CN102446042A - Capacitive adjacent induction and touch sensing device and method - Google Patents

Capacitive adjacent induction and touch sensing device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102446042A
CN102446042A CN2010105130639A CN201010513063A CN102446042A CN 102446042 A CN102446042 A CN 102446042A CN 2010105130639 A CN2010105130639 A CN 2010105130639A CN 201010513063 A CN201010513063 A CN 201010513063A CN 102446042 A CN102446042 A CN 102446042A
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closely
axial
axle
data
those
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CN102446042B (en
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陈亦达
颜敏峰
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Friends Of Optical Technology Co Ltd
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Friends Of Optical Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a capacitive adjacent induction and touch sensing device and method. Adjacent sensing signals sensed by all electrodes are output into first-order or multi-order adjacent data by utilizing adjacent induction functions of the electrodes of a capacitive touch panel, and a moving trend of each dimensionality is calculated according to the first-order or multi-order adjacent data. A plane moving gesture in the space can be obtained by different time sequence of first-order adjacent data, and moving trends of three dimensionalities can be obtained by means of the multi-layer adjacent data, and three-dimensional gestures in the adjacent space are calculated.

Description

Condenser type closely connects induction and touch detection apparatus and method
Technical field
The present invention particularly closely connects sensing and touch detection apparatus and method about a kind of condenser type about a kind of contact panel.
Background technology
Along with the photoelectricity development of science and technology, closely connect switching device shifter and be used in a large number on the different machines, for example: the ticket-booking system of intelligent mobile phone, means of transport, Digital camera, telepilot and LCD screen etc.The common switching device shifter (Proximity Device) that closely connects comprises like proximity sense (Proximity sensor) and contact panel (touch panel) etc.Wherein, the function mode of proximity sense is: in the induction range of an object near sensor, proximity sense is touching this object or is not touching under the situation of object, learns the position of this object near the proximity sense place via the mode that closely connects induction.The signal transition that proximity sense will be responded to gained is an electric signal, and system or machine can be made suitable reaction according to this electric signal, reach the purpose of control system state.Contact panel then is used for the calculating of touch coordinate, like single-point contact coordinate or multi-point touch Coordinate Calculation.
Proximity sense is claimed proximity switch (Proximity Switch) again, is applied in many LCD TVs, power switch, appliance switch, gate control system, hand-held remote control unit and mobile phone etc., in recent years, and one of role that these install and equipment is indispensable especially.It is responsible for detecting object whether near so that let controller understand the position at present object place.Use with household electrical appliances, proximity sense is used in the control in lamp source in a large number, as long as near proximity sense or touch proximity sense, and the action that just can open or close according to sensing signal light source.And the kind of proximity sense and external form are a feast for the eyes, are rectangle, cubic type, column type, circular hole, ditch type, multiple spot type etc.Can be divided into following 4 types according to its principle: inductance type, condenser type, photo-electric and magnetism formula.
By on can know that the application difference of proximity sense and contact panel is very big, respectively as the calculating of change-over switch and touch coordinate.With present technology, not just like the integrated application technology of where managing proximity sense and contact panel.Therefore, how to integrate proximity sense and contact panel, and then let the short distance spatial impression brake of proximity sense and touch coordinate detecting function integrate, become the research direction that can let electronic equipment significantly increase the application function possibility.
Summary of the invention
In view of the problem of above known techniques, the present invention provides a kind of condenser type closely to connect induction and touch detection device, in order to the situation of the induction range of object entering contact panel in the detecting space.
The present invention proposes a kind of condenser type and closely connects induction and touch detection device, comprises following primary clustering: capacitance type touch-control panel and control module.Wherein, capacitance type touch-control panel has a plurality of X axial electrodes and Y axial electrode, X axial electrode and Y axial electrode in order to detect at least one object near and produce sensor signal, and the touching of detecting object and produce the touching signal.Control module connects capacitance type touch-control panel and has and closely connects sense mode and touch detection pattern, when carrying out when closely connecing sense mode, closely connects data according to the sensor signal generation; When carrying out the touch detection pattern, according at least one coordinate data of touching signal calculating object.
The present invention more provides a kind of condenser type closely to connect induction and touch detection device, comprises following primary clustering: capacitance type touch-control panel and control module.Wherein, capacitance type touch-control panel has a plurality of X axial electrodes and Y axial electrode, X axial electrode and Y axial electrode in order to detect at least one object near and produce sensor signal, and the touching of detecting object and produce the touching signal.Control module connects capacitance type touch-control panel and has and closely connects sense mode and touch detection pattern, when carrying out when closely connecing sense mode, closely connects data according to sensor signal generation Z axle; When carrying out the touch detection pattern, calculate at least one coordinate data of this object according to the touching signal.
The present invention also provides a kind of condenser type closely to connect induction and touch detection method; Apply to have a capacitance type touch-control panel of a plurality of X axial electrodes and Y axial electrode; X axial electrode and Y axial electrode produce sensor signal in order to the approaching of detecting object; And detect the touching of at least one object and produce the touching signal, comprise following steps: provide capacitance type touch-control panel closely to connect sense mode; Carry out and closely connect sense mode; According to a work schedule, the sensor signal that the space induction zone of detecting object entering X axial electrode and Y axial electrode is produced; According to work schedule and sensor signal, produce the data that closely connects in regular turn; And according to the pairing data that closely connects of work schedule, X axial electrode and Y axial electrode, an X axle mobile trend of calculating object, the moving trend of a y-axis shift and a Z axle mobile trend.
For letting above and other objects of the present invention, characteristic and the advantage can be more obviously understandable, hereinafter is special lifts several preferred embodiments, and cooperates appended graphicly, elaborates as follows:
Description of drawings
Figure 1A closely meets functional block diagram first embodiment of induction and touch detection device for condenser type of the present invention;
Figure 1B closely connects the synoptic diagram of selecting closely to connect sense mode among the induction and functional block diagram first embodiment of touch detection device for condenser type of the present invention;
Contact panel electrode induction range is in the synoptic diagram of Y axle in induction and the touch detection device for utilization condenser type of the present invention closely connects for Fig. 2, and it is to be output as the embodiment that single order closely connects data;
Fig. 3 A closely connects in induction and the touch detection device for utilization condenser type of the present invention, and in the detecting synoptic diagram of different sequential, it is along the synoptic diagram of A-A section and is output as the embodiment that single order closely connects data object through the Y axle;
Fig. 3 B closely connects in induction and the touch detection device for utilization condenser type of the present invention, the data that closely the connects synoptic diagram that object is exported in different sequential through the Y axle, and it is to be output as the embodiment that single order closely connects data;
Fig. 4 A closely connects in induction and the touch detection device for utilization condenser type of the present invention, and in the detecting synoptic diagram of different sequential, it is along the synoptic diagram of B-B section and is output as the embodiment that single order closely connects data object through the X axle;
Fig. 4 B closely connects in induction and the touch detection device for utilization condenser type of the present invention, the data that closely the connects synoptic diagram that object is exported in different sequential through the X axle, and it is to be output as the embodiment that single order closely connects data;
Fig. 5 A closely connects in induction and the touch detection device for utilization condenser type of the present invention, and in the detecting synoptic diagram of different sequential, it is for along the synoptic diagram of A-A section and be output as that single order closely connects data and in the embodiment near panel through the Y axle for object;
Fig. 5 B closely connects in induction and the touch detection device for utilization condenser type of the present invention, the data that closely the connects synoptic diagram that object is exported in different sequential through the Y axle, and it is to be output as that single order closely connects data and in the embodiment near panel;
Contact panel electrode induction range is in the synoptic diagram of Y axle in induction and the touch detection device for utilization condenser type of the present invention closely connects for Fig. 6 A, and it is along the synoptic diagram of A-A section and is output as the multistage embodiment that closely connects data;
Contact panel electrode induction range is in the synoptic diagram of X axle in induction and the touch detection device for utilization condenser type of the present invention closely connects for Fig. 6 B, and it is along the synoptic diagram of B-B section and is output as the multistage embodiment that closely connects data;
Fig. 7 A closely connects in induction and the touch detection device for utilization condenser type of the present invention, and in the detecting synoptic diagram of different sequential, it is along the synoptic diagram of A-A section and is output as the multistage embodiment that closely connects data object through the Y axle;
Fig. 7 B closely connects in induction and the touch detection device for utilization condenser type of the present invention, the data that closely the connects synoptic diagram that object is exported in different sequential through the Y axle, and it is to be output as the multistage embodiment that closely connects data;
Fig. 7 C closely connects in induction and the touch detection device data that closely the connects synoptic diagram that object is exported when T1 and T2 through the Y axle for utilization condenser type of the present invention;
Fig. 7 D closely connects in induction and the touch detection device data that closely the connects synoptic diagram that object is exported when T3 and T4 through the Y axle for utilization condenser type of the present invention;
Fig. 7 E closely connects in induction and the touch detection device data that closely the connects synoptic diagram that object is exported when T5 and T6 through the Y axle for utilization condenser type of the present invention;
Fig. 8 A closely connects in induction and the touch detection device for utilization condenser type of the present invention, and in the detecting synoptic diagram of different sequential, it is along the synoptic diagram of A-A section and is output as the multistage embodiment that closely connects data object through the X axle;
