CN102453799A - Sintering, mixing and material distributing device for blast furnace - Google Patents
Sintering, mixing and material distributing device for blast furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN102453799A CN102453799A CN2012100052261A CN201210005226A CN102453799A CN 102453799 A CN102453799 A CN 102453799A CN 2012100052261 A CN2012100052261 A CN 2012100052261A CN 201210005226 A CN201210005226 A CN 201210005226A CN 102453799 A CN102453799 A CN 102453799A
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- feed bin
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Abstract
The invention discloses a sintering, mixing and material distributing device for a blast furnace. The device comprises a head-swinging belt, a storage bin and a wide belt, wherein a discharging end of the head-swinging belt is arranged above a feeding inlet of the storage bin, the bottom surface of the front wall of a discharging hole at the lower end of the storage bin is shaped like a concave circular arc, and wide belts are horizontally arranged below the storage bin at intervals. The sintering mixing and material distributing device disclosed by the invention is simple and reasonable in structure, the shape of the bottom surface of the discharging hole of the storage bin is improved and a mixing charge level in a 'meniscus shape' is pulled off in a wide belt material dragging manner, thus sintering and mixed materials are distributed more reasonably, 'edge effect' in a sintering process is eliminated, and sintering capacity can be greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of blast furnace sinter mixing distribution device, belong to the improvement of blast furnace sinter distribution device structure.
Background technology
Sintering is as an important step of blast-furnace smelting promptly: iron-bearing material, coke powder, flux etc. are added aqua according to certain mixed; Through mixing, granulate compound cloth to sintering pallet; The coke powder in the compound is lighted through the negative pressure exhausting in the igniting back; The high temperature that the coke powder burning produces becomes agglomerate with compound fusing, bonding, and this process is referred to as sintering.
Because sintering production process is the negative pressure exhausting, just determined one of them important factor in order to be: the ventilation property of the compound of cloth to the sintering pallet, and the ventilation property of compound is decided by wherein the grain amount greater than 3mm.The effect that mixes in the sintering production process, granulates also is this.
The iron-bearing material that SINTERING PRODUCTION is used all be iron essence powder (< 0.074mm accounts for 65%); Account for 60-65% through the grain amount greater than 3mm in the back compound that mixes, granulates, how the cloth of not being damaged greater than the particulate material of 3mm in the compound is become the key of cloth to the sintering pallet.
Through to the discovering of the cloth form of sinter mixture in the present domestic large-type sinterer SINTERING PRODUCTION, mixture distributor general a large amount of use two kinds of basic forms are arranged: feed bin+cylinder+reflector (roll-type distributor); The cloth form of yaw belt+wide belt+roll-type distributor.
The problem of first kind of distributing mode existence is that compound is taken out of from feed bin when cylinder rotates; Wherein the material greater than 3mm is squeezed in the discharging process; Much mixing granulation produce>granule materials of 3mm is squeezed broken; Afterwards ventilation property is poor to sintering pallet to cause material cloth, influences the yield and quality of agglomerate, and granulating loses meaning.How many material second kind of distributing mode when fluctuation takes place the compound amount, comes owing to do not cushion feed bin; Go out how many material; Cloth does not have regulating measure, is difficult to realize the level Four uniting and adjustment of yaw belt, wide belt, sinter machine, central cooler, and production control brings big difficulty to agglomerating.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of blast furnace sinter mixing distribution device; Make the cloth of sinter mixture not receive the big or small influence of the instantaneous material amount of compound; Can protect simultaneously the granule materials that causes in mixing, the pelletization to avoid destroying again, guarantee the ventilation property of compound and the sintering Rational Parameters of material, reduce " fringing effect " greater than 3mm; Make on the sintering pallet mixture distributor control more stable, more reasonable, improve sinter machine output, quality.
The objective of the invention is to realize like this; A kind of blast furnace sinter mixing distribution device; Comprise yaw belt, feed bin and wide belt; The discharge end of yaw belt is positioned at feed bin opening for feed top, and the discharge port antetheca bottom surface of feed bin lower end is protruding circular arc down, and said wide belt HI is arranged in the feed bin below.
As the improvement of apparatus of the present invention, the material metage transmitter is installed in feed bin, this transmitter links to each other with the buncher of wide belt through the PLC unit.
