CN102454751B - Speed limiter - Google Patents

Speed limiter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102454751B
CN102454751B CN201010526623.4A CN201010526623A CN102454751B CN 102454751 B CN102454751 B CN 102454751B CN 201010526623 A CN201010526623 A CN 201010526623A CN 102454751 B CN102454751 B CN 102454751B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
spoke
gear
speed
bevel gear
friction plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201010526623.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN102454751A (en
Inventor
任成高
皮智谋
宁朝阳
申晓龙
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Hunan Industry Polytechnic
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Hunan Industry Polytechnic
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Industry Polytechnic filed Critical Hunan Industry Polytechnic
Priority to CN201010526623.4A priority Critical patent/CN102454751B/en
Publication of CN102454751A publication Critical patent/CN102454751A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102454751B publication Critical patent/CN102454751B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention provides a speed limiter which comprises a moving shaft, a larger cylindrical gear, a small cylindrical gear, a large bevel gear, a small bevel gear, a spoke, sliding blocks and friction plates, wherein the large cylindrical gear is arranged on the moving shaft, the small cylindrical gear is engaged with the large cylindrical gear, the large bevel gear is arranged at the other end of a small cylindrical gear shaft, the small bevel gear is engaged with the large bevel gear, the spoke is arranged at the other end of a small bevel gear shaft, the sliding blocks are arranged on the spoke, and the friction plates are arranged at positions corresponding to the end parts of the sliding blocks; circular motion of the moving shaft can be transferred to the spoke, and the sliding blocks are in contact with the friction plates at the positions corresponding to the end parts under the action of centrifugal force to generate friction force; a speed required to be limited is set by setting the transmission ratio of the gears; and when the speed is reached, the friction force reaches a critical value and can be reversely acted on the moving shaft to limit the speed. With the adoption of the speed limiter, the speed can be automatically limited under the condition of no need of external braking force, and the speed limiter has effects of energy saving and environmental friendliness.

Description

Speed limiting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of speed limiting device.
Background technique
Need to carry out speed limit to the object in motion in many occasions.Current speed limiting device is generally the function that reaches speed limit by applying the external force contrary with moving direction, not only complex structure but also because want dynamic source and consume certain energy.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, speed limiting device that can automatic speed-limiting.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: comprise travel axis, big column gear, small cylinder gear, bevel gear wheel, bevel pinion, spoke, slide block and friction plate, wherein big column gear is arranged on travel axis, small cylinder gear engages with big column gear, the other end of small cylinder gear axle is installed bevel gear wheel, bevel pinion engages with bevel gear wheel, the other end of small coning gear shaft is provided with spoke, spoke is provided with slide block, be provided with friction plate with the corresponding part, end of slide block, be provided with spring in spoke bottom, be provided with friction plate with the corresponding part, bottom of slide block, be provided with keep plate on spoke top, the friction plate of the friction plate of described slider bottom corresponding part and corresponding part, slide block end is 60 ° of angles, the material of described friction plate is Fe based wear-resistant alloy, this alloy is by Cu3.3wt%, V0.87wt%, Mn10.6wt%, Cr6.44wt%, C8.89wt%, Si7.31wt%, P0.06wt%, surplus is that the granularity of Fe is 200 object powder through mixing, compacting, and sintering forms at 1285 DEG C.
Owing to having adopted technique scheme, the circular movement of travel axis can be delivered on spoke, slide block contacts with the friction plate of establishing in corresponding part, end and produces frictional force under the effect of centrifugal force.Recently set by the transmission of setting gear the speed that needs speed limit, in the time reaching this speed, frictional force reaches critical value, can react on travel axis, and its speed is limited.The present invention can realize automatic speed-limiting in the situation that not needing additional braking force, has the effect of energy-conserving and environment-protective, also have simultaneously simple in structure, easy to use, practicability is high, with low cost wait beneficial effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of a kind of mode of execution of speed limiting device of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1, speed limiting device of the present invention comprises travel axis 1, big column gear 2, small cylinder gear 3, bevel gear wheel 4, bevel pinion 5, spoke 6, slide block 7 and friction plate 8, wherein big column gear 2 is arranged on travel axis 1, small cylinder gear 3 engages with big column gear 2, the other end of small cylinder gear 3 axles is installed bevel gear wheel 4, bevel pinion 5 engages with bevel gear wheel 4, the other end of bevel pinion 5 axles is provided with spoke 6, spoke 6 is provided with slide block 7, is being provided with friction plate 8 with the corresponding part, end of slide block 7.Be provided with spring 9 in spoke 6 bottoms, being provided with friction plate 10 with the corresponding part, bottom of slide block 7, be provided with keep plate 11 on spoke top, the friction plate 10 of slide block 7 corresponding parts, bottom is 60 ° of angles with the friction plate 8 of slide block 7 corresponding parts, end.
Speed limiting device of the present invention can be delivered to the circular movement of travel axis 1 on spoke 6, and slide block 7 contacts with the friction plate 10 of establishing in corresponding part, end and produces frictional force under the effect of centrifugal force.Recently set by the transmission of setting gear the speed that needs speed limit, in the time reaching this speed, frictional force reaches critical value, can react on travel axis 1, and its speed is limited.The present invention can realize automatic speed-limiting in the situation that not needing additional braking force, has the effect of energy-conserving and environment-protective.Be provided with keep plate 11 size of manual tune frictional force as required by spoke 6 tops, further speed limit or braking.The friction plate 10 of slide block 7 corresponding parts, bottom is 60 ° of angles with the friction plate 8 of slide block 7 corresponding parts, end, can make slide block automatically produce the power to end and bottom, strengthens frictional force, strengthens the effect of speed limit.Also have simultaneously simple in structure, easy to use, practicability is high, with low cost wait beneficial effect.
The material of friction plate of the present invention is Fe based wear-resistant alloy, this alloy is by Cu3.3wt%, V0.87wt%, Mn10.6wt%, Cr6.44wt%, C8.89wt%, Si7.31wt%, P0.06wt%, the granularity that surplus is Fe is 200 object powder through mixing, suppressing, and sintering forms at 1285 DEG C.Adopt this Fe based wear-resistant alloy as friction plate, not only can make speed limiting device of the present invention can provide reliable and stable frictional force in the time reaching critical velocity, thereby keep constant speed to decline, and can prevent stuck can not trouble-free operation the sliding because the high temperature that high-speed motion produces makes friction plate distortion.In addition, also have preparation process simple, product performance conformity is better, is difficult for corrosion and loses efficacy, the lower and less advantage of noise of cost.Ensure that to greatest extent this speed limiting device has safety, stability.