Fig. 8 B closely connects in induction and the touch detection device for utilization condenser type of the present invention, the data that closely the connects synoptic diagram that object is exported in different sequential through the X axle, and it is to be output as the multistage embodiment that closely connects data;
Fig. 8 C closely connects in induction and the touch detection device data that closely the connects synoptic diagram that object is exported when T1 and T2 through the X axle for utilization condenser type of the present invention;
Fig. 8 D closely connects in induction and the touch detection device data that closely the connects synoptic diagram that object is exported when T3 and T4 through the X axle for utilization condenser type of the present invention;
Fig. 8 E closely connects in induction and the touch detection device data that closely the connects synoptic diagram that object is exported when T5 and T6 through the X axle for utilization condenser type of the present invention;
Fig. 9 A is functional block diagram second embodiment that condenser type of the present invention closely connects induction and touch detection device;
Fig. 9 B is that condenser type of the present invention closely connects the synoptic diagram of selecting closely to connect sense mode among the induction and functional block diagram second embodiment of touch detection device;
Fig. 9 C is functional block diagram the 3rd embodiment that condenser type of the present invention closely connects induction and touch detection device;
Fig. 9 D is that condenser type of the present invention closely connects the synoptic diagram of selecting closely to connect sense mode among the induction and functional block diagram the 3rd embodiment of touch detection device;
Figure 10 A closely connects the diagrammatic cross-section of Y electrode layer among the 3rd embodiment of induction and touch detection device for condenser type of the present invention among utilization Fig. 9 C, and it is the synoptic diagram along the A-A section;
Figure 10 B closely connects the diagrammatic cross-section of Y electrode layer among the 3rd embodiment of induction and touch detection device for condenser type of the present invention among utilization Fig. 9 C, and it is the synoptic diagram along the B-B section;
Figure 10 C closely connects the diagrammatic cross-section of X electrode layer among the 3rd embodiment of induction and touch detection device for condenser type of the present invention among utilization Fig. 9 D, and it is the synoptic diagram along the B-B section;
Figure 10 D closely connects the diagrammatic cross-section of X electrode layer among the 3rd embodiment of induction and touch detection device for condenser type of the present invention among utilization Fig. 9 D, and it is the synoptic diagram along the A-A section;
Figure 11 A closely connects in induction and the touch detection device for utilization condenser type of the present invention, and object is with the detecting synoptic diagram of track 101 through contact panel 17;
Figure 11 B closely connects the detecting diagrammatic cross-section of Y electrode layer among the 3rd embodiment of induction and touch detection device for the track 101 among the utilization Figure 11 A in condenser type of the present invention, and it is the synoptic diagram along the A-A section;
Figure 11 C closely connects in induction and the touch detection device the multistage data synoptic diagram that closely connects that object is exported in different sequential in the Y axle for utilization condenser type of the present invention among Figure 11 B;
Closely the connect data synoptic diagram of Figure 11 D for when T1 and T2, being exported among Figure 11 C;
Closely the connect data synoptic diagram of Figure 11 E for when T3 and T4, being exported among Figure 11 C;
Closely the connect data synoptic diagram of Figure 11 F for when T5 and T6, being exported among Figure 11 C;
Figure 11 G closely connects the detecting diagrammatic cross-section of X electrode layer among the 3rd embodiment of induction and touch detection device for the track 101 among the utilization Figure 11 A in condenser type of the present invention, and it is the synoptic diagram along the B-B section;
Figure 11 H closely connects the detecting diagrammatic cross-section of X electrode layer among the 3rd embodiment of induction and touch detection device for the track 101 among the utilization Figure 11 A in condenser type of the present invention, and it is the synoptic diagram along the A-A section;
Figure 11 I is that utilization condenser type of the present invention closely connects in induction and the touch detection device among Figure 11 G, the 11H, the multistage data synoptic diagram that closely connects that object is exported in different sequential in the X axle;
Closely the connect data synoptic diagram of Figure 11 J for when T1 and T2, being exported among Figure 11 I;
Closely the connect data synoptic diagram of Figure 11 K for when T3 and T4, being exported among Figure 11 I;
Closely the connect data synoptic diagram of Figure 11 L for when T5 and T6, being exported among Figure 11 I;
Figure 12 A closely connects the detecting diagrammatic cross-section of Y electrode layer among the 3rd embodiment of induction and touch detection device for the track 101 among the utilization Figure 11 A in condenser type of the present invention, and it is for along the synoptic diagram of A-A section and adopt and select closely to connect sense mode;
Figure 12 B closely connects in induction and the touch detection device the multistage data synoptic diagram that closely connects that object is exported in different sequential in the Y axle for utilization condenser type of the present invention among Figure 12 A;
Closely the connect data synoptic diagram of Figure 12 C for when T1 and T2, being exported among Figure 12 B;
Closely the connect data synoptic diagram of Figure 12 D for when T3 and T4, being exported among Figure 12 B;
Closely the connect data synoptic diagram of Figure 12 E for when T5 and T6, being exported among Figure 12 B;
Figure 12 F closely connects the detecting diagrammatic cross-section of X electrode layer among the 3rd embodiment of induction and touch detection device for the track 101 among the utilization Figure 11 A in condenser type of the present invention, and it is for along the synoptic diagram of B-B section and adopt and select closely to connect sense mode;
Figure 12 G closely connects the detecting diagrammatic cross-section of X electrode layer among the 3rd embodiment of induction and touch detection device for the track 101 among the utilization Figure 11 A in condenser type of the present invention, and it is for along the synoptic diagram of A-A section and adopt and select closely to connect sense mode;
Figure 12 H is that utilization condenser type of the present invention closely connects in induction and the touch detection device among Figure 12 F, the 12G, the multistage data synoptic diagram that closely connects that object is exported in different sequential in the X axle;
Closely the connect data synoptic diagram of Figure 12 I for when T1 and T2, being exported among Figure 12 H;
Closely the connect data synoptic diagram of Figure 12 J for when T3 and T4, being exported among Figure 12 H;
Closely the connect data synoptic diagram of Figure 12 K for when T5 and T6, being exported among Figure 12 H;
Figure 13 closely connects induction and touch detection device for utilization condenser type of the present invention, and the mobile trend that is detected is judged the synoptic diagram of gesture again by mobile trend;
Figure 14 closely connects induction and touch detection method process flow diagram for condenser type of the present invention, and single order closely meets an embodiment of sense mode;
Figure 15 closely meets induction and touch detection method process flow diagram, a multistage embodiment who closely connects sense mode for condenser type of the present invention;
Figure 16 closely meets induction and touch detection method process flow diagram, multistage another embodiment that closely connects sense mode for condenser type of the present invention;
Figure 17 closely connects induction and touch detection method process flow diagram for condenser type of the present invention, selects closely to connect an embodiment of sense mode; And
Figure 18 closely connects induction and touch detection method process flow diagram for condenser type of the present invention, selects closely to connect another embodiment of sense mode.
The primary clustering symbol description
1,3,4 condenser types closely connect induction and touch detection device
2 objects
11,12,17 contact panels
The 13Y axial electrode
14 touch detection circuit
The 15X axial electrode
16 closely connect circuit for detecting
18 control circuits
The 19Y axial electrode
20-1～20-20 electrode
The 21X axial electrode
22 control modules
24 web joints
41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50 induction ranges
51,52 induction ranges
53,54 centers of gravity
61,62,63,64,71,72 induction ranges
81,82,83,84,85,86,87,88,89,90 induction ranges
91,92,93,94,95,96,97,98,99,100 induction ranges
101,102,103,105 tracks
D1～D5 distance
D21～D22 distance
P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6 mobile trend
T1～T6 sequential
Embodiment
The present invention uses that capacitance type touch-control panel itself had closely connects inducing function; The sensor signal that closely connects that is detected is output as the data that closely connects; And according to closely connecing the mobile trend that data calculates each dimension; Calculate the gesture that closely connects in the middle of the space according to the mobile trend of each dimension again and judge, and then be output as steering order.Wherein, the present invention uses a control module to realize touch-control sensing and closely connects sensing function, and closely connects sensor signal result's the data that closely connects and the coordinate data of representing touch coordinate by unified bus output representative.
Capacitance type touch-control panel mainly divides two types, is respectively surface capacitance type contact panel and projected capacitive touch panel.But projected capacitive touch panel has the function of detecting multi-point touch, yet, in recent years, but also there is manufacturer the surface capacitance type contact panel to be made as the function of detecting multi-point touch.Which kind of capacitance type touch-control panel no matter, no matter all capacitance type touch-control panel structures with multi-point touch detecting function are individual layer or two-layer structure, the present invention is all exercisable.Therefore, below the embodiment of each capacitance type touch-control panel, be merely the cited for purposes of illustration person of the present invention, be not in order to limit the present invention.
At first, please refer to Figure 1A, it is functional block diagram first embodiment that condenser type of the present invention closely connects induction and touch detection device, and it is for being vertically arranged in the embodiment of individual layer with flat triangle.Condenser type closely connects induction and touch detection device 1 includes: contact panel 11, web joint 24 and control module 22.Wherein, Three corner electrode 20-1～20-20 are arranged on the contact panel 11, are that the pairing of Y axle is arranged with three corner electrode 20-1/20-2, three corner electrode 20-3/20-4, three corner electrode 20-5/20-6, three corner electrode 20-7/20-8, three corner electrode 20-9/20-10, three corner electrode 20-11/20-12, three corner electrode 20-13/20-14, three corner electrode 20-15/20-16, three corner electrode 20-17/20-18, three corner electrode 20-19/20-20 respectively.That is, insulated from each other and between three corner electrodes with at least two on X axle and at least two settings of a Y axle, three corner electrodes be used for detecting object near and produce a sensor signal and be used for detecting the touching of object and produce the touching signal.Include in the middle of the control module 22: touch detection circuit 14, closely connect circuit for detecting 16 and control circuit 18.Control module 22 sees through web joint 24 and connects contact panels 11, and has one and closely connect sense mode and a touch detection pattern, when carrying out when closely connecing sense mode, closely connects data according to the sensor signal generation; When carrying out the touch detection pattern, according at least one coordinate data of touching signal calculating object.
