Background technology
In recent years, because Science and Technology Day reaches increasingly, various portable electronic installations also with appearance.Such as mobile computer, mobile phone or have taken pictures and the video camera of recording function or camera etc., all can be convenient to that user carries and power-on at any time, to allow user can use electronic installation in any place.Can take the structure of electronic installation, generally can be divided into two kinds of integral type or lid formulas.Gai Shike take electronic installation can be again according to the difference of opening and closing movement, and be subdivided into two kinds of cover-lifting type or sliding cover types.
Refer to Figure 1A and Figure 1B, it illustrates respectively a kind of schematic diagram of sliding cover type mobile phone traditionally.The structure of sliding cover type mobile phone can be divided into a body 110 and a lid 120.When sliding cover type mobile phone is used, lid 120 is all or part of of covering body 110, and lid 120 is to be positioned at a make position with body 110, as shown in 1A figure.When user uses sliding cover type mobile phone, lid 120 can be slid into enable possition with respect to body 110, the part that body 110 is covered by lid 120 is exposed, as shown in Figure 1B, now user can operate body 110, such as the action such as carry out number dialing telephone call or receive calls.After user's end of operation, lid 120 reverse slide can be got back to make position as shown in Figure 1A.
Yet, the general design of slide mechanism of sliding cover type mobile phone is all manually opened lid 120 and manual closing lid 120, and the strength of manually opened lid 120 also all requires consistent with the strength of manual closing lid 120, when while being also opening cover 120, required strength is large, strength required during closed lid 120 is also relatively large; Otherwise, required strength hour during opening cover 120, strength required during closed lid 120 is also relatively little.Also therefore, during closure or openness lid 120 required strength size and whether easily operation be often the link that user pays much attention to while choosing sliding cover type mobile phone.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of carriage, utilize between projection and lug boss with the mutual butt in different inclinations angle, required strength when changing the second body and sliding with respect to the first noumenon, so that required strength is different when required strength is from closed the second body while opening the second body.
According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of carriage is proposed.Carriage comprises: a first noumenon, one second body and a butt structure.The second body and the first noumenon configured in parallel, and the second body slides along an opening direction or a closing direction on the first noumenon.Butt structure comprises an elastic component and a projection, is disposed at respectively the first noumenon and the second body.Elastic component has the lug boss corresponding to projection.When the second body slides with respect to the first noumenon along opening direction, between projection and lug boss with the one first mutual butt in inclination angle; When the second body slides with respect to the first noumenon along closing direction, between projection and lug boss with the one second mutual butt in inclination angle.The first inclination angle is not equal to the second inclination angle.
Effect of the present invention is, the disclosed carriage of the present invention is to utilize between projection and lug boss with the mutual butt in different inclinations angle, required strength when changing the second body and sliding with respect to the first noumenon.By the size at inclination angle, control the required strength of closure or openness the second body, thus user can experience strength required while opening the second body from closed the second body time required strength be different.Therefore, carriage of the present invention can be designed to open the second body with less strength, and carry out closed the second body with larger strength, so be not limited to this, the carriage of the above embodiment of the present invention also can be designed to open the second body with larger strength, and come closed the second body, visual actual demand adjustment with less strength
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, describe the present invention, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, structural principle of the present invention and operation principle are described in detail:
The carriage of preferred embodiment of the present invention, utilizes between projection and lug boss with the mutual butt in different inclinations angle, required strength when changing the second body and sliding with respect to the first noumenon.Take slide electronic device as example, and the second body is for example lid, and it is covered on the first noumenon, and can slide with respect to the first noumenon.Preferably, the second body is when enable possition, between the first noumenon and the second body, be electrically connected so that the second intrinsic electronic installation can receive come from electronic signal or the second intrinsic electronic installation of the first noumenon can be by resulting electronic signal transmission to the first noumenon.The carriage of following lifted preferred embodiment of the present invention, be with the second body comprise one slidably lid explain, but the invention is not restricted to this, as long as the carriage of meeting relative sliding between the first noumenon and the second body is all covered by scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 2 A, Fig. 2 B, Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B, Fig. 2 A and Fig. 2 B illustrate respectively according to the carriage of preferred embodiment of the present invention when the closure and the schematic appearance in while unlatching, and Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B illustrate respectively the generalized section according to the butt structure of the carriage of preferred embodiment of the present invention.Carriage 200 comprises: a first noumenon 210, one second body 220 and a butt structure 230.The second body 220 and the first noumenon 210 configured in parallel, and the second body 220 slides along an opening direction D1 or a closing direction D2 on the first noumenon 210.As shown in Figure 2 A, when user does not force in the second body 220, the second body 220 is to be positioned at make position with the first noumenon 210.As shown in Figure 2 B, when user forces in the second body 220, the second body 220 can be slided along opening direction D1, so that the first noumenon 210 relative with the second body 220 away from, or the second body 220 is slided along closing direction D2, so that the first noumenon 210 is relative close with the second body 220, and then get back to the make position shown in Fig. 2 A.
