CN102454155B - Solar self-luminous road traffic sign - Google Patents
Solar self-luminous road traffic sign Download PDFInfo
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- CN102454155B CN102454155B CN2010105096731A CN201010509673A CN102454155B CN 102454155 B CN102454155 B CN 102454155B CN 2010105096731 A CN2010105096731 A CN 2010105096731A CN 201010509673 A CN201010509673 A CN 201010509673A CN 102454155 B CN102454155 B CN 102454155B
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Abstract
The invention provides a solar self-luminous road traffic sign. The solar self-luminous road traffic sign comprises a solar cell panel, a storage battery and a sign board, wherein the sign board comprises a PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate) film layer, an EVA (Ethylene Vinyl Acetate) film layer, a colorful ink layer, a luminous board layer and an aluminum substrate, wherein the PET film layer, the EVA film layer, the colorful ink layer and the luminous board layer are coated on the aluminum substrate in a sequence of the PET film layer, the EVA film layer, the colorful ink layer, an electroluminescent layer, the EVA film layer and the PET film layer; a reinforcing rib made from a U-shaped channel bar is mounted behind the aluminum substrate; and the sign board is connected with a sign board controller. By using the solar self-luminous road traffic sign provided by the invention, the current national standard road traffic sign can be engraved with various traffic signs specified in a drawing library GB5768-2009 by using an electroluminescent and ink coloring combined method; the solar self-luminous road traffic sign provided by the invention has the advantages of moderate brightness, long viewing distance, large viewing angle, energy and power conservation, and can be applied to any location, even the remote places, due to solar power supply to reduce the traffic accidents.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the control of traffic and road facility, particularly a kind of solar energy self-luminous road traffic sign.
Background technology
Road traffic is a chief component of traffic, and speedway, high-grade highway total kilometrage get more and more, and pavement grade is become better and better, the vehicle technology level is more and more higher, travel speed is also more and more faster, and everything all causes, and regulatory signs does not catch up with the development of road traffic.The regulatory signs that uses on road at present is mainly passive reflecting type, this class regulatory signs overcome the problem that the no-reflection sign can't be seen night, also solved the problem of active light-emitting type regulatory signs highly energy-consuming, the condition that arranges harsher (can only be applied in the electricity area).But this class regulatory signs still has some defects, such as reflecting angle is little, luminance shortage, discovery hypotelorism etc.
Summary of the invention
, for making up above-mentioned deficiency, the invention provides the solar energy self-luminous road traffic sign that a kind of visible angle is large, brightness is suitable, visual range is far away.
Solar energy self-luminous road traffic sign of the present invention, comprise solar panel, battery and sign board, wherein: described sign board comprises PET rete, EVA rete, colored ink layer, lamp layer and aluminium base, PET rete, EVA rete, colored ink layer, lamp layer are coated on aluminium base by the order of PET rete, EVA rete, colored ink layer, electroluminescent layer, EVA rete, PET rete, the aluminium base back is equipped with the reinforcing rib of U-lag material, and sign board connects a sign board controller.
Described lamp layer is prefabricated electroluminescent cell, mounts PET film, electrically conducting transparent ITO film, electroluminescent layer, deielectric-coating, back electrode, protection bottom by transparent protective film, transparent heat and is formed by stacking successively.
The pattern that described colored ink layer is printed for the printing ink that uses different colours.
One or more in three kinds of distribution modes of the corresponding color oil rete pattern of described electroluminescent layer employing, three kinds of distribution modes comprise: and the fully corresponding end liner mode of pattern, patterned sides is along the encirclement mode of band, and background medium corresponding to patterned background district.
Described end liner mode be electroluminescent layer fully corresponding to the corresponding pattern of color oil rete, the color oil rete adopts printing opacity printing ink to print.
Described encirclement mode is the encirclement endless belt of electroluminescent layer corresponding to the edge of color oil rete pattern, comprise pattern periphery and in enclose.
Described background medium is the background area of electroluminescent layer corresponding to color oil rete pattern, and color oil rete background area adopts printing opacity printing ink to print.
Described sign board, sign board controller, battery and solar panel are arranged on respectively on the relevant position of a vertical rod.