In the middle of control module 22, closely connect circuit for detecting 16 and connect contact panel 11, in order to receive sensor signal and to produce the data that closely connects via web joint 24; Touch detection circuit 14 connects contact panel 11 via web joint 24, in order to receive this touching signal and to calculate touch coordinate; Control circuit 18 connects and closely connects circuit for detecting 16 and touch detection circuit 14, in order to controlling the switching execution that closely connects sense mode and touch detection pattern, and this is closely connect data and this touch coordinate transfers out.Must notice that the annexation that closely connects circuit for detecting 16, touch detection circuit 14 and control circuit 18 of Figure 1A is merely the cited for purposes of illustration person of the present invention, be not in order to limit the present invention.
In addition, but the present invention also can closely connect sensing control with the mode of selectivity detecting with the capacitance type touch-control panel of detecting multi-point touch coordinate.For example; Figure 1B is the three corner electrode 20-1/20-2 that selected in the middle of Figure 1A, three corner electrode 20-7/20-8, three corner electrode 20-13/20-14, three corner electrode 20-19/20-20 as the detecting electrode of selecting closely to connect sense mode, and remaining electrode is not done and closely connect detecting and use.The concrete practice is follow-up will be described.
When the time spent that closely connects detecting of being used as capacitance type touch-control panel in the space, the detecting output result who closely connects circuit for detecting 16 has two kinds, is respectively single order and closely connects data and the multistage data that closely connects.Wherein single order closely connect data be object get into capacitance type touch-control panel closely connect inductive spacing after, a data of being exported.Multistagely closely connect then big or small for according to object of data near the difference induction amount that produces of distance, exportable multidigit data, for example, two, three, four ...
Below, will closely connect detecting in what Fig. 3 A～5B explanation output single order closely connect data, and closely connect detecting near what connect data in Fig. 6 A～8E explanation output is many, and, all with the track in the middle of Figure 1A 101 and track 102 as embodiment.Wherein, track 101 is for moving to a left side down by the upper left of contact panel 11.Track 102 is upper right for being moved to by contact panel 11 upper left.Below explanation respectively.
At first, please refer to Fig. 2, contact panel electrode induction range is in the synoptic diagram of Y axle in induction and the touch detection device for utilization condenser type of the present invention closely connects for it, and it is to be output as the embodiment that single order closely connects data.Fig. 2 has explained that each three corner electrode axially sees electrode induction range in the past in A-A, and its maximum detection-sensitive distance is a distance B 1, and the actual sensed distance is as the criterion when looking actual electrode design, and each electrode induction range 41～50 is identical generally.As long as there is object to get in the middle of the electrode induction range 41～50, three corner electrodes 11 promptly can produce sensor signal, promptly can produce single order and closely connect data and closely connect sensing circuit 16.
Fig. 3 A closely connects in induction and the touch detection device for utilization condenser type of the present invention, and in the detecting synoptic diagram of different sequential, it is along the synoptic diagram of A-A section and is output as the embodiment that single order closely connects data object through the Y axle.Fig. 3 A is the synoptic diagram of the track 101 process A-A sections among Figure 1A; Therefore; Three corner electrode 20-1,20-3,20-5,20-7,20-9,20-11,20-13,20-15,20-17 and 20-19 etc. detect object 2 and produce sensor signal at different sequential T1～T6 respectively.
Then, please refer to Fig. 3 B, it closely connects in induction and the touch detection device for utilization condenser type of the present invention, the data that closely the connects synoptic diagram that object is exported in different sequential through the Y axle, and it is to be output as the embodiment that single order closely connects data.Can calculate the translational speed of object 2 by Fig. 3 A, Fig. 3 B in the Y axle.
Fig. 3 B is closely connect the Datagram synoptic diagram for what export among the embodiment of Fig. 3 A, can find when sequential T1, have three corner electrode 20-1,20-3 to sense sensor signal respectively, also export the single order of correspondence and closely connects data and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.During sequential T2, there are three corner electrode 20-1,20-3,20-5,20-7 to sense sensor signal respectively, also export corresponding single order and closely connect data and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.During sequential T3, there are three corner electrode 20-3,20-5,20-7,20-9 to sense sensor signal respectively, also export corresponding single order and closely connect data and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.During sequential T4, there are three corner electrode 20-9,20-11,20-13,20-15 to sense sensor signal respectively, also export corresponding single order and closely connect data and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.During sequential T5, there are three corner electrode 20-13,20-15,20-17,20-19 to sense sensor signal respectively, also export corresponding single order and closely connect data and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.During sequential T6, there are three corner electrode 20-17,20-19 to sense sensor signal respectively, also export corresponding single order and closely connect data and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.
Data by Fig. 3 B can know at sequential T1～T6, have the mobile trend of negative Y axle to produce.And the speed of this mobile trend can the central package translational speed of sequential T1～T6 be calculated and get.For example, the center of package is between three corner electrode 20-3, the 20-5 when getting sequential T2, and the center of package is between three corner electrode 20-15, the 20-17 when getting sequential T5, can calculate the translational speed of negative Y axle.
Then, by the embodiment of Fig. 4 A, Fig. 4 B, can calculate the mobile trend of X axle.
Fig. 4 A closely connects in induction and the touch detection device for utilization condenser type of the present invention, and in the detecting synoptic diagram of different sequential, it is along the synoptic diagram of B-B section and is output as the embodiment that single order closely connects data that object moves with the track 102 of Figure 1A to object through the X axle.Because three corner electrodes in the middle of the contact panel 11 of Figure 1A are all flat triangle electrode structure, so, at X axis, two triangle distribution of electrodes are only arranged.Shown in Fig. 4 A,, three corner electrode 20-1 and three corner electrode 20-2 are arranged at the B-B section.
Can find by Fig. 4 A, at sequential T1～T6, object 2 by three corner electrode 20-1 connect closely that induction range moves to three corner electrode 20-2 closely connect induction range.So, can calculate the mobile trend of X axle.
Then; Please refer to Fig. 4 B, it closely connects in induction and the touch detection device data that closely the connects synoptic diagram that object is exported in different sequential through the X axle for utilization condenser type of the present invention; It is to be output as the embodiment that single order closely connects data, and is example with the output data of three corner electrode 20-1～20-10.When sequential T1, there are three corner electrode 20-1,20-3,20-5,20-7 to sense sensor signal respectively, also export corresponding single order and closely connect data and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.During sequential T2, there are three corner electrode 20-1,20-3,20-5,20-7 to sense sensor signal respectively, also export corresponding single order and closely connect data and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.During sequential T3, there are three corner electrode 20-1,20-2,20-3,20-4,20-5,20-6,20-7,20-8 to sense sensor signal respectively, also export corresponding single order and closely connect data and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.During sequential T4, there are three corner electrode 20-1,20-2,20-3,20-4,20-5,20-6,20-7,20-8 to sense sensor signal respectively, also export corresponding single order and closely connect data and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.During sequential T5, there are three corner electrode 20-2,20-4,20-6,20-8 to sense sensor signal respectively, also export corresponding single order and closely connect data and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.During sequential T6, there are three corner electrode 20-2,20-4,20-6,20-8 to sense sensor signal respectively, also export corresponding single order and closely connect data and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.
Data by Fig. 4 B can know at sequential T1～T6, have the mobile trend of positive X axle to produce.
Detect induction range 41～50 by closely connecing of Fig. 2 and can know that actual induction range can be different because of the design of electrode.For example, represent the Z axle vertical angle of induction range 41～50 with Space Angle θ max.Under the restriction of Space Angle θ max,, will have near the partial electrode of object and can respond near the situation of panel at object, this with the space in to get into induction range be identical principle.
Fig. 5 A is the object moving state that explanation touches contact panel 11 soon; It does simulation with track 101 equally; It closely connects in induction and the touch detection device for utilization condenser type of the present invention; In the detecting synoptic diagram of different sequential, it is for along the synoptic diagram of A-A section and be output as that single order closely connects data and in the embodiment near panel through the Y axle for object.Can find by Fig. 5 A, because the restriction of Space Angle between sequential T1～T6, has only three corner electrodes of part can detect object.
The output package is shown in Fig. 5 B, and it closely connects in induction and the touch detection device for utilization condenser type of the present invention, the data that closely the connects synoptic diagram that object is exported in different sequential through the Y axle, and it is to be output as that single order closely connects data and in the embodiment near panel.When sequential T1, only there are three corner electrode 20-1 to sense sensor signal, also export corresponding single order and closely connect data and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.During sequential T2, there are three corner electrode 20-1,20-3,20-5,20-7 to sense sensor signal respectively, also export corresponding single order and closely connect data and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.During sequential T3, there are three corner electrode 20-7,20-9,20-11,20-13 to sense sensor signal respectively, also export corresponding single order and closely connect data and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.During sequential T4, there are three corner electrode 20-11,20-13,20-15 to sense sensor signal respectively, also export corresponding single order and closely connect data and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.During sequential T5, there are three corner electrode 20-15,20-17,20-19 to sense sensor signal respectively, also export corresponding single order and closely connect data and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.During sequential T6, only there are three corner electrode 20-19 to sense sensor signal, also export corresponding single order and closely connect data and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.
With regard to the present invention, which kind of spatial movement track the user adopts move, must closely connecing detecting and can know through contact panel 11.With regard to the single order of Fig. 5 B closely connects data, can see equally that during sequential T1～T6 object 2 is moved towards three corner electrode 20-19 by three corner electrode 20-1, that is mobile trend is negative Y direction.
Closely connect data according to closely connecing the single order that circuit for detecting 16 exported, control circuit 18 can calculate X axle, Y axle relative coordinate, mobile trend or X, Y axial plane gesture according to this.Finally, control module 22 exportable single orders closely connect data, X, Y axle relative coordinate, or plane gesture instruction.
The embodiment of Fig. 3 A～5B adopts single order closely to connect data to carry out the two dimensional motion judgement in the space.For the judgement of the object's position of three-dimensional, mobile trend, motion track, then must use the multistage data that closely connects to carry out.Use the multistage data that closely connects, can obtain more information, relatively, it need can obtain required information than complex calculations.
