CN102434431A - Energy-saving exhaust machine - Google Patents
Energy-saving exhaust machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN102434431A CN102434431A CN2011103646252A CN201110364625A CN102434431A CN 102434431 A CN102434431 A CN 102434431A CN 2011103646252 A CN2011103646252 A CN 2011103646252A CN 201110364625 A CN201110364625 A CN 201110364625A CN 102434431 A CN102434431 A CN 102434431A
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- pressure
- cylinder sleeve
- slide plate
- machine oil
- connecting rod
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Abstract
The invention relates to an energy-saving exhaust machine which is characterized in that: two K (7) below two long sides of a large cylinder sleeve (37) are arranged to solve the problem that a sliding plate (36) rotates inside the large cylinder sleeve (37) unrelated with the continuously increased pressure of inner pressure intensity, an environmentally-friendly power machine (2) is only used to drive a connecting rod (23) which then drives a sliding plate (39), long-term reciprocating motion is realized to realize air suction and exhaust, higher pressure intensity and more compression air are generated in an air barrel (8) to do work; the energy-saving exhaust machine can exhaust and saves energy, has wide using range and great economic benefit.
Description
One, technical field: continue to be added in the different pressure of filling on the enclosed liquid; And two ends object inner face receives identical pressure and equals object outside and receive identical pressure; And active force is on same straight line; In the opposite direction, this two ends object balance that is under pressure, no matter which end rotate with exert pressure irrelevant.
Two, technical background: 1, Pascal's law, the pressure that is added on the enclosed liquid can be big or small constant, and to all directions transmission, around this principle, the pressure that the energy-conservation machine of exhaust the inside machine oil receives is to all directions transmission by liquid.2, act on two power on same the straight line, equal and opposite in direction, in the opposite direction, these two equilibrium of forces, the energy-conservation machine of exhaust around this principle moves.As: slide plate (39), connecting rod (38) and slide plate (36) also have sealing plate (54), bar (15) and sealing plate (52) etc.
Three, summary of the invention: the energy-conservation machine of a kind of exhaust is characterized in that: it is by little oil pipe (5), rotatingshaft (6), pressure gauge (E
1); Ammeter (m), two K (7), connecting rod (23), shell (34), aperture (35); Slide plate (36), big cylinder sleeve (37); Connecting rod (38), slide plate (39), two set square triangles (40), steel plate (41), steel plate (42), electric valve (55), electric switch (56), little oil pipe (103), central shaft (68), storage battery (Z) are formed.
When connecting rod (23) drove slide plate (39) to lower slider, the air intake valve (57) above the steel plate (41) was opened automatically, and air gets into triangle volume the inside, and while slide plate (36) drives big cylinder sleeve (37) and moves upward.Because the pressure that big cylinder sleeve (37) the inside machine oil receives equates with the atmospheric pressure of outside, so two K (7) do not receive the pressure of pressure.When connecting rod (23) promotes slide plate (39) when moving upward; Air intake valve (57) above the steel plate (41) is closed automatically; And the valve of giving vent to anger (58) above the steel plate (41) is opened automatically, enters air collector (8) the inside to air, and air collector (8) the inside atmospheric pressure is progressively increased.At this moment pressure gauge (E
1) change; Ammeter (m) is also ensued variation so; Electric switch (56) current step increases, and electric piston (63) magnetic force of K (7) the inside is also progressively increased, and keeps cylinder sleeve (49) the inside machine oil to receive progressively increasing pressure to equal slide plate (46) or piston (51) and receives and progressively increase pressure; Slide plate (36) drives big cylinder sleeve (37) and moves downward the maintenance original state simultaneously.
Above-mentioned connecting rod (23) is accomplished an exhaust and the pressure independent that progressively increases pressure with moving upward downwards, so for the second time, for the third time ... all with the pressure independent that progressively increases pressure.Why continue to be added in the different pressure of filling on the enclosed liquid; And two ends object inner face receives identical pressure and equals object outside and receive identical pressure; And active force is on same straight line; In the opposite direction, this two ends object balance that is under pressure, no matter which end rotate with exert pressure irrelevant.
Energy-conservation machine reciprocating air discharge of exhaust and the pressure independent that progressively increases pressure so the energy-conservation machine exhaust of exhaust is energy-conservation, make air collector (8) the inside air compression get more, faster.
Four, description of drawings: figure (1) is the energy-conservation machine structural drawing of exhaust; Figure (2) is (K7) modular construction figure among the figure (1); Figure (3) is electric switch (56) modular construction figure among the figure (1), and figure (4) is electric valve (55) modular construction figure among the figure (1), and figure (5) is figure (1) light plate (a 41) inner face exploded view; Figure (6) is (22,23,36,37,38,39,40,41,42, F) motion diagram among the figure (1), and figure (7) is a circuti diagram among the figure (1).Shown in figure (1): the 1-flywheel.Flywheel (1) is installed in above the bent axle (19), and flywheel (1) rises inertia-responsive, and bent axle (19) is back and forth rotated.2-power in environmental protection machine.It comprises motor, environmental protection machinerys such as manpower, engine using hydrostatic thrust, wind energy engine, and they are as long as drivening rod (23) to-and-fro motion is just passable.The machine oil volume is more little good more inside 3-rotatingshaft, 4-shell, 5-little oil pipe, the little oil pipe (5), and reason is: it is relevant with liquid volume how many liquid compression gets.Little oil pipe (5) one ends are fixed on above the steel plate (41), and this end has been installed rubber gasket sheet, and this rubber gasket sheet 1, pressure can be delivered to little oil pipe (5) the inside machine oil in the same old way and receive same pressure; 2, little oil pipe (5) machine oil cannot flow into triangle volume the inside.Little oil pipe (5) the inside machine oil receives different pressure can make pressure gauge (E
1) pointer swings, so, ammeter (m) is also swung.6-rotatingshaft, 7-K, two K (7) are installed in the long below of big cylinder sleeve (37); And two K (7) machine oil communicates; Have only a K (7) that an electric piston (63) and an electric valve (50) have been installed; These two K (7) respectively bear equal pressure sum and equal the pressure that big cylinder sleeve (37) and slide plate (36) are produced, and they mainly keep slide plate (36) to rotate the pressure influence that does not receive pressure in big cylinder sleeve (37) the inside.The 8-air collector, it is The more the better that air collector (8) is filled pressurized air; The 9-hand switch, hand switch (9) strikes with the hand open and closes; 19-bent axle, 23-connecting rod, 34-shell, 35-aperture, the area of aperture (35) is more little good more; It is that aperture (35) the inside machine oil transmits pressure.36-slide plate, slide plate (36) rotate into arc in big cylinder sleeve (37) the inside, and the machine oil constancy of volume of big cylinder sleeve (37) the inside; The area of slide plate (36) equals the area of slide plate (39), connect with connecting rod (38) in the middle of them, and machine oil communicates; Slide plate (36) is parallel with slide plate (39), and active force is on same straight line, and equal and opposite in direction is in the opposite direction, these two equilibrium of forces; If slide plate (36,39) width broadening, so, two K (7) the inside piston (51) is under pressure with slide plate (46) also will be increased, to this: electric piston (63) is exerted pressure to machine oil inside the cylinder sleeve (49), also will increase, and they are all in direct ratio.Two K (7) and the wide top electric valve (55) of having installed of cylinder sleeve (37) greatly have been installed below long two sides of the big cylinder sleeve of 37-, big cylinder sleeve (37), and it has been filled, and machine oil and shell (34) seal; It is that slide plate (36) drives that big cylinder sleeve (37) slides on shell (34), and it is parallel with steel plate (41); The 38-connecting rod, machine oil has been filled in connecting rod (38) the inside, and it is very small to fill the machine oil diameter, the 39-slide plate; Have in the middle of the slide plate (39) rubber gasket sheet has been installed above individual aperture, this rubber gasket sheet mainly keeps, and 1, the machine oil of connecting rod (38) the inside cannot flow into inside the triangle volume; 2, pressure can be delivered to big cylinder sleeve (37) the inside in the same old way.When slide plate (39) slides and two set square triangles (40), steel plate (41) and steel plate (42) all seal, and their form maximum triangle volume is that (end is slide plate (39) to the isoceles triangle annular volume, and two waists are respectively steel plate (41,42); This triangle volume is big more, and exhaust is just many more, such as: slide plate (39,36) width broadening, this triangle volume increases.Two set square triangles of 40-, (40) big angles of these two set square triangles are respectively 120 degree, if angle and slide plate length (36,39) are fixed: 1, more greater than the angle of 120 degree, form triangle volume fewer (it is zero that 180 degree form the triangle volume).2, more less than the angle of 120 degree, form triangle volume bigger (it is maximum that 90 degree form the triangle volume), confirm the angle of 90 degree why not? Because; Get over angle less than 120 degree; It is big more to form the triangle volume, and this volumes forms the triangle volume just little by little greater than 120 degree, and exerts pressure bigger to electric piston (63); Mechanical efficiency is not good, so confirm that 120 degree are for best.The 41-steel plate has been installed an air intake valve (57) above the steel plate (41), a valve of giving vent to anger (58) and a little oil pipe (5), pressure gauge (E1), rotatingshaft (6), voltmeter (m); Its light plate (41) contacts the place with little oil pipe (5) rubber gasket sheet has been installed; 42-steel plate, 55-electric valve, electric valve (55) have electricity just to open; Close without electricity; It mainly keeps the machine oil constancy of volume of big cylinder sleeve (37) the inside, and reason is: 1, when big cylinder sleeve (37) and slide plate (36) long-term motion, will consume machine oil, so big cylinder sleeve (37) the inside machine oil reduces; 2, when big cylinder sleeve (37) and slide plate (36) long-term motion, temperature raises, and so big cylinder sleeve (37) the inside machine oil is expanded by temperature, and the machine oil volume increases.The 56-electric switch; Electric switch (56) is controlled electric switch (56) electric current by rotatingshaft (3) half turn to be increased from zero current; Make a long following K (7) the inside electric piston (63) of big cylinder sleeve (37); Also be progressively to increase from zero magnetic force, to receive pressure also be progressively to increase to cylinder sleeve (49) the inside machine oil so, and this pressure that progressively increases equals piston (51) or slide plate (46) receives the pressure that progressively increases.When rotatingshaft (3) rotated other half-turn, rotatingshaft (3) was connected with electric switch (56), and at this moment electric valve (50,55) has electricity, and electric valve (50,55) valve open keeps cylinder sleeve (49) and the inside machine oil constancy of volume of big cylinder sleeve (37).Changeed after the half-turn, electric valve (50,55) is closed automatically.E-pressure gauge, E
1-pressure gauge, m-ammeter, Z-storage battery, wherein: ammeter (m) is controlled storage battery (z) size of current and is supplied with electric switch (56) again, and electric switch (56) is controlled electric piston (63) size of current.
Description of drawings: shown in figure (2), 44-keyhole, keyhole (44) are fixed on slide plate (36) central shaft (68) one ends, 45-iron plate, and the 46-slide plate, slide plate (46) seals with frid (47), and can slide the slip camber; The 47-frid has individual sulculus (48) above the frid (47); The 48-sulculus, the area of sulculus (48) equals the area of piston (51), and their area is big more, and it is more little that cylinder sleeve (49) the inside machine oil receives pressure; An electric valve (50) and an electric piston (63) are installed above the 49-cylinder sleeve, cylinder sleeve (49); And cylinder sleeve (49) entangles piston (51); Machine oil has been filled in cylinder sleeve (49) the inside; The 50-electric valve, electric valve (50) has electricity just to open, and closes the door without electricity, and it mainly keeps the machine oil constancy of volume of cylinder sleeve (49) the inside, and reason is: 1, the long-term rotation of slide plate (46) will consume machine oil, and cylinder sleeve (49) the inside machine oil is reduced; 2, slide plate (46) is long-term rotates, and temperature raises, and makes cylinder sleeve (49) the inside machine oil expanded by temperature; The machine oil volume increases.Electric valve (50) constituent elements has: " 75-oil bottle; A part of machine oil has been adorned in oil bottle (75) the inside, and when valve (79) when opening, cylinder sleeve (49) the inside machine oil is expanded by temperature, and the machine oil volume increases, and so much machine oil will flow into oil bottle (75) the inside; If cylinder sleeve (49) the inside machine oil has reduced, oil bottle (75) the inside machine oil flows into cylinder sleeve (49) the inside so, keeps the machine oil constancy of volume of cylinder sleeve (49) the inside; The 76-spring, the 77-permanent magnet; The 78-coil, when coil (78) when electricity is arranged, permanent magnet (77) leaves coil (78), and valve (79) is opened, and what at this moment cylinder sleeve (49) the inside machine oil received is a barometric pressure; When coil (78) when not having electricity, valve (79) is closed, the 79-valve, valve (79) area is very small ".51-piston, piston (51) be fixed on big cylinder sleeve (37) long below, little oil pipe (103) has been installed in the middle of its; The 103-little oil pipe; Little oil pipe (103) has been filled machine oil; And diameter is more little good more, and it has been installed little oil pipe (103) machine oil with another K (7) piston in the inside (51) and has communicated, and this little oil pipe (103) mainly keeps cylinder sleeve (49) the inside machine oil to receive same pressure; The 63-electric piston; Electric piston (63) is to be converted into magnetic force to electric energy, makes cylinder sleeve (49) the inside machine oil receive pressure; Electric piston (63) constituent elements has: " 60-electric wire; 82-coil; when coil (82) when electricity is arranged; permanent piston (83) leaves coil (82); cylinder sleeve (49) the inside machine oil receives that pressure equals piston (51) outside or slide plate (46) outside receives pressure so, and the pressure that piston (51) or slide plate (46) outside are changed all equals the same pressure that cylinder sleeve (49) the inside machine oil receives applies pressure with piston (51) or slide plate (46) to machine oil inside the cylinder sleeve (49) just and equates because permanent piston (83) applies pressure to cylinder sleeve (49) the inside machine oil; The permanent piston of 83-; Permanent piston (83) diameter is few more good more; Because being area, pressure formula follows pressure or inverse proportion, so also be very small " to applying power above the permanent piston (83).68-central shaft, central shaft (68) are fixed in the middle of the slide plate (36), and its two ends can be rotated above being installed in big cylinder sleeve (37).
Description of drawings: shown in figure (3): the 56-electric switch, electric switch (56) constituent elements has: " this resistance bent plate (29) is a lot of resistance, forms a resistance bent plate from big to small; the length of this resistance bent plate (29) equals the length of electric bent plate (27) for 3-rotatingshaft, 27-electricity bent plate; 28-brush; 29-resistance bent plate, and they form a circle.When brush (28) is connected with electric bent plate (27), can make two coils (22,78) that electricity is all arranged, < seeing figure (7) >; When brush (28) was connected with resistance bent plate (29), current step raise and supplies with coil (82), and < seeing figure (7) >, electric switch (56) major control coil (82) size of current has with electric valve (50,55) with supplying.”
Description of drawings: shown in figure (4): electric valve (55) constituent elements has: " the 17-valve, valve (17) area is very small to connect together with permanent magnet (21); The 18-oil bottle, oil bottle (18) has been adorned a part of machine oil; 20-spring, 21-permanent magnet, 22-coil, when coil (22) when electricity is arranged, permanent magnet (21) leaves coil (22), and valve (17) is opened, and machine oil communicates inside oil bottle (18) the inside machine oil and the big cylinder sleeve (37); When coil (22) when not having electricity, valve (17) is closed ".Electric valve (55) mainly keeps the machine oil constancy of volume of big cylinder sleeve (37) the inside.
Description of drawings: shown in figure (5): the 57-air intake valve, when slide plate (39) when moving downward, air intake valve (57) is opened automatically, and air gets into triangle volume the inside; The 58-valve of giving vent to anger, when slide plate (39) when moving upward, the valve of giving vent to anger (58) is opened automatically, and air intake valve (57) is closed automatically, air gets into air collector (8) the inside.
Description of drawings: shown in figure (6): the shortest length of connecting rod (38) is connecting rod (38) and slide plate (36) intersection point motion dotted line F, beginning and the parallel distance of steel plate (41).
Description of drawings: shown in figure (7): the anodal turn-on current table of storage battery (z) (m), connect rotatingshaft (3) left end again, rotatingshaft (3) left end is connected brush (28); Connect half turn when brush (28) and resistance bent plate (29), electric current raises and supplies with coil (82); Make coil (82) magnetic force reinforcement, permanent piston () 83 is exerted pressure, (rotatingshaft (3) right ends electric current is obstructed).Anodal rotatingshaft (3) right-hand member of connecting of storage battery (z), rotatingshaft (3) is connected brush (28), when brush (28) and electric bent plate (27) are connected; During half turn; Electric current is constant, supplies with two coils (22,78), makes cylinder sleeve (49) and the inside machine oil constancy of volume of big cylinder sleeve (37).
How does the energy-conservation machine of exhaust start and stops?
During startup, at first start power in environmental protection machine (2), the energy-conservation machine of exhaust begins to carry out exhaust.When stopping, at first stopping power in environmental protection machine (2), the exhaust energy-saving machinery also stops.
Five, embodiment: the energy-conservation machine of exhaust has two kinds of methods can increase exhaust.Shown in figure (1): the width of increase slide plate that 1, can be suitable (39,36).2, can increase one or several or the like.As: (19,23,39,40,41,42,5, E1,6, M, 38, K7,35,36,37,55,56) are carried out exhaust, are made air collector (8) the inside air compression get more, faster.
Claims (1)
1. the energy-conservation machine of exhaust is characterized in that: it is by little oil pipe (5), rotatingshaft (6), pressure gauge (E
1), ammeter (m), two K (7), connecting rod (23), aperture (35), slide plate (36), big cylinder sleeve (37), connecting rod (38), slide plate (39), two set square triangles (40), steel plate (41), steel plate (42), electric switch (56), storage battery (Z).
When connecting rod (23) drove slide plate (39) to lower slider, the air intake valve above the steel plate (41) was opened automatically, and air gets into triangle volume the inside, and while slide plate (36) drives big cylinder sleeve (37) and moves upward.Because the pressure that big cylinder sleeve (37) the inside machine oil receives equates with the atmospheric pressure of outside, so two K (7) do not receive the pressure of pressure.When connecting rod (23) promotes slide plate (39) when moving upward, the air intake valve above the steel plate (41) is closed automatically, and the valve of giving vent to anger above the steel plate (41) is opened automatically, enters air collector (8) the inside to air, and air collector (8) the inside atmospheric pressure is progressively increased.At this moment pressure gauge (E
1) change; Ammeter (m) is also ensued variation so; Electric switch (56) current step increases, and electric piston (63) magnetic force of K (7) the inside is also progressively increased, and keeps cylinder sleeve (49) the inside machine oil to receive progressively increasing pressure to equal slide plate (46) or piston (51) and receives and progressively increase pressure; Slide plate (36) drives big cylinder sleeve (37) and moves downward the maintenance original state simultaneously.
Above-mentioned connecting rod (23) is accomplished an exhaust and the pressure independent that progressively increases pressure with moving upward downwards, so for the second time, for the third time ... all with the pressure independent that progressively increases pressure.Why continue to be added in the different pressure of filling on the enclosed liquid; And two ends object inner face receives identical pressure and equals object outside and receive identical pressure; And active force is on same straight line; In the opposite direction, this two ends object balance that is under pressure, no matter which end rotate with exert pressure irrelevant.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110364625.2A CN102434431B (en) | 2011-11-05 | 2011-11-05 | Energy-saving exhaust machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110364625.2A CN102434431B (en) | 2011-11-05 | 2011-11-05 | Energy-saving exhaust machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102434431A true CN102434431A (en) | 2012-05-02 |
| CN102434431B CN102434431B (en) | 2015-04-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110364625.2A Expired - Fee Related CN102434431B (en) | 2011-11-05 | 2011-11-05 | Energy-saving exhaust machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102434431B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3605936A1 (en) * | 1985-03-01 | 1986-09-04 | Diesel Kiki Co. Ltd., Tokio/Tokyo | Compressor with a mechanism for reducing pulsating pressure variations |
| JPH1037857A (en) * | 1996-07-23 | 1998-02-13 | Tokico Ltd | Reciprocating compressor |
| JP2000345962A (en) * | 1999-05-31 | 2000-12-12 | Tokico Ltd | Reciprocating compressor |
| US20020043153A1 (en) * | 2000-10-13 | 2002-04-18 | An Kwang Hyup | Reciprocating compressor |
| CN101458001A (en) * | 2009-01-06 | 2009-06-17 | 中南大学 | Compressor air-discharging and supercharging energy-conserving method and apparatus |
| CN101968047A (en) * | 2010-03-03 | 2011-02-09 | 王福乃 | Exhaust energy-saving machine |
-
2011
- 2011-11-05 CN CN201110364625.2A patent/CN102434431B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3605936A1 (en) * | 1985-03-01 | 1986-09-04 | Diesel Kiki Co. Ltd., Tokio/Tokyo | Compressor with a mechanism for reducing pulsating pressure variations |
| JPH1037857A (en) * | 1996-07-23 | 1998-02-13 | Tokico Ltd | Reciprocating compressor |
| JP2000345962A (en) * | 1999-05-31 | 2000-12-12 | Tokico Ltd | Reciprocating compressor |
| US20020043153A1 (en) * | 2000-10-13 | 2002-04-18 | An Kwang Hyup | Reciprocating compressor |
| CN101458001A (en) * | 2009-01-06 | 2009-06-17 | 中南大学 | Compressor air-discharging and supercharging energy-conserving method and apparatus |
| CN101968047A (en) * | 2010-03-03 | 2011-02-09 | 王福乃 | Exhaust energy-saving machine |
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| CN102434431B (en) | 2015-04-08 |
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Granted publication date: 20150408 Termination date: 20191105 |
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