CN102423813A - Automatic milling plane device for shaft sleeve processing - Google Patents

Automatic milling plane device for shaft sleeve processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102423813A
CN102423813A CN2011102697331A CN201110269733A CN102423813A CN 102423813 A CN102423813 A CN 102423813A CN 2011102697331 A CN2011102697331 A CN 2011102697331A CN 201110269733 A CN201110269733 A CN 201110269733A CN 102423813 A CN102423813 A CN 102423813A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tractor
sleeve processing
sliding panel
axle sleeve
cylinder
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Granted
Application number
CN2011102697331A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102423813B (en
Inventor
曾敏
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South China University of Technology SCUT
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South China University of Technology SCUT
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Priority to CN 201110269733 priority Critical patent/CN102423813B/en
Publication of CN102423813A publication Critical patent/CN102423813A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102423813B publication Critical patent/CN102423813B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic milling plane device for the shaft sleeve processing. The device comprises an up and down tractor, a left and right tractor and a controller. According to the device, a cylinder is propelled by a propelling cylinder through the combination of a slide block II with guide rails fixed on a slide bearer to realize the movement of the slide bearer in a horizontal direction, so the workpiece approximation of a milling cutter in the horizontal direction is completed to process the workpiece; and a downward press air cylinder rotates around an optical shaft fixed on