Preferably, the first noumenon 210 comprises one first housing 212, and the second body 220 comprises one second housing 222.The second housing 222 is covered on the first housing 212 when make position shown in Fig. 2 A.When the second body 220 slides along opening direction D1, the second housing 222 manifests all or part of of the first housing 212.Now, user can operate separately or the first noumenon 210 and the second body 220 that are electrically connected are operated the first noumenon 210, the second body 220.After user's end of operation, user forces in the second body 220 again, the second body 220 can be slided and gets back to make position as shown in Figure 2 A along closing direction D2.
Please refer to Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B, butt structure 230 is disposed between the first noumenon 210 and the second body 220.Butt structure 230 comprises a projection 232 and an elastic component 234, and projection 232 is disposed on the second body 220, and elastic component 234 is disposed on the first noumenon 210.Elastic component 234 has the lug boss 236 corresponding to projection 232.As shown in Figure 3A, between projection 232 and lug boss 236 with the mutual butt of one first tiltangleθ 1.As shown in Figure 3 B, between projection 232 and lug boss 236 with the mutual butt of one second tiltangleθ 2.The first tiltangleθ 1 is not equal to the second tiltangleθ 2.
It should be noted that, in order to make between projection 232 and lug boss 236 with the mutual butt in different inclinations angle, in Fig. 3 A, projection 232 for example has one first inclined-plane 232a, and lug boss 236 for example has one second inclined-plane 236a, the first inclined-plane 232a has identical gradient and parallel relative configuration with the second inclined-plane 236a, thereby can be considered the first tiltangleθ 1 by interior lead angle folded between the first inclined-plane 232a of projection 232 and a horizontal datum H, its angle is less than 90 degree, but is not equal to the second tiltangleθ 2.In addition, in Fig. 3 B, projection 232 for example has one the 3rd inclined-plane 232b, and lug boss 236 for example has one the 4th inclined-plane 236b, the 3rd inclined-plane 232b has identical gradient and parallel relative configuration with the 4th inclined-plane 236b, thereby can be considered the second tiltangleθ 2 by interior lead angle folded between the 3rd inclined-plane 232b of projection 232 and a horizontal datum H, its angle is less than 90 degree, but is not equal to the first tiltangleθ 1.The direction of horizontal datum H is parallel to the opening direction D1 shown in Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B and closing direction D2 haply.
In the present embodiment, when the second body 220 slides away from the first noumenon 210 relatively along the opening direction D1 shown in Fig. 2 B, between the first inclined-plane 232a of projection 232 and the second inclined-plane 236a of lug boss 236 with the less mutual butt of the first tiltangleθ 1, make between the first inclined-plane 232a and the second inclined-plane 236a, to there is one first less active force (or resistance), thereby user can less strength promote the second body 220 relatively away from the first noumenon 210.In addition, when the second body 220 slides near the first noumenon 210 relatively along the closing direction D2 shown in Fig. 2 B, between the 3rd inclined-plane 232b of projection 232 and the 4th inclined-plane 236b of lug boss 236 with the larger mutual butt of the second tiltangleθ 2, make between the 3rd inclined-plane 232b and the 4th inclined-plane 236b, to there is one second larger active force (or resistance), thereby user must promote with larger strength the second body 220 relatively near the first noumenon 210.When therefore, user can experience strength required while opening the second body 220 from closed the second body 220, required strength is different.The present embodiment be take the first tiltangleθ 1 and is less than the second tiltangleθ 2 as example explains, and is so not limited to this, and the present embodiment also can adopt the first tiltangleθ 1 to be greater than the second tiltangleθ 2.