Then, please refer to Fig. 6 A, it is among the embodiment of Figure 1A, and the electrode induction range is in the synoptic diagram of Y axle, and it is along the synoptic diagram of A-A section and is output as the multistage embodiment that closely connects data, for the purpose of explaining, only retouches induction range 61～64.Induction range 61～64 is to be the situation of simulation with different radiuses in Fig. 6 A, and it has been explained when getting into different radius distance, because varying in size of induction amount closely connects circuit for detecting 16 and will export the different multistage data that closely connects.Different multistage different induction amounts of data representative that closely connect have also been represented the different space length of object 2 and contact panel 11.
Then, please refer to Fig. 6 B, contact panel electrode induction range is in the synoptic diagram of X axle in induction and the touch detection device for utilization condenser type of the present invention closely connects for it, and it is along the synoptic diagram of B-B section and is output as the multistage embodiment that closely connects data.Because three corner electrodes are the electrode of flat, therefore, the space induction range 71,72 of three corner electrode 20-1,20-2 is generally shown in Fig. 6 B.Likewise, in different radius, because varying in size of induction amount closely connects circuit for detecting 16 and will export the different multistage data that closely connects.Different multistage different induction amounts of data representative that closely connect have also been represented the different space length of object 2 and contact panel 11.
Below, will be output as the multistage situation that closely connects data in Fig. 7 A～8E explanation.
Please refer to Fig. 7 A, it closely connects in induction and the touch detection device for utilization condenser type of the present invention, and in the detecting synoptic diagram of different sequential, it is along the synoptic diagram of A-A section and is output as the multistage embodiment that closely connects data object through the Y axle.By finding among the figure, in the time interval of sequential T1～T6, object 2 is approaching towards three corner electrode 20-19 gradually by the top near three corner electrode 20-5,20-7.Therefore, it has the mobile trend of negative Y axle and the mobile trend of negative Z axle.But by among the figure also summary find out that object 2 is in the time interval of sequential T1～T6, each sequential got into closely connects the induction range difference.The actual data that closely connects output please refer to Fig. 7 B, and it closely connects in induction and the touch detection device for utilization condenser type of the present invention, the data that closely the connects synoptic diagram that object is exported in different sequential through the Y axle, and it is to be output as the multistage embodiment that closely connects data.
Among Fig. 7 B, when sequential T1, three corner electrode 20-3,20-5,20-7,20-9 sense sensor signal, also export the corresponding multistage data that closely connects and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.During sequential T2, there are three corner electrode 20-5,20-7,20-9,20-11,20-13 to sense sensor signal respectively, also export the corresponding multistage data that closely connects and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.During sequential T3, there are three corner electrode 20-9,20-11,20-13,20-15,20-17 to sense sensor signal respectively, also export the corresponding multistage data that closely connects and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.During sequential T4, there are three corner electrode 20-11,20-13,20-15,20-17,20-19 to sense sensor signal respectively, also export the corresponding multistage data that closely connects and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.During sequential T5, there are three corner electrode 20-15,20-17,20-19 to sense sensor signal respectively, also export the corresponding multistage data that closely connects and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.During sequential T6, only there are three corner electrode 20-19 to sense sensor signal, also export the corresponding multistage data that closely connects and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.The multistage actual numerical value that closely connects data please refer to Fig. 7 C～7E.
Fig. 7 C closely connects in induction and the touch detection device data that closely the connects synoptic diagram that object is exported when T1 and T2 through the Y axle for utilization condenser type of the present invention.At sequential T1, the multistage data that closely connects of three corner electrode 20-3,20-5,20-7,20-9 representative is respectively 1,2,2,1, and the big person of numerical value represents the induction amount big.At sequential T2, the multistage data that closely connects of three corner electrode 20-5,20-7,20-9,20-11,20-13 representative is respectively 2,3,6,6,3.
Fig. 7 D closely connects in induction and the touch detection device data that closely the connects synoptic diagram that object is exported when T3 and T4 through the Y axle for utilization condenser type of the present invention.At sequential T3, the multistage data that closely connects of three corner electrode 20-9,20-11,20-13,20-15,20-17 representative is respectively 3,4,7,7,4.At sequential T4, the multistage data that closely connects of three corner electrode 20-11,20-13,20-15,20-17,20-19 representative is respectively 5,7,10,10,7.
Fig. 7 E closely connects in induction and the touch detection device data that closely the connects synoptic diagram that object is exported when T5 and T6 through the Y axle for utilization condenser type of the present invention.At sequential T5, the multistage data that closely connects of three corner electrode 20-15,20-17,20-19 representative is respectively 8,12,13.At sequential T6, the multistage data that closely connects of three corner electrode 20-19 representatives is 13.
By the induction amount sizes values of Fig. 7 C～7E, can extrapolate the relative distance of object at the Z axle.That is, be scaled object and contact panel in the relative distance of Z axle with induction amount maximum or several mean value.Use the variation of this relative distance, can calculate the information such as mobile trend and vertical moving gesture of Z axle.
Fig. 8 A～8E has then explained induction and the multistage output result who closely connects data who sees triangle electrode pair object 2 in the past with the B-B section.
Please refer to Fig. 8 A, it closely connects in induction and the touch detection device for utilization condenser type of the present invention, and in the detecting synoptic diagram of different sequential, it is along the synoptic diagram of A-A section and is output as the multistage embodiment that closely connects data object through the X axle.Figure can find that in sequential T1～T6 process, object 2 is by the upper left bottom right that moves in the space thus.That is, the mobile trend that produces positive X axle and negative Y axle is arranged.
Please refer to Fig. 8 B, it closely connects in induction and the touch detection device for utilization condenser type of the present invention, the data that closely the connects synoptic diagram that object is exported in different sequential through the X axle, and it is to be output as the multistage embodiment that closely connects data.
Among Fig. 8 B, when sequential T1, three corner electrode 20-1,20-3,20-5,20-7 sense sensor signal, also export the corresponding multistage data that closely connects and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.During sequential T2, there are three corner electrode 20-1,20-3,20-5,20-7 to sense sensor signal respectively, also export the corresponding multistage data that closely connects and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.During sequential T3, there are three corner electrode 20-1,20-2,20-3,20-4,20-5,20-6,20-7,20-8 to sense sensor signal respectively, also export the corresponding multistage data that closely connects and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.During sequential T4, there are three corner electrode 20-1,20-2,20-3,20-4,20-5,20-6,20-7,20-8 to sense sensor signal respectively, also export the corresponding multistage data that closely connects and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.During sequential T5, there are three corner electrode 20-1,20-2,20-3,20-4,20-5,20-6,20-7,20-8 to sense sensor signal respectively, also export the corresponding multistage data that closely connects and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.During sequential T6, there are three corner electrode 20-2,20-4,20-6,20-8 to sense sensor signal, also export the corresponding multistage data that closely connects and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.
Data change trend by Fig. 8 B can know that object 2 takes the parallel mobile mode of positive X axle to move.At collocation Fig. 8 A, when object 2 is positioned at contact panel 11 tops since three corner electrode 20-1,20-2 both the difference of induction range is arranged, therefore, can simulate three corner electrode 20-1,20-2 has center of gravity 53 and center of gravity 54 respectively.And extrapolate its distance apart from center of gravity 53,54 by the size that closely connects data, can obtain object 2 and leave with contact panel 11 relative Z wheelbases.
The multistage actual numerical value that closely connects data please refer to Fig. 8 C～8E.
Fig. 8 C closely connects in induction and the touch detection device data that closely the connects synoptic diagram that object is exported when T1 and T2 through the X axle for utilization condenser type of the present invention.At sequential T1, the multistage data that closely connects of three corner electrode 20-1,20-3,20-5,20-7 representative is respectively 2,3,3,2, and the big person of numerical value represents the induction amount big.At sequential T2, the multistage data that closely connects of three corner electrode 20-1,20-3,20-5,20-7 representative is respectively 4,5,5,4.
Fig. 8 D closely connects in induction and the touch detection device data that closely the connects synoptic diagram that object is exported when T3 and T4 through the X axle for utilization condenser type of the present invention.At sequential T3, the multistage data that closely connects of three corner electrode 20-1,20-2,20-3,20-4,20-5,20-6,20-7,20-8 representative is respectively 4,1,5,2,5,2,4,1.At sequential T4, the multistage data that closely connects of three corner electrode 20-1,20-2,20-3,20-4,20-5,20-6,20-7,20-8 representative is respectively 3,5,4,7,4,6,3,4.Can find by Fig. 8 C, 8D, object 2 just by near the part of the center of gravity 53 of three corner electrode 20-1 toward part near the center of gravity 54 of three corner electrode 20-2, and, the trend that moves closer to contact panel 11 is arranged.
Fig. 8 E closely connects in induction and the touch detection device data that closely the connects synoptic diagram that object is exported when T5 and T6 through the X axle for utilization condenser type of the present invention.At sequential T5, the multistage data that closely connects of three corner electrode 20-1,20-2,20-3,20-4,20-5,20-6,20-7,20-8 representative is respectively 1,8,2,10,2,9,1,7.At sequential T6, the multistage data that closely connects of three corner electrode 20-2,20-4,20-6,20-8 representative is 7,9,8,6.
Therefore, move the variation with sizes values by the induction amount of Fig. 8 B and Fig. 8 C～8E, can extrapolate the relative distance of object at the Z axle, the variation of using this relative distance can calculate the information such as mobile trend and vertical moving gesture of Z axle.
In gross, according to closely connecing the multistage data that closely connects that circuit for detecting 16 is exported, control circuit 18 can calculate X axle, Y axle, Z axle relative coordinate, mobile trend or X, Y axial plane gesture or three-dimension gesture or vertical gestures etc. according to this.Finally, the control module 22 exportable multistage data that closely connect, X, Y, Z axle relative coordinate, or plane gesture instruction, or vertical gestures is instructed, the three-dimension gesture instruction.
