CN102434482A - Shredded-type sewage pump - Google Patents

Shredded-type sewage pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102434482A
CN102434482A CN2011104180902A CN201110418090A CN102434482A CN 102434482 A CN102434482 A CN 102434482A CN 2011104180902 A CN2011104180902 A CN 2011104180902A CN 201110418090 A CN201110418090 A CN 201110418090A CN 102434482 A CN102434482 A CN 102434482A
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China
Prior art keywords
stationary knife
pump
cut
knife
end cover
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Pending
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CN2011104180902A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱明江
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ZHEJIANG MINGJIANG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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ZHEJIANG MINGJIANG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2011104180902A priority Critical patent/CN102434482A/en
Publication of CN102434482A publication Critical patent/CN102434482A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a shredded-type sewage pump, aiming at overcoming the defects that a feeding hole opening is small, a pump body is easy to be plugged and working efficiency of the pump is reduced in the shredded-type sewage pump in the prior art. The shredded-type sewage pump disclosed by the invention comprises a pump body and a shredding device, wherein the shredding device is formed by shear matching of a mixed cutter and a movable cutter; one end of a pump body is provided with a water inlet end cover; at least two water inlets are arranged on the water inlet end cover; the fixed cutter is arranged on the end surface of the water inlet end cover, facing to a cavity of the pump body; one end of the pump body, which is far away from a water inlet, is provided with a water outlet; the center of the water inlet end cover is provided with a hole; the at least two water inlets are uniformly distributed on the surface of the water inlet end cover around the hole; the two adjacent water inlets are arranged at intervals to form a bar-shaped fixed cutter; an annular fixed cutter is defined by the water inlets and the hole; and the bar-shaped fixed cutter and the annular fixed cutter are intersected to form the fixed cutter. The shredded-type sewage pump disclosed by the invention has high water delivery efficiency at the same time of ensuring that the shredded-type sewage pump has high shredding efficiency.

