CN102457967A - Data transmission method and equipment - Google Patents

Data transmission method and equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102457967A
CN102457967A CN2010105285907A CN201010528590A CN102457967A CN 102457967 A CN102457967 A CN 102457967A CN 2010105285907 A CN2010105285907 A CN 2010105285907A CN 201010528590 A CN201010528590 A CN 201010528590A CN 102457967 A CN102457967 A CN 102457967A
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lte tdd
wimax
frame
subframe
uplink
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CN102457967B (en
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陈小波
吕永霞
吴勇
王学寰
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a data transmission method and equipment. The data transmission method comprises the following steps that: LTE (long term evolution) TDD (time division duplex) user terminal equipment receives downlink data or signaling which is transmitted by network side equipment through an LTE TDD downlink subframe on a hybrid carrier of WiMAX (worldwide interoperability for microwave assess) and LTE TDD, wherein the LTE TDD downlink subframe at least comprises the 0th, 1st, 5th and 6th subframes of each radio frame; the LTE TDD user terminal equipment transmits uplink data or signaling to the network side equipment at an uplink subframe; and the LTE TDD user terminal equipment transmits uplink data or signaling to the network side equipment at an HARQ (hybrid automatic retransmission quest) retransmission subframe corresponding to the data transmission of the uplink subframe. Through the technical scheme of the invention, a WiMAX system and an LTE TDD system can coexist on a same carrier and the hybrid carrier of WiMAX and LTE TDD can be compatible with LTE TDD users very well.

Description

Data transmission method and equipment
Technical field
The embodiment of the invention relates to communication technical field, relates in particular to a kind of data transmission method and equipment.
Background technology
Whole world microwave interconnection inserts (Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access; Hereinafter to be referred as: WiMAX) being called 802.16 wireless MANs again, is a kind ofly to move access technology for enterprise and domestic consumer provide the broadband wireless of " last mile ".WiMAX is with electric and Electronics Engineer (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers 802.16; Hereinafter to be referred as: IEEE802.16) the serial wideband wireless standard of definition is the basis, has adopted orthogonal frequency division multiplexi, intelligent antenna technology and MIMO technique, can insert for the user provides high-speed radio.Early stage WiMAX version IEEE 802.16e is a kind of as third generation wireless communication technology, and part country has obtained the wide range of commercial application in the world at present.
In order to realize higher peak data rate to support more rich and varied class of business and better user experience is provided, on the basis of third generation wireless communication technology, International Telecommunications Union started the 4th generation wireless communication technology research.For the 4th generation wireless communication technology, mainly contain two candidate schemes at present, an IEEE 802.16m technology that is based on IEEE 802.16e smooth evolution belongs to the WiMAX camp; Another is based on WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access; Hereinafter to be referred as: WCDMA) with synchronous CDMA (Time Division-SynchronousCode Division Multiple Access of time-division; Hereinafter to be referred as: the TD-SCDMA) Long Term Evolution of smooth evolution (Long Term Evolution; Hereinafter to be referred as: LTE) technology belongs to third generation partner program (The 3rd-Generation Partnership Project; Hereinafter to be referred as: 3GPP) camp.The WiMAX system supports time division duplex (Time Division Duplex; Hereinafter to be referred as: TDD) standard, LTE system are then supported TDD and FDD (Frequency Division Duplex simultaneously; Hereinafter to be referred as: FDD) standard.For describing conveniently, the LTE system that takes the TDD standard is called LTE TDD system.
When selection the 4th generation wireless communication technology; Consider that there is the support of more huge and ripe system equipment and terminal industrial chain in the 3GPP camp that releases the LTE technology, the WiMAX system one of is selected to the main flow that LTE TDD system evolved becomes the follow-up evolution of WiMAX system.
A kind of WiMAX system that prior art provides to the scheme of LTE TDD system evolved is: the minimizing gradually of WiMAX terminal number in along with system; The part bandwidth of distributing to WiMAX redistributed to LTE TDD use; Be that WiMAX takies different carrier waves respectively with LTE TDD, this scheme is called frequency division multiplexing.
The another kind of WiMAX system that prior art provides to the scheme of LTE TDD system evolved is: WiMAX and LTE TDD use identical carrier wave; But taking different time respectively transmits; And the shared time is the multiple of 5 milliseconds of WiMAX frame lengths at least, and this scheme is called the interframe multiplexing scheme.
For frequency division multiplexing; Minimizing along with the WiMAX number of users; When the bandwidth that will distribute to WiMAX when 10MHz is reduced to 5MHz, consider that part WiMAX existing network terminal do not support the 5MHz/10MHz adaptive scanning, so frequency division multiplexing can't compatible well this part terminal; In addition, along with the further minimizing of WiMAX number of users,, WiMAX still can cause the waste of valuable frequency spectrum resource for distributing the carrier wave of 5MHz.
For the interframe multiplexing scheme, though the interframe multiplexing scheme can come to adjust flexibly WiMAX and the shared time resource of LTE TDD as required.But LTE TDD has the strict automatic repeat requests of mixing (Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request; Hereinafter to be referred as: the HARQ) definition of sequential relationship.Among the LTE TDD, the synchronous HARQ transmission means is adopted in the transmission of uplink data channels, and for certain uplink data channels transmission, its corresponding base station feedback confirms/deny that the moment of response message and the moment of uplink data channels re-transmission next time all fix; Though downstream data channel adopts asynchronous HARQ transmission means, for the transmission of certain downstream data channel, its corresponding user feedback confirms/denies that the moment of response message also fixes.If these corresponding fixed times are allocated for WiMAX transmission, will destroy the HARQ sequential relationship of LTE TDD system so, making can not compatible well LTE user on WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of data transmission method and equipment, coexists on same carrier wave to realize WiMAX system and LTE TDD system.
The present invention provides a kind of data transmission method, comprising:
Long-term advancing time division duplex LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment receives network equipment and inserts downlink data or the signaling that the LTE TDD descending sub frame on WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier sends through worldwide interoperability for microwave, and wherein said LTE TDD descending sub frame comprises the 0th, 1,5 and 6 subframes of each radio frames at least;
LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment sends upstream data or signaling at the sub-frame of uplink of said WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier to network equipment; Wherein said sub-frame of uplink is that the ratio of uplink subframe to downlink subframe according to said LTETDD system is provided with, and is used for feeding back the corresponding response message of at least one subframe with said LTE TDD descending sub frame.
The present invention also provides a kind of data transmission method, and it is applied to exist in the wireless telecommunication system at least one worldwide interoperability for microwave to insert WiMAX and long-term advancing time division duplex LTE TDD mixed carrier, and at least one LTE TDD carrier wave, and this method comprises:
LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment receives downlink data or the signaling that network equipment sends through the LTE TDD descending sub frame on WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier, and wherein said LTE TDD descending sub frame comprises the 0th, 1,5 and 6 subframes of each radio frames at least; And the reception network equipment is through the downlink data or the signaling of the transmission of the descending sub frame at least one LTE TDD carrier wave;
LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment sends upstream data or signaling through the sub-frame of uplink of at least one LTE TDD carrier wave to network equipment.
The present invention also provides a kind of method of transfer of data, comprising:
The LTE TDD descending sub frame that inserts on WiMAX and the long-term advancing time division duplex LTE TDD mixed carrier through worldwide interoperability for microwave sends downlink data or signaling to LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment, and wherein said LTE TDD descending sub frame comprises the 0th, 1,5 and 6 subframes of each radio frames at least;
Receive upstream data or signaling that LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment feeds back on the sub-frame of uplink of said WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier; Wherein said sub-frame of uplink is that the ratio of uplink subframe to downlink subframe according to said LTE TDD system is provided with, and is used for feeding back the corresponding response message of at least one subframe with said LTE TDD descending sub frame.
