A kind of antitheft lock gall and key
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical lock, especially various door locks, padlock, automotive lock, safety cabinet lock etc.
Background technology
Traditional lock gall that is used for various locks includes lock core and lock core cover, and lock core tightly is placed in the lock core cover and turns, and the front end of lock core is that key is imported and exported, and the rear end of lock core connects the plectrum of unblanking, and is used for stirring dead bolt and unblanks;
Vertically be provided with key groove hole in the lock core and laterally be provided with the lock core marble hole that communicates with key groove hole; The lock core cover also is provided with lock tube pellet shot from a slingshot hole corresponding to lock core marble hole, lock core marble hole and the corresponding lock tube pellet shot from a slingshot hole pellet shot from a slingshot hole that partners, have many to the pellet shot from a slingshot hole, be placed with one deck pellet shot from a slingshot and two layers of pellet shot from a slingshot in every pair of pellet shot from a slingshot hole, one deck pellet shot from a slingshot is positioned at lock core marble hole, two layers of pellet shot from a slingshot rear end are provided with one or two layers of pellet shot from a slingshot of spring roof pressure, and the spring outer end is sealed admittedly with end socket and lock core cover;
Under the effect of spring, two layers of pellet shot from a slingshot have an end to be positioned at lock core marble hole, have an end to be positioned at lock tube pellet shot from a slingshot hole, because two layers of pellet shot from a slingshot are across lock core and lock core cover, at this moment lock core can not rotate with respect to lock core cover, and one deck pellet shot from a slingshot in the every pair of pellet shot from a slingshot hole has different length;
When key is imported and exported the key groove hole that inserts lock core from key, recessed that each is pushed into the outer face to one deck pellet shot from a slingshot in the pellet shot from a slingshot hole is just in time concordant with lock core lock core marble hole outer face for the spoon of the spoon tooth of the differing heights corresponding with the lock core marble hole site or different depth on the key, also makes the front end face of two layers of pellet shot from a slingshot just in time concordant with lock tube pellet shot from a slingshot hole inner face simultaneously.At this moment rotate key and can drive lock core with respect to the rotation of lock core cover, drive the plectrum of unblanking simultaneously, stir dead bolt and unblank.
The structure of this lock gall all is at the passage of a straight line one or two layers of pellet shot from a slingshot to be installed, and the technology unlocking difficulty is little, and theftproof performance is not high, can both open fast with steel wire, tinfoil etc.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to design the good lock gall of a kind of theftproof performance and key thereof, it increases the technology unlocking difficulty by changing the structure of lock gall and key, improves theftproof performance.
Purpose of the present invention can realize by following technical solution:
A kind of antitheft lock gall and key comprise lane change lock core and folding key, and described lane change lock core comprises: lock core cover, lock core supplementary cap, ∏ shape shift fork, lock core, jump ring, the plectrum of unblanking, one deck pellet shot from a slingshot, two layers of pellet shot from a slingshot, spring, seal up a door, component such as rivet;
Vertically be provided with key groove hole in the lock core and laterally be provided with the lock core marble hole that communicates with key groove hole; The rear end of lock core is provided with jump ring annular groove and plectrum socket, the plectrum close end place of unblanking is provided with the plectrum bayonet socket, the end of the plectrum of unblanking is inserted in the plectrum socket of lock core rear end and snaps in the jump ring annular groove of lock core by jump ring and the plectrum bayonet socket of the plectrum of unblanking is connected the plectrum of unblanking with lock core;
Lock core cover middle part vertically has the lock core through hole, the front end of lock core from the lock core cover worn in the lock core through hole, the lock core cover also is provided with lock tube pellet shot from a slingshot hole corresponding to lock core marble hole, lock core marble hole and the corresponding lock tube pellet shot from a slingshot hole pellet shot from a slingshot hole that partners, have manyly to the pellet shot from a slingshot hole, be placed with one deck pellet shot from a slingshot and two layers of pellet shot from a slingshot in every pair of pellet shot from a slingshot hole, one deck pellet shot from a slingshot is positioned at lock core marble hole, two layers of pellet shot from a slingshot rear end are provided with spring roof pressure one deck pellet shot from a slingshot and two layers of pellet shot from a slingshot, and the spring outer end is sealed admittedly with end socket and lock core cover;
