CN102441679A - Transparent heat-insulating structure - Google Patents
Transparent heat-insulating structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN102441679A CN102441679A CN2010102982798A CN201010298279A CN102441679A CN 102441679 A CN102441679 A CN 102441679A CN 2010102982798 A CN2010102982798 A CN 2010102982798A CN 201010298279 A CN201010298279 A CN 201010298279A CN 102441679 A CN102441679 A CN 102441679A
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- rice
- transparency conducting
- conducting layer
- transparent
- transparent heat
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Abstract
A transparent heat-insulating structure comprises a flexible transparent base material. A first transparent conducting layer is positioned above the flexible base material. A nanometal layer is positioned above the first transparent conducting layer. A second transparent conducting layer is positioned above the nanometal layer. Due to the adoption of the structure, the transparent heat-insulating structure is obtained and the heat-insulating effect and the permeability of visible light can be greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of transparent heat-insulated structure, can be used in various heat insulation fields.
Background technology
Because solar radiation can penetrate transparent material, for example glass or acryl, and the solar radiation mid-infrared light accounts for 50%, visible light accounts for 45% and ultraviolet light 5%.Infrared light mainly makes indoor temperature promote.With glass is example, and the infrared light penetrance of glass is up to eighty per cant, and the infrared light that drives straight in makes indoor temperature significantly raise.And ultraviolet light can cause indoor ageing of plastics and dermal melanin deposition.Therefore, heat-barrier material needs to stop infrared light and ultraviolet light on selecting.
For effectively isolated infrared light and ultraviolet light, the heat insulation material of conventional transparent is used the material of metal film as reflects infrared light, yet that the heat insulation material that contains metal film can cause is serious reflective, not only jeopardizes travel safety and influences visual effect.Therefore heat-barrier material also need be asked for the antireflection and the penetrance of visible light except stopping infrared light and ultraviolet light.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of transparent heat-insulated structure can significantly promote effect of heat insulation and visible light penetrance.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, transparent heat-insulated structure of the present invention comprises: having mercy on property transparent base; First transparency conducting layer is positioned on this transparent base of can having mercy on; How the rice metal level is positioned on first transparency conducting layer; And second transparency conducting layer, how to be positioned on the rice metal level.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, transparent heat-insulated structure of the present invention more comprises dye layer, is positioned on the having mercy on property transparent base.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose; Transparent heat-insulated structure of the present invention, wherein the material of first transparency conducting layer and second transparency conducting layer can be indium tin oxide, indium oxide, zinc oxide, indium zinc oxide, aluminum zinc oxide and one of is doped with in the tin oxide of antimony or its mixture.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, transparent heat-insulated structure of the present invention, wherein how the material of rice metal level can be gold, silver, billon or silver alloy.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, transparent heat-insulated structure of the present invention, wherein the thickness range of first transparency conducting layer be 10 how rice to 200 rice how.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, transparent heat-insulated structure of the present invention, wherein the thickness range of second transparency conducting layer be 10 how rice to 200 rice how.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, transparent heat-insulated structure of the present invention, wherein how a rice metal layer thickness scope be 5 how rice to 50 rice how.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, transparent heat-insulated structure of the present invention more comprises at least one color emission layer, between this first transparency conducting layer and this second transparency conducting layer.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, transparent heat-insulated structure of the present invention, wherein the material of color emission layer can be metal or pottery.
Description of drawings
Shown in Figure 1 is the sketch map of the transparent heat-insulated structure of one embodiment of the invention.
Shown in Figure 2 is the sketch map of the transparent heat-insulated structure of one embodiment of the invention.
[figure number explanation]
100 having mercy on property transparent bases
120 first transparency conducting layers
140 rice metal levels how
160 second transparency conducting layers
200 having mercy on property transparent bases
220 first transparency conducting layers
230 dye layers
240 rice metal levels how
250 color emission layer
260 second transparency conducting layers.