Embodiment by Figure 1A～8E can know that the present invention can use the individual layer capacitance type touch-control panel with three corner electrodes to come the object in the implementation space closely to connect detecting, and then the object of obtaining in the space closely connects data, object mobile trend, object gesture etc.Can let only has the capacitance type touch-control panel of touch detection function to increase the function that the object three-dimensional closely connects sensing at present, to realize the near field gesture control of panel.
Except individual layer three corner electrodes, double-deck electrode configuration, like self-capacitance formula contact panel or mutual capacitance type touch control panel etc., utilization the present invention also can increase the three-dimensional sensing function that closely connects with it.Below, enumerate several embodiment explanations.
Please refer to Fig. 9 A, it closely meets functional block diagram second embodiment of induction and touch detection device for condenser type of the present invention.Person shown in the contact panel 12 of Fig. 9 A is the normal diamond structures electrode that uses of general projected capacitive touch panel, and it is for to be arranged at two-layer structure respectively with X axial electrode 15, Y axial electrode 13.The structure of control module 22 is then identical with Figure 1A with function, below repeats no more.
Fig. 9 B is that condenser type of the present invention closely connects the synoptic diagram of selecting closely to connect sense mode among the induction and functional block diagram second embodiment of touch detection device.Fig. 9 B has explained the present invention and also can but the mode that the capacitance type touch-control panel of detecting multi-point touch coordinate is detected with selectivity closely have been connect sensing control.For example, Fig. 9 B is and has selected central Y axial electrode Y1, Y4, the Y7 of Fig. 9 A ... Y3n+1 etc., X axial electrode X1, X4, X7 ... Electrodes such as X3m+1 are as the detecting electrode of selecting closely to connect sense mode, and remaining electrode is not done and closely connect detecting usefulness.The concrete practice is follow-up will be described.
Fig. 9 C is functional block diagram the 3rd embodiment that condenser type of the present invention closely connects induction and touch detection device.Person shown in the contact panel 17 of Fig. 9 A is the normal strip structure electrode that uses of general projected capacitive touch panel, and it is for to be arranged at two-layer structure respectively with X axial electrode 21, Y axial electrode 19.The structure of control module 22 is then identical with Figure 1A with function, repeats no more.
Fig. 9 D is that condenser type of the present invention closely connects the synoptic diagram of selecting closely to connect sense mode among the induction and functional block diagram the 3rd embodiment of touch detection device.Fig. 9 D has explained the present invention and also can but the mode that the capacitance type touch-control panel of detecting multi-point touch coordinate is detected with selectivity closely have been connect sensing control.For example, Fig. 9 D is and has selected central Y axial electrode Y1, Y4, the Y7 of Fig. 9 C ... Y3n+1 etc., X axial electrode X1, X4, X7 ... Electrodes such as X3m+1 are as the detecting electrode of selecting closely to connect sense mode, and remaining electrode is not done and closely connect detecting usefulness.The concrete practice is follow-up will be described.
Below, will lift Fig. 9 C and Fig. 9 D is an example, be the embodiment that object space of the present invention closely connects detecting function.
At first, please refer to Figure 10 A, it closely connects the diagrammatic cross-section of Y electrode layer among the 3rd embodiment of induction and touch detection device for condenser type of the present invention among utilization Fig. 9 C, and it is the synoptic diagram along the A-A section.By can be observed among the figure, induction range 81～90 is the induction range of Y axial electrode in the A-A section, but its maximum induction range is D1.
Figure 10 B closely connects the diagrammatic cross-section of Y electrode layer among the 3rd embodiment of induction and touch detection device for condenser type of the present invention among utilization Fig. 9 C, and it is the synoptic diagram along the B-B section.By figure in can be observed, induction range 82 be Y axial electrode Y2 in the induction range of B-B section, but its maximum induction range is D1.Different relative heights is D2, D3, D4, D5 ..., when object gets into different induction ranges, closely connect circuit for detecting 16 and promptly can produce the different multistage data that closely connects.
Figure 10 C closely connects the diagrammatic cross-section of X electrode layer among the 3rd embodiment of induction and touch detection device for condenser type of the present invention among utilization Fig. 9 D, and it is the synoptic diagram along the B-B section.By can be observed among the figure, induction range 91～100 is the induction range of X axial electrode in the B-B section, but its maximum induction range is D1.
Figure 10 D closely connects the diagrammatic cross-section of X electrode layer among the 3rd embodiment of induction and touch detection device for condenser type of the present invention among utilization Fig. 9 D, and it is the synoptic diagram along the A-A section.By figure in can be observed, induction range 92 be X axial electrode X2 in the induction range of A-A section, but its maximum induction range is D1.Different relative heights is D2, D3, D4, D5 ..., when object gets into different induction ranges, closely connect circuit for detecting 16 and promptly can produce the different multistage data that closely connects.
Below, just listing and lifting a motion track is example, come to explain respectively full scan formula of the present invention with select scan-type closely connect detecting.Wherein, Figure 11 A～11L is the embodiment that the full scan formula closely connects detecting, and Figure 12 A～12K is then for selecting scan-type closely to meet the embodiment of detecting.
At first, please refer to Figure 11 A, it closely connects in induction and the touch detection device for utilization condenser type of the present invention, and object is with the detecting synoptic diagram of track 103 through contact panel 17.That is, move to liking with negative Y axle and with negative Z axle.Below, will how to obtain X axle relative coordinate, Y axle relative coordinate and Z axle relative coordinate and this mobile trend by Figure 11 B～11L explanation the present invention.
Please refer to Figure 11 B, it closely connects the detecting diagrammatic cross-section of Y electrode layer among the 3rd embodiment of induction and touch detection device for the track 101 among the utilization Figure 11 A in condenser type of the present invention, and it is the synoptic diagram along the A-A section.By can finding among the figure that object 2 is in sequential T1～T6, by contact panel 17 near Y axial electrode Y3, Y4 top, move to the right side of Y axial electrode.Because object 2 through different electrode induction ranges, therefore, will have different electrode meetings so and the variation of generation induction amount in different sequential.
Please refer to Figure 11 C, it closely connects in induction and the touch detection device the multistage data synoptic diagram that closely connects that object is exported in different sequential in the Y axle for utilization condenser type of the present invention among Figure 11 B.
Among Figure 11 C, when sequential T1, Y axial electrode Y2, Y3, Y4, Y5 sense sensor signal, also export the corresponding multistage data that closely connects and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.During sequential T2, there are Y axial electrode Y3, Y4, Y5, Y6, Y7 to sense sensor signal respectively, also export the corresponding multistage data that closely connects and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.During sequential T3, there are Y axial electrode Y5, Y6, Y7, Y8, Y9 to sense sensor signal respectively, also export the corresponding multistage data that closely connects and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.During sequential T4, there are Y axial electrode Y6, Y7, Y8, Y9, Y10 to sense sensor signal respectively, also export the corresponding multistage data that closely connects and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.During sequential T5, there are Y axial electrode Y8, Y9, Y10 to sense sensor signal respectively, also export the corresponding multistage data that closely connects and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.During sequential T6, only there is Y axial electrode Y10 to sense sensor signal, also exports the corresponding multistage data that closely connects and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.The multistage actual numerical value that closely connects data please refer to Figure 11 D～11F.
Closely the connect data synoptic diagram of Figure 11 D for when T1 and T2, being exported among Figure 11 C.That is, be scaled object and contact panel in the relative distance of Z axle with induction amount maximum or several mean value.Use condenser type of the present invention closely to connect in induction and the touch detection device data that closely the connects synoptic diagram that object is exported when T1 and T2 through the Y axle.At sequential T1, the multistage data that closely connects of Y axial electrode Y2, Y3, Y4, Y5 representative is respectively 1,2,2,1, and the big person of numerical value represents the induction amount big.At sequential T2, the multistage data that closely connects of Y axial electrode Y3, Y4, Y5, Y6, Y7 representative is respectively 2,3,6,6,3.
Closely the connect data synoptic diagram of Figure 11 E for when T3 and T4, being exported among Figure 11 C.That is, be scaled object and contact panel in the relative distance of Z axle with induction amount maximum or several mean value.Use condenser type of the present invention closely to connect in induction and the touch detection device data that closely the connects synoptic diagram that object is exported when T3 and T4 through the Y axle.At sequential T3, the multistage data that closely connects of Y axial electrode Y5, Y6, Y7, Y8, Y9 representative is respectively 3,4,7,7,4.At sequential T4, the multistage data that closely connects of Y axial electrode Y6, Y7, Y8, Y9, Y10 representative is respectively 5,7,10,10,7.
Closely the connect data synoptic diagram of Figure 11 F for when T5 and T6, being exported among Figure 11 C.At sequential T5, the multistage data that closely connects of Y axial electrode Y8, Y9, Y10 representative is respectively 8,12,13.At sequential T6, the multistage data that closely connects of Y axial electrode Y10 representative is 13.
By the induction amount sizes values of Figure 11 D～11F, can extrapolate the relative distance of object at the Z axle.That is, be scaled object and contact panel in the relative distance of Z axle with induction amount maximum or several mean value.Use the variation of this relative distance, can calculate the information such as mobile trend and vertical moving gesture of Z axle.That is list can be obtained relative coordinate, the mobile trend of Y axle from the scan period of Y axle, and the relative coordinate of Z axle and mobile trend.As for the relative coordinate and the mobile trend of X axle, then must obtain with the scanning detecting control of X axle, please refer to Figure 11 G～11L.