The present invention also provides a kind of method of transfer of data, and it is applied to exist in the wireless telecommunication system at least one worldwide interoperability for microwave to insert WiMAX and long-term advancing time division duplex LTE TDD mixed carrier, and at least one LTE TDD carrier wave, comprising:
Send downlink data or signaling through the LTE TDD descending sub frame on WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier to LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment, wherein said LTE TDD descending sub frame comprises the 0th, 1,5 and 6 subframes of each radio frames at least; And through transmission downlink data of the descending sub frame at least one LTE TDD carrier wave or signaling;
Receive upstream data or the signaling of LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment through the sub-frame of uplink transmission of at least one LTE TDD carrier wave.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of subscriber terminal equipment, comprising:
Receiver module; Be used to receive network equipment and insert downlink data or the signaling that the LTE TDD descending sub frame on WiMAX and the long-term advancing time division duplex LTE TDD mixed carrier sends through worldwide interoperability for microwave, wherein said LTE TDD descending sub frame comprises the 0th, 1,5 and 6 subframes of each radio frames at least;
Sending module is used for sending upstream data or signaling at the sub-frame of uplink of said WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier to network equipment; Wherein said sub-frame of uplink is that the ratio of uplink subframe to downlink subframe according to said LTE TDD system is provided with, and is used for feeding back the corresponding response message of at least one subframe with said LTE TDD descending sub frame.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of subscriber terminal equipment; It is applied to exist in the wireless telecommunication system at least one worldwide interoperability for microwave to insert WiMAX and long-term advancing time division duplex LTE TDD mixed carrier; And at least one LTE TDD carrier wave, this subscriber terminal equipment comprises:
Receiver module; Be used to receive network equipment and insert downlink data or the signaling that the LTE TDD descending sub frame on WiMAX and the long-term advancing time division duplex LTE TDD mixed carrier sends through worldwide interoperability for microwave, wherein said LTE TDD descending sub frame comprises the 0th, 1,5 and 6 subframes of each radio frames at least; And the reception network equipment is through the downlink data or the signaling of the transmission of the descending sub frame at least one LTE TDD carrier wave;
Sending module is used for sending upstream data or signaling through the sub-frame of uplink of at least one LTE TDD carrier wave to network equipment.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of network equipment, comprising:
Sending module; Be used for sending downlink data or signaling through the LTE TDD descending sub frame that worldwide interoperability for microwave inserts on WiMAX and the long-term advancing time division duplex LTE TDD mixed carrier to LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment, wherein said LTE TDD descending sub frame comprises the 0th, 1,5 and 6 subframes of each radio frames at least;
Receiver module is used to receive upstream data or the signaling that LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment feeds back on the sub-frame of uplink of said WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier; Wherein said sub-frame of uplink is that the ratio of uplink subframe to downlink subframe according to said LTE TDD system is provided with, and is used for feeding back the corresponding response message of at least one subframe with said LTE TDD descending sub frame.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of network equipment; It is applied to exist in the wireless telecommunication system at least one worldwide interoperability for microwave to insert WiMAX and long-term advancing time division duplex LTE TDD mixed carrier; And at least one LTE TDD carrier wave, this network equipment comprises:
Sending module is used for sending downlink data or signaling through the LTE TDD descending sub frame on WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier to LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment, and wherein said LTE TDD descending sub frame comprises the 0th, 1,5 and 6 subframes of each radio frames at least; And through transmission downlink data of the descending sub frame at least one LTETDD carrier wave or signaling;
Receiver module is used to receive upstream data or the signaling of LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment through the sub-frame of uplink transmission of at least one LTE TDD carrier wave.
In the embodiment of the invention; The downlink data or the signaling of the 0th, 1, the 5 and 6 subframes transmission that keeps at least in the network equipment that LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment can receive LTE TDD system each radio frames through WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier; Because the 0th, 1,5 and 6 subframes as the resource of transmission LTE TDD user data, are made that mixed carrier can compatible LTE TDD user terminal.Because mixed carrier can transmit the data of WiMAX and LTE TDD system simultaneously; Therefore; Through adopting the mode of WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier; Make WiMAX subscriber terminal equipment and LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment can both insert WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier, communicate with network equipment and realized that WiMAX system and LTE TDD system coexist on same carrier wave, and can compatible well LTE TDD user and WiMAX user on WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art; To do one to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below introduces simply; Obviously, the accompanying drawing in describing below is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills; Under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 a is the frame assumption diagram of WiMAX system;
Fig. 1 b is the frame assumption diagram of LTE TDD system;
Fig. 1 c is the flow chart of the data transmission method that provides of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 a is the flow chart of the data transmission method that provides of another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 b is WiMAX and the sketch map of LTE TDD resource allocation conditions on the mixed carrier;
The flow chart of the data transmission method that Fig. 3 provides for further embodiment of this invention;
The flow chart of the data transmission method that Fig. 4 provides for yet another embodiment of the invention;
The flow chart of the data transmission method that Fig. 5 provides for further embodiment of this invention;
The flow chart of the data transmission method that Fig. 6 provides for yet another embodiment of the invention;
The structural representation of the subscriber terminal equipment that Fig. 7 provides for one embodiment of the invention;
The structural representation of the subscriber terminal equipment that Fig. 8 provides for another embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of the network equipment that Fig. 9 provides for further embodiment of this invention;
The structural representation of the network equipment that Figure 10 provides for another embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
For the purpose, technical scheme and the advantage that make the embodiment of the invention clearer; To combine the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention below; Technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is carried out clear, intactly description; Obviously, described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skills are obtained under the prerequisite of not making creative work belongs to the scope that the present invention protects.
In the embodiment of the invention; The WiMAX system mainly is based on the configuration of the frame format of WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier to the evolution of LTE TDD system; Therefore, earlier the proportioning setting of the descending symbolic number of the frame structure of two kinds of systems and its support and up symbolic number is analyzed below and explained.
Fig. 1 a is depicted as the frame assumption diagram of WiMAX system, and the length of a frame is 5 milliseconds of (millisecond; Hereinafter to be referred as ms), comprise 47 symbols, 1 emission conversion interval (TransmissionTransition Gap is hereinafter to be referred as TTG) and 1 reception conversion interval (Receive Transition Gap is hereinafter to be referred as RTG).First symbol is pilot tone (Preamble), and second sign-on is DL_MAP (Downlink Map, descending map are used for downlink resource and distribute indication)/UL_MAP (UplinkMap, up map are used for ascending resource and distribute indication).In 47 symbols, the symbol numbers that is used for downlink transfer can dispose with the symbol numbers that is used for uplink, and table 1 has provided descending symbolic number and the setting of up symbolic number proportioning that the WiMAX system supports.
Table 1
Descending symbolic number: up symbolic number
35∶12
34∶13
33∶14
32∶15
31∶16
30∶17
29∶18
28∶19
27∶20
26∶21
Fig. 1 b has provided the frame assumption diagram of LTE TDD system, and one of them radio frames length is 10ms, and the field that is 5ms by two length constitutes, and the subframe that each field is 1ms by 5 length constitutes.In LTE TDD system, there are two kinds of subframes, the subframe that promptly constitutes by the time slot of 2 length 0.5ms and by downward guide time slot (Downlink Pilot Time Slot; Hereinafter to be referred as: DwPTS), protection (Guard Period is hereinafter to be referred as GP) and up guide time slot (Uplink Pilot Time Slot at interval; Hereinafter to be referred as: the UpPTS) special subframe of three parts composition.
Table 2 has provided descending sub frame and the setting of sub-frame of uplink proportioning that LTE TDD system supports, and wherein D, U and S represent descending sub frame, sub-frame of uplink and special subframe respectively.
Consider in radio frames; The number of sub-frames that is used for downlink transfer also can dispose with the number of sub-frames that is used for uplink; Descending sub frame that provides in the associative list 2 and the setting of sub-frame of uplink proportioning; Can be according to ratio of uplink subframe to downlink subframe, be provided with in the radio frames the 1st, or the 1st and the 6th sub-frame be special subframe.In special subframe, DwPTS partly is used for downlink transfer, and the GP part is idle, and UpPTS partly is used for uplink.The total length of DwPTS, GP and UpPTS is fixed as 1ms, and the length of every part also can dispose.In the special subframe, DwPTS can send downlink data, but UpPTS can not send upstream data, so special subframe also can be regarded as a special descending sub frame.
Table 2
Figure BSA00000329444900081
Be provided with based on the WiMAX of above-mentioned introduction and the frame structure and the descending/sub-frame of uplink proportioning of LTE TDD system; The present invention adopts the mode of mixed carrier; Through frame structure is carried out appropriate configurations, to realize the smooth evolution of WiMAX system to LTE TDD system, concrete scheme is following:
Fig. 1 c is the flow chart of the data transmission method that provides of one embodiment of the invention, and shown in Fig. 1 c, this data transmission method can comprise:
Step 11, LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment receive downlink data or the signaling that network equipment sends through the LTE TDD descending sub frame on WiMAX and the LTETDD mixed carrier, and wherein said LTETDD descending sub frame comprises the 0th, 1,5 and 6 subframes of each radio frames at least.
In the present embodiment, there is the mixed carrier of at least one WiMAX and LTE TDD in the system.In WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier, the WiMAX system uses identical carrier wave with LTE TDD system, but taking different time respectively transmits.The wireless frame length of LTE TDD system is 10ms, and the frame length of WiMAX system is 5ms.On WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier, LTETDD subscriber terminal equipment and WiMAX subscriber terminal equipment come regularly promptly can have two reference times through LTE TDD radio frames and WiMAX frame respectively.In embodiments of the present invention, for describing conveniently, unified selection LTE TDD radio frames regularly is used as the reference time, and this radio frames is the 10ms radio frames of LTE TDD.
LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment is meant the subscriber terminal equipment of supporting LTE TDD standard at least.Except supporting LTE TDD standard, can also support other standard, for example WiMAX simultaneously.
In order to keep the HARQ sequential relationship of LTE TDD system, the resource that WiMAX system and LTE TDD system take in time is the multiple of LTE TDD system subframe long (1 millisecond).But following situation can make an exception; For 1 millisecond of resource of distributing as LTE TDD special subframe; If 1 millisecond of resource of this LTE TDD special subframe back is the WiMAX ascending resource; The part that this LTE TDD special subframe UpPTS is corresponding so also can be used as the WiMAX uplink except as the UpPTS of LTE TDD.
In the radio frames of LTE TDD system; The number of sub-frames that is used for downlink transfer can dispose with the number of sub-frames that is used for uplink; Descending sub frame and the setting of sub-frame of uplink proportioning that the LTE TDD system that provides according to table 2 supports, wherein D, U and S represent descending sub frame, sub-frame of uplink and special subframe respectively.For LTE TDD system, in each 10ms radio frames, the 0th, 1,5 and 6 subframes have been carried synchronizing channel and physical layer broadcast channel, be used for the user synchronously, Cell searching and obtain system information.Can see that from table 2 in LTE TDD system, the 0th subframe and the 5th subframe are descending sub frames, the 1st subframe is a special subframe, and the 6th subframe can be descending sub frame or special subframe.This part resource is necessary for the compatible LTE TDD of mixed carrier subscriber equipment; Therefore present embodiment keeps LTE TDD system at least and is used as descending sub frame and special subframe in the 0th, 1,5 and 6 subframes of each 10ms radio frames in WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier.Certainly except 0,1,5 and 6 subframes, also can keep the descending sub frame resource of more subframes in WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier as LTE TDD.