Solar energy self-luminous road traffic sign of the present invention, adopt electroluminescent and printing ink to add color combination, can form present national standard road signs and carve the various traffic signs of draw library GB5768-2009 regulation, brightness is moderate, and visual range is far away, and visible angle is large, energy saving, add solar poweredly, can apply in any place, no matter how remote.The traffic accident (China most of mountain highway because of power taking difficult reason can't arrange street lighting) of minimizing because without street lighting, causing; Reducing mountain highway causes reflective safety sign or facility because of the limited traffic accident that exists the viewpoint blind area to cause of distance because of reasons such as bends; Minimizing, bicycle are because of gauge without light source None-identified road signs; Minimizing car light in opposite directions produces the traffic accident of dazzling the eyes and causing.Stroboscopic function is set reduces as far as possible the unexpected traffic accident that causes because of fatigue driving.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall diagram of solar energy self-luminous road traffic sign of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of sign board in solar energy self-luminous road traffic sign of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of solar energy self-luminous road traffic sign luminous plaque of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is color oil rete pattern and electroluminescent layer distribution mode schematic diagram one;
Fig. 5 is color oil rete pattern and electroluminescent layer distribution mode schematic diagram two;
Fig. 6 is caution sign legend one;
Fig. 7 is caution sign legend two;
Fig. 8 is prohibitory sign legend one;
Fig. 9 is prohibitory sign legend two;
Figure 10 is Warning Mark legend one;
Figure 11 is Warning Mark legend two;
Figure 12 is the fingerpost legend;
Figure 13 is indication marking legend one;
Figure 14 is indication marking legend two.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, solar energy self-luminous road traffic sign of the present invention is done detailed explanation.
Fig. 1 is the overall diagram of solar energy self-luminous road traffic sign of the present invention.
solar energy self-luminous road traffic sign of the present invention, comprise solar panel 2, battery 3 and sign board 1, wherein: sign board 1 comprises PET (antistatic, scratch surface stiffened is processed the single face diaphragm) rete 10, 15, EVA (ethene-vinyl acetate polymer, thermosol) rete 11, 14, colored ink layer 12, lamp layer 13 and aluminium base 16, the PET rete, the EVA rete, the colored ink layer, lamp layer is pressed PET rete 11, EVA rete 12, colored ink layer 13, electroluminescent layer 14, EVA rete 15, the order of PET rete 16 is coated on aluminium base 16, aluminium base 16 back are equipped with the reinforcing rib 17 (seeing Fig. 2) of U-lag material, two-layer EVA rete 11 wherein, 14 play sealing function, two- layer PET rete 10, 15 play the reinforcement case hardness, prevent dust storm wear surface fineness, affect the illumination penetration power.
The pattern (seeing Fig. 4, Fig. 5) that colored ink layer 12 is printed for the printing ink that uses different colours.
One or more in three kinds of distribution modes of the electroluminescent layer 134 corresponding color oil rete patterns of employing, three kinds of distribution modes comprise:
1, the fully corresponding end liner mode (seeing the speed(-)limit sign board in Fig. 4) of pattern, wherein electroluminescent layer 21 and color oil film figure 20 patterns are fully corresponding, color oil rete pattern 20 adopts red printing opacity printing ink to print, when electroluminescent layer 21 is luminous, can illuminate whole color oil rete pattern 20, show red light effect;
2, patterned sides is along the encirclement mode (seeing the speed(-)limit sign board in Fig. 4) of band, comprising color oil film figure 22 be enclosed in electroluminescent layer endless belt 23 around pattern, when luminous, encirclement endless belt 23 sends and flashes white light, sets off out white bright border black warning picture;
3, background medium (seeing that the pedestrian that forbids in Fig. 5 enters sign board) corresponding to patterned background district, electroluminescent layer background 25 is corresponding to color oil film figure background 24 zones, when luminous, whole background luminescence, usually background has the printing opacity color oil rete (multiplex yellow) of constant color, demonstrates the yellow flash background.
The solar energy self-luminous road traffic sign, carry out Design and manufacture to the requirement of the classification of road signs, color, shape, character, size, figure in strict national GB5768.2-2009.(setting and construction requirement are carried out on request by the applying unit with qualification)
Specific quoting document
GB5768.1-2009 road signs and graticule first general provisions
GB5768.2-2009 road signs and graticule second portion road signs
Divide the class reference national standard to classify, be divided into main mark and the large class of auxiliary sign two:
A, main mark:
1, caution sign: warning vehicle, pedestrian note the sign of road traffic;
2, prohibitory sign: the sign of forbidding or limit vehicle, pedestrian traffic behavior;
3, Warning Mark: the sign of indication vehicle, pedestrian traffic behavior;
4, fingerpost: the sign that transmits road direction, place, range information;
5, tourist district's sign: the sign that tourist attractions direction, distance are provided;
6, indication marking: inform vehicle, the current sign in pedestrian road operation area;
7, bulletin sign: the sign of informing facility outside road, safety traffic information and other information
B, auxiliary sign: be attached under main mark, it is carried out the sign of aid illustration.