The lock core through hole back-end of lock core cover has the additional mantle cavity of lock core of expansion, has the blind hole that is parallel to lock core hole in the lock core cover outside lock core hole, and blind hole communicates with the additional mantle cavity of lock core;
The lock core supplementary cap is a cylindrical sleeve, and the lock core supplementary cap tightly is placed on the lock core by axis hole and can rotates in the additional mantle cavity of lock core with lock core;
The lock core supplementary cap is provided with interior one deck pellet shot from a slingshot through hole and drives mouth corresponding to the blind hole of lock core cover, drives mouth interior one deck pellet shot from a slingshot through hole and axis hole are connected;
Blind hole in the lock core cover and interior one deck pellet shot from a slingshot through hole of the corresponding lock core supplementary cap built-in pellet shot from a slingshot hole that partners, has the built-in pellet shot from a slingshot hole more than 2 pairs, one deck pellet shot from a slingshot and interior two layers of pellet shot from a slingshot in being placed with in every pair of built-in pellet shot from a slingshot hole, interior two layers of pellet shot from a slingshot are positioned at one deck pellet shot from a slingshot through hole, interior one deck pellet shot from a slingshot rear end is provided with one deck pellet shot from a slingshot and interior two layers of pellet shot from a slingshot in the inner spring roof pressure, and the other end of inner spring is connected to the blind hole bottom of lock core cover;
The middle part of lock core is provided with the shift fork mouth corresponding to the driving mouth place of lock core supplementary cap, and the rear end of lock core is provided with plectrum socket and rivet hole, and rivet hole communicates with the plectrum socket;
The middle part of ∏ shape shift fork has rivet hole, two arms of ∏ shape shift fork have outside angled end-face, ∏ shape shift fork is snapped in the plectrum socket of lock core, two arms of ∏ shape shift fork from the key groove hole of lock core stretch into make outside angled end-face arrive the shift fork mouth, pass the rivet hole of ∏ shape shift fork and the rivet hole of lock core with rivet, ∏ shape shift fork is fastenedly connected in lock core;
Described folding key comprises key body, spring, card pearl, key card and rivet;
The key body middle part has key tooth hole, proximal end is provided with card slot in the key body, the dual-side of card slot and the key body formation opening that communicates, the middle part vertically is provided with 1-2 spring eyes that pass card slot in the key body, one end of spring eye is positioned at the key body middle part, the other end is positioned at the key body end, and rivet hole passes key body and communicates with card slot;
One end of key card has arc gap, the other end has the pearl face of pressure and angled end-face, nearly arc gap place has rivet hole, spring and card pearl are packed in the spring eye of key body, two key cards are put into the card slot of key body, and card pearl pressing spring also connects with the arc gap of key card, and rivet penetrates the rivet hole of key body and key card and carries out riveted and fixed, the key card can rotate in card slot around rivet, and spring compresses the key card by the card pearl.
The present invention has following outstanding substantive distinguishing features and obvious improvement:
Lane change lock core of the present invention, have built-in pellet shot from a slingshot hole and the interior one deck pellet shot from a slingshot and the interior two layers of pellet shot from a slingshot that place in the built-in pellet shot from a slingshot hole, one deck pellet shot from a slingshot and interior two layers of pellet shot from a slingshot are not on lock core in these, but be positioned at outside the lock core, this structure must use the folding key of the present invention's design could touch interior one deck pellet shot from a slingshot and interior two layers of pellet shot from a slingshot are unblanked, thereby adopts the theftproof performance of theftproof lock of the present invention to improve greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the folding key outline drawing of embodiment one.
Fig. 2 is the folding key assembling drawing of embodiment one.
Fig. 3 is the folding key partial sectional view of embodiment one.
Fig. 4 is the lane change lock core right view of embodiment one.
Fig. 5 is A-A sectional view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the lock core nested structure schematic diagram of embodiment one.
Fig. 7 is the assembling drawing of the lane change lock core of embodiment one.
Fig. 8 is used in combination outline drawing for folding key and the lane change lock core of embodiment one.