Wherein, descending sub frame can transmitting downlink data or signaling, and special subframe comprises DwPTS, GP and UpPTS.In special subframe, DwPTS is used for downlink transfer, and GP is idle, and UpPTS is used for uplink.The total length of DwPTS, GP and UpPTS is fixed as 1ms, and the length of every part also can dispose.In the special subframe, DwPTS can send downlink data, but UpPTS can not send upstream data, so special subframe can be regarded as a special descending sub frame.Therefore; In the present embodiment; LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment receives downlink data or the signaling that network equipment sends through the LTE TDD descending sub frame on WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier, and wherein said LTE TDD descending sub frame comprises the 0th, 1,5 and 6 subframes of each radio frames at least.LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment just can insert WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier through receiving synchronizing channel and the physical layer broadcast channel that the 0th, 1,5 and 6 subframes are carried, and communicates by letter with network equipment according to LTE TDD system regulation.
Step 12, LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment send upstream data or signaling at the sub-frame of uplink of said WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier to network equipment.Wherein said sub-frame of uplink is that the ratio of uplink subframe to downlink subframe according to LTE TDD system is provided with, and is used for feeding back the corresponding response message of at least one subframe with said LTE TDD descending sub frame.
In the LTE TDD system,,, stipulated the sub-frame of uplink of corresponding user feedback response message for the transfer of data of certain descending sub frame according to the ratio of uplink subframe to downlink subframe of LTE TDD system; For the transfer of data of certain sub-frame of uplink, the descending sub frame of corresponding base station feedback response message and the sub-frame of uplink of data re-transmission have also been stipulated.
In WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier; For the HARQ sequential relationship of keeping LTE TDD with compatible LTE TDD user better, particularly only support the for example user of version 8 and version 9 of LTE TDD earlier version; According to the ratio of uplink subframe to downlink subframe of LTE TDD system, the subframe of feeding back uplink response message that can be corresponding with at least one LTE TDD descending sub frame or special subframe is set to the sub-frame of uplink of LTETDD system.That is to say; In the present embodiment; LTE TDD sub-frame of uplink can be set according to the ratio of uplink subframe to downlink subframe of LTE TDD system, and LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment is at the response message of LTE TDD sub-frame of uplink to the network equipment feeding back downlink subframe correspondence of LTE TDD system.
In the LTE TDD system, physical layer HARQ technology is supported in the transmission of data and reception, to reduce data transmission delay and to obtain higher message transmission rate.In the HARQ technology, the data receiver need feed back response message to data receiver, to help confirming whether data correctly receive.If Data Receiving is correct, then to data receiver feedback acknowledgment response message; If the Data Receiving mistake is then denied response message to the data receiver feedback.Therefore, can also utilize HARQ to retransmit subframe retransmits the sub-frame of uplink data carried by data.The ascending HARQ corresponding in the transfer of data of sub-frame of uplink retransmits subframe transmit ascending data or signaling.
The method of present embodiment can also comprise: LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment retransmits on the subframe at HARQ and sends upstream data or signaling to network equipment, and HARQ wherein retransmits subframe and is used for the sub-frame of uplink data carried by data is retransmitted.
Just realized sending the purpose of upstream data to the network equipment of LTE TDD system through said method.
At down direction, the WiMAX subscriber terminal equipment can receive downlink data or the signaling that the network equipment of WiMAX system sends through the downlink resource that is not used by said LTE TDD system in said WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier;
At up direction, the WiMAX subscriber terminal equipment sends upstream data or signaling through the ascending resource that is not used by said LTE TDD system in said WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier to network equipment.
Carry out transfer of data through said method, just can realize the smooth evolution of WiMAX system to LTE TDD system.
In the embodiment of the invention; The downlink data or the signaling of the 0th, 1, the 5 and 6 subframes transmission that keeps at least in the network equipment that LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment can receive LTE TDD system each radio frames through WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier; Because the 0th, 1,5 and 6 subframes as the resource of transmission LTE TDD user data, are made that mixed carrier can compatible LTE TDD user terminal.Because mixed carrier can transmit the data of WiMAX and LTE TDD system simultaneously; Therefore; Through adopting the mode of WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier; Make the network equipment of WiMAX system and LTE TDD system can both receive data carried by data on the mixed carrier, realized that WiMAX system and LTE TDD system coexist on same carrier wave, and can compatible well LTE TDD user on WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier.Realized the smooth evolution of WiMAX system to LTE TDD system.
In the data transmission method that another embodiment of the present invention provides; For mixed carrier; In order when to LTETDD user favorable compatibility being provided, to keep the high efficiency utilization of resources, the subframe with LTE TDD descending sub frame of being withed a hook at the end and the pairing feeding back uplink response message of special subframe in the present embodiment all is set to LTE TDD sub-frame of uplink.That is, for the LTE TDD descending sub frame resource that keeps, the up moment of the response message that feedback is corresponding with these descending sub frames is arranged to LTE TDD sub-frame of uplink; For the LTE TDD special subframe resource that keeps, if its DwPTS also can send downlink data, the up moment of the response message that feedback is corresponding with special subframe is arranged to LTE TDD sub-frame of uplink.This moment, WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier can not rely on other carrier wave and independent the existence.
Present embodiment is 1 with LTE TDD system ratio of uplink subframe to downlink subframe, promptly consists of example with each 5ms field by two descending sub frames, a special subframe and two sub-frame of uplink and further specifies the scheme of WiMAX of the present invention to LTE TDD evolution.In following examples, all regularly the time describes as a reference with the 10ms radio frames of LTE TDD.
When the proportioning of sub-frame of uplink, special subframe and descending sub frame in the radio frames of said LTE TDD system is 2: 1: 2, at the network equipment feeding back uplink response message of the corresponding sub-frame of uplink of said the 0th, 1,5 and 6 subframes to said LTE TDD system.For WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier, at first keep the 0th, 1,5 and 6 subframes as LTE TDD resource.To the 0th and 1 subframe of current wireless frame, its corresponding response message is in the 7th subframe feedback of current wireless frame; To the 5th, 6 subframes of current wireless frame, its corresponding response message is in the 2nd subframe feedback of the next radio frames of current wireless frame.
Referring to Fig. 2 a is the method flow diagram of the transfer of data that provides of another embodiment of the present invention, and the method for present embodiment comprises:
Step 21, LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment receive downlink data or the signaling that network equipment sends through the 0th, 1,5 and 6 subframes of each radio frames on WiMAX and the LTETDD mixed carrier.
When LTE TDD sub-frame of uplink was set, the subframe of the feeding back uplink response message that the LTE TDD descending sub frame of being withed a hook at the end and special subframe is corresponding all was set to LTE TDD sub-frame of uplink.According to response message feedback constantly, with the 2nd and 7 subframes of a radio frames sub-frame of uplink resource as LTE TDD.For the 2nd and 7 subframes of current wireless frame, its corresponding HARQ retransmission time is respectively in the 2nd and the 7th subframe of next radio frames, thereby new LTE TDD sub-frame of uplink resource need be set in the 10ms radio frames.In the 10ms radio frames, the 0th, 1,2,5,6 and 7 subframes just are arranged for the resource of LTE TDD system transmissions, and the 3rd, 4,8 and 9 remaining subframes can be arranged for the resource of WiMAX system transmissions.Consider that the 4th and 9 interior subframes of 10ms radio frames are used for downlink transfer according to the sub-frame allocation of LTETDD, so can be arranged for the resource of WiMAX downlink transfer; The 3rd and 8 subframes are used for uplink according to the sub-frame allocation of LTE TDD, so can be arranged for the resource of WiMAX uplink.
Need to prove that for the WiMAX transmission, first symbol in its 5ms frame is used for pilot transmission, belongs to the downlink resource of WiMAX.For LTE TDD system, the 0th subframe in its 10ms radio frames is a descending sub frame.To a moment,, can not also be assigned with downlink resource simultaneously as WiMAX distributing as behind the LTE TDD downlink resource.Frame head is that the subscriber terminal equipment that is respectively applied for to LTE TDD and WiMAX provides regularly.The 0th subframe of LTE TDD radio frames is a downlink frame, and the primary sign of WiMAX frame also is a downlink resource.In order to satisfy these requirements, the frame head of the frame head of WiMAX frame and LTE tdd frame can not align, because a moment can not both be divided the downlink transfer that manufactures LTE TDD, also divides the downlink transfer that manufactures WiMAX simultaneously.Thereby on mixed carrier, the frame head of the 10ms radio frames of the 5ms frame of WiMAX and LTE TDD system can not align, and can have a frame head biasing.