Description

A kind of cut-up type blow-down pump
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cut-up type blow-down pump, particularly relate to the cut-up type blow-down pump that a kind of end cap is provided with water intake and stationary knife.
Background technique
It is ZL200910102094.2, notice of authorization day to be to disclose a kind of cut-up type blow-down pump for the Chinese invention patent of CN101644270 2010.02.10, notice of authorization number that name is called " a kind of cut-up type blow-down pump ", the patent No.; It comprises impeller that is provided with in the pump housing, motor, the pump housing and the motor coupling shaft that connects motor and impeller; The said pump housing is composed of a fixed connection by base, intake end cover, bonnet, and said motor coupling shaft stretches in the pump housing and with bonnet and is rotationally connected, and said impeller is arranged between intake end cover and bonnet; Said intake end cover body is provided with the material feeding mouth that supplies material to get into; The surface that is positioned at the pump housing of said intake end cover is provided with impeller and shears the intake end cover stationary knife that cooperates, and said base is provided with the discharge port that supplies material to discharge, and material feeding mouth and stationary knife all are arranged on the intake end cover; Stationary knife be arranged on material feeding mouth around; The pollution discharge pump of said structure is because stationary knife is arranged on around the material feeding mouth, so the material feeding mouth opening is little, feed rate is low; When material feeding mouth increases; Generally speaking; Though the length of stationary knife increases to some extent, with respect to the increase of material feeding mouth, the length that stationary knife increased can not satisfy the length of stationary knife sword of the increase needs of the water inlet area that the increase because of material feeding mouth brings; Be prone to cause pump to stop up, reduce whole chopping filth-discharging effect.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to cut-up type blow-down pump material feeding mouth opening in the existing technology for a short time, the pump housing is prone to stop up, and reduces the deficiency of the working efficiency of pump, and a kind of not only shredding efficiency height and the high cut-up type blow-down pump of emptying effectiveness are provided.
The objective of the invention is to realize through following technical proposals:
A kind of cut-up type blow-down pump comprises the pump housing, is arranged on sewage transport device and shredding mechanism in the pump housing, and said shredding mechanism is sheared to cooperate by stationary knife and moving knife and formed; End at the said pump housing is provided with intake end cover; Water intake is arranged on the said intake end cover, said stationary knife be arranged on intake end cover on the end face of pump housing inner chamber, the end away from water intake of the said pump housing is provided with water outlet; The center of said intake end cover is provided with porose; Said water intake is at least two, and wound hole is distributed on the surface of intake end cover, and two adjacent water intakes form the bar shaped stationary knife at interval; Water intake and hole shape circularize stationary knife, and bar shaped stationary knife and annular stationary knife intersect forms said stationary knife;
The cross section of said bar shaped stationary knife is curved;
The excircle inscribe of the knife back of said bar shaped stationary knife and said annular stationary knife;
The cross section of said bar shaped stationary knife is shape linearly;
The knife back of said bar shaped stationary knife and the excircle of said annular stationary knife are circumscribed;
Described water intake is three, and accordingly, the bar shaped stationary knife is three;
Described sewage transport device is a screw axis, and spiral axial screw top and water intake are oppositely arranged, and spiral axial screw not-go-end blade and described water outlet are oppositely arranged;
Said moving knife is arranged on spiral top, the axis normal setting of said moving knife and said screw axis;
One end of said screw axis is a spindle nose, is arranged in the described hole, and the other end of said screw axis is the motor coupling shaft, is provided with on the bearing (ball) cover of the other end of cylindrical shell rotationally and reaches outside the pump housing;
Be outside equipped with motor coupling shaft sleeve at described motor coupling shaft, described motor coupling shaft sleeve is fixedly connected with the pump housing is coaxial through bearing (ball) cover.
Adopt the cut-up type blow-down pump of structure of the present invention; Because stationary knife is to be formed at interval by a plurality of water intakes that are arranged on the intake end cover, can improve the openings of sizes of water intake exponentially, and need not reduce the entire length of stationary knife; So when improving feed rate, kept shredding efficiency; When improving the transporting velocity of sewage, be difficult for stopping up the pump housing, so can guarantee that high emptying effectiveness is arranged when high shredding efficiency is arranged.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is cut-up type blow-down pump embodiment's of the present invention pump housing part-structure schematic representation;
Fig. 2 is an intake end cover example structure schematic representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the left view structural representation of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is another example structure schematic representation of intake end cover of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals
The knife back 13-spiral not-go-end blade 14-spindle nose 15-motor coupling shaft sleeve 16-spiral top of 1-intake end cover 2-screw axis 3-pump housing 4-water outlet 5-bearing (ball) cover 6-axis hole 7-water intake 8-bar shaped stationary knife 9-annular stationary knife 10-moving knife 11-stationary knife 12-bar shaped stationary knife
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is done further description:
Shown in Fig. 1 to 3; Cut-up type blow-down pump of the present invention comprises the pump housing and is arranged on the sewage transport device in the pump housing; One end of the pump housing is provided with intake end cover 1; Intake end cover 1 is provided with the stationary knife 11 and water intake 7 that has cutting edge, and an end of the nearly water intake 7 of sewage transport device is provided with the moving knife 10 that matches with stationary knife 11, is provided with water outlet 4 at the end away from water intake 7 of the pump housing.Form shredding mechanism by shearing the moving knife 10 that cooperates with stationary knife 11.The stationary knife 11 that has a cutting edge be positioned at intake end cover 1 on the end face of the pump housing 3 inner chambers; It is made up of a plurality of water intakes 7 and the axis hole 6 that are arranged on the intake end cover 1 at interval; Each water intake 7 is provided with around axis hole 6; Adjacent two water intakes 7 form bar shaped stationary knife 8 at interval, and water intake 7 forms annular stationary knife 9 with axis hole 6, and bar shaped stationary knife 8 intersects with annular stationary knife 9 forms stationary knife 11.Adopt said structure, can increase or reduce the opening area of water intake 7 as required, keep or increase the length of stationary knife 11, can on the basis of the inflow that improves water intake, keep the length of stationary knife, prevent that fiber from stopping up water intake.Adopt the stationary knife 11 of this kind shape to match with moving knife 10 better, help cutting off the long fibre that gets in the pump housing 3, under the scrolling of moving knife 10, can cut off the fiber tuft that accumulates in water intake 7 places effectively, prevent that long fibre from stopping up the pump housing.As shown in Figure 2, the cross section of bar shaped stationary knife 8 is type linearly, the cross section linearly during type the knife back 12 of best bar shaped stationary knife circumscribed with the cylindrical phase of annular stationary knife.As shown in Figure 4, bar shaped stationary knife cross section is preferably arc, when bar shaped stationary knife cross section is arc the knife back 12 of bar shaped stationary knife preferably with the cylindrical phase inscribe of annular stationary knife, the rotation direction of each bar shaped stationary knife is consistent.Adopt the bar shaped stationary knife of arc section can increase the length of stationary knife cutting edge, thereby improve the chopping ability of shredding mechanism.
Preferably water intake 7 is three; Each water intake 7 is the reaping hook capitiform; Be distributed on the surface of intake end cover 1 around axis hole 6, stationary knife 11 is formed to three equally distributed bar shaped stationary knifes 8 of the circumferential extension of intake end cover 1 by the annular stationary knife 9 that is positioned at the central position with from this annular stationary knife 9 like this.
The sewage transport device can be a screw axis, also can be impeller.In the preferred embodiments of the present invention, the sewage transport device is a screw axis.The moving knife 10 that has cutting edge is arranged on the spiral top 16 of screw axis 2, the axis normal setting of moving knife 10 and screw axis 2.
In preferred version of the present invention; Comprise that also motor coupling shaft sleeve 15, screw axis 2 are by motor driving; The other end at the pump housing 3 is provided with bearing (ball) cover 5, and intake end cover 1 is connected through bolt with 3 of the pump housings, and is same; Bearing (ball) cover 5 is connected through bolt with 3 of the pump housings; Be made up of spiral section and ladder shaft part through bearing (ball) cover 5 coaxial fixed connections by screw axis 2 with 15 in motor coupling shaft sleeve for the pump housing 3, and it is intersegmental and be arranged in the pump housing 3 that spiral section is arranged on spindle nose 14 and multidiameter shaft; The ladder shaft part of screw axis passes the pump housing 3 and motor coupling shaft sleeve 15 is fixedly connected with motor, by the bearing on the two end cap that is arranged on bearing (ball) cover 5 and motor coupling shaft sleeve 15 screw axis is supported.
Be provided with axis hole 6 at the center of intake end cover 1, the spindle nose 14 of screw axis 2 reaches outside the axis hole 6, and the spiral top 16 of screw axis 2 is arranged on spindle nose 14 places.
The spiral not-go-end blade 13 of screw axis 2 is oppositely arranged with the water outlet 4 that is arranged on the pump housing 3; Like this when sewage is risen to blade 13 places, spiral top by screw axis 2; The sewage water outlet 4 of can under action of inertia, directly gushing out; And can not receive the resistance of anti-flowing water; Thereby improve the efficient of draining, the name of mentioning in cut-up type blow-down pump of the present invention and the background technique be called " a kind of cut-up type blow-down pump ", the patent No. be ZL200910102094.2, cut-up type blow-down pump under equal conditions per hour water displacement improve about 5%-10%, the about 25%-30% of lift lifting.
In the preferred embodiment of sewage pump of the present invention, because shredding mechanism adopts the cooperating of structure of a plurality of water intakes and spirality stationary knife and moving knife, can effectively assemble and cut off long fibre, prevent at conveying sewage process medium-length fibre winding screw axle.
Filth-discharging effect is best when the helix angle of screw axis is 17 °.And the helix structure of screw axis have charging soon, not susceptible to plugging characteristics; So; Pollution discharge pump of the present invention can arrive water outlet with sewage transport fast; And the spiral not-go-end is oppositely arranged with water outlet, and sewage is taken advantage of a situation and is transported to outside the water outlet like this, is difficult for stopping up and the high characteristics of contaminant removal effectiveness so sewage pump of the present invention has.
The spiral section of screw axis 2 is installed in the pump housing 3 during use, and the ladder shaft part is connected with motor, and the pump housing 3 immerses in the cesspool, and motor is positioned at the liquid level top.When work, electrical power rotates, and drives screw axis 2 and rotates, and bottom liquid is pumped to water outlet 4; The moving knife of screw axis bottom and the stationary knife on the intake end cover have cutting edge, cut off contained long fibre material in the liquid, prevent to stop up.Under the atmospheric pressure effect, the pump housing 3 bottom liquids are constantly replenished, thereby realize continuous operation.
With the patent No. is that the patent of invention of ZL200910102094.2 is compared, cut-up type blow-down pump lift of the present invention and contaminant removal effectiveness more as shown in the table:
Figure BDA0000120090240000051