Fig. 9 is used in combination partial sectional view (not unlocking condition) for folding key and the lane change lock core of embodiment one.
Figure 10 is used in combination partial sectional view (unlocking condition) for folding key and the lane change lock core of embodiment one.
Figure 11 is the folding key outline drawing of embodiment two.
Figure 12 is the folding key assembling drawing of embodiment two.
Figure 13 is the folding key partial sectional view of embodiment two.
Figure 14 is the structural representation of the lane change lock core of embodiment two.
Figure 15 is the lock core nested structure schematic diagram of the lane change lock core of embodiment two.
Figure 16 is the assembling drawing of the lane change lock core of embodiment two.
Figure 17 is used in combination partial sectional view (not unlocking condition) for folding key and the lane change lock core of embodiment two.
Figure 18 is used in combination partial sectional view (unlocking condition) for folding key and the lane change lock core of embodiment two.
The specific embodiment
Below the invention will be further described by accompanying drawing:
Embodiment one
The present invention propose a kind of lane change lock core (Fig. 4-Fig. 7), comprising: lock core cover 1, lock core supplementary cap 2, lock core 3, ∏ shape shift fork 4, jump ring 5, the plectrum 6 of unblanking, stop pin 7, one deck pellet shot from a slingshot 9, two layers of pellet shot from a slingshot 8, spring 10, seal up a door 11, rivet 22 component form;
Vertically be provided with key groove hole 301 in the lock core 3 and laterally be provided with the lock core marble hole 302 that communicates with key groove hole 301; The rear end of lock core 3 is provided with jump ring annular groove 305 and plectrum socket 306, the plectrum 6 close end places of unblanking are provided with plectrum bayonet socket 601, the plectrum bayonet socket 601 that the end of the plectrum 6 of unblanking is inserted in the plectrum socket 306 of lock core 3 rear ends and snap in the jump ring annular groove 305 of lock core 3 and the plectrum 6 of unblanking by jump ring 5 is connected the plectrum 6 of unblanking with lock core 3, unblanks for stirring dead bolt;
Lock core overlaps 1 middle part and vertically has lock core through hole 101, the front end of lock core 3 from lock core cover 1 worn in the lock core through hole 101, lock core cover 1 also is provided with lock tube pellet shot from a slingshot hole 102 corresponding to lock core marble hole 302, lock core marble hole 302 and the corresponding lock tube pellet shot from a slingshot hole 102 pellet shot from a slingshot hole that partners, have many to the pellet shot from a slingshot hole, be placed with one deck pellet shot from a slingshot 9 and two layers of pellet shot from a slingshot 8 in every pair of pellet shot from a slingshot hole, one deck pellet shot from a slingshot 9 is positioned at lock core marble hole 302, two layers of pellet shot from a slingshot 8 rear end are provided with spring 10 roof pressure one deck pellets shot from a slingshot 9 and two layers of pellet shot from a slingshot 8, and spring 10 outer ends are sealed admittedly with end socket 11 and lock core cover 1;
Under the effect of spring 10, two layers of pellet shot from a slingshot 8 have an end to be positioned at lock core marble hole 302, have an end to be positioned at lock tube pellet shot from a slingshot hole 102, because two layers of pellet shot from a slingshot 8 are across lock core 3 and lock core cover 1, at this moment lock core 3 can not overlap 1 with respect to lock core and rotate, and one deck pellet shot from a slingshot 9 in the every pair of pellet shot from a slingshot hole has different length;
Lock core through hole 101 rear ends of lock core cover 1 have the additional mantle cavity 105 of lock core of expansion, have upper and lower symmetrical 2 blind holes 104 that are parallel to lock core hole 101 in the lock core cover 1 outside lock core hole 101; Blind hole 104 communicates with the additional mantle cavity 105 of lock core;
Lock core supplementary cap 2 is a cylindrical sleeve, its external diameter is slightly smaller than the size of the additional mantle cavity 105 of lock core, the diameter of its axis hole 204 diameters and lock core 3 is suitable, and lock core supplementary cap 2 tightly is placed on the lock core 3 by axis hole 204 and can rotation in lock core overlaps 1 the additional mantle cavity 105 of lock core;