The start-up portion of considering each 5ms frame of WiMAX is used for downlink transfer, and WiMAX 5ms frame head can have the frame head biasing of 1ms in advance with respect to the wireless frame head of the 10ms of LTE TDD, postpones the frame head biasing of 4ms or 9ms in other words.WiMAX on mixed carrier and LTE TDD resource allocation conditions are shown in Fig. 2 b.In the WiMAX system in the evolution of TDD LTE system, when the proportioning of sub-frame of uplink, special subframe and descending sub frame in the radio frames of LTE TDD system is 2: 1: 2.In the 10ms of LTETDD system radio frames, the 0th~9 subframe is set is followed successively by LTE TDD descending sub frame, LTE TDD special subframe, LTE TDD sub-frame of uplink, WiMAX ascending resource, WiMAX downlink resource, LTE TDD descending sub frame, LTE TDD special subframe, LTE TDD sub-frame of uplink, WiMAX ascending resource and WiMAX downlink resource; The frame head of WiMAX 5ms frame has the frame head biasing that shifts to an earlier date 1ms, delay 4ms or postpone 9ms with respect to the frame head of LTE TDD 10ms radio frames.In the example of Fig. 2 b; Except WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier; Also there is an independently LTE TDD carrier wave; Can see that the LTE TDD resource on the mixed carrier has identical frame regularly with LTE TDD carrier wave, and the uplink and the downlink transfer of mixed carrier and LTE TDD carrier wave are all alignd respectively.
Step 22, LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment send upstream data or signaling through the 2nd and 7 subframes of each radio frames on WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier to network equipment.
Particularly, for the corresponding up response message of downlink data that the 0th subframe and the 1st subframe of current wireless frame are sent, LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment feeds back to network equipment on the 7th subframe of current wireless frame; For the corresponding up response message of downlink data that the 5th subframe and the 6th subframe of current wireless frame are sent, LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment feeds back to network equipment on the 2nd subframe of next radio frames of current wireless frame.
It is the 2nd subframe of next radio frames that the ascending HARQ corresponding with the 2nd subframe of current wireless frame retransmits subframe; It is the 7th subframe of next radio frames that the ascending HARQ corresponding with the 7th subframe of current wireless frame retransmits subframe.
Just realized sending upstream data or signaling through said method to the network equipment of LTE TDD system.
At down direction, the WiMAX subscriber terminal equipment receives downlink data or the signaling that network equipment sends through the 4th subframe and the 9th subframe of each radio frames in said WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier.
At up direction, the WiMAX subscriber terminal equipment sends upstream data or signaling through the 3rd subframe and the 8th subframe of each radio frames in said WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier to network equipment.
Except WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier, can also there be independently LTE TDD carrier wave and/or WiMAX carrier wave in the system.When independently WiMAX carrier wave and/or WiMAX carrier wave with mixed carrier during in identical or nearby frequency bands, uplink between these carrier waves and downlink transfer should be alignd respectively, to avoid interfering with each other between the up-downgoing transmission.
In the present embodiment; The downlink data or the signaling of the 0th, 1, the 5 and 6 subframes transmission that keeps at least in the network equipment that LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment can receive LTE TDD system each radio frames through WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier; Because the 0th, 1,5 and 6 subframes as the resource of transmission LTE TDD user data, are made that mixed carrier can compatible LTE TDD user terminal.And the subframe of LTE TDD descending sub frame of being withed a hook at the end and the pairing feeding back uplink response message of special subframe all is set to LTE TDD sub-frame of uplink; Realizing that WiMAX system and LTE TDD system coexist on same carrier wave when, make that WiMAX can not rely on other carrier wave with LTE TDD mixed carrier and the independence existence in the communication system.
In order to reduce the shared resource of LTE TDD system uplink subframe in WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier; When in the system except mixed carrier; Also have one at least independently during LTE TDD carrier wave, the subframe of the feeding back uplink response message that partial L TE TDD descending sub frame that can only keep on the mixed carrier or special subframe are corresponding is set to LTE TDD sub-frame of uplink.Owing in mixed carrier, do not have ascending resource to come the feeding back uplink response message probably, can come feeding back uplink response message on independent LTE TDD carrier wave through carrier aggregation.
In the data transmission method that further embodiment of this invention provides; For mixed carrier; In order WiMAX user to be provided maximum up covering; Present embodiment is when being provided with LTE TDD sub-frame of uplink, and the subframe of the feeding back uplink response message that partial L TE TDD descending sub frame that keeps or special subframe are corresponding is set to LTE TDD sub-frame of uplink.
When the proportioning of sub-frame of uplink, special subframe and descending sub frame in the radio frames of said LTE TDD system was 2: 1: 2, the corresponding sub-frame of uplink of the part subframe in said the 0th, 1,5 and 6 subframes was to the network equipment feeding back uplink response message of said LTE TDD system.There is 1 millisecond in advance in the frame head of said WiMAX system wireless frame, postpones 4 milliseconds or postpone 9 milliseconds frame head biasing with respect to the frame head of said LTE TDD system wireless frame.
Because the 0th, 1 subframe takies different sub-frame of uplink respectively with the 5th, 6 subframes and comes the feeding back uplink response message.Therefore only the subframe of the feeding back uplink response message corresponding with the 0th, 1 subframe is set to LTE TDD sub-frame of uplink, and perhaps only the subframe of the feeding back uplink response message corresponding with the 5th, 6 subframes is set to LTE TDD sub-frame of uplink.
Being set to LTE TDD sub-frame of uplink with the subframe of only corresponding with the 5th, 6 subframes feeding back uplink response message is that example describes, according to the response message feedback moment, with the 2nd subframe of the radio frames sub-frame of uplink resource as LTE TDD.For the transfer of data on the 2nd subframe, corresponding HARQ retransmission time carries out in the 2nd subframe of next radio frames, thereby new LTE TDD sub-frame of uplink resource need be set in the 10ms radio frames.In the 10ms radio frames, the 0th, 1,2,5 and 6 subframes just are arranged for the resource of LTE TDD transmission, and the 3rd, 4,7,8 and 9 remaining subframes can be arranged for the resource of WiMAX transmission.Consider that the 4th and 9 interior subframes of 10ms radio frames are used for downlink transfer according to the sub-frame allocation of LTE TDD, so can be arranged for the resource of WiMAX downlink transfer; 3rd, 7 and 8 subframes are used for uplink according to the sub-frame allocation of LTE TDD, so can be arranged for the resource of WiMAX uplink.The start-up portion of considering each 5ms frame of WiMAX is to be used for downlink transfer, and WiMAX 5ms frame head can have the frame head biasing of 1ms in advance with respect to the wireless frame head of the 10ms of LTE TDD, postpones the frame head biasing of 4ms or 9ms in other words.In the WiMAX system in the evolution of TDD LTE system; When LTE TDD system adopts ratio of uplink subframe to downlink subframe 2D: 1S: during 2U; With the 10ms radio frames of LTE TDD system regularly, the 0th~9 subframe that each 10ms radio frames is set is followed successively by LTE TDD descending sub frame, LTE TDD special subframe, LTE TDD sub-frame of uplink, WiMAX ascending resource, WiMAX downlink resource, LTE TDD descending sub frame, LTE TDD special subframe, WiMAX ascending resource, WiMAX ascending resource and WiMAX downlink resource; The frame head of WiMAX 5ms frame has the frame head biasing that shifts to an earlier date 1ms, delay 4ms or postpone 9ms with respect to the frame head of LTE TDD 10ms radio frames.For the 0th, 1 subframe on WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier, its up response message can't feed back on mixed carrier, at this moment, can dispatch the LTE TDD user who supports carrier aggregation, comes feeding back uplink response message on LTE TDD carrier wave independently; For the 2nd on the mixed carrier, 5 and 6 subframes, then can dispatch all LTE TDD users, comprise the user who only supports LTE version 8 and version 9.
In like manner; When the subframe of only corresponding with the 0th, 1 subframe feeding back uplink response message is set to the LTETDD sub-frame of uplink; With the 10ms radio frames of LTE TDD system regularly, the 0th~9 subframe that each 10ms radio frames is set is followed successively by LTE TDD descending sub frame, LTE TDD special subframe, WiMAX ascending resource, WiMAX ascending resource, WiMAX downlink resource, LTE TDD descending sub frame, LTETDD special subframe, LTE TDD sub-frame of uplink, WiMAX ascending resource and WiMAX downlink resource; The frame head of WiMAX 5ms frame has the frame head biasing that shifts to an earlier date 1ms, delay 4ms or postpone 9ms with respect to the frame head of LTE TDD 10ms radio frames.
The method flow diagram of the transfer of data that provides for further embodiment of this invention referring to Fig. 3, the method for present embodiment comprises:
Step 31, LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment receive downlink data or the signaling that network equipment sends through the 0th, 1,5 and 6 subframes of each radio frames on WiMAX and the LTETDD mixed carrier.
Step 32, LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment send upstream data or signaling through the 2nd subframe or the 7th subframe of each radio frames on WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier to network equipment.
Particularly; When 2nd subframe of LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment through each radio frames on WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier during to network equipment transmission upstream data or signaling; LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment the 2nd subframe of current wireless frame feedback with on the corresponding up response message of downlink data of the 5th and 6 subframes transmission of a radio frames, be the 2nd subframe of next radio frames with the corresponding ascending HARQ re-transmission subframe of transmitting uplink data of the 2nd subframe of current wireless frame.At down direction, the WiMAX subscriber terminal equipment receives downlink data or the signaling that network equipment sends through the 4th subframe and the 9th subframe of each radio frames in said WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier; At up direction, the WiMAX subscriber terminal equipment sends upstream data or signaling through the 3rd subframe, the 7th subframe and the 8th subframe of each radio frames in said WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier to network equipment.Except said WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier, also there is at least one independent LTE TDD carrier wave in the system.After LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment received the downlink data of network equipment through the 0th and the 1 subframe transmission of each radio frames on WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier, the response message of correspondence fed back in the 7th subframe of same wireless frame through LTE TDD carrier wave independently.