Distance H 1 between discharge port antetheca bottom, said feed bin lower end and the wide belt end face is less than the distance H 2 between discharge port two ends, feed bin lower end and the wide belt end face, H2/H1=2.5-3.
When apparatus of the present invention are used; Compound gets into feed bin through the yaw belt, when the compound in the feed bin reaches certainweight, regulates the frequency conversion of wide belt; Make wide belt running; Compound is hauled out the arc discharge port and is fallen on the roll-type distributor under the haul of wide belt, under the effect of roll-type distributor revolving force compound by cloth to sintering pallet.This kind distributing mode has combined the advantage of preceding two kinds of distributing modes, has avoided its shortcoming, makes that the cloth of sinter mixture is more reasonable, and advantage is following: 1, the feed bin of weighing, the volume 42m of the feed bin of weighing are set
3, range is the 0---70 ton, can a certain amount of compound of splendid attire, can play the effect of buffering materials flow; Avoided when fluctuation takes place compound material amount influence to cloth; 2, weigh through the automatic routine setting and be limited to 60 tons in the weighing of feed bin, rolling off the production line is 20 tons, when surpassing this value; Computingmachine is reported to the police automatically; Can in time regulate the speed of wide belt, avoid in the feed bin compound hole capital after selling all securities or overflow, be more prone to realize the level Four uniting and adjustment like this; 3, the feed bin discharge port of weighing is the arc discharge port; The compound that comes out also can keep " meniscus shape " of the thick intermediate thin in both sides; Make cloth also can keep " meniscus shape " of the thick intermediate thin in both sides to the compound on the sintering pallet; Avoided " fringing effect " in the sintering process, made sintering process, air quantity distribute, heat distribution is more reasonable.4, weigh that the discharge method of compound is the material drag mode in the feed bin; Because compound is hauled out by wide belt; Thereby avoided extruding to make the granule materials greater than 3mm in the compound be able to intact preservation, compound cloth has guaranteed air permeability and good after to the chassis, improves sintering character greatly.The novel sinter mixture distributing mode of this kind has overcome the shortcoming that conventional sinter mixture distributing mode exists; Designed the feed bin of weighing simultaneously with multinomial innovative function; Upper and lower limit to the compound amount is controlled, and adopts the material drag mode to haul out the mixing charge level of " meniscus shape " simultaneously, makes that the sinter mixture cloth is more reasonable; Eliminated " fringing effect " of sintering process, more helped the raising of sintering production capacity.
Description of drawings
To combine accompanying drawing that the present invention is done further detailed explanation below.
Fig. 1 is a main TV structure synoptic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side-looking structural representation of feed bin of the present invention.
Embodiment
A kind of blast furnace sinter mixing distribution device; Like Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2; Comprise yaw belt 1, feed bin 2 and wide belt 4; The discharge end of yaw belt 1 is positioned at feed bin 2 opening for feeds top, and the discharge port antetheca bottom surface of feed bin 2 lower ends is protruding circular arc down, and said wide belt 4 HIs are arranged in feed bin 2 belows.
Distance H 1 between said feed bin discharge port antetheca bottom, 2 lower end and wide belt 4 end faces is less than the distance H 2 between discharge port two ends, feed bin lower end and the wide belt end face, H2/H1=2.5-3.Through improving feed bin discharge port bottom shape and adopting wide belt material drag mode to haul out the mixing charge level of " meniscus shape ", make that the sinter mixture cloth is more reasonable, eliminated " fringing effect " of sintering process, more help the raising of sintering production capacity.
Claims (3)
1. blast furnace sinter mixing distribution device; Comprise yaw belt, feed bin and wide belt; It is characterized in that: the discharge end of yaw belt is positioned at feed bin opening for feed top, and the discharge port antetheca bottom surface of feed bin lower end is protruding circular arc down, and said wide belt HI is arranged in the feed bin below.
2. blast furnace sinter mixing distribution device according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the distance H 1 between discharge port antetheca bottom, said feed bin lower end and the wide belt end face is less than the distance H 2 between discharge port two ends, feed bin lower end and the wide belt end face, H2/H1=2.5-3.