Figure 11 G closely connects the detecting diagrammatic cross-section of X electrode layer among the 3rd embodiment of induction and touch detection device for the track 101 among the utilization Figure 11 A in condenser type of the present invention, and it is the synoptic diagram along the B-B section.Figure 11 H closely connects the detecting diagrammatic cross-section of X electrode layer among the 3rd embodiment of induction and touch detection device for the track 101 among the utilization Figure 11 A in condenser type of the present invention, and it is the synoptic diagram along the A-A section.Can find with reference to this two figure,, can find out moving of object 2 from different angles.In Figure 11 G, object 2 is the motion of negative Z axle; In Figure 11 H, object 2 is similarly the motion of negative Z axle, does not have concrete X axle motion.In other words, if object 2 has the motion of X axle, when finding out clue by Figure 11 G.Certainly, can understand object 2 in relative coordinate, the mobile trend of X axle, and object 2 be in relative coordinate, the mobile trend of Z axle in the follow-up multistage output order of data and the size of output of closely connecing.
Then, please refer to Figure 11 I, it is that utilization condenser type of the present invention closely connects in induction and the touch detection device among Figure 11 G, the 11H, the multistage data synoptic diagram that closely connects that object is exported in different sequential in the X axle.
Among Figure 11 I, when sequential T1, X axial electrode X1, X2, X3 sense sensor signal, also export the corresponding multistage data that closely connects and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.During sequential T2, there are X axial electrode X1, X2, X3, X4 to sense sensor signal respectively, also export the corresponding multistage data that closely connects and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.During sequential T3, there are X axial electrode X1, X2, X3, X4 to sense sensor signal respectively, also export the corresponding multistage data that closely connects and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.During sequential T4, there are X axial electrode X1, X2, X3, X4 to sense sensor signal respectively, also export the corresponding multistage data that closely connects and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.During sequential T5, there are X axial electrode X1, X2, X3, X4 to sense sensor signal respectively, also export the corresponding multistage data that closely connects and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.During sequential T6, there are X axial electrode X1, X2, X3 to sense sensor signal, also export the corresponding multistage data that closely connects and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.
Then, please refer to Figure 11 J, its data that closely connects synoptic diagram for when T1 and T2, being exported among Figure 11 I.At sequential T1, the multistage data that closely connects of X axial electrode X1, X2, X3 representative is respectively 1,2,1, and the big person of numerical value represents the induction amount big.At sequential T2, the multistage data that closely connects of X axial electrode X1, X2, X3, X4 representative is respectively 3,5,3,2.
Closely the connect data synoptic diagram of Figure 11 K for when T3 and T4, being exported among Figure 11 I.At sequential T3, the multistage data that closely connects of X axial electrode X1, X2, X3, X4 representative is respectively 5,7,5,3, and the big person of numerical value represents the induction amount big.At sequential T4, the multistage data that closely connects of X axial electrode X1, X2, X3, X4 representative is respectively 7,9,7,4.
Closely the connect data synoptic diagram of Figure 11 L for when T5 and T6, being exported among Figure 11 I.At sequential T5, the multistage data that closely connects of X axial electrode X1, X2, X3, X4 representative is respectively 9,11,9,7, and the big person of numerical value represents the induction amount big.At sequential T6, the multistage data that closely connects of X axial electrode X1, X2, X3 representative is respectively 11,13,11.
By the induction amount sizes values of Figure 11 I～11L, can extrapolate the relative distance of object at the Z axle.That is, be scaled object and contact panel in the relative distance of Z axle with induction amount maximum or several mean value.Use the variation of this relative distance, can calculate the information such as mobile trend and vertical moving gesture of Z axle.That is list can be obtained relative coordinate, the mobile trend of X axle from the scan period of X axle, and the relative coordinate of Z axle and mobile trend.
The explanation of synthesizing map 11A～11L can obtain in the induction range of the space of capacitance type touch-control panel the X axle relative coordinate in the space, Y axle relative coordinate and Z axle relative coordinate when understanding the present invention.Simultaneously, the multistage data that closely connects of using different sequential to obtain can calculate X axle mobile trend, the moving trend of y-axis shift.Finally, can calculate the gesture in the space, control and carry out three-dimensional gesture.
Then, the detecting mode that closely connects of selection scan-type of the present invention will be described below with Figure 12 A～12K, can calculate X axle relative coordinate, Y axle relative coordinate and Z axle relative coordinate in the space equally.Simultaneously, the multistage data that closely connects of using different sequential to obtain can calculate X axle mobile trend, the moving trend of y-axis shift.Finally, can calculate the gesture in the space, control and carry out three-dimensional gesture.
Please refer to Figure 12 A, it closely connects the detecting diagrammatic cross-section of Y electrode layer among the 3rd embodiment of induction and touch detection device for the track 101 among the utilization Figure 11 A in condenser type of the present invention, and it is the synoptic diagram along the A-A section.By finding among the figure, owing to only have Y axial electrode Y1, Y4, Y7, Y10 to be enabled, therefore, what only have that these four electrodes can detect object when the Y axle scans closely connects induction.Wherein, object 2 is in sequential T1～T6, by contact panel 17 near Y axial electrode Y3, Y4 top, move to the right side of Y axial electrode, the situation of action during with Figure 11 B.Because object 2 through different electrode induction ranges, therefore, will have different electrode meetings so and the variation of generation induction amount in different sequential.
Please refer to Figure 12 B, it closely connects in induction and the touch detection device the multistage data synoptic diagram that closely connects that object is exported in different sequential in the Y axle for utilization condenser type of the present invention among Figure 12 A.
Among Figure 12 B, when sequential T1, Y axial electrode Y4 senses sensor signal, also exports the corresponding multistage data that closely connects and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.During sequential T2, there are Y axial electrode Y4, Y7 to sense sensor signal respectively, also export the corresponding multistage data that closely connects and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.During sequential T3, only there is Y axial electrode Y7 to sense sensor signal, also exports the corresponding multistage data that closely connects and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.During sequential T4, there are Y axial electrode Y7, Y10 to sense sensor signal respectively, also export the corresponding multistage data that closely connects and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.During sequential T5, only there is Y axial electrode Y10 to sense sensor signal, also exports the corresponding multistage data that closely connects and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.During sequential T6, only there is Y axial electrode Y10 to sense sensor signal, also exports the corresponding multistage data that closely connects and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.The multistage actual numerical value that closely connects data please refer to Figure 11 D～11F.
Closely the connect data synoptic diagram of Figure 12 C for when T1 and T2, being exported among Figure 12 B.That is, be scaled object and contact panel in the relative distance of Z axle with induction amount maximum or several mean value.Use condenser type of the present invention closely to connect in induction and the touch detection device data that closely the connects synoptic diagram that object is exported when T1 and T2 through the Y axle.At sequential T1, the multistage data that closely connects of Y axial electrode Y4 representative is respectively 2, and the big person of numerical value represents the induction amount big.At sequential T2, the multistage data that closely connects of Y axial electrode Y4, Y7 representative is respectively 3,3.
Closely the connect data synoptic diagram of Figure 12 D for when T3 and T4, being exported among Figure 12 B.That is, be scaled object and contact panel in the relative distance of Z axle with induction amount maximum or several mean value.Use condenser type of the present invention closely to connect in induction and the touch detection device data that closely the connects synoptic diagram that object is exported when T3 and T4 through the Y axle.At sequential T3, the multistage data that closely connects of Y axial electrode Y7 representative is respectively 7.At sequential T4, the multistage data that closely connects of Y axial electrode Y7, Y10 representative is respectively 7,7.
Closely the connect data synoptic diagram of Figure 12 E for when T5 and T6, being exported among Figure 12 B.At sequential T5, the multistage data that closely connects of Y axial electrode Y10 representative is respectively 13.At sequential T6, the multistage data that closely connects of Y axial electrode Y10 representative is 13.
By the induction amount sizes values of Figure 12 A～12E, can extrapolate the relative distance of object at the Z axle.That is, be scaled object and contact panel in the relative distance of Z axle with induction amount maximum or several mean value.Use the variation of this relative distance, can calculate the information such as mobile trend and vertical moving gesture of Z axle.That is list can be obtained relative coordinate, the mobile trend of Y axle from the scan period of Y axle, and the relative coordinate of Z axle and mobile trend.As for the relative coordinate and the mobile trend of X axle, then must obtain with the scanning detecting control of X axle, please refer to Figure 12 F～12K.
Figure 12 F closely connects the detecting diagrammatic cross-section of X electrode layer among the 3rd embodiment of induction and touch detection device for the track 101 among the utilization Figure 11 A in condenser type of the present invention, and it is the synoptic diagram along the B-B section.Figure 12 G closely connects the detecting diagrammatic cross-section of X electrode layer among the 3rd embodiment of induction and touch detection device for the track 101 among the utilization Figure 11 A in condenser type of the present invention, and it is the synoptic diagram along the A-A section.Can find with reference to this two figure,, can find out moving of object 2 from different angles.In Figure 12 F, object 2 is the motion of negative Z axle; In Figure 12 G, object 2 is similarly the motion of negative Z axle, does not have concrete X axle motion.In other words, if object 2 has the motion of X axle, when finding out clue by Figure 12 F.Certainly, can understand object 2 in relative coordinate, the mobile trend of X axle, and object 2 be in relative coordinate, the mobile trend of Z axle in the follow-up multistage output order of data and the size of output of closely connecing.
Then, please refer to Figure 12 H, it is that utilization condenser type of the present invention closely connects in induction and the touch detection device among Figure 12 F, the 12G, the multistage data synoptic diagram that closely connects that object is exported in different sequential in the X axle.
Among Figure 12 H, when sequential T1, X axial electrode X1 senses sensor signal, also exports the corresponding multistage data that closely connects and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.During sequential T2, there are X axial electrode X1, X4 to sense sensor signal respectively, also export the corresponding multistage data that closely connects and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.During sequential T3, there are X axial electrode X1, X4 to sense sensor signal respectively, also export the corresponding multistage data that closely connects and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.During sequential T4, there are X axial electrode X1, X4 to sense sensor signal respectively, also export the corresponding multistage data that closely connects and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.During sequential T5, there are X axial electrode X1, X4 to sense sensor signal respectively, also export the corresponding multistage data that closely connects and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.During sequential T6, there is X axial electrode X1 to sense sensor signal, also exports the corresponding multistage data that closely connects and closely connect circuit for detecting 16.
