CN102435444A - Running channel for vehicles to voluntarily move into test bed - Google Patents

Running channel for vehicles to voluntarily move into test bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102435444A
CN102435444A CN2011102730645A CN201110273064A CN102435444A CN 102435444 A CN102435444 A CN 102435444A CN 2011102730645 A CN2011102730645 A CN 2011102730645A CN 201110273064 A CN201110273064 A CN 201110273064A CN 102435444 A CN102435444 A CN 102435444A
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China
Prior art keywords
road surface
fixed
joist steel
vehicle
test bed
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CN2011102730645A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102435444B (en
Inventor
冯树兴
张强
岳巍强
周永良
谭国斌
王朔
刘炳均
赵晓鹏
陈祥军
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Military Transportation Research Institute of General Logistics Department of PLA
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Military Transportation Research Institute of General Logistics Department of PLA
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Priority to CN201110273064.5A priority Critical patent/CN102435444B/en
Publication of CN102435444A publication Critical patent/CN102435444A/en
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Publication of CN102435444B publication Critical patent/CN102435444B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a simple, convenient and safe channel surface device for a tested vehicle to efficiently move into or out of a road simulating test bed. The invention provides a running channel for the vehicle to voluntarily move into a test bed. The running channel comprises a channel surface and a channel surface supporting mechanism, wherein the channel surface supporting mechanism comprises a left longitudinal beam, a middle longitudinal beam and a right longitudinal beam, which are longitudinally fixed on the foundation in parallel; the channel surface comprises road surface modules symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the longitudinal beams; the road surface modules comprise frames, joist steel groups and pins; each joist steel corresponds to a pinch roller group fixed on the left or right longitudinal beam; each joist steel is connected with a frame via a pin; the frames are respectively arranged at the two sides of the foundation; road surface module moving guide rails are respectively arranged between the two sides of the foundation and the left and right longitudinal beams; guide wheels and fixed fasteners are arranged below the frames; the guide wheels are arranged on the road surface module moving guide rails; and the fixed fasteners are fixed together with a power mechanism. The running channel has the following beneficial effects: the running channel surface is provided for the vehicle or equipment to move onto the simulating test bed; and the efficiency of the vehicle for going up and down the test bed is greatly improved and the safety is improved.