Claims (1)

1. a speed limiting device, it is characterized in that, comprise travel axis, big column gear, small cylinder gear, bevel gear wheel, bevel pinion, spoke, slide block and friction plate, wherein big column gear is arranged on travel axis, small cylinder gear engages with big column gear, the other end of small cylinder gear axle is installed bevel gear wheel, bevel pinion engages with bevel gear wheel, the other end of small coning gear shaft is provided with spoke, spoke is provided with slide block, be provided with friction plate with the corresponding part, end of slide block, be provided with spring in spoke bottom, be provided with friction plate with the corresponding part, bottom of slide block, be provided with keep plate on spoke top, the friction plate of the friction plate of described slider bottom corresponding part and corresponding part, slide block end is 60 ° of angles, the material of described friction plate is Fe based wear-resistant alloy, this alloy is by Cu3.3wt%, V0.87wt%, Mn10.6wt%, Cr6.44wt%, C8.89wt%, Si7.31wt%, P0.06wt%, surplus is that the granularity of Fe is 200 object powder through mixing, compacting, and sintering forms at 1285 DEG C.
CN201010526623.4A 2010-11-01 2010-11-01 Speed limiter Expired - Fee Related CN102454751B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010526623.4A CN102454751B (en) 2010-11-01 2010-11-01 Speed limiter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010526623.4A CN102454751B (en) 2010-11-01 2010-11-01 Speed limiter

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102454751A CN102454751A (en) 2012-05-16
CN102454751B true CN102454751B (en) 2014-11-05

Family

ID=46038260

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201010526623.4A Expired - Fee Related CN102454751B (en) 2010-11-01 2010-11-01 Speed limiter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102454751B (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2020739A (en) * 1933-08-18 1935-11-12 New Haven Clock Co Centrifugal friction governor for clock-trains, etc.
US4063625A (en) * 1975-02-11 1977-12-20 Atlas Copco Aktiebolag Improved screw or nut runner
CN1387298A (en) * 2001-05-18 2002-12-25 西门子建筑技术股份公司 Actuator having centrifugal brake
CN2934166Y (en) * 2006-05-29 2007-08-15 义乌市双林起重设备安装工程有限公司 Overspeed governor
CN201851595U (en) * 2010-10-29 2011-06-01 湖南工业职业技术学院 Speed governor

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2020739A (en) * 1933-08-18 1935-11-12 New Haven Clock Co Centrifugal friction governor for clock-trains, etc.
US4063625A (en) * 1975-02-11 1977-12-20 Atlas Copco Aktiebolag Improved screw or nut runner
CN1387298A (en) * 2001-05-18 2002-12-25 西门子建筑技术股份公司 Actuator having centrifugal brake
CN2934166Y (en) * 2006-05-29 2007-08-15 义乌市双林起重设备安装工程有限公司 Overspeed governor
CN201851595U (en) * 2010-10-29 2011-06-01 湖南工业职业技术学院 Speed governor

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Publication number Publication date
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Granted publication date: 20141105

Termination date: 20151101

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