One deck pellet shot from a slingshot through hole 201 and drive mouthfuls 203 in lock core supplementary cap 2 is provided with corresponding to the blind hole 104 of lock core cover 1 drives mouthfuls 203 interior one deck pellet shot from a slingshot through hole 201 and axis hole 204 is connected;
Interior one deck pellet shot from a slingshot through hole 201 of the blind hole 104 in the lock core cover 1 and corresponding lock core supplementary cap 2 built-in pellet shot from a slingshot hole that partners, on having, down each 1 pair of built-in pellet shot from a slingshot hole (here only more than, each 1 pair of built-in pellet shot from a slingshot hole is example down, in fact can have many to built-in pellet shot from a slingshot hole), one deck pellet shot from a slingshot 902 and interior two layers of pellet shot from a slingshot 901 in being placed with in every pair of built-in pellet shot from a slingshot hole, interior two layers of pellet shot from a slingshot 901 are positioned at one deck pellet shot from a slingshot through hole 201, interior one deck pellet shot from a slingshot 902 rear ends are provided with one deck pellet shot from a slingshot 902 and interior two layers of pellet shot from a slingshot 901 in inner spring 903 roof pressures, and the other end of inner spring 903 is connected to blind hole 104 bottoms of lock core cover 1;
Under the effect of inner spring 903, interior one deck pellet shot from a slingshot 902 has an end to be positioned at blind hole 104, the other end is positioned at one deck pellet shot from a slingshot through hole 201, because interior one deck pellet shot from a slingshot 902 is across lock core cover 1 and lock core supplementary cap 2, lock core supplementary cap 2 at this moment can not overlap 1 with respect to lock core and rotate;
In the present embodiment, lock core 3 has anti-rotation pin-and-hole 303, the anti-rotation pin-and-hole 202 that lock core supplementary cap 2 has, lock core cover 1 has the excessive hole 103 of stop pin, the excessive hole 103 of stop pin that stop pin 7 passes lock core cover 1 is inserted in the anti-rotation pin-and-hole 303 of the anti-rotation pin-and-hole 202 of lock core supplementary cap 2 and lock core 3, and lock core 3 and lock core supplementary cap 2 are fixed together;
The middle part of lock core 3 is provided with shift fork mouth 307 corresponding to driving mouth 203 places of lock core supplementary cap 2, and the rear end of lock core 3 is provided with plectrum socket 306 and rivet hole 304;
The middle part of ∏ shape shift fork 4 has rivet hole 403, two arms of ∏ shape shift fork 4 have outside angled end-face 401, ∏ shape shift fork 4 is snapped in the plectrum socket 306 of lock core 3, two arms of ∏ shape shift fork 4 from the key groove hole 301 of lock core 3 stretch into make outside angled end-face 401 arrive shift fork mouths 307, pass the rivet hole 403 of ∏ shape shift fork 4 and the rivet hole 304 of lock core 3 with rivet 22, ∏ shape shift fork 4 is fastenedly connected in lock core 3;
A kind of folding key (Fig. 1-Fig. 3), comprise key body 12, spring 10, card pearl 15, key card 13 and rivet 14 that the present invention proposes;
Key body 12 middle parts have key tooth hole 1204, proximal end is provided with card slot 1201 in the key body 12, the dual-side of card slot 1201 and the key body 12 formation opening that communicates, the middle part vertically is provided with the spring eye 1203 that passes card slot 1201 in the key body 12, one end of spring eye 1203 is positioned at key body 12 middle parts, the other end is positioned at key body 12 ends, and rivet hole 1202 passes key body 12 and communicates with card slot 1201;
One end of key card 13 has arc gap 1301, the other end has the pearl face 1304 of pressure and angled end-face 1303, nearly arc gap 1301 places have rivet hole 1302, spring 10 and card pearl 15 are packed in the spring eye 1203 of key body 12, the card slot 1201 that two key cards 13 oppositely are stacked together and put into key 12, card pearl 15 pressing springs 10 and with the arc gap 1301 of key card 13 (see figure 3) that connects, rivet 14 penetrates the rivet hole 1302 of the rivet hole 1202 of key body 12 and key card 13 and carries out riveted and fixed, key card 13 can rotate in card slot 1201 around rivet 14, and spring 10 compresses key card 13 by card pearl 15.