Description

Be used for the passage that goes that vehicle sails testing table voluntarily into
Technical field
The present invention relates to the mechanical hook-up of a kind of ability vehicle walking, relate in particular to the passage that vehicle sails the road analogy testing table voluntarily into.
Background technology
The vehicle ' reliability is the important component part of vehicle technology performance; What influence this performance mainly is the structural member of vehicle and the anti-fatigue performance of parts; Carry out reliability through the actual travel test and examine length consuming time; Expense is high, and the road analogy that therefore carries out car load in testing laboratory is usually tested the fatigue properties of examining vehicle.Carrying out the test of car load road analogy in testing laboratory, is under each wheel, actuator to be set, and examines the fatigue properties of vehicle through the long-time significantly vibration of actuator.Generally be earlier according to the wheelspan of testing vehicle and the actuator position on the wheelbase adjustment road analogy testing table; Lift on the actuator of road analogy testing table being tried vehicle with driving then; This mode has following some deficiency: (1) car load hoisting difficulty is big, and is dangerous high; (2) lifting is caused damage to the compartment easily by the examination vehicle; (3) lifting work is wasted time and energy before and after each test; (4) testing laboratory need be provided with large-tonnage bridge crane and special hanger.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned technology, the present invention provides a kind of easy, safe surface channel device, supplies to be sailed, roll away from into the road analogy testing table efficiently by the examination vehicle.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted:
Be used for the passage that goes that vehicle sails testing table voluntarily into; Comprise surface channel and surface channel supporting mechanism; The surface channel supporting mechanism is made up of left-hand stringer, intermediate longitudinal girder and right-hand stringer that parallel longitudinal is fixed on the ground; Surface channel is made up of the road surface module that left-right symmetric is distributed between the longeron, and the road surface module is made up of framework, joist steel group and pin, the every corresponding press nips that is fixed on left side or the right-hand stringer of joist steel; Every joist steel is connected with framework through pin; Framework lays respectively at the ground both sides; The ground both sides are provided with road surface module moving guide rail respectively and between the left side, right-hand stringer; The framework bottom is provided with guide wheel and fixing buckle, and guide wheel is positioned on the module moving guide rail of road surface, and fixedly buckle and actuating unit are fixed.
Left and right locating groove is set on the said intermediate longitudinal girder, and said draw-in groove is corresponding with every joist steel respectively.
Every group of road surface module of the present invention moves horizontally under Poewr transmission mechanism drives; Actuating unit is fixed on below the left-right longeron; Said actuating unit is made up of motor, chain drive-belt, transmission shaft and driving chain; Transmission shaft is by the motor-driven of electric control box control, driving chain and fixing snap fit.
The present invention provides the surface channel of going for vehicle or equipment reach simulator stand, has improved the vehicle efficient of testing table up and down greatly, has improved security simultaneously.Modularization, the combined type that is built into through the many groups road surface module surface channel of going, the part closure or openness carry out the demand that road analogy is tested with the adjustment of compatibility test platform actuator position thereby reach the vehicle that adapts to different wheelspans and wheelbase as required.
The present invention avoids the impact of lifting mode to actuator improving vehicle up and down in testing table efficient and the security, can adapt to the needs of different wheelspans, wheelbase vehicle, helps to test adjustment, the operation of actuating system, and safeguard simply, reliability is high.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a planar configuration synoptic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a profile construction synoptic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a drive mechanism cross-sectional schematic of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is further specified.
As shown in Figure 1; Be used for the passage that goes that vehicle sails testing table voluntarily into, comprise surface channel and surface channel supporting mechanism, the surface channel supporting mechanism is made up of left-hand stringer 4, intermediate longitudinal girder 6 and right-hand stringer 1 that parallel longitudinal is fixed on the ground; Surface channel is made up of the road surface module that left-right symmetric is distributed between the longeron; The road surface module is by framework 2, joist steel group and pin and 3 form, and the joist steel group is arranged in order by several joist steel to be formed, and every joist steel is connected with framework through pin; Framework lays respectively at the ground both sides, in foundation pit, is provided with actuator 5.As shown in Figure 2, every corresponding press nips 8 that is fixed on the left-hand stringer of joist steel; Between left side ground 10 and the left-hand stringer 4 road surface module moving guide rail 9 is set; The framework bottom is provided with guide wheel 11 and fixing buckle; Guide wheel is positioned on the module moving guide rail of road surface; Every joist steel lower surface contacts with the joist steel press nips, the road surface module to intermediate longitudinal girder move horizontally put in place after, every joist steel one end level is inserted and is fixed on the intermediate longitudinal girder 6 in the locating groove 7; The joist steel that need move horizontally is one through pin with frame fixation, together moves, and guide wheel can roll on the road surface module moving guide rail thereunder.Fixedly buckle and actuating unit are fixed.
Every group of road surface module of the present invention moves horizontally under Poewr transmission mechanism drives; As shown in Figure 3; Actuating unit is fixed on below the left-right longeron, and said actuating unit is made up of motor, chain drive-belt, transmission shaft and driving chain, and drive motor 13 drives transmission shaft 14 through chain drive-belt 12 and rotates; Transmission shaft is passed to driving chain 15 to power; Driving chain moves through fixedly buckle fixed thereon 16 drive road surface module level, and the unlatching that realizes the passage road surface is with closed, and transmission shaft is by the motor-driven of electric control box control.
The intermediate longitudinal girder of surface channel supporting construction and left-right longeron two ends are individually fixed in ground, during the module closure state of road surface as among Fig. 1 the left side shown in, during opening shown in right side among Fig. 1.
Every joist steel can move horizontally through the restriction of left-right longeron upper pressure wheel group; Every group of outer side of road surface module all is fixed on the module frame of road surface through pinning; Realize that whole group joist steel moves horizontally; In the joist steel of every group of road surface module as required at least two be fixed on the framework through pin, can realize that the integral body of this group road surface module moves.The joist steel that need not move with the road surface module whole, available pin is fixed in the ground left and right sides with its outer end.Two horizontal guide rails are installed in module below, every group of road surface, and the road surface module can move along horizontal guide rail is whole through guide wheel; Be fixed on drive motor and transmission shaft below the left-right longeron, give the road surface module with transmission of power through driving chain.
Brief description is used test process of the present invention:
1, passage is closed
Before the test at first according to the position of actuator on the wheelspan of vehicle and wheelbase adjustment and the confirmed test platform; The joist steel of each actuator correspondence position need not participated in whole moving; Its outer end is fixed on left and right sides ground with pin to be supported; Needs are participated in the whole joist steel that moves to be fixed on the module frame of road surface through pin; Through " closure " switch activated motor of electrical control cabinet, the rotation of motor is moved to the intermediate longitudinal girder direction along horizontal guide rail through driving road surface modules such as chain drive-belt, transmission shaft, driving chains then, and the corresponding insertion of the joist steel level in final every group of road surface module also is fixed in the locating groove on the intermediate longitudinal girder; The closed completion of passage this moment, instruction carriage can directly be exercised the actuator position along porte-cochere and made an experiment.
2, passage is opened
" opening " switch activated motor through switch board; Motor counter-rotating and through gear, transmission shaft, driving chain drive the road surface module along horizontal guide rail to two side shiftings; Stop operating when the joist steel outer end arrives left and right sides support rear drive motor, this moment, passage was opened completion.