Product description
1, design, the solar energy self-luminous road traffic sign of making can be accomplished consistent with national GB5768-2009 regulation sign outward appearance, only increase active illuminating function at night;
2, can provide solar powered and the mains supply dual mode; (solar energy is adopted in suggestion)
3, luminous sign is that face is luminous, indicates after luminous the requirement that also meets in national GB5768-2009 the sign outward appearance;
4, luminous sign can be realized strobe effect, and the increase road signs are functional night;
5, in the time of can realizing meeting destruction or fault, still has reflection function;
6, luminous soft not dazzling, and misty rain sky penetration power is strong.
Specifically as described below:
Solar energy self-luminous road traffic sign I:
Caution sign (seeing Fig. 6, Fig. 7);
Outward appearance is introduced standard: GB5768.2-2009 road signs and graticule second portion road signs;
The color of caution sign is the yellow end, black surround, black figure, and " attention lamp " contour pattern is red, yellow, and green, black four looks." fork-shaped symbol ", " slash symbol " are the red figure of white background;
Fig. 6 is to left sharp turn, Fig. 7 consecutive curve;
In sign, background parts is yellow, noctilucence part (background medium), and is arranged to the stroboscopic form of speed, thereby sign was given full play to driver and pedestrian's alarm function at night.Especially its functional multiplication when the driver to fatigue driving and mountain area bend, reduce traffic accident and occur.
Solar energy self-luminous road traffic sign II:
Prohibitory sign (seeing Fig. 8, Fig. 9);
Outward appearance is introduced standard: GB5768.2-2009 road signs and graticule second portion road signs;
The color of prohibitory sign, except indivedual signs, be the black figure of the red circle of white background, and figure is pressed thick stick;
Fig. 8 forbids that bicycle enters, Fig. 9 forbids that the pedestrian enters;
Sign is all noctilucence (adopting end liner mode and encirclement mode to mix), and be arranged to the bright fast form of flashing of going out slowly, thereby driver and pedestrian were more easily identified prohibitory sign at night, and the increase prohibitory sign, in the Fumction display performance at night, reduces traffic accident and occurs.
Solar energy self-luminous road traffic sign III:
Warning Mark (seeing Figure 10, Figure 11);
Outward appearance is introduced standard: GB5768.2-2009 road signs and graticule second portion road signs;
The color of Warning Mark, except indivedual signs, be the white figure in the blue end;
Figure 10 motor-driven vehicle going, Figure 11 non-automotive vehicle;
Sign may be selected to be whole or white figure noctilucence (adopting the end liner mode), and be set to the form of flashing of constant speed, thereby driver and pedestrian were more easily identified Warning Mark at night, and the increase Warning Mark, in the Fumction display performance at night, reduces traffic accident and occurs.
Solar energy self-luminous road traffic sign IV:
Fingerpost (seeing Figure 12);
Outward appearance is introduced standard: GB5768.2-2009 road signs and graticule second portion road signs;
The color of fingerpost, outside special instruction, the Ordinary Rd fingerpost is the blue end, white figure, white edge frame, blue mat; Speedway and city expressway fingerpost are the green end, white figure, white edge frame, green mat;
Figure 12, interchange;
In sign, white figure is noctilucence (adopting the end liner mode), thereby driver and pedestrian were more easily identified Warning Mark at night, and the increase fingerpost, in the Fumction display performance at night, reduces traffic accident and occurs.
Solar energy self-luminous road traffic sign V:
Indication marking (seeing Figure 13, Figure 14);
Outward appearance is introduced standard: the national standard road signs are carved draw library GB5768-2009;
Figure 13 is road construction, the sealing of Figure 14 Wei Zuo road;
Sign noctilucence (adopt end liner mode), thus make driver and pedestrian night to the road reformation operation area in Warning Mark more easily identify, increase fingerpost in the Fumction display performance at night, minimizing traffic accident generation.
