CN102444109A

CN102444109A - Wave energy transfer application method

Info

Publication number: CN102444109A
Application number: CN2010105149141A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周文正
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2010-10-09
Filing date: 2010-10-09
Publication date: 2012-05-09

Abstract

The invention discloses a wave energy transfer application method, wherein a push plate assembly is pushed to move forwards and upwards by motive power of about 6-60 tons per square meter produced by waves when hitting against a concrete infrastructure 2, and the motion is transferred to a chain wheel 4 through an iron chain 6; and the chain wheel causes a main shaft to perform single-way circumferential motion under the action of a mechanical component, thereby driving a generator to generate power; and when the tide water rises or the sea waves are huge, the tide water or the sea waves can be hindered by an anti-thrust wall 3, so that the equipment is effectively ensured in good condition. Besides, the wave energy transfer application method is simple in structure, adaptive to marine environment production, capable of effectively withstanding disastrous weather, high in energy utilization rate and high in input-output ratio; therefore, the realization of commercial production is hopeful.

Description

Wave energy delivery applications method

Technical field: wave energy delivery applications method belongs to the power generation with sea water field.

Technical background: huge regenerative resource is being contained in the ocean, like tide energy, wave energy, energy by ocean current, thermal gradient energy of sea water, seawater salt error ability etc., is one of pollution-free and regenerative resource main on the earth, and is not obtain the energy of utilization fully rationally.Wave energy passes to the sea to energy by wind and produces, and has kinetic energy and potential energy, and the characteristics of wave energy are that power is big, low speed, low, the random reciprocating motion of energy density, but its laterally energy density of producing of effect is high.Now mainly through wave energy is converted into mechanical energy, air pressure can, hydraulic pressure can, thereby water potential energy is converted into electric energy.The Frenchman had invented fog horn in 1898; Japanese's benefit Tian Shanxiong was improved to the floating drum generator in 1964; The seventies in last century, the Sol spy invented the Edinburg duck that nods, and the actual technology of using that gets into also comprises concussion water column type, water wings formula, seashore link-type etc., and domestic State Key Task 95 project seashore link-type is generated electricity in 99 years and comes into operation; The early stage Zhejiang Jiang Sha that uses, the tidal power station of Pingtan, Fujian, the concussion water column wave power station in Guangdong is all obtained certain benefit.More technology because can't adapt to ocean production environment, resisting nature disaster weather, capacity usage ratio is low, input is too high and can't produce, and all technology all also can't commercialized running now.

Summary of the invention: every square metre of utilizing that wave produces when running into obstruction of wave energy delivery applications method is near about six to 60 tons power, uses the power that is produced and drives mechanical device and produce circular motion and also send electric current.

Description of drawings: Fig. 1 is the sectional drawing of ocean wave generator monomer structure in the wave delivery applications method, be by 1, the push pedal combination, 2, the concrete foundation structure, 3, concrete thrust wall, 4, sprocket wheel, 5, the chain pipe, 6, mild steel link chain, 7, primary structure such as wave forms.When wave 7 coastal planes to concrete foundation structure 2 near the time; Because stopping of concrete foundation structure; Promoting push pedal combination 1 with crest moves upward forward; Give sprocket wheel 4 through mild steel link chain 6 with transmission of power, sprocket wheel makes main shaft make unidirectional circular motion drive generator for electricity generation through the effect of mechanical part; , tidewater, guarantees the intact of equipment to greatest extent when rising that height or wave are excessive to surpass thrust wall 3 through the stopping of thrust wall.

Fig. 2 is the push pedal in ocean wave generator monomer structure combination in the wave delivery applications method, be by 1, buoyancy aid, 2, base plate, 3, promote mainly plate, 4, the thruster plate, 5, critical piece such as roller forms; Effect through buoyancy aid 1; No matter the tidewater fluctuation guarantees to promote mainly plate 3 all the time more than the sea level; When moving upward forward, wave promotes to promote mainly plate and base plate 2; Guiding through side plate 4 during the wave lateral movement finally acts on promotes mainly plate, and roller 5 guarantees that the push pedal combined parallels make bidirectional-movement in concrete foundation.

Embodiment: at first seek suitable place, template is set up in smooth place; Put into cage of reinforcement, chain pipe, support, clean cleaning, carry out concreting then; Sprocket wheel, push pedal combination, the mild steel link chain made are in advance installed, connect with generator, Wave power generation device is just implemented to have accomplished.

Employed primary structure is simple, firm in the inventive method, cost is low, in the push pedal combination, uses under the acting in conjunction of bearing block and BOGEY WHEEL, the push pedal combination is moved back and forth can both obtain continuous power.Through the increase and decrease of bearing block, can generally utilize the medium and small ocean wave energy of offshore on the very long coastline of China.

Claims

Wave energy delivery applications method be primarily characterized in that with the pedestal of the elevation angle, sea level greater than 90 degree on install to be combined in less than the push pedal of 90 degree under the promotion of wave to move up and down and drive a kind of method that mechanical circular motion produces electric current through mild steel link chain or tooth bar with the sea level angle.
2. it is characterized in that according to the described wave energy delivery applications of claim one method but pedestal can be built on the bank also the offshore building, the pedestal elevation angle serves as that the basis is set with the highest wave thrust that can obtain being parallel to base plane.
3. it is characterized in that according to the described wave energy delivery applications of claim one method push pedal combination is made up of base plate, buoyancy aid, positive push pedal, two blocks of thruster plates at least, four jiaos of making up of push pedal are respectively installed rolling structure up and down and rolling structure are placed in the track; Wherein promoting mainly plate and base plate can implement through various ways, comprises integral body, the special-shaped floating drum of monomer, buoyancy aid, and shape can be made as required, and uses various material; Promote mainly the angle of plate according to the angle of pedestal and the decision of local wave situation.
4. it is characterized in that according to the said wave energy delivery applications of claim one method with said structure be a monomer; Can a plurality of monomers before and after seashore, stagger build and through mechanical connection obtaining bigger power and uninterrupted circular motion, and use same generator to continue to obtain electric current.
5. it is characterized in that according to the said wave energy delivery applications of claim one method the power of push pedal combination results passes through mild steel link chain, sprocket wheel and different modes transmission such as tooth bar, gear.
6. it is characterized in that according to the said wave energy delivery applications of claim one method the top of pedestal built the thrust concrete.