron population energy level controlled release volatile fission product in row ripple fission-type reactor.
The most in accordance with the method for claim 2, control unit and fluid wherein control subassembly couple and comprise by control singly Unit is coupled into and allows to fission in response to the volatile fission product pressure level controlled release volatility in row ripple fission-type reactor Product.
The most in accordance with the method for claim 2, control unit and fluid wherein control subassembly couple and comprise by control singly Unit is coupled into permission in response to the timetable controlled release volatile fission product being associated with row ripple fission-type reactor.
The most in accordance with the method for claim 2, control unit and fluid wherein control subassembly couple and comprise by control singly Unit is coupled into the time quantum controlled release volatile fission product allowing to run in response to row ripple fission-type reactor.
The most in accordance with the method for claim 1, also comprise and storage vault and fluid are controlled subassembly couple, in order to receive and volatilize Property fission product.
The most in accordance with the method for claim 1, wherein coupled fluid control subassembly comprise fluid is controlled subassembly coupling Become the location-controlled release volatile fission product of the combustion wave allowed in responsive trip ripple fission-type reactor.
The most in accordance with the method for claim 1, wherein coupled fluid control subassembly comprises coupled fluid control subassembly, Make to be configured to fission fuel assemblies make fission product removing fluids cycle through porous nuclear fuel main body, and make While fluid control subassembly makes fission product removing fluids cycle through porous nuclear fuel main body, from porous nuclear fuel main body In remove at least some of volatile fission product.
11. in accordance with the method for claim 1, and wherein coupled fluid control subassembly comprises coupling pump.
12. in accordance with the method for claim 1, also comprises and is integrally coupled with fluid control subassembly by pump, in order to makes Fluid controls to circulate between subassembly and porous nuclear fuel main body at fluid.
13. in accordance with the method for claim 1, and wherein coupled fluid control subassembly comprises coupling valve.
14. in accordance with the method for claim 1, also comprises and is inserted in by valve between shell and fluid control subassembly, in order to Control to control between subassembly the flowing of fluid at shell and fluid.
15. in accordance with the method for claim 1, and wherein coupled fluid control subassembly comprises the broken controlled baffle plate of coupling.
16. in accordance with the method for claim 1, also comprise broken controlled baffle plate is inserted in shell and fluid control subassembly it Between.
CN201080027023.1A 2009-04-16 2010-04-16 The volatile fission product and the controlled of heat that are discharged by combustion wave remove Expired - Fee Related CN102460593B (en)

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US12/386,524 US9443623B2 (en) 2009-04-16 2009-04-16 Nuclear fission reactor fuel assembly and system configured for controlled removal of a volatile fission product and heat released by a burn wave in a traveling wave nuclear fission reactor and method for same
US12/459,857 US9159461B2 (en) 2009-04-16 2009-07-07 Nuclear fission reactor fuel assembly and system configured for controlled removal of a volatile fission product
US12/459,856 US9659673B2 (en) 2009-04-16 2009-07-07 Nuclear fission reactor fuel assembly and system configured for controlled removal of a volatile fission product and heat released by a burn wave in a traveling wave nuclear fission reactor and method for same
US12/459,855 2009-07-07
US12/459,857 2009-07-07
US12/459,855 US9704604B2 (en) 2009-04-16 2009-07-07 Nuclear fission reactor fuel assembly and system configured for controlled removal of a volatile fission product and heat released by a burn wave in a traveling wave nuclear fission reactor and method for same
US12/459,856 2009-07-07
PCT/US2010/001123 WO2010129010A1 (en) 2009-04-16 2010-04-16 Controlled removal of a volatile fission product and heat released by a burn wave

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