These are only several examples of enumerating,, by three kinds of distribution modes of above-mentioned lamp layer, can be combined into any road and traffic sign plates.
The utility model solar energy self-luminous road traffic sign, unexpected except being arranged in special-purpose vertical rod, can be arranged on any road equipment, such as overpass, light pole etc.
Claims (7)
1. solar energy self-luminous road traffic sign, comprise solar panel, battery and sign board, it is characterized in that: described sign board comprises the PET rete, the EVA rete, the colored ink layer, lamp layer and aluminium base, the PET rete, the EVA rete, the colored ink layer, lamp layer is pressed the PET rete, the EVA rete, the colored ink layer, lamp layer, the EVA rete, the order of PET rete applies or attaches or be printed on aluminium base, the aluminium base back is equipped with the reinforcing rib of U-lag material, sign board connects a sign board controller, described lamp layer is prefabricated electroluminescent cell, by transparent protective film, transparent heat is mounted the PET film, electrically conducting transparent ITO film, electroluminescent layer, deielectric-coating, back electrode, the protection bottom is formed by stacking successively, adopt coating or mode of printing to make.
2. solar energy self-luminous road traffic sign according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the pattern that described colored ink layer is printed for the printing ink chromatography of using different colours.
3. solar energy self-luminous road traffic sign according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: one or more in three kinds of distribution modes of the corresponding color oil rete pattern of described electroluminescent layer employing, three kinds of distribution modes comprise: and the fully corresponding end liner mode of pattern, patterned sides is along the encirclement mode of band, and background medium corresponding to patterned background district.
4. solar energy self-luminous road traffic sign according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described end liner mode be electroluminescent layer fully corresponding to the corresponding pattern of color oil rete, the color oil rete adopts printing opacity printing ink to print.
5. solar energy self-luminous road traffic sign according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described encirclement mode is the encirclement endless belt of electroluminescent layer corresponding to the edge of color oil rete pattern, comprise pattern periphery and in enclose.
6. solar energy self-luminous road traffic sign according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described background medium is the background area of electroluminescent layer corresponding to color oil rete pattern, color oil rete background area adopts printing opacity printing ink to print.
7. one of according to claim 4-6 described solar energy self-luminous road traffic signs, it is characterized in that: described sign board, sign board controller, battery and solar panel are arranged on respectively on the relevant position of a vertical rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105096731A CN102454155B (en) | 2010-10-18 | 2010-10-18 | Solar self-luminous road traffic sign |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105096731A CN102454155B (en) | 2010-10-18 | 2010-10-18 | Solar self-luminous road traffic sign |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102454155A CN102454155A (en) | 2012-05-16 |
| CN102454155B true CN102454155B (en) | 2013-11-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105096731A Expired - Fee Related CN102454155B (en) | 2010-10-18 | 2010-10-18 | Solar self-luminous road traffic sign |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104952377A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-09-30 | 王晓光 | Sign capable of realizing active light emission and intelligent repair as well as control method and applications of sign |
| CN106952592A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-07-14 | 武汉大学 | It is a kind of can stroboscopic printed form fire-fighting evacuation mark |
| CN111832781A (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2020-10-27 | 宿迁市公路管理处 | Design method of self-luminous traffic sign night guidance system for rural highway |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2170265A1 (en) * | 1993-09-20 | 1995-03-30 | Eric E. Rice | Pavement marking and base sheet |
| CN2335134Y (en) * | 1998-04-30 | 1999-08-25 | 陈卫平 | Aluminium electroluminescence device |
| CN2408546Y (en) * | 2000-03-06 | 2000-11-29 | 北京金信源科技有限公司 | Mark board for road or railway |
| CN2758902Y (en) * | 2004-11-22 | 2006-02-15 | 安徽省公路管理局 | Label plastic section board |
| TWI270352B (en) * | 2005-09-08 | 2007-01-11 | Fu-Shen Chen | Multilayer material with three-dimensional lines |
| CN201252655Y (en) * | 2008-02-28 | 2009-06-03 | 夏嘉琪 | Dot-matrix electroluminescent sheet |
| CN201417591Y (en) * | 2009-05-19 | 2010-03-03 | 上海恩阳太阳能技术有限公司 | Solar road sign plate |
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| CN102454155A (en) | 2012-05-16 |
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Granted publication date: 20131113 Termination date: 20161018 |