3. blast furnace sinter mixing distribution device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the material metage transmitter is installed in feed bin, and this transmitter links to each other with the buncher of wide belt through the PLC unit.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201210005226.1A CN102453799B (en) | 2012-01-10 | 2012-01-10 | Blast furnace sinter mixing distribution device |
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CN201210005226.1A CN102453799B (en) | 2012-01-10 | 2012-01-10 | Blast furnace sinter mixing distribution device |
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CN102453799A true CN102453799A (en) | 2012-05-16 |
CN102453799B CN102453799B (en) | 2016-03-30 |
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CN201210005226.1A Active CN102453799B (en) | 2012-01-10 | 2012-01-10 | Blast furnace sinter mixing distribution device |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103264524A (en) * | 2013-05-08 | 2013-08-28 | 吴江龙硕金属制品有限公司 | Feed vehicle capable of alarming material shortage |
CN106705672A (en) * | 2017-01-09 | 2017-05-24 | 中冶北方(大连)工程技术有限公司 | Auxiliary control device and method for ring cold machine |
CN109059031A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-12-21 | 华电电力科学研究院有限公司 | A kind of biomass feeding system and its working method |
CN114015868A (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2022-02-08 | 甘肃酒钢集团宏兴钢铁股份有限公司 | Sintering cup concave pressing device and method |
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CN2935056Y (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2007-08-15 | 昆明钢铁股份有限公司 | Feeder of sintering machine |
CN201203351Y (en) * | 2008-02-26 | 2009-03-04 | 北京中冶博瑞特科技有限公司 | Automatic distributing control system of sintering machine |
CN101532084A (en) * | 2009-04-23 | 2009-09-16 | 攀枝花新钢钒股份有限公司 | Method for charging iron ore sintering fuel |
CN101532083A (en) * | 2009-04-23 | 2009-09-16 | 攀枝花新钢钒股份有限公司 | Method for charging iron ore sintering flux and device thereof |
CN201548050U (en) * | 2009-10-15 | 2010-08-11 | 宝钢集团新疆八一钢铁有限公司 | Equilibrium material distribution device of sintering machine |
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2012
- 2012-01-10 CN CN201210005226.1A patent/CN102453799B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
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CN2935056Y (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2007-08-15 | 昆明钢铁股份有限公司 | Feeder of sintering machine |
CN201203351Y (en) * | 2008-02-26 | 2009-03-04 | 北京中冶博瑞特科技有限公司 | Automatic distributing control system of sintering machine |
CN101532084A (en) * | 2009-04-23 | 2009-09-16 | 攀枝花新钢钒股份有限公司 | Method for charging iron ore sintering fuel |
CN101532083A (en) * | 2009-04-23 | 2009-09-16 | 攀枝花新钢钒股份有限公司 | Method for charging iron ore sintering flux and device thereof |
CN201548050U (en) * | 2009-10-15 | 2010-08-11 | 宝钢集团新疆八一钢铁有限公司 | Equilibrium material distribution device of sintering machine |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103264524A (en) * | 2013-05-08 | 2013-08-28 | 吴江龙硕金属制品有限公司 | Feed vehicle capable of alarming material shortage |
CN106705672A (en) * | 2017-01-09 | 2017-05-24 | 中冶北方(大连)工程技术有限公司 | Auxiliary control device and method for ring cold machine |
CN106705672B (en) * | 2017-01-09 | 2022-10-28 | 中冶北方(大连)工程技术有限公司 | Auxiliary control device and method for circular cooler |
CN109059031A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-12-21 | 华电电力科学研究院有限公司 | A kind of biomass feeding system and its working method |
CN109059031B (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2024-04-19 | 华电电力科学研究院有限公司 | Biomass feeding system and working method thereof |
CN114015868A (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2022-02-08 | 甘肃酒钢集团宏兴钢铁股份有限公司 | Sintering cup concave pressing device and method |
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Effective date of registration: 20180718 Address after: 830022 No. 1 Bayi Road, Toutun River District, Urumqi, the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Patentee after: Xinjiang Bayi Iron & Steel Co., Ltd. Address before: 830022 No. 1 Bayi Road, Toutun River District, Urumqi, the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Patentee before: Baosteel Group Xinjiang Bayi Iron & Steel Co., Ltd. |
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