When 7th subframe of LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment through each radio frames on WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier during to network equipment transmission upstream data or signaling; The corresponding up response message of downlink data that LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment sends in the 7th subframe feedback and the 0th and 1 subframe of this radio frames, it is the 7th subframe of next radio frames that the ascending HARQ corresponding with the transmitting uplink data of said the 7th subframe retransmits subframe.At down direction, the WiMAX subscriber terminal equipment receives downlink data or the signaling that network equipment sends through the 4th subframe and the 9th subframe of each radio frames in said WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier; At up direction, the WiMAX subscriber terminal equipment sends upstream data or signaling through the 2nd subframe, the 3rd subframe and the 8th subframe of each radio frames in said WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier to network equipment.Except said WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier, also there is at least one independent LTE TDD carrier wave in the system.After LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment received the downlink data of network equipment through the 5th and the 6 subframes transmission of each radio frames on WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier, the response message of correspondence fed back in the 2nd subframe of next radio frames through LTE TDD carrier wave independently.
There is the frame head biasing in the frame head of the frame head of WiMAX system wireless frame and LTE TDD system wireless frame.The frame head of WiMAX 5ms frame has the frame head biasing that shifts to an earlier date 1ms, delay 4ms or postpone 9ms with respect to the frame head of LTE TDD 10ms radio frames.
Through said method, just realized that mixed carrier and LTE TDD carrier wave carry out transfer of data through the carrier aggregation mode.
In the present embodiment; The downlink data or the signaling of the 0th, 1, the 5 and 6 subframes transmission that keeps at least in the network equipment that LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment can receive LTE TDD system each radio frames through WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier; Because the 0th, 1,5 and 6 subframes as the resource of transmission LTE TDD user data, are made that mixed carrier can compatible LTE TDD user terminal.And the subframe of the feeding back uplink response message that partial L TE TDD descending sub frame that keeps on the mixed carrier or special subframe are corresponding is set to LTE TDD sub-frame of uplink; Through LTE TDD carrier wave feeding back uplink response message independently, can guarantee to exist in the mixed carrier WiMAX uplink transmission resource of continuous 2ms thus.Realizing that WiMAX system and LTE TDD system coexist on same carrier wave when, can bigger up covering be provided to WiMAX user.
Yet another embodiment of the invention provides a kind of data transmission method, in the present embodiment, supposes not have in the mixed carrier resource of LTE TDD sub-frame of uplink, then can use the independently up response message of LTE TDD carrier transmission this moment.There are at least one WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier in the wireless telecommunication system, and at least one LTE TDD carrier wave, referring to Fig. 4, the method for the transfer of data of present embodiment is following:
Step 41, LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment receive downlink data or the signaling that network equipment sends through the LTE TDD descending sub frame on WiMAX and the LTETDD mixed carrier, and wherein said LTETDD descending sub frame comprises the 0th, 1,5 and 6 subframes of each radio frames at least; And the reception network equipment is through the downlink data or the signaling of the transmission of the descending sub frame at least one LTE TDD carrier wave.
Wherein, The network equipment that LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment receives LTE TDD system is through the 0th subframe of each radio frames on WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier and downlink data or the signaling that the 5th subframe is sent, and the network equipment that receives said LTE TDD system is through the 1st subframe of each radio frames on said WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier and the downlink data or the signaling of the 6th subframe transmission.
Step 42, LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment send upstream data or signaling through the sub-frame of uplink of at least one LTE TDD carrier wave to network equipment.
For the special subframe in the LTE TDD descending sub frame on said WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier; I.e. the 1st subframe and the 6th subframe; LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment can transmit the up signaling of LTE TDD system through the up guide time slot in these special subframes; For example visit logical reference signal (Sounding Reference Signal, SRS) or accidental access signal.Perhaps, with the up guide time slot in the LTE TDD special subframe on WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier, as the WiMAX ascending resource.
The up signaling that LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment sends comprises the corresponding up response message of downlink data that sends with the network equipment of said LTE TDD system.When sending up response message,, send the corresponding up response message of downlink data with the network equipment transmission of said LTE TDD system to the network equipment of said LTE TDD system through at least one LTE TDD carrier wave according to the carrier aggregation mode.
Such as, when selecting for use 0,1,5 and 6 subframes, and when using independently LTE TDD carrier wave as the descending sub frame resource, can be at the downlink data corresponding up response message of feedback on the LTE TDD carrier wave independently with said the 0th subframe and the transmission of the 1st subframe; Independently feeding back the corresponding up response message of downlink data that sends with said the 5th subframe and the 6th subframe on the LTE TDD carrier wave.
At down direction, the WiMAX subscriber terminal equipment receives downlink data or the signaling that the network equipment of WiMAX system sends through the downlink resource that is not used by said LTE TDD system in said WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier;
At up direction, the WiMAX subscriber terminal equipment sends upstream data or signaling through the ascending resource in said WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier to the network equipment of said WiMAX system.When the up guide time slot in the LTE TDD special subframe was used as the WiMAX ascending resource, said ascending resource comprised all ascending resources of said WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier; When the up guide time slot in the LTE TDD special subframe was used to transmit the up signaling of LTE TDD system, said ascending resource comprised all ascending resources except that up guide time slot of said WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier.
Need to prove that in WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier, there is the frame head biasing in the frame head of the frame head of WiMAX system wireless frame and LTE TDD system wireless frame.When the proportioning of sub-frame of uplink, special subframe and descending sub frame in the radio frames of said LTE TDD system was 2: 1: 2, there was 1 millisecond in advance in the frame head of said WiMAX system wireless frame, postpones 4 milliseconds or postpone 9 milliseconds frame head biasing with respect to the frame head of said LTE TDD system wireless frame.
In the present embodiment; The downlink data or the signaling of the 0th, 1, the 5 and 6 subframes transmission that keeps at least in the network equipment that LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment can receive LTE TDD system each radio frames through WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier make that mixed carrier can compatible LTE TDD user terminal.And pass through independently LTE TDD carrier wave feeding back uplink response message, can guarantee the maximization of WiMAX uplink transmission resource in the mixed carrier thus.Realizing that WiMAX system and LTE TDD system coexist on same carrier wave when, can maximum up covering be provided to WiMAX user, can support the uplink of WiMAX flexibly.
The flow chart of the data transmission method that Fig. 5 provides for one embodiment of the invention, the method executive agent of the transfer of data of present embodiment can be network equipment, and is as shown in Figure 5, this data transmission method can comprise:
Step 51, the LTE TDD descending sub frame that passes through on WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier send downlink data or signaling to LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment, and wherein said LTE TDD descending sub frame comprises the 0th, 1,5 and 6 subframes of each radio frames at least;
Upstream data or signaling that step 52, reception LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment feed back on the sub-frame of uplink of said WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier; Wherein said sub-frame of uplink is that the ratio of uplink subframe to downlink subframe according to said LTE TDD system is provided with, and is used for feeding back the corresponding response message of at least one subframe with said LTE TDD descending sub frame.
Wherein, in the present embodiment, the proportioning of sub-frame of uplink, special subframe and descending sub frame is 2: 1: 2 in the radio frames of LTE TDD system; Radio frames setting on the mixed carrier can be adopted following mode:
1, the 0th~9 subframe that each 10ms radio frames is set is followed successively by LTE TDD descending sub frame, LTETDD special subframe, LTE TDD sub-frame of uplink, WiMAX ascending resource, WiMAX downlink resource, LTE TDD descending sub frame, LTE TDD special subframe, LTE TDD sub-frame of uplink, WiMAX ascending resource and WiMAX downlink resource.At this moment, can transmit LTE TDD upstream data and signaling on the mixed carrier, WiMAX in the system and LTE TDD mixed carrier can not rely on other carrier wave and independent the existence.
2, the 0th~9 subframe that each 10ms radio frames is set is followed successively by LTE TDD descending sub frame, LTETDD special subframe, LTE TDD sub-frame of uplink, WiMAX ascending resource, WiMAX downlink resource, LTE TDD descending sub frame, LTE TDD special subframe, WiMAX ascending resource, WiMAX ascending resource and WiMAX downlink resource; Perhaps, the 0th~9 subframe that each 10ms radio frames is set is followed successively by LTE TDD descending sub frame, LTE TDD special subframe, WiMAX ascending resource, WiMAX ascending resource, WiMAX downlink resource, LTE TDD descending sub frame, LTE TDD special subframe, LTETDD sub-frame of uplink, WiMAX ascending resource and WiMAX downlink resource.
At this moment, can pass through independently LTE TDD carrier wave feeding back uplink response message, can realizing that WiMAX system and LTE TDD system coexist on same carrier wave when, bigger up covering be provided WiMAX user.
In the present embodiment; Downlink data or signaling that network equipment sends through the 0th, 1,5 and 6 subframes that keep at least in each radio frames of WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier; Because the 0th, 1,5 and 6 subframes as the resource of transmission LTE TDD user data, are made that mixed carrier can compatible LTE TDD user terminal.Realized that WiMAX system and LTE TDD system coexist on same carrier wave, and can compatible well LTE TDD user and WiMAX user on WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier.