In Fig. 3 A, the first housing 212 has a first surface 212a, for example, be upper surface, and the second housing 222 for example has a second surface 222a, for example, be lower surface.First surface 212a is parallel with second surface 222a and relative up and down, and projection 232 preferably protrudes from respectively between relative first surface 212a and second surface 222a with elastic component 234, to form the butt structure 230 in order to closure or openness the second housing 222.The projection 232 of the present embodiment is disposed at the lower surface of the second housing 222, and elastic component 234 is disposed in the groove of upper surface of the first housing 212, so be not limited to this, the projection 232 of the present embodiment is also configurable in the upper surface of the first housing 212, and elastic component 234 is disposed at the lower surface of the second housing 222, visual actual demand adjustment.
Preferably, first surface 212a has a groove 212b, in order to hold elastic component 234, and projection 232 is disposed on the second surface 222a with respect to first surface 212a, and with groove 212b in the mutual butt of lug boss 236 of elastic component 234, thereby when lug boss 236 is subject to the horizontal pushing and pressing of projection 232, elastic component 234 is subject to the first active force and is bent downwardly, the projection 232 that now tilts to contact with lug boss 236 can be along the outer rim of lug boss 236 to lower swing, and by the top of lug boss 236, and then complete the action of opening the second body 220.In addition, in Fig. 3 B, when user wants closed the second body 220, lug boss 236 is also subject to the horizontal pushing and pressing of projection 232, and elastic component 234 is subject to the second active force and is bent downwardly, the projection 232 that now tilts contact with lug boss 236 can be along the outer rim of lug boss 236 to lower swing, and passes through the top of lug boss 236, and then completes the action of closed the second body 220.
It should be noted that, in order to make elastic component 234 there is the restoring force of elastically deformable, elastic component 234 preferably has a linking arm 238, a sidewall 212c of a first end 238a connecting groove 212b of linking arm 238, and one second end 238b connection bump portion 236 of linking arm 238.That is to say, the first end 238a of linking arm 238 is stiff end, and the second end 238b of linking arm 238 is free end, and the lug boss 236 that can make to be positioned at the second end 238b of linking arm 238 be take first end 238a and is fixed on the first housing 212 as the strong point.Therefore, when between projection 232 and lug boss 236 during with the first tiltangleθ 1 mutual butt, lug boss 236 take linking arm 238 first end 238a as the strong point with respect to projection 232 to lower swing, as shown in Figure 3A, now, the point of application between projection 232 and lug boss 236 is that position is at the front end of lug boss 236, therefore the point of application is distant with respect to the strong point of linking arm 238, thereby force arm is larger, can make elastic component 234 easily be out of shape, to reach labour-saving effect.In addition, when between projection 232 and lug boss 236 during with the second tiltangleθ 2 mutual butt, lug boss 236 take linking arm 238 first end 238a as the strong point with respect to projection 232 to lower swing, as shown in Figure 3 B, now, the point of application between projection 232 and lug boss 236 is that position is in the rear end of lug boss 236, therefore the point of application is with respect to the close together of the strong point of linking arm 238, thereby force arm is less, be difficult for making elastic component 234 distortion, therefore required strength is relatively large.
Hence one can see that, and the disclosed carriage of the above embodiment of the present invention is to utilize between projection and lug boss with the mutual butt in different inclinations angle, required strength when changing the second body and sliding with respect to the first noumenon.By the size at inclination angle, control the required strength of closure or openness the second body, thus user can experience strength required while opening the second body from closed the second body time required strength be different.Therefore, the carriage of the above embodiment of the present invention can be designed to open the second body with less strength, and carry out closed the second body with larger strength, so be not limited to this, the carriage of the above embodiment of the present invention also can be designed to open the second body with larger strength, and come closed the second body, visual actual demand adjustment with less strength.
Certainly; the present invention also can have other various embodiments; in the situation that not deviating from spirit of the present invention and essence thereof; those of ordinary skill in the art are when making according to the present invention various corresponding changes and distortion, but these corresponding changes and distortion all should belong to the protection range of the appended claim of the present invention.