The procedure declaration of unblanking of the present invention (seeing Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and Figure 10):
Folding key is pushed in the key groove hole 301 of lane change lock core (as Fig. 8);
Folding key is in the process that pushes the lane change lock core, the angled end-face 1303 of key card 13 touches the shift fork end inclined-plane 401 of shift fork 4,2 key cards 13 begin respectively around rivet 14 to both sides rotation (see figure 9), folding key continues to push, key card 13 constantly is rotated in place to the shift fork mouth 307 of lock core 3 and stretches out, at last, the microcephaly that the pressure pearl face 1304 of key card 13 presses interior two layers of pellet shot from a slingshot 901 makes to push and puts in place, card pearl 15 snaps in the side of key card 13, make interior two layers of pellet shot from a slingshot 901 and interior one deck pellet shot from a slingshot 902 respectively in the blind hole 104 to interior one deck pellet shot from a slingshot through hole 201 of being sitting at lock core supplementary cap 2 and lock core cover 1, simultaneously, the key tooth hole 1204 of key 12 also puts microcephaly's extrusion of one deck pellet shot from a slingshot 9 in place, make one deck pellet shot from a slingshot 9 and two layers of pellet shot from a slingshot 8 respectively in the lock tube pellet shot from a slingshot hole 102 to the lock core marble hole 302 that is sitting at lock core 3 and lock core cover 1, at this moment can overlap 1 screw key body 12 with respect to lock core, drive lock core 3 simultaneously, lock core supplementary cap 2, shift fork 4 and the plectrum 6 of unblanking rotate the (see figure 10) of unblanking.
Otherwise, outwards extract in the process of folding key, the pressure pearl face 1304 of key card 13 is got back in the card slot 1201 of key body 12 around rivet 14 rotations under the effect of the circular arc limit of the shift fork mouth 307 of lock core 3 face 308, card pearl 15 snaps in (see figure 9) in the arc groove 1301 of key card 13, at this moment, interior two layers of pellet shot from a slingshot 901 and interior one deck pellet shot from a slingshot 902 return to normality under the effect of inner spring 903 (interior two layers of pellet shot from a slingshot 901 are positioned at one deck pellet shot from a slingshot through hole 201, interior one deck pellet shot from a slingshot 902 has an end to be positioned at blind hole 104, the other end is positioned at one deck pellet shot from a slingshot through hole 201, and lock core supplementary cap 2 at this moment can not overlap 1 with respect to lock core and rotate); Simultaneously, under the effect of spring 10, one deck pellet shot from a slingshot 9 is positioned at 302, two layers of pellet shot from a slingshot 8 of lock core marble hole has an end to be positioned at lock core marble hole 302, and the other end is positioned at lock tube pellet shot from a slingshot hole 102, and lock core 3 at this moment can not overlap 1 with respect to lock core and rotate (as Fig. 4).
Example two
The difference of present embodiment and embodiment one is folding key (as Figure 11, Figure 12 and Figure 13):
Comprise key body 12,2 springs 10,2 card pearls 15,2 key cards 13 and 2 rivets 14;
Proximal end is provided with card slot 1201 in the key body 12, the side of card slot 1201 and the key body 12 formation opening that communicates, the middle part vertically is provided with the spring eye 1203 of the pair of parallel of passing card slot 1201 in the key body 12, one end of spring eye 1203 is positioned at key body 12 middle parts, the other end is positioned at key body 12 ends, and 2 rivet holes 1202 pass key body 12 and communicate with card slot 1201; Key body 12 middle parts have key tooth hole 1204.
For cooperating this folding key, blind hole 104 positions (seeing Figure 15) in the shape (seeing Figure 16) of the ∏ shape shift fork 4 in the lane change lock core, the lock core cover 1, and lock core supplementary cap 2 in interior one deck pellet shot from a slingshot through hole 201 and to drive mouthful 203 positions (seeing Figure 14) also slightly different.
The process of unblanking of present embodiment and embodiment one identical (seeing Figure 17 and Figure 18), no longer repeat specification.