The flow chart of the data transmission method that Fig. 6 provides for one embodiment of the invention; It is applied to exist in the wireless telecommunication system at least one WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier; And at least one LTETDD carrier wave, through LTE TDD carrier wave feeding back uplink response message independently.The method executive agent of the transfer of data of present embodiment can be network equipment, and is as shown in Figure 6, and this data transmission method can comprise:
Step 61, the LTE TDD descending sub frame that passes through on WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier send downlink data or signaling to LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment, and wherein said LTE TDD descending sub frame comprises the 0th, 1,5 and 6 subframes of each radio frames at least; And through transmission downlink data of the descending sub frame at least one LTE TDD carrier wave or signaling;
Step 62, reception LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment pass through the upstream data or the signaling of the sub-frame of uplink transmission of at least one LTE TDD carrier wave.
In the present embodiment, through LTE TDD carrier wave feeding back uplink response message independently, the proportioning of sub-frame of uplink, special subframe and descending sub frame is 2: 1: 2 in the radio frames of LTE TDD system; Radio frames setting on the mixed carrier can be adopted following mode: the 0th~9 subframe that each 10ms radio frames is set is followed successively by LTE TDD descending sub frame, LTE TDD special subframe, WiMAX ascending resource, WiMAX ascending resource, WiMAX downlink resource, LTE TDD descending sub frame, LTE TDD special subframe, WiMAX ascending resource, WiMAX ascending resource and WiMAX downlink resource.At this moment, can guarantee the utilance maximum of WiMAX resource in the hybrid frame.
In the present embodiment, downlink data or signaling through the 0th, 1,5 and 6 subframes that keep at least in each radio frames of WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier are sent make that mixed carrier can compatible LTETDD user terminal.And pass through independently LTE TDD carrier wave feeding back uplink response message, can guarantee the maximization of WiMAX uplink transmission resource in the mixed carrier thus.Realizing that WiMAX system and LTETDD system coexist on same carrier wave when, can maximum up covering be provided to WiMAX user, can support the uplink of WiMAX flexibly.
One embodiment of the invention provides a kind of subscriber terminal equipment, and this equipment can be LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment, is used to realize the smooth evolution between WiMAX system and the LTE system.Referring to shown in Figure 7 be the structural representation of this subscriber terminal equipment, comprising:
Receiver module 71 is used to receive downlink data or the signaling that network equipment sends through the LTE TDD descending sub frame on WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier, and wherein said LTE TDD descending sub frame comprises the 0th, 1,5 and 6 subframes of each radio frames at least;
Sending module 72 is used for sending upstream data or signaling at the sub-frame of uplink of said WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier to network equipment; Wherein said sub-frame of uplink is that the ratio of uplink subframe to downlink subframe according to said LTE TDD system is provided with, and is used for feeding back the corresponding response message of at least one subframe with said LTE TDD descending sub frame.
Retransmission module 73 is used on ascending HARQ re-transmission subframe, sending upstream data or signaling to network equipment, and wherein HARQ re-transmission subframe is used for said sub-frame of uplink data carried by data is retransmitted.
Sending module 72 is used on the corresponding sub-frame of uplink of all or part of subframe of the 0th, 1,5 and 6 subframes of said WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier, sending upstream data or signaling to network equipment.
On the corresponding sub-frame of uplink of the part subframe of sending module in the 0th, 1,5 and 6 subframes of WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier, send upstream data or signaling to network equipment.Can use the independently up response message of LTE TDD carrier transmission.At this moment, in communication system, except that said WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier, also there is at least one independently LTE TDD carrier wave in the system;
Accordingly, sending module 72 also is used for independently feeding back and the 0th subframe of said WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier and the corresponding up response message of downlink data that the 1st subframe is sent on the LTE TDD carrier wave; Perhaps, independently feeding back and the 5th subframe of said WiMAX and LTETDD mixed carrier and the corresponding up response message of downlink data that the 6th subframe is sent on the LTE TDD carrier wave.
In the embodiment of the invention; The downlink data or the signaling of the 0th, 1, the 5 and 6 subframes transmission that keeps at least in the network equipment that LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment can receive LTE TDD system each radio frames through WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier; Because the 0th, 1,5 and 6 subframes as the resource of transmission LTE TDD user data, are made that mixed carrier can compatible LTE TDD user terminal.Realized that WiMAX system and LTE TDD system coexist on same carrier wave, and can compatible well LTE TDD user on WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier.Realized the smooth evolution of WiMAX system to LTE TDD system.
Another embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of subscriber terminal equipment; It is applied to exist in the wireless telecommunication system at least one WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier; And at least one LTE TDD carrier wave; This subscriber terminal equipment can be LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment, is used to realize the smooth evolution between WiMAX system and the LTE system.Referring to shown in Figure 8 be the structural representation of this subscriber terminal equipment, comprising:
Receiver module 81 is used to receive downlink data or the signaling that network equipment sends through the LTE TDD descending sub frame on WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier, and wherein said LTE TDD descending sub frame comprises the 0th, 1,5 and 6 subframes of each radio frames at least; And the reception network equipment is through the downlink data or the signaling of the transmission of the descending sub frame at least one LTE TDD carrier wave;
Sending module 82 is used for sending upstream data or signaling through the sub-frame of uplink of at least one LTE TDD carrier wave to network equipment.
In the present embodiment, through LTE TDD carrier wave feeding back uplink response message independently, the proportioning of sub-frame of uplink, special subframe and descending sub frame is 2: 1: 2 in the radio frames of LTE TDD system; Radio frames setting on the mixed carrier can be adopted following mode: the 0th~9 subframe that each 10ms radio frames is set is followed successively by LTE TDD descending sub frame, LTE TDD special subframe, WiMAX ascending resource, WiMAX ascending resource, WiMAX downlink resource, LTE TDD descending sub frame, LTE TDD special subframe, WiMAX ascending resource, WiMAX ascending resource and WiMAX downlink resource.At this moment, can guarantee the utilance maximum of WiMAX resource in the hybrid frame.
Further, in WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier, there is the frame head biasing in the frame head of the frame head of WiMAX system wireless frame and LTE TDD system wireless frame.When the proportioning of sub-frame of uplink, special subframe and descending sub frame in the radio frames of said LTE TDD system was 2: 1: 2, there was 1 millisecond in advance in the frame head of WiMAX system wireless frame, postpones 4 milliseconds or postpone 9 milliseconds frame head biasing with respect to the frame head of said LTE TDD system wireless frame.
Sending module 82; Specifically be used on LTE TDD carrier wave feedback and the 0th subframe of said WiMAX and LTETDD mixed carrier and the corresponding up response message of downlink data of the 1st subframe transmission, and with the 5th subframe of said WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier and the corresponding up response message of downlink data of the 6th subframe transmission.
In the embodiment of the invention; The downlink data or the signaling of the 0th, 1, the 5 and 6 subframes transmission that keeps at least in the network equipment that subscriber terminal equipment can receive LTE TDD system each radio frames through WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier make that mixed carrier can compatible LTE TDD user terminal.And pass through independently LTE TDD carrier wave feeding back uplink response message, can guarantee the maximization of WiMAX transfer resource in the mixed carrier thus.Realizing that WiMAX system and LTE TDD system coexist on same carrier wave when, can maximum up covering be provided to WiMAX user, can support the uplink of WiMAX flexibly.
Further embodiment of this invention provides a kind of network equipment, is used to realize the smooth evolution between WiMAX system and the LTE system.Referring to shown in Figure 9 be the structural representation of this network equipment, comprising:
Sending module 91; Be used for sending downlink data or signaling through the LTE TDD descending sub frame on WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier to LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment, wherein said LTE TDD descending sub frame comprises the 0th, 1,5 and 6 subframes of each radio frames at least;
Receiver module 92 is used in receive upstream data or the signaling that LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment feeds back on the sub-frame of uplink of said WiMAX and LTETDD mixed carrier; Wherein said sub-frame of uplink is that the ratio of uplink subframe to downlink subframe according to said LTE TDD system is provided with, and is used for feeding back the response message corresponding with at least one subframe of said LTETDD descending sub frame.
Said receiver module 92; Also be used to receive LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment and retransmit the upstream data or the signaling of sending on the subframe at the automatic repeat requests HARQ of the up mixing corresponding with the transfer of data of said sub-frame of uplink, wherein HARQ re-transmission subframe is used for said sub-frame of uplink data carried by data is retransmitted.
At up direction, sending module 91 also is used for not sent downlink data or signaling by the downlink resource that said LTE TDD system uses to the WiMAX subscriber terminal equipment through said WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier;
At down direction, receiver module 92 also is used for receiving upstream data or signaling that ascending resource that the WiMAX subscriber terminal equipment do not use by said LTE TDD system through said WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier sends.
The proportioning of sub-frame of uplink, special subframe and descending sub frame is 2: 1: 2 in the radio frames of said LTE TDD system; Said receiver module 92 also is used for receiving LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment and on the corresponding sub-frame of uplink of all or part of subframe of the 0th, 1,5 and 6 subframes of said WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier, sends upstream data or signaling to network equipment.
On the corresponding sub-frame of uplink of the part subframe in the 0th, 1,5 and 6 subframes of WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier, send upstream data or signaling to network equipment.Can use the independently up response message of LTETDD carrier transmission.At this moment, in communication system, except that said WiMAX and LTETDD mixed carrier, also there is at least one independently LTE TDD carrier wave in the system;
Receiver module 92 is used to receive LTE TDD ustomer premises access equipment and is independently feeding back and the 0th subframe of said WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier and the corresponding up response message of downlink data that the 1st subframe is sent on the LTE TDD carrier wave; Perhaps, receiving LTE TDD ustomer premises access equipment is independently feeding back and the 5th subframe of said WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier and the corresponding up response message of downlink data that the 6th subframe is sent on the LTETDD carrier wave.