Claims (3)

1. one kind is used for the passage that goes that vehicle sails testing table voluntarily into; It is characterized in that; Comprise surface channel and surface channel supporting mechanism, the surface channel supporting mechanism is made up of left-hand stringer, intermediate longitudinal girder and right-hand stringer that parallel longitudinal is fixed on the ground, and surface channel is made up of the road surface module that left-right symmetric is distributed between the longeron; The road surface module is made up of framework, joist steel group and pin, the every corresponding press nips that is fixed on left side or the right-hand stringer of joist steel; Every joist steel is connected with framework through pin; Framework lays respectively at the ground both sides; The ground both sides are provided with road surface module moving guide rail respectively and between the left side, right-hand stringer; The framework bottom is provided with guide wheel and fixing buckle, and guide wheel is positioned on the module moving guide rail of road surface, and fixedly buckle and actuating unit are fixed.
2. according to claim 1ly be used for the passage that goes that vehicle sails testing table voluntarily into; It is characterized in that; Every group of road surface module moves horizontally under Poewr transmission mechanism drives, and actuating unit is fixed on below the left-right longeron, and said actuating unit is made up of motor, chain drive-belt, transmission shaft and driving chain; Transmission shaft is by the motor-driven of electric control box control, driving chain and fixing snap fit.
3. according to claim 1ly be used for the passage that goes that vehicle sails testing table voluntarily into, it is characterized in that left and right locating groove is set on the said intermediate longitudinal girder, and said draw-in groove is corresponding with every joist steel respectively.
CN201110273064.5A 2011-09-15 2011-09-15 Running channel for vehicles to voluntarily move into test bed Active CN102435444B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110273064.5A CN102435444B (en) 2011-09-15 2011-09-15 Running channel for vehicles to voluntarily move into test bed

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110273064.5A CN102435444B (en) 2011-09-15 2011-09-15 Running channel for vehicles to voluntarily move into test bed

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CN102435444A true CN102435444A (en) 2012-05-02
CN102435444B CN102435444B (en) 2014-08-06

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105241670A (en) * 2014-07-01 2016-01-13 北京强度环境研究所 Complete vehicle road test room vehicle travelling channel device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4698866A (en) * 1984-05-28 1987-10-13 Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Mobile bridge structure having a plurality of ramp modules
CN1614380A (en) * 2004-12-08 2005-05-11 中国南车集团株洲电力机车厂 Analog comprehensive test bed for curve bended channels
WO2006051347A1 (en) * 2004-11-12 2006-05-18 Bia 6-axis road simulator test system
CN2842397Y (en) * 2005-09-27 2006-11-29 北京铁道工程机电技术研究所 Combined track of railway locomotive testing table
CN102042901A (en) * 2010-11-08 2011-05-04 吉林大学 Test bench for suspension self-vibration property of steering frame of railway vehicle based on sine frequency sweeping method
CN202255894U (en) * 2011-09-15 2012-05-30 中国人民解放军总后勤部军事交通运输研究所 Running passageway for vehicle to automatically put into test bench

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4698866A (en) * 1984-05-28 1987-10-13 Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Mobile bridge structure having a plurality of ramp modules
WO2006051347A1 (en) * 2004-11-12 2006-05-18 Bia 6-axis road simulator test system
CN1614380A (en) * 2004-12-08 2005-05-11 中国南车集团株洲电力机车厂 Analog comprehensive test bed for curve bended channels
CN2842397Y (en) * 2005-09-27 2006-11-29 北京铁道工程机电技术研究所 Combined track of railway locomotive testing table
CN102042901A (en) * 2010-11-08 2011-05-04 吉林大学 Test bench for suspension self-vibration property of steering frame of railway vehicle based on sine frequency sweeping method
CN202255894U (en) * 2011-09-15 2012-05-30 中国人民解放军总后勤部军事交通运输研究所 Running passageway for vehicle to automatically put into test bench

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105241670A (en) * 2014-07-01 2016-01-13 北京强度环境研究所 Complete vehicle road test room vehicle travelling channel device

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