Then, please refer to Figure 12 I, its data that closely connects synoptic diagram for when T1 and T2, being exported among Figure 12 H.At sequential T1, the multistage data that closely connects of X axial electrode X1 representative is respectively 1.At sequential T2, the multistage data that closely connects of X axial electrode X1, X4 representative is respectively 3,2.
Closely the connect data synoptic diagram of Figure 12 J for when T3 and T4, being exported among Figure 12 H.At sequential T3, the multistage data that closely connects of X axial electrode X1, X4 representative is respectively 5,3.At sequential T4, the multistage data that closely connects of X axial electrode X1, X4 representative is respectively 7,4.
Closely the connect data synoptic diagram of Figure 12 K for when T5 and T6, being exported among Figure 12 H.At sequential T5, the multistage data that closely connects of X axial electrode X1, X4 representative is respectively 9,7.At sequential T6, the multistage data that closely connects of X axial electrode X1 representative is respectively 11.
By the induction amount sizes values of Figure 12 F～12K, can extrapolate the relative distance of object at the Z axle.That is, be scaled object and contact panel in the relative distance of Z axle with induction amount maximum or several mean value.Use the variation of this relative distance, can calculate the information such as mobile trend and vertical moving gesture of Z axle.That is list can be obtained relative coordinate, the mobile trend of X axle from the scan period of X axle, and the relative coordinate of Z axle and mobile trend.
In gross, according to closely connecing the multistage data that closely connects that circuit for detecting 16 is exported, control circuit 18 can calculate X axle, Y axle, Z axle relative coordinate, mobile trend or X, Y axial plane gesture or three-dimension gesture or vertical gestures etc. according to this.Finally, the control module 22 exportable multistage data that closely connect, X, Y, Z axle relative coordinate, or plane gesture instruction, or vertical gestures is instructed, the three-dimension gesture instruction.
The explanation of synthesizing map 12A～12K can obtain in the induction range of the space of capacitance type touch-control panel the X axle relative coordinate in the space, Y axle relative coordinate and Z axle relative coordinate when understanding the present invention.Simultaneously, the multistage data that closely connects of using different sequential to obtain can calculate X axle mobile trend, the moving trend of y-axis shift.Finally, can calculate the gesture in the space, control and carry out three-dimensional gesture.That is, closely connect detecting with what select scan-type, can reach the required data of detecting that closely connects of full scan formula equally.But obtaining of X axle relative coordinate, Y axle relative coordinate, the full scan formula closely connect the detecting resolution can be higher.
Can know that by above embodiment in fact control module 22 is comprised closely connects sense mode and touch detection pattern, closely connecing sense mode and can comprise the full scan formula, select two kinds of scan-types or one of them wherein.
Next, please refer to Figure 13, it has explained how the present invention uses capacitance type touch-control panel to calculate the synoptic diagram of gesture.Figure 13 closely connects induction and touch detection device for utilization condenser type of the present invention, and the mobile trend that is detected is judged the synoptic diagram of gesture again by mobile trend.Object at different sweep intervals moves, and the present invention can obtain the mobile trend P1～P6 of different sweep intervals.If closely connect data and be single order when closely connecing data, mobile trend P1～P6 only can judge that it is the mobile trend on plane, and then judges the spatial movement gesture on plane, and the embodiment of Figure 13 is for drawing circle.If closely connect data is multistage when closely connecing data, and each mobile trend P1～P6 will include the mobile trend information of X axle, Y axle and Z axle.Therefore, the gesture that can judge Figure 13 is a three-dimension gesture.
Below, the method that will be disclosed with the present invention of several flowchart texts.
Please refer to Figure 14, it closely connects induction and touch detection method process flow diagram for condenser type of the present invention, and single order closely meets an embodiment of sense mode, comprises following steps:
Step 110: the single order of opening capacitance type touch-control panel closely connects sense mode.
Step 112:, detect the sensor signal that space induction zone that object gets into each electrode is produced respectively according to work schedule.
Step 114: according to work schedule, the sensor signal generation single order of exporting according to each electrode closely connects data.
Step 116: the pairing single order of each electrode according to X axle, Y axle closely connects this object of data calculating in the mobile trend of X axle, Y axle.
Step 118:, produce a plane gesture instruction according to X axle, the moving trend of y-axis shift.
That is, according to the step of Figure 14, the most basic mobile trend that can obtain X axle, Y axle, and then can obtain the plane gesture instruction in the space.In addition, the method for present embodiment is applicable to the electrode configuration of aforesaid different capacitance type touch-control panels.
Then, please refer to Figure 15, it closely connects induction and touch detection method process flow diagram for condenser type of the present invention, and a multistage embodiment who closely connects sense mode comprises following steps:
Step 120: that opens capacitance type touch-control panel closely connects sense mode.
Step 122:, detect the sensor signal that space induction zone that object gets into electrode is produced respectively according to work schedule.
Step 124: the sensor signal of exporting according to work schedule and each electrode produces multistage induction data.
Step 126:, calculate the mobile trend of this object in X axle and Z axle according to the pairing multistage induction data of each electrode of X axle in a plurality of work schedules.
Step 128:, calculate the mobile trend of this object in Y axle and Z axle according to the pairing multistage induction data of each electrode of Y axle in a plurality of work schedules.
Step 130:, produce the plane gesture instruction according to X axle and the moving trend of y-axis shift.
Step 132:, produce the three-dimension gesture instruction according to X axle, Y axle and Z axle mobile trend.
That is, according to the step of Figure 15, the most basic mobile trend that can obtain X axle, Y axle, Z axle, and then can obtain the three-dimension gesture instruction in plane gesture instruction or the space, in addition, also can in step, increase obtain the step that vertical gestures is instructed.In addition, the method for present embodiment is applicable to the electrode configuration of aforesaid different capacitance type touch-control panels.
Figure 16 closely connects induction and touch detection method process flow diagram for condenser type of the present invention, and multistage another embodiment that closely connects sense mode comprises following steps:
Step 120: that opens capacitance type touch-control panel closely connects sense mode.
Step 122:, detect the sensor signal that space induction zone that object gets into electrode is produced respectively according to work schedule.
Step 124: the sensor signal of exporting according to work schedule and each electrode produces multistage induction data.
Step 125:, calculate this object in the X of each sequential axle and Z axle space coordinate according to the pairing multistage induction data of each electrode of X axle.
Step 127:, calculate this object in the Y of each sequential axle and Z axle space coordinate according to the pairing multistage induction data of each electrode of Y axle.
Step 129:, produce X, Y axle and Z axle mobile trend according to the space coordinate of each sequential in X axle, Y axle and Z axle.
Step 130:, produce the plane gesture instruction according to X axle and the moving trend of y-axis shift.
Step 132:, produce the three-dimension gesture instruction according to X axle, Y axle and Z axle mobile trend.
That is; According to the step of Figure 16, the most basic relative coordinate that can obtain X axle, Y axle, Z axle and the mobile trend of object, and then can obtain the three-dimension gesture instruction in plane gesture instruction or the space; In addition, also can in step, increase obtain the step that vertical gestures is instructed.In addition, the method for present embodiment is applicable to the electrode configuration of aforesaid different capacitance type touch-control panels.
Figure 17 closely connects induction and touch detection method process flow diagram for condenser type of the present invention, selects closely to connect an embodiment of sense mode, comprises following steps:
Step 140: the selection of opening capacitance type touch-control panel closely connects sense mode.
Step 142:, detect object respectively and get into the sensor signal that the space induction zone through the electrode selected is produced according to work schedule.
Step 144: the sensor signal of exporting through the electrode of selecting according to work schedule and each produces multistage induction data.
Step 146:, calculate the mobile trend of this object in X axle and Z axle according to each pairing multistage induction data of electrode of X axle in a plurality of work schedules through selecting.
Step 148:, calculate the mobile trend of this object in Y axle and Z axle according to each pairing multistage induction data of electrode of Y axle in a plurality of work schedules through selecting.
Step 150:, produce the plane gesture instruction according to X axle and the moving trend of y-axis shift.
Step 152:, produce the three-dimension gesture instruction according to X axle, Y axle and Z axle mobile trend.
That is according to the step of Figure 17, the most basic can obtain X axle, Y axle, Z axis target mobile trend, and then can obtain the three-dimension gesture instruction in plane gesture instruction or the space, in addition, also can in step, increase obtain the step that vertical gestures is instructed.In addition, the method for present embodiment is applicable to the electrode configuration of aforesaid different capacitance type touch-control panels.
Figure 18 closely connects induction and touch detection method process flow diagram for condenser type of the present invention, selects closely to connect another embodiment of sense mode, comprises following steps:
Step 140: the selection of opening capacitance type touch-control panel closely connects sense mode.
Step 142:, detect object respectively and get into the sensor signal that the space induction zone through the electrode selected is produced according to work schedule.
Step 144: the sensor signal of exporting through the electrode of selecting according to work schedule and each produces multistage induction data.
Step 145:, calculate this object in the X of each sequential axle and Z axle space coordinate according to each pairing multistage induction data of electrode of X axle through selecting.
Step 147:, calculate this object in the Y of each sequential axle and Z axle space coordinate according to each pairing multistage induction data of electrode of Y axle through selecting.
Step 149:, produce X, Y axle and Z axle mobile trend according to the space coordinate of each sequential in X axle, Y axle and Z axle.
Step 150:, produce the plane gesture instruction according to X axle and the moving trend of y-axis shift.