Present embodiment is realized the transfer of data between WiMAX system and the LTE TDD system through the mode that adopts mixed carrier; Realize that WiMAX system and LTE TDD system coexist on same carrier wave; Realization has realized the smooth evolution of WiMAX system and LTE TDD system to LTE TDD user's good compatibility.
Another embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of network equipment, and it is applied to exist in the wireless telecommunication system at least one worldwide interoperability for microwave to insert WiMAX and long-term advancing time division duplex LTE TDD mixed carrier, and at least one LTE TDD carrier wave.Be used to realize the smooth evolution between WiMAX system and the LTE system.Referring to shown in Figure 10 be the structural representation of this network equipment, comprising:
Sending module 101; Be used for sending downlink data or signaling through the LTE TDD descending sub frame on WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier to LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment, wherein said LTE TDD descending sub frame comprises the 0th, 1,5 and 6 subframes of each radio frames at least; And through transmission downlink data of the descending sub frame at least one LTETDD carrier wave or signaling;
Receiver module 102 is used to receive upstream data or the signaling of LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment through the sub-frame of uplink transmission of at least one LTE TDD carrier wave.
Said receiver module; Also be used to receive the LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment corresponding up response message of downlink data that sends with the 0th subframe said WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier and the 1st subframe that on LTE TDD carrier wave, feed back, and with the 5th subframe of said WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier and the corresponding up response message of downlink data of the 6th subframe transmission.
In addition, said sending module 101 also is used for the downlink resource that do not used by said LTE TDD system through WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier, sends downlink data or signaling to the WiMAX subscriber terminal equipment;
Said receiver module 102 is used for receiving upstream data or signaling that ascending resource that the WiMAX subscriber terminal equipment do not use by said LTE TDD system through said WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier sends.
In the present embodiment, downlink data or signaling that network equipment sends through the 0th, 1,5 and 6 subframes that keep at least in each radio frames of WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier make that mixed carrier can compatible LTE TDD user terminal.And pass through independently LTE TDD carrier wave feeding back uplink response message, can guarantee the maximization of WiMAX transfer resource in the mixed carrier thus.Realizing that WiMAX system and LTE TDD system coexist on same carrier wave when, can maximum up covering be provided to WiMAX user, can support the uplink of WiMAX flexibly.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: all or part of step that realizes said method embodiment can be accomplished through the relevant hardware of program command; Aforementioned program can be stored in the computer read/write memory medium; This program the step that comprises said method embodiment when carrying out; And aforesaid storage medium comprises: various media that can be program code stored such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or CD.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that accompanying drawing is the sketch map of a preferred embodiment, module in the accompanying drawing or flow process might not be that embodiment of the present invention is necessary.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the module in the equipment among the embodiment can be distributed in the equipment of embodiment according to the embodiment description, also can carry out respective change and be arranged in the one or more equipment that are different from present embodiment.The module of the foregoing description can be merged into a module, also can further split into a plurality of submodules.
What should explain at last is: above embodiment is only in order to explaining technical scheme of the present invention, but not to its restriction; Although with reference to previous embodiment the present invention has been carried out detailed explanation, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be made amendment to the technical scheme that aforementioned each embodiment put down in writing, and perhaps part technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement; And these are revised or replacement, do not make the spirit and the scope of the essence disengaging various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme of relevant art scheme.

Claims (29)

1. a data transmission method is characterized in that, comprising:
Long-term advancing time division duplex LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment receives network equipment and inserts downlink data or the signaling that the LTE TDD descending sub frame on WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier sends through worldwide interoperability for microwave, and wherein said LTE TDD descending sub frame comprises the 0th, 1,5 and 6 subframes of each radio frames at least;
LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment sends upstream data or signaling at the sub-frame of uplink of said WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier to network equipment; Wherein said sub-frame of uplink is that the ratio of uplink subframe to downlink subframe according to said LTETDD system is provided with, and is used for feeding back the corresponding response message of at least one subframe with said LTE TDD descending sub frame.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises:
LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment retransmits on the subframe at the automatic repeat requests HARQ of up mixing and sends upstream data or signaling to network equipment, and wherein HARQ re-transmission subframe is used for said sub-frame of uplink data carried by data is retransmitted.
3. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises:
The WiMAX subscriber terminal equipment receive network equipment through in said WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier not by the downlink resource transmission downlink data or the signaling of the use of said LTE TDD system;
The WiMAX subscriber terminal equipment sends upstream data or signaling through the ascending resource that is not used by said LTE TDD system in said WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier to network equipment.
4. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the proportioning of sub-frame of uplink, special subframe and descending sub frame is 2: 1: 2 in the radio frames of said LTE TDD system;
Being set to of radio frames on said WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier:
The 0th~9 subframe that each 10ms radio frames is set is followed successively by LTE TDD descending sub frame, LTETDD special subframe, LTE TDD sub-frame of uplink, WiMAX ascending resource, WiMAX downlink resource, LTE TDD descending sub frame, LTE TDD special subframe, LTE TDD sub-frame of uplink, WiMAX ascending resource and WiMAX downlink resource; Perhaps
The 0th~9 subframe that each 10ms radio frames is set is followed successively by LTE TDD descending sub frame, LTETDD special subframe, LTE TDD sub-frame of uplink, WiMAX ascending resource, WiMAX downlink resource, LTE TDD descending sub frame, LTE TDD special subframe, WiMAX ascending resource, WiMAX ascending resource and WiMAX downlink resource; Perhaps
The 0th~9 subframe that each 10ms radio frames is set is followed successively by LTE TDD descending sub frame, LTETDD special subframe, WiMAX ascending resource, WiMAX ascending resource, WiMAX downlink resource, LTE TDD descending sub frame, LTE TDD special subframe, LTE TDD sub-frame of uplink, WiMAX ascending resource and WiMAX downlink resource.
5. method according to claim 4 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Except that said WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier, also there is at least one independently LTE TDD carrier wave in the system;
Independently feeding back and the 0th subframe of said WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier and the corresponding up response message of downlink data that the 1st subframe is sent on the LTE TDD carrier wave; Perhaps, independently feeding back and the 5th subframe of said WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier and the corresponding up response message of downlink data that the 6th subframe is sent on the LTE TDD carrier wave.
6. according to any described method of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that in said WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier, there is the frame head biasing in the frame head of the frame head of WiMAX system wireless frame and LTE TDD system wireless frame.
7. method according to claim 6; It is characterized in that; When the proportioning of sub-frame of uplink, special subframe and descending sub frame in the radio frames of said LTE TDD system was 2: 1: 2, there was 1 millisecond in advance in the frame head of said WiMAX system wireless frame, postpones 4 milliseconds or postpone 9 milliseconds frame head biasing with respect to the frame head of said LTE TDD system wireless frame.
8. the method for a transfer of data, it is applied to exist in the wireless telecommunication system at least one worldwide interoperability for microwave to insert WiMAX and long-term advancing time division duplex LTE TDD mixed carrier, and at least one LTE TDD carrier wave, and this method comprises:
LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment receives downlink data or the signaling that network equipment sends through the LTE TDD descending sub frame on WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier, and wherein said LTE TDD descending sub frame comprises the 0th, 1,5 and 6 subframes of each radio frames at least; And the reception network equipment is through the downlink data or the signaling of the transmission of the descending sub frame at least one LTE TDD carrier wave;
LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment sends upstream data or signaling through the sub-frame of uplink of at least one LTE TDD carrier wave to network equipment.
9. method according to claim 8 is characterized in that, comprising:
The WiMAX subscriber terminal equipment receive network equipment through in said WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier not by the downlink data or the signaling of the downlink resource transmission of said LTE TDD system use;
The WiMAX subscriber terminal equipment sends upstream data or signaling through the ascending resource that is not used by said LTE TDD system in said WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier to network equipment.
10. method according to claim 9 is characterized in that, the proportioning of sub-frame of uplink, special subframe and descending sub frame is 2: 1: 2 in the radio frames of said LTE TDD system;
Being set to of radio frames on said WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier: the 0th~9 subframe of each 10ms radio frames is followed successively by LTE TDD descending sub frame, LTE TDD special subframe, WiMAX ascending resource, WiMAX ascending resource, WiMAX downlink resource, LTE TDD descending sub frame, LTETDD special subframe, WiMAX ascending resource, WiMAX ascending resource and WiMAX downlink resource.
11. method according to claim 10 is characterized in that, also comprises:
The corresponding up response message of downlink data of feedback and the 0th subframe of said WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier and the transmission of the 1st subframe on LTE TDD carrier wave, and with the 5th subframe of said WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier and the corresponding up response message of downlink data of the 6th subframe transmission.
12. any according to Claim 8-11 described method is characterized in that, in said WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier, there is the frame head biasing in the frame head of the frame head of WiMAX system wireless frame and LTE TDD system wireless frame.
13. method according to claim 12; It is characterized in that; When the proportioning of sub-frame of uplink, special subframe and descending sub frame in the radio frames of said LTE TDD system was 2: 1: 2, there was 1 millisecond in advance in the frame head of said WiMAX system wireless frame, postpones 4 milliseconds or postpone 9 milliseconds frame head biasing with respect to the frame head of said LTE TDD system wireless frame.