Claims (10)

1. cut-up type blow-down pump; Comprise the pump housing (3), be arranged on sewage transport device and shredding mechanism in the pump housing (3), said shredding mechanism is sheared cooperation by stationary knife (11) and moving knife (10) and is formed, and is provided with intake end cover (1) at an end of the said pump housing (3); Water intake (7) is arranged on the said intake end cover (1); Said stationary knife (11) be arranged on intake end cover (1) on the end face of the pump housing (3) inner chamber, the end away from water intake (7) of the said pump housing (3) is provided with water outlet (4), it is characterized in that; The center of said intake end cover (1) is provided with porose (6); Said water intake (7) is at least two, and wound hole (6) is distributed on the surface of intake end cover (1), and adjacent two water intakes (7) form bar shaped stationary knife (8) at interval; Water intake (7) forms annular stationary knife (9) with hole (6), and bar shaped stationary knife (8) intersects with annular stationary knife (9) forms said stationary knife (11).
2. a kind of cut-up type blow-down pump as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the cross section of said bar shaped stationary knife (8) is curved.
3. a kind of cut-up type blow-down pump as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the excircle inscribe of the knife back of said bar shaped stationary knife (12) and said annular stationary knife (9).
4. a kind of cut-up type blow-down pump as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the cross section of said bar shaped stationary knife (8) is shape linearly.
5. a kind of cut-up type blow-down pump as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: the knife back of said bar shaped stationary knife (12) is circumscribed with the excircle of said annular stationary knife (9).
6. like the described a kind of cut-up type blow-down pump of one of claim 1-5 each item, it is characterized in that: described water intake (7) is three, and accordingly, bar shaped stationary knife (8) is three.
7. a kind of cut-up type blow-down pump as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: described sewage transport device is screw axis (2); The spiral top (16) of screw axis (2) is oppositely arranged with water intake (7), and the spiral not-go-end blade (13) of screw axis (2) is oppositely arranged with described water outlet (4).
8. a kind of cut-up type blow-down pump as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said moving knife (10) is arranged on spiral top, the axis normal setting of said moving knife (10) and said screw axis (2).
9. like the described a kind of cut-up type blow-down pump of one of claim 7-8 each item; It is characterized in that: an end of said screw axis (2) is spindle nose (14); Be arranged in the described hole (6); The other end of said screw axis (2) is the motor coupling shaft, and the bearing (ball) cover (5) that is provided with the other end of cylindrical shell (3) is rotationally gone up and reached outside the pump housing (3).
10. a kind of cut-up type blow-down pump as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: be outside equipped with motor coupling shaft sleeve (15) at described motor coupling shaft, described motor coupling shaft sleeve (15) is through bearing (ball) cover (5) and coaxial fixed connection of the pump housing (3).
CN2011104180902A 2011-12-14 2011-12-14 Shredded-type sewage pump Pending CN102434482A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109578292A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-04-05 孙义勇 A kind of high-lift pump
CN114225479A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-03-25 图方便(苏州)环保科技有限公司 Sewage discharge device with reamer function

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2313667Y (en) * 1997-12-15 1999-04-14 键嘉机械工业有限公司 Fluid pulverizing pump
CN101076668A (en) * 2004-12-03 2007-11-21 K.H.布林克曼泵两合有限公司 Pump with cutting impeller
CN201428616Y (en) * 2009-03-27 2010-03-24 王茂博 Slag pump
CN201486886U (en) * 2009-08-05 2010-05-26 浙江丰球泵业股份有限公司 Submerged tearing pump
CN201705684U (en) * 2010-05-02 2011-01-12 王茂博 Auger type submersible sewage pump
CN102434483A (en) * 2011-12-14 2012-05-02 浙江明江环保科技有限公司 Chopping type blow-down pump
CN202348745U (en) * 2011-12-14 2012-07-25 浙江明江环保科技有限公司 Mincing-type sewage draining pump
CN202441635U (en) * 2011-12-14 2012-09-19 浙江明江环保科技有限公司 A chopping type sewage pump

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2313667Y (en) * 1997-12-15 1999-04-14 键嘉机械工业有限公司 Fluid pulverizing pump
CN101076668A (en) * 2004-12-03 2007-11-21 K.H.布林克曼泵两合有限公司 Pump with cutting impeller
CN201428616Y (en) * 2009-03-27 2010-03-24 王茂博 Slag pump
CN201486886U (en) * 2009-08-05 2010-05-26 浙江丰球泵业股份有限公司 Submerged tearing pump
CN201705684U (en) * 2010-05-02 2011-01-12 王茂博 Auger type submersible sewage pump
CN102434483A (en) * 2011-12-14 2012-05-02 浙江明江环保科技有限公司 Chopping type blow-down pump
CN202348745U (en) * 2011-12-14 2012-07-25 浙江明江环保科技有限公司 Mincing-type sewage draining pump
CN202441635U (en) * 2011-12-14 2012-09-19 浙江明江环保科技有限公司 A chopping type sewage pump

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109578292A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-04-05 孙义勇 A kind of high-lift pump
CN114225479A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-03-25 图方便(苏州)环保科技有限公司 Sewage discharge device with reamer function

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Application publication date: 20120502