Step 152:, produce the three-dimension gesture instruction according to X axle, Y axle and Z axle mobile trend.
That is; According to the step of Figure 18, the most basic relative coordinate that can obtain X axle, Y axle, Z axle and the mobile trend of object, and then can obtain the three-dimension gesture instruction in plane gesture instruction or the space; In addition, also can in step, increase obtain the step that vertical gestures is instructed.In addition, the method for present embodiment is applicable to the electrode configuration of aforesaid different capacitance type touch-control panels.
In addition, in the embodiment of Figure 16～18, if the contact panel of three corner electrodes, calculating object is according to two adjacent sensor signals that electrode produced in the pairing Y axial coordinate of work schedule, calculates the Y axial coordinate with center of gravity and triangulation location.
Though preferred embodiment of the present invention discloses as stated; Right its is not in order to limit the present invention; Anyly have the knack of related art techniques person; Do not breaking away from the spirit and scope of the present invention, when can doing a little change and retouching, therefore scope of patent protection of the present invention must be looked the appended claim person of defining of this instructions and is as the criterion.

Claims (25)

1. a condenser type closely connects induction and touch detection device, it is characterized in that, comprises:
One capacitance type touch-control panel has a plurality of X axial electrodes and Y axial electrode, those X axial electrodes and those Y axial electrodes in order to detect at least one object near and produce a sensor signal, and detect the touching of this object and produce one the touching signal; And
One control module connects this capacitance type touch-control panel and has one and closely connects a sense mode and a touch detection pattern, when carrying out this and closely connect sense mode, produces one according to this sensor signal and closely connects data; When this touch detection pattern of execution, calculate at least one coordinate data of this object according to this touching signal.
2. device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this control module comprises:
One closely connects circuit for detecting, closely connects data in order to receive this sensor signal and to produce this;
One touch detection circuit is in order to receive this touching signal and to calculate this touch coordinate; And
One control circuit is carried out in order to control this switching that closely connects sense mode and this touch detection pattern, and this is closely connect data and this touch coordinate transfers out.
3. device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the setting of those X axial electrodes and those Y axial electrodes is to be selected from: be arranged at different layers respectively; Be positioned at one deck and in an X axle being arranged in parallel, and in a Y axle with the triangle symmetric offset spread.
4. device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: this closely connects data is that single order closely connects data.
5. device as claimed in claim 4; It is characterized in that: this control module closely connects an X axial coordinate, the Y axial coordinate that data is calculated this object according to those corresponding with those Y axial electrodes of those X axial electrodes of different sequential, or calculates the moving trend of an X axle mobile trend, a y-axis shift of this object.
6. device as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: this control module produces a plane gesture instruction according to this X axle mobile trend and the moving trend of this y-axis shift.
7. device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: this closely connects data is the multistage data that closely connects, and this multistage data that closely connects is the difference induction amount that produces near the distance size according to this object.
8. device as claimed in claim 7; It is characterized in that: this control module closely connects an X axial coordinate, a Y axial coordinate, the Z axial coordinate that data is calculated this object according to those corresponding with those Y axial electrodes of those X axial electrodes of different sequential; Or a moving trend of the X axle mobile trend, a y-axis shift that calculate this object and a Z axle mobile trend, this Z axle mobile trend comprises a moving direction and a move angle.
9. device as claimed in claim 8; It is characterized in that: this control module produces a plane according to this X axle mobile trend and the moving trend of this y-axis shift and closely takes over gesture; This control module produces a vertical nearly catcher gesture according to this Z axle mobile trend, and this control module produces a three-dimensional nearly catcher gesture according to this X axle mobile trend, the moving trend of this y-axis shift and this Z axle mobile trend.
10. device as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: this control module comprises one and selects closely to connect a sense mode and a touch detection pattern; When this selection of execution closely connect sense mode, those X axial electrodes that the foundation warp is selected, this sensor signal that this Y axial electrode is produced produced this and closely connect data; When this touch detection pattern of execution, produce this touch coordinate according to this touching signal.
11. a condenser type closely connects induction and touch detection device, it is characterized in that, comprises:
One capacitance type touch-control panel has a plurality of X axial electrodes and Y axial electrode, those X axial electrodes and those Y axial electrodes in order to detect at least one object near and produce a sensor signal, and detect the touching of this object and produce one the touching signal; And
One control module connects this capacitance type touch-control panel and has one and closely connects a sense mode and a touch detection pattern, when carrying out this and closely connect sense mode, produces a Z axle according to this sensor signal and closely connects data; When this touch detection pattern of execution, calculate at least one coordinate data of this object according to this touching signal.
12. device as claimed in claim 11; It is characterized in that: this control module closely connects data according to those X axial electrodes of different sequential this Z axle corresponding with those Y axial electrodes and calculates this object one a Z axial coordinate or a Z axle mobile trend, and this Z axle mobile trend comprises a moving direction and a move angle.
13. device as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that: this control module produces a vertical nearly catcher gesture according to this Z axle mobile trend.
14. device as claimed in claim 11; It is characterized in that: this control module comprises one and selects closely to connect a sense mode and a touch detection pattern; When this selection of execution closely connects sense mode, according to closely connecing data through those X axial electrodes of selecting, this this Z axle of sensor signal generation that this Y axial electrode is produced; When this touch detection pattern of execution, produce this touch coordinate according to this touching signal.
15. a condenser type closely connects induction and touch detection method; Apply to have a capacitance type touch-control panel of a plurality of X axial electrodes and Y axial electrode; Those X axial electrodes and those Y axial electrodes produce a sensor signal in order to detect the approaching of at least one object; And detect the touching of this object and produce one the touching signal, it is characterized in that, comprise following steps:
Provide this capacitance type touch-control panel one closely to connect sense mode;
Carry out this and closely connect sense mode;
According to a work schedule, detect those sensor signals that space induction zone that an object gets into those X axial electrodes and those Y axial electrodes is produced;
According to this work schedule and this sensor signal, produce one in regular turn and closely connect data; And
Closely connect data according to this work schedule, those X axial electrodes and pairing those of those Y axial electrodes, calculate the moving trend of an X axle mobile trend, a y-axis shift and a Z axle mobile trend of this object.
16. method as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, more comprises following steps:
Closely connect data according to this, calculate an X axial coordinate, a Y axial coordinate, a Z axial coordinate of this object; And
Export this X axial coordinate, this Y axial coordinate and this Z axial coordinate.
17. method as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, more comprises following steps:
According to this X axle mobile trend and the moving trend of this y-axis shift, produce a plane gesture instruction;
Produce a Z axle gesture instruction according to this Z axle mobile trend; And
According to this X axle mobile trend, this Y mobile trend and this Z axle mobile trend, produce three-dimension gesture instruction.
18. method as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that: this closely connects data is the multistage data that closely connects, and this multistage data that closely connects is the difference induction amount that produces near the distance size according to this object.
19. method as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that: wherein calculate the step of this Z axle mobile trend of this object, comprise following steps:
According to pairing this multistage data that closely connects of those X axial electrodes, calculate a Z axle space coordinate with the maximum induction flowmeter that those X axial electrodes are exported; And
According to pairing this Z axle space coordinate of this work schedule, calculate this Z axle mobile trend.
20. method as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that: wherein calculate the step of this Z axle mobile trend of this object, comprise following steps:
According to pairing this multistage data that closely connects of those Y axial electrodes, calculate a Z axle space coordinate with the maximum induction flowmeter that those Y axial electrodes are exported; And
According to pairing this Z axle space coordinate of this work schedule, calculate this Z axle mobile trend.
21. method as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that: wherein calculate the step of this Z axle mobile trend, comprise following steps:
According to those X axial electrodes and pairing this multistage data that closely connects of those Y axial electrodes, calculate this object in the pairing Z axle space coordinate of this work schedule; And
According to pairing this Z axle space coordinate of this work schedule, calculate this Z axle mobile trend.
22. method as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that: wherein calculate this X axle mobile trend of this object and the step of the moving trend of this y-axis shift, comprise following steps:
At least one this X axial electrode, pairing this coordinate of this Y axial electrode according to output one maximum induction amount in those X axial electrodes and those Y axial electrodes calculate this object a pairing X axial coordinate and Y axial coordinate in this work schedule; And
According to the variation of this X coordinate and this Y axial coordinate, calculate the moving trend of this X axle mobile trend and this y-axis shift.
23. method as claimed in claim 22 is characterized in that: wherein calculating this object in pairing this Y axial coordinate of this work schedule, is according to two adjacent these sensor signals that this electrode produced, and calculates this Y axial coordinate with center of gravity and triangulation location.
24. method as claimed in claim 15; It is characterized in that: wherein this closely to connect sense mode be one to select closely to connect sense mode; When this selection of execution closely connect sense mode, those X axial electrodes that the foundation warp is selected, this sensor signal that this Y axial electrode is produced produced this and closely connect data.
25. a condenser type closely connects induction and touch detection method; Apply to have a capacitance type touch-control panel of a plurality of X axial electrodes and Y axial electrode; Those X axial electrodes and those Y axial electrodes produce a sensor signal in order to detect the approaching of at least one object; And detect the touching of this object and produce one the touching signal, it is characterized in that, comprise following steps:
Provide this capacitance type touch-control panel one closely to connect sense mode;
Carry out this and closely connect sense mode;
According to a work schedule, detect those sensor signals that space induction zone that an object gets into those X axial electrodes and those Y axial electrodes is produced;
According to this work schedule and this sensor signal, produce one in regular turn and closely connect data;
Closely connect data according to this, calculate an X axial coordinate, a Y axial coordinate, a Z axial coordinate of this object; And
Export this X axial coordinate, this Y axial coordinate and this Z axial coordinate.
CN201010513063.9A 2010-10-12 2010-10-12 Capacitive adjacent induction and touch sensing device and method Expired - Fee Related CN102446042B (en)

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