14. the method for a transfer of data is characterized in that, comprising:
The LTE TDD descending sub frame that inserts on WiMAX and the long-term advancing time division duplex LTE TDD mixed carrier through worldwide interoperability for microwave sends downlink data or signaling to LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment, and wherein said LTE TDD descending sub frame comprises the 0th, 1,5 and 6 subframes of each radio frames at least;
Receive upstream data or signaling that LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment feeds back on the sub-frame of uplink of said WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier; Wherein said sub-frame of uplink is that the ratio of uplink subframe to downlink subframe according to said LTE TDD system is provided with, and is used for feeding back the corresponding response message of at least one subframe with said LTE TDD descending sub frame.
15. method according to claim 14 is characterized in that, the proportioning of sub-frame of uplink, special subframe and descending sub frame is 2: 1: 2 in the radio frames of said LTE TDD system;
Being set to of radio frames on said WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier:
The 0th~9 subframe that each 10ms radio frames is set is followed successively by LTE TDD descending sub frame, LTETDD special subframe, LTE TDD sub-frame of uplink, WiMAX ascending resource, WiMAX downlink resource, LTE TDD descending sub frame, LTE TDD special subframe, LTE TDD sub-frame of uplink, WiMAX ascending resource and WiMAX downlink resource; Perhaps
The 0th~9 subframe that each 10ms radio frames is set is followed successively by LTE TDD descending sub frame, LTETDD special subframe, LTE TDD sub-frame of uplink, WiMAX ascending resource, WiMAX downlink resource, LTE TDD descending sub frame, LTE TDD special subframe, WiMAX ascending resource, WiMAX ascending resource and WiMAX downlink resource; Perhaps
The 0th~9 subframe that each 10ms radio frames is set is followed successively by LTE TDD descending sub frame, LTETDD special subframe, WiMAX ascending resource, WiMAX ascending resource, WiMAX downlink resource, LTE TDD descending sub frame, LTE TDD special subframe, LTE TDD sub-frame of uplink, WiMAX ascending resource and WiMAX downlink resource.
16. the method for a transfer of data is characterized in that, it is applied to exist in the wireless telecommunication system at least one worldwide interoperability for microwave to insert WiMAX and long-term advancing time division duplex LTE TDD mixed carrier, and at least one LTE TDD carrier wave, comprising:
Send downlink data or signaling through the LTE TDD descending sub frame on WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier to LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment, wherein said LTE TDD descending sub frame comprises the 0th, 1,5 and 6 subframes of each radio frames at least; And through transmission downlink data of the descending sub frame at least one LTE TDD carrier wave or signaling;
Receive upstream data or the signaling of LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment through the sub-frame of uplink transmission of at least one LTE TDD carrier wave.
17. method according to claim 16 is characterized in that, the proportioning of sub-frame of uplink, special subframe and descending sub frame is 2: 1: 2 in the radio frames of said LTE TDD system;
Being set to of radio frames on said WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier: the 0th~9 subframe of each 10ms radio frames is followed successively by LTE TDD descending sub frame, LTE TDD special subframe, WiMAX ascending resource, WiMAX ascending resource, WiMAX downlink resource, LTE TDD descending sub frame, LTETDD special subframe, WiMAX ascending resource, WiMAX ascending resource and WiMAX downlink resource.
18. a subscriber terminal equipment is characterized in that, comprising:
Receiver module; Be used to receive network equipment and insert downlink data or the signaling that the LTE TDD descending sub frame on WiMAX and the long-term advancing time division duplex LTE TDD mixed carrier sends through worldwide interoperability for microwave, wherein said LTE TDD descending sub frame comprises the 0th, 1,5 and 6 subframes of each radio frames at least;
Sending module is used for sending upstream data or signaling at the sub-frame of uplink of said WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier to network equipment; Wherein said sub-frame of uplink is that the ratio of uplink subframe to downlink subframe according to said LTE TDD system is provided with, and is used for feeding back the corresponding response message of at least one subframe with said LTE TDD descending sub frame.
19. subscriber terminal equipment according to claim 18 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Retransmission module is used on the automatic repeat requests HARQ re-transmission of up mixing subframe, sending upstream data or signaling to network equipment, and wherein HARQ re-transmission subframe is used for said sub-frame of uplink data carried by data is retransmitted.
20. subscriber terminal equipment according to claim 18 is characterized in that, except that said WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier, also has at least one independently LTE TDD carrier wave in the system;
Said sending module also is used for independently feeding back and the 0th subframe of said WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier and the corresponding up response message of downlink data that the 1st subframe is sent on the LTE TDD carrier wave; Perhaps, independently feeding back and the 5th subframe of said WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier and the corresponding up response message of downlink data that the 6th subframe is sent on the LTE TDD carrier wave.
21. subscriber terminal equipment; It is characterized in that; It is applied to exist in the wireless telecommunication system at least one worldwide interoperability for microwave to insert WiMAX and long-term advancing time division duplex LTE TDD mixed carrier, and at least one LTE TDD carrier wave, and this subscriber terminal equipment comprises:
Receiver module; Be used to receive network equipment and insert downlink data or the signaling that the LTE TDD descending sub frame on WiMAX and the long-term advancing time division duplex LTE TDD mixed carrier sends through worldwide interoperability for microwave, wherein said LTE TDD descending sub frame comprises the 0th, 1,5 and 6 subframes of each radio frames at least; And the reception network equipment is through the downlink data or the signaling of the transmission of the descending sub frame at least one LTE TDD carrier wave;
Sending module is used for sending upstream data or signaling through the sub-frame of uplink of at least one LTE TDD carrier wave to network equipment.
22. subscriber terminal equipment according to claim 21 is characterized in that,
Said sending module; Be used on LTE TDD carrier wave feedback and the 0th subframe of said WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier and the corresponding up response message of downlink data of the 1st subframe transmission, and with the 5th subframe of said WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier and the corresponding up response message of downlink data of the 6th subframe transmission.
23. a network equipment is characterized in that, comprising:
Sending module; Be used for sending downlink data or signaling through the LTE TDD descending sub frame that worldwide interoperability for microwave inserts on WiMAX and the long-term advancing time division duplex LTE TDD mixed carrier to LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment, wherein said LTE TDD descending sub frame comprises the 0th, 1,5 and 6 subframes of each radio frames at least;
Receiver module is used to receive upstream data or the signaling that LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment feeds back on the sub-frame of uplink of said WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier; Wherein said sub-frame of uplink is that the ratio of uplink subframe to downlink subframe according to said LTE TDD system is provided with, and is used for feeding back the corresponding response message of at least one subframe with said LTE TDD descending sub frame.
24. network equipment according to claim 23 is characterized in that,
Said receiver module; Also be used to receive LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment and retransmit the upstream data or the signaling of sending on the subframe at the automatic repeat requests HARQ of the up mixing corresponding with the transfer of data of said sub-frame of uplink, wherein HARQ re-transmission subframe is used for said sub-frame of uplink data carried by data is retransmitted.
25. equipment according to claim 23 is characterized in that,
Said sending module also is used for not sent downlink data or signaling by the downlink resource that said LTE TDD system uses to the WiMAX subscriber terminal equipment through said WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier;
Said receiver module also is used for receiving upstream data or signaling that ascending resource that the WiMAX subscriber terminal equipment do not use by said LTE TDD system through said WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier sends.
26. equipment according to claim 24 is characterized in that, except that said WiMAX and LTETDD mixed carrier, also has at least one independently LTE TDD carrier wave in the system;
Said receiver module is used to receive LTE TDD ustomer premises access equipment and is independently feeding back and the 0th subframe of said WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier and the corresponding up response message of downlink data that the 1st subframe is sent on the LTE TDD carrier wave; Perhaps, receiving LTE TDD ustomer premises access equipment is independently feeding back and the 5th subframe of said WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier and the corresponding up response message of downlink data that the 6th subframe is sent on the LTETDD carrier wave.
27. network equipment; It is characterized in that; It is applied to exist in the wireless telecommunication system at least one worldwide interoperability for microwave to insert WiMAX and long-term advancing time division duplex LTE TDD mixed carrier, and at least one LTE TDD carrier wave, and this network equipment comprises:
Sending module is used for sending downlink data or signaling through the LTE TDD descending sub frame on WiMAX and the LTE TDD mixed carrier to LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment, and wherein said LTE TDD descending sub frame comprises the 0th, 1,5 and 6 subframes of each radio frames at least; And through transmission downlink data of the descending sub frame at least one LTETDD carrier wave or signaling;
Receiver module is used to receive upstream data or the signaling of LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment through the sub-frame of uplink transmission of at least one LTE TDD carrier wave.
28. network equipment according to claim 27 is characterized in that,
Said sending module also is used for the downlink resource that do not used by said LTE TDD system through WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier, sends downlink data or signaling to the WiMAX subscriber terminal equipment;
Said receiver module also is used for receiving upstream data or signaling that ascending resource that the WiMAX subscriber terminal equipment do not use by said LTE TDD system through said WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier sends.
29. network equipment according to claim 27 is characterized in that,
Said receiver module; Be used to receive the LTE TDD subscriber terminal equipment corresponding up response message of downlink data that sends with the 0th subframe said WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier and the 1st subframe that on LTE TDD carrier wave, feed back, and with the 5th subframe of said WiMAX and LTE TDD mixed carrier and the corresponding up response message of downlink data of the 6th subframe transmission.
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