The specific embodiment
Please refer to shown in Figure 1ly, be the transparent heat-insulated structure that one embodiment of the invention provided.Transparent heat-insulated structure comprises having mercy on property transparent base 100; The material of the formula of can having mercy on transparent base 100 can be one of PEN, PET, PES, the formula of can having mercy on glass, PMMA, PC or PI; Also can be the multilayer materials of above-mentioned material; And also can be formed with the base material of the transparent stack architecture of multilayer on the aforementioned material, the transparent stack architecture of multilayer for example can be anti-reflecting layer.First transparency conducting layer 120 is positioned on the transparent base 100 of can having mercy on, the thickness of first transparency conducting layer 120 be 10 how rice to 200 how between the rice.How rice metal level 140 is positioned on first transparency conducting layer 120, how the thickness range of rice metal level 140 be 5 how rice to 50 rice how, but rice metal level 140 reflected solar radiation mid-infrared light wave bands how.How the material of rice metal level 140 can be gold, silver, billon or silver alloy, or metal.And second transparency conducting layer 160, how to be positioned on the rice metal level 140, the thickness of second transparency conducting layer 160 be 10 how rice to 200 how between the rice.The material of first transparency conducting layer 120 and second transparency conducting layer 160 can be the electrically conducting transparent material, for example can be indium tin oxide (ITO), indium oxide, zinc oxide, indium zinc oxide, aluminum zinc oxide (AZO) and one of is doped with in the tin oxide of antimony or its mixture.Above-mentioned electrically conducting transparent material has for the infrared light good reflection, and has the advantage of high-penetrability for visible light, therefore has good transparent heat-insulated effect.Because first transparency conducting layer 120 is similar with the material refractive index of second transparency conducting layer 160, can make incident light lower because of refractive index differs the phenomenon that produces reflection too greatly, therefore can increase the visible light penetrance of transparent heat-insulated structure.
Please refer to shown in Figure 2ly, be the transparent heat-insulated structure that one embodiment of the invention provided.Transparent heat-insulated structure comprises having mercy on property transparent base 200; The material of the formula of can having mercy on transparent base 200 can be one of PEN, PET, PES, the formula of can having mercy on glass, PMMA, PC or PI; Also can be the multilayer materials of above-mentioned material; And also can be formed with the base material of the transparent stack architecture of multilayer on the aforementioned material, the transparent stack architecture of multilayer for example can be anti-reflecting layer.First transparency conducting layer 220 is positioned on the transparent base 200 of can having mercy on, the thickness of first transparency conducting layer 220 be 10 how rice to 200 how between the rice.Color emission layer 250 is positioned on first transparency conducting layer 220, and the material of color emission layer 250 can be metal or pottery, its material for example can be aluminium, chromium, nickel, titanium, copper, zirconium with and metal oxide.
How rice metal level 240 is positioned on the color emission layer 250, how the thickness range of rice metal level 240 be 5 how rice to 50 rice how, but rice metal level 240 reflected solar radiation mid-infrared light wave bands how.How the material of rice metal level 240 can be gold, silver, billon or silver alloy, or metal.How color emission layer 250 is positioned on the rice metal level 240, and the material of color emission layer 250 can be metal or pottery, its material for example can be aluminium, chromium, nickel, titanium, copper, zirconium with and metal oxide.Second transparency conducting layer 260 is positioned on the color emission layer 250, the thickness of second transparency conducting layer 260 be 10 how rice to 200 how between the rice.The material of first transparency conducting layer 220 and second transparency conducting layer 260 can be the electrically conducting transparent material, for example can be indium tin oxide, indium oxide, zinc oxide, indium zinc oxide, aluminum zinc oxide and one of is doped with in the tin oxide of antimony or its mixture.Dye layer 230 is positioned on second transparency conducting layer 260, and dye layer 230 makes transparent heat-insulated structure to mix colours according to demand, to meet indoor tone or outward appearance demand.Above-mentioned electrically conducting transparent material has for the infrared light good reflection, and has the advantage of high-penetrability for visible light, therefore has good transparent heat-insulated effect.Because first transparency conducting layer 220 is identical with the refractive index of the material of second transparency conducting layer 260, can make the light reflex lower, increase the visible light penetrance of transparent heat-insulated structure.When if first transparency conducting layer 220 is similar with the material of second transparency conducting layer 260, because refraction coefficient is similar, so transparent heat-insulated structure penetrance also can promote.
Claims (10)
1. a transparent heat-insulated structure is characterized in that, comprising:
One having mercy on property transparent base;
One first transparency conducting layer is positioned on this transparent base of can having mercy on;
One rice metal level how is positioned on this first transparency conducting layer; And
One second transparency conducting layer is positioned at this how on the rice metal level.
2. transparent heat-insulated structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, more comprises a dye layer, is positioned on this having mercy on property transparent base.
3. transparent heat-insulated structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, more comprises a dye layer, is positioned on this second transparency conducting layer.
4. transparent heat-insulated structure as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that the material of this first transparency conducting layer and this second transparency conducting layer is one of in indium tin oxide, indium oxide, zinc oxide, indium zinc oxide, aluminum zinc oxide and the tin oxide that is doped with antimony or its mixture.
5. transparent heat-insulated structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this how the material of rice metal level be gold, silver, billon or silver alloy.
6. transparent heat-insulated structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the thickness range of this first transparency conducting layer be 10 how rice to 200 rice how.
7. transparent heat-insulated structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the thickness range of this second transparency conducting layer be 10 how rice to 200 rice how.
8. transparent heat-insulated structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this how a rice metal layer thickness scope be 5 how rice to 50 rice how.
9. transparent heat-insulated structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, more comprises at least one color emission layer, between this first transparency conducting layer and this second transparency conducting layer.
10. transparent heat-insulated structure as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, the material of this color emission layer is metal or pottery.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102982798A CN102441679A (en) | 2010-09-30 | 2010-09-30 | Transparent heat-insulating structure |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2010102982798A CN102441679A (en) | 2010-09-30 | 2010-09-30 | Transparent heat-insulating structure |
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| CN102441679A true CN102441679A (en) | 2012-05-09 |
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| CN2010102982798A Pending CN102441679A (en) | 2010-09-30 | 2010-09-30 | Transparent heat-insulating structure |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103057211A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-04-24 | 苏州斯迪克新材料科技股份有限公司 | Preparation technology of energy-saving explosion-proof film with high transmittance and obtained explosion-proof film |
| CN103057209A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-04-24 | 苏州斯迪克新材料科技股份有限公司 | Energy-saving explosion-proof film with high thermal insulation |
| CN114213896A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-03-22 | 扬州众想科技绝缘材料有限公司 | Polyimide composite aluminum foil and preparation method thereof |
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| CN85108851A (en) * | 1984-12-17 | 1986-08-20 | Ppg工业公司 | The architectural coating of band interference color |
| US5718980A (en) * | 1993-02-11 | 1998-02-17 | Saint-Gobain Vitrage International | Glass substrates covered with a stack of thin coatings, application to glazings having properties of reflecting in the infrared and/or properties in the field of solar radiation |
| CN2302262Y (en) * | 1997-06-12 | 1998-12-30 | 上海奥依光电子有限公司 | Transparent heat insulation diaphragm |
| CN2378391Y (en) * | 1999-06-17 | 2000-05-17 | 常堡同 | High-intensity sunlight adjusting film |
| JP2000233947A (en) * | 1998-10-22 | 2000-08-29 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | Transparent substrate equipped with thin film laminated body |
| CN2563589Y (en) * | 2002-04-02 | 2003-07-30 | 邵剑心 | Sun light control film capable of permeating visual reverse infrared ray |
| CN101474902A (en) * | 2009-01-16 | 2009-07-08 | 中山市万丰胶粘电子有限公司 | Heat-insulating film |
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2010
- 2010-09-30 CN CN2010102982798A patent/CN102441679A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN85108851A (en) * | 1984-12-17 | 1986-08-20 | Ppg工业公司 | The architectural coating of band interference color |
| US5718980A (en) * | 1993-02-11 | 1998-02-17 | Saint-Gobain Vitrage International | Glass substrates covered with a stack of thin coatings, application to glazings having properties of reflecting in the infrared and/or properties in the field of solar radiation |
| CN2302262Y (en) * | 1997-06-12 | 1998-12-30 | 上海奥依光电子有限公司 | Transparent heat insulation diaphragm |
| JP2000233947A (en) * | 1998-10-22 | 2000-08-29 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | Transparent substrate equipped with thin film laminated body |
| CN2378391Y (en) * | 1999-06-17 | 2000-05-17 | 常堡同 | High-intensity sunlight adjusting film |
| CN2563589Y (en) * | 2002-04-02 | 2003-07-30 | 邵剑心 | Sun light control film capable of permeating visual reverse infrared ray |
| CN101474902A (en) * | 2009-01-16 | 2009-07-08 | 中山市万丰胶粘电子有限公司 | Heat-insulating film |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103057211A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-04-24 | 苏州斯迪克新材料科技股份有限公司 | Preparation technology of energy-saving explosion-proof film with high transmittance and obtained explosion-proof film |
| CN103057209A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-04-24 | 苏州斯迪克新材料科技股份有限公司 | Energy-saving explosion-proof film with high thermal insulation |
| CN103057211B (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2015-06-10 | 苏州斯迪克新材料科技股份有限公司 | Preparation technology of energy-saving explosion-proof film with high transmittance and obtained explosion-proof film |
| CN103057209B (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2015-09-23 | 苏州斯迪克新材料科技股份有限公司 | High heat-insulating and energy-saving rupture pressure disc |
| CN114213896A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-03-22 | 扬州众想科技绝缘材料有限公司 | Polyimide composite aluminum foil and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20120509 |