CN102442929A - Method for preparing 4- (2-hydroxyethyl sulfone) acetanilide - Google Patents

Method for preparing 4- (2-hydroxyethyl sulfone) acetanilide Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102442929A
CN102442929A CN2011103665003A CN201110366500A CN102442929A CN 102442929 A CN102442929 A CN 102442929A CN 2011103665003 A CN2011103665003 A CN 2011103665003A CN 201110366500 A CN201110366500 A CN 201110366500A CN 102442929 A CN102442929 A CN 102442929A
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China
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acetanilide
preparing
hydroxyethyl sulfone
kharophen
sulfinic acid
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CN2011103665003A
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Inventor
王利明
夏秋景
陈浩
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Suzhou Chenghe Pharmaceutical & Chemical Co ltd
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Suzhou Chenghe Pharmaceutical & Chemical Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing 4- (2-hydroxyethyl sulfone) acetanilide, which comprises the steps of controlling the temperature to be 30-35 ℃, reacting 4-acetamidobenzenesulfonyl chloride, sodium sulfite and sodium bicarbonate for 1.5-2 hours, cooling, filtering to remove salt, adding hydrochloric acid into filtrate for acidification, and filtering to obtain 4-acetamidobenzene sulfinic acid; suspending 4-acetaminophenylsulfinic acid in water, adjusting the pH value to 7.5-8, dropwise adding chloroethanol, controlling the temperature to 96-100 ℃, controlling the pH value to 7.5-8, preserving the heat for 8-10 hours, and cooling to separate out a product. The method for preparing 4- (2-hydroxyethyl sulfone) acetanilide has the following outstanding advantages: the method adopts the steps of preparing the 4-acetamido benzene sulfinic acid and then preparing the 4- (2-hydroxyethyl sulfone) acetanilide, is a two-step preparation method, has the advantages of easily obtained raw materials, simple operation, low cost, easy industrial production, high product yield of more than 90 percent, high purity of more than 99 percent (HPLC), good practicability and can generate better economic benefit and social benefit.

Description

A kind of method for preparing 4-(2-hydroxyethyl sulfone) Acetanilide
Technical field
The invention belongs to the organic cpds synthesis technical field, be specifically related to the method for a kind of 4-of preparation (2-hydroxyethyl sulfone) Acetanilide.
Background technology
4-(2-hydroxyethyl sulfone) Acetanilide is a kind of important intermediate of reactive dyestuffs, and not seeing both at home and abroad has this compound research report.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: to the deficiency that exists in the prior art, the purpose of this invention is to provide the method for a kind of 4-of preparation (2-hydroxyethyl sulfone) Acetanilide, to realize that making it have raw material is easy to get, technology is simple, and product yield is high, is convenient to advantages such as suitability for industrialized production.
Technical scheme: in order to realize the foregoing invention purpose, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is following:
A kind of method for preparing 4-(2-hydroxyethyl sulfone) Acetanilide may further comprise the steps:
(1) in water, be raw material with the 4-ASC, with mol ratio 1:1 ~ 1.3:3 ~ 4,30 ~ 35 ℃ reaction 1.5 ~ 2h, be cooled to 10 ℃ through S-WAT and sodium bicarbonate, suction filtration filtering salinity, filtrating adds hydrochloric acid, and suction filtration gets 4-kharophen benzene sulfinic acid.Concrete reaction formula is following:
(2) 4-kharophen benzene sulfinic acid sodium is added in the glycol chlorohydrin, dropwise liquid is regulated pH7.5 ~ 8,96 ~ 100 ℃ of temperature controls, and control pH7.5 ~ 8, insulation 8 ~ 10h, product 4-(2-hydroxyethyl sulfone) Acetanilide is separated out in cooling.Concrete reaction formula is following:
The above-mentioned method for preparing 4-(2-hydroxyethyl sulfone) Acetanilide, concrete steps comprise:
(1) water, S-WAT, sodium bicarbonate are added in the reaction flask, adjust the temperature to 35 ~ 40 ℃, slowly add the 4-ASC; 30 ℃ of temperature controls, the reinforced end is cooled to 10 ℃ with material; The filtering salinity; Filtrating adds the hydrochloric acid acid out to pH1, and filtration drying gets 4-kharophen benzene sulfinic acid; Wherein, the amount ratio of 4-ASC, S-WAT, sodium bicarbonate and water is 1mol:1 ~ 1.3mol:3 ~ 5mol:600mL;
(2) with in the 4-kharophen benzene sulfinic acid sodium adding glycol chlorohydrin, dropwise liquid is regulated pH7.5 ~ 8,96 ~ 100 ℃ of temperature controls, and control pH7.5 ~ 8 keep 8 ~ 10h, are cooled to 10 ℃, filter 60 ℃ of dry 4-(2-hydroxyethyl sulfone) Acetanilide bullions that get;
(3) get 4-(2-hydroxyethyl sulfone) Acetanilide (2) elaboration with the refining bullion of 95% ethanol, 95% amount of ethanol is 9 ~ 12 times of bullion weight.
Beneficial effect: the method for 4-of the present invention (2-hydroxyethyl sulfone) Acetanilide, the outstanding advantage that has comprises: this method adopts preparation 4-kharophen benzene sulfinic acid earlier, and then preparation 4-(2-hydroxyethyl sulfone) Acetanilide, is two one step preparation methods; This method raw material is easy to get, and simple to operate, cost is low, is easy to suitability for industrialized production; Product yield is high, and greater than 90%, purity is high; Greater than 99% (HPLC), have good practicability, can produce favorable economic benefit and social benefit.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment the present invention is done further explanation.
Embodiment 1
In the 1000mL reaction flask, add entry 120mL, S-WAT 80.6g (0.64mol), sodium hydrogencarbonate 161.3g (1.92mol) under agitation evenly drops into 4-ASC 120g (0.64mol); Controlled temperature is below 30 ℃, and feeding intake finishes, and heats up, and makes temperature between 30 ~ 35 ℃, react 1.5h; Feed liquid becomes yellow by white, is cooled to 10 ℃, suction filtration, filtering inorganic salt; Filtrating uses 30% hydrochloric acid to transfer to pH1, and the about 150g of 30% hydrochloric acid separates out white produce article; Suction filtration, 60 ℃ of dry 4-kharophen benzene sulfinic acid 101.6g (0.51mol) that get, yield is 80.26%.
In the 250mL reaction flask, add glycol chlorohydrin 61.7g (0.77mol), add 4-kharophen benzene sulfinic acid 127.5g (0.64mol), feed liquid is muddy; Be brown, transfer pH7.5 with 20% sodium hydroxide, feed liquid is transparent, slowly is warming up to 96 ~ 100 ℃; And under this temperature, be incubated 10h, and constantly transfer pH that it is kept between 7.5 ~ 8 in the process with 20% sodium hydroxide, insulation finishes to be cooled to 10 ℃ of a large amount of white solids; Reaction finishes, and filters, dry 4-(2-hydroxyethyl sulfone) the Acetanilide bullion 124.6g that gets; Yield 80.02%, fusing point: 192 ~ 197 ℃, content is greater than 96% (HPLC).Bullion joined recrystallization gets elaboration 113.2g, yield 90.84% in 783g 95% ethanol.White crystalline solid, 197.5 ~ 198.8 ℃ of fusing points, content 99.38% (HPLC).
Embodiment 2
In the 1000mL reaction flask, add entry 120mL, S-WAT 100.8g (0.8mol), sodium hydrogencarbonate 215g (2.56mol) under agitation evenly drops into 4-ASC 120g (0.64mol); Controlled temperature is below 30 ℃, and feeding intake finishes, and heats up, and makes temperature between 30 ~ 35 ℃, react 2h; Feed liquid becomes yellow by white, is cooled to 10 ℃, suction filtration, filtering inorganic salt; Filtrating uses 30% salt acid out to pH1, and the about 170g of 30% hydrochloric acid separates out white produce article; Suction filtration, 60 ℃ of dry 4-kharophen benzene sulfinic acid 105.6g (0.53mol) that get, yield is 82.52%.
In the 250mL reaction flask, add glycol chlorohydrin 72.1g (0.9mol), add 4-kharophen benzene sulfinic acid 127.5g (0.64mol), feed liquid is muddy; Be brown, transfer pH 7.5 (7.5 ~ 8) with 20% sodium hydroxide, feed liquid is transparent, slowly is warming up to 96 ~ 100 ℃; And under this temperature, be incubated 8h, and constantly transfer pH that it is kept between 7.5 ~ 8 in the process with 20% sodium hydroxide, insulation finishes to be cooled to 10 ℃ of a large amount of white solids; Reaction finishes, and filters, dry 4-(2-hydroxyethyl sulfone) the Acetanilide bullion 122.3g that gets; Yield 78.53%, fusing point: 192 ~ 197 ℃, content is greater than 96% (HPLC).Above-mentioned bullion joins that recrystallization gets elaboration 111.8g, yield 91.44% in 783g 95% ethanol.White crystalline solid, 197.3 ~ 198.5 ℃ of fusing points, content 99.45% (HPLC).
Embodiment 3
In reaction vessel, add entry 600mL, S-WAT 1mol, sodium hydrogencarbonate 3mol under agitation evenly drops into 4-ASC 1mol; Controlled temperature is below 30 ℃, and feeding intake finishes, and heats up, and makes temperature between 30 ~ 35 ℃, react 1.5h; Feed liquid becomes yellow by white, is cooled to 10 ℃, suction filtration, filtering inorganic salt; Filtrating uses 30% hydrochloric acid to transfer to pH1, separates out white produce article, suction filtration, 60 ℃ of dry 4-kharophen benzene sulfinic acids that get.
In reaction vessel, add glycol chlorohydrin 1.2mol, add 4-kharophen benzene sulfinic acid 1mol, feed liquid is muddy; Be brown, transfer pH7.5 with 20% sodium hydroxide, feed liquid is transparent, slowly is warming up to 96 ~ 100 ℃; And under this temperature, be incubated 8h, and constantly transfer pH that it is kept between 7.5 ~ 8 in the process with 20% sodium hydroxide, insulation finishes to be cooled to 10 ℃; A large amount of white solids, reaction finishes, and filters; Dry 4-(2-hydroxyethyl sulfone) the Acetanilide bullion that gets, fusing point: 192 ~ 197 ℃, purity is greater than 96% (HPLC).Bullion is joined recrystallization gets the elaboration white crystalline solid, 197.5 ~ 198.8 ℃ of fusing points, content 99.41% (HPLC) in 95% ethanol of 9 times of weight.
Embodiment 4
In reaction vessel, add entry 600mL, S-WAT 1.3mol, sodium hydrogencarbonate 5mol under agitation evenly drops into 4-ASC 1mol; Controlled temperature is below 30 ℃, and feeding intake finishes, and heats up, and makes temperature between 30 ~ 35 ℃, react 2h; Feed liquid becomes yellow by white, is cooled to 10 ℃, suction filtration, filtering inorganic salt; Filtrating uses 30% salt acid out to pH1, separates out white produce article, suction filtration, 60 ℃ of dry 4-kharophen benzene sulfinic acids that get.
In reaction vessel, add glycol chlorohydrin 1.5mol, add 4-kharophen benzene sulfinic acid 1mol, feed liquid is muddy; Be brown, transfer pH 7.5 with 20% sodium hydroxide, feed liquid is transparent; Slowly be warming up to 96 ~ 100 ℃, and under this temperature, be incubated 8h, constantly transfer pH that it is kept between 7.5 ~ 8 in the process with 20% sodium hydroxide; Insulation finishes to be cooled to 10 ℃ of a large amount of white solids, and reaction finishes, and filters; Dry 4-(2-hydroxyethyl sulfone) the Acetanilide bullion that gets, fusing point: 192 ~ 197 ℃, content is greater than 96% (HPLC).Above-mentioned bullion joins that recrystallization gets the elaboration white crystalline solid, 197.3 ~ 198.5 ℃ of fusing points, content 99.45% (HPLC) in 95% ethanol of 12 times of weight.

Claims (5)

1. a method for preparing 4-(2-hydroxyethyl sulfone) Acetanilide is characterized in that: 30 ~ 35 ℃ of temperature controls, reaction water, 4-ASC, S-WAT and sodium bicarbonate 1.5 ~ 2h; Cooling; Suction filtration filtering salinity, filtrating adds hcl acidifying, and suction filtration gets 4-kharophen benzene sulfinic acid; 4-kharophen benzene sulfinic acid is suspended in the water, transfers pH7.5 ~ 8, drip glycol chlorohydrin, 96 ~ 100 ℃ of temperature controls, control pH7.5 ~ 8 insulations, 8 ~ 10h, product is separated out in cooling.
2. the method for preparing 4-(2-hydroxyethyl sulfone) Acetanilide according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the mol ratio of 4-ASC, S-WAT and sodium bicarbonate is 1:1 ~ 1.3:3 ~ 4.
3. the method for preparing 4-(2-hydroxyethyl sulfone) Acetanilide according to claim 1 is characterized in that: after reaction finishes, with 95% ethanol refined prod.
4. the method for preparing 4-(2-hydroxyethyl sulfone) Acetanilide according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: 95% consumption of ethanol is 9 ~ 12 times of product weight.
5. the method for preparing 4-(2-hydroxyethyl sulfone) Acetanilide according to claim 1 is characterized in that concrete steps comprise:
(1) water, S-WAT, sodium bicarbonate are added in the reaction flask, adjust the temperature to 35 ~ 40 ℃, slowly add the 4-ASC; 30 ℃ of temperature controls, the reinforced end, reaction 1.5 ~ 2h; Material is cooled to 10 ℃, the filtering salinity, filtrating adds the hydrochloric acid acid out to pH1; Filtration drying gets 4-kharophen benzene sulfinic acid; Wherein, the amount ratio of 4-ASC, S-WAT, sodium bicarbonate and water is 1mol:1 ~ 1.3mol:3 ~ 5mol:600mL;
(2) with in the 4-kharophen benzene sulfinic acid sodium adding glycol chlorohydrin, dropwise liquid is regulated pH7.5 ~ 8,96 ~ 100 ℃ of temperature controls, and control pH7.5 ~ 8 keep 8 ~ 10h, are cooled to 10 ℃, filter 60 ℃ of dry 4-(2-hydroxyethyl sulfone) Acetanilide bullions that get; Wherein, the mol ratio of glycol chlorohydrin and 4-kharophen benzene sulfinic acid is 1.2 ~ 1.5:1;
(3) get 4-(2-hydroxyethyl sulfone) Acetanilide (2) elaboration with the refining bullion of 95% ethanol, 95% amount of ethanol is 9 ~ 12 times of bullion weight.
CN2011103665003A 2011-11-18 2011-11-18 Method for preparing 4- (2-hydroxyethyl sulfone) acetanilide Pending CN102442929A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104151213A (en) * 2014-07-16 2014-11-19 常州大学 Method for preparing arylformic acid from carbon dioxide

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104151213A (en) * 2014-07-16 2014-11-19 常州大学 Method for preparing arylformic acid from carbon dioxide

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