A kind of safety door
Technical field
The present invention relates to safety door technical field, be specifically related to a kind of safety door.
Background technology
In semiconductor manufacturing equipment, microenvironment is the loading area of silicon chip, and this region is a region that nitrogen gas concn is higher, and oxygen content is lower, is that an airtight ,Gai region, space relates to more motion.Therefore enter the danger very of microenvironment inside, if can not timely out, can produce fatal threat.
Door lock is installed in the outside that on traditional semiconductor equipment is all the only door (referred to as microenvironment door) in microenvironment, in other words can only be in microenvironment outdoors by door-lock opening or close the door in microenvironment, and can not open in inside microenvironment door.If but in plant maintenance process or other situation have personnel to be closed in microenvironment the inside, may be too low because of oxygen content in microenvironment, people's life security is produced to fatal threat.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problem that will solve
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: how to design a kind of safety door.
(2) technical scheme
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of safety door, comprise door, safety door latch and mechanical door lock, it is upper that described safety door latch is arranged on described door inner side, and described mechanical door lock is arranged on described outer side of door.
Preferably, described door is microenvironment door.
Preferably, described safety door also comprises the microenvironment doorframe that is positioned at described microenvironment door inner side.
Preferably, described safety door latch comprises joint and hasp, and described joint is fixedly connected with described hasp by described microenvironment doorframe.
Preferably, on described microenvironment doorframe, lock dog is installed, described hasp is arranged in described lock dog.
Preferably, described joint is rotatable assistant shape joint.
Preferably, on described microenvironment doorframe, sealing ring is installed.
Preferably, the material of described safety door latch is clean series of products.
Preferably, the material of described safety door latch is 316L stainless steel.
Preferably, described mechanical door lock is tongue revolving type door lock.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention has designed a kind of safety door by door lock is set in door medial and lateral simultaneously, and it is simple in structure, is particularly useful in semiconductor equipment, can guarantee the safety of working in microenvironment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the safety door schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of safety door latch safety door while closing;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of safety door latch safety door while opening;
Fig. 4 is safety door latch dismounting schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of assistant shape joint;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of hasp;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of microenvironment doorframe;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of lock dog.
Wherein, 1 safety door latch position; 2 safety door latchs; 3 microenvironment doors; 4 microenvironment doorframes; 5 lock dogs; 6 tongue revolving type door locks; 7 sealing rings; 8 microenvironment inner sides.
The specific embodiment
Under regard to a kind of safety door proposed by the invention, describe in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
The embodiment of the present invention, by microenvironment door inner side, safety door latch being installed, had both realized and can, from external opening microenvironment door, also can open from inside microenvironment door.
As shown in Fig. 1~4, the safety door for semiconductor equipment of the embodiment of the present invention, comprise microenvironment door 3, safety door latch 2 and tongue revolving type door lock 6, described safety door latch 2 is arranged on described microenvironment door 3 inner sides, and described tongue revolving type door lock 6 is arranged on described microenvironment door 3 outsides.Wherein, Fig. 2~Fig. 4 is lateral view.
Described microenvironment door 3 comprises the microenvironment doorframe 4 that is positioned at described microenvironment door 3 inner sides.
Described safety door latch 2 comprises that (for prior art, as shown in Figure 5) and hasp (as shown in Figure 6), described assistant shape joint is fixedly connected with described hasp by described microenvironment doorframe 4 rotatable assistant shape joint.People can open microenvironment door 3. by rotating 90 ° of this assistant shape joints
On described microenvironment doorframe 4, lock dog 5 is installed, described hasp is arranged in described lock dog 5.
On described microenvironment doorframe 4, sealing ring 7 is installed.
The material selection principle of described safety door latch 2 locks is clean series of products, as 316L stainless steel etc., can guarantee not have volatile particles to enter in microenvironment the processing quality of the product of impact.
The door-plate of microenvironment door 3 and doorframe surfacing, without flexural deformation, can guarantee to make between door-plate and doorframe fastening seamless by safety door latch 2.
As shown in Figure 2, semiconductor equipment in the course of the work, microenvironment door 3 is closed, all tongue revolving type door lock 6 lockings, personnel in microenvironment inside can not open tongue revolving type door lock 6, when maintenance personal is in microenvironment inside and during the locking of the tongue revolving type door lock 6 of microenvironment outside, the personnel of microenvironment inside can open from microenvironment inside safety door latch 2 (rotating 90 ° of this assistant shape joints), microenvironment door 3 can be opened, avoid in the too low threat that people's life is caused of the inner oxygen content of microenvironment.
It should be noted that, the present invention can also be for other process equipment except semiconductor applications, and during for other process equipment, described microenvironment door 3 can replace with the door that relative confined space is provided of other type.Wherein, described tongue revolving type door lock 6 also can replace with other mechanical door lock.While experiment showed, the present invention for semiconductor equipment, effect is fine.
Above embodiment is only for illustrating the present invention; and be not limitation of the present invention; the those of ordinary skill in relevant technologies field; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; can also make a variety of changes and modification; therefore all technical schemes that are equal to also belong to category of the present invention, and scope of patent protection of the present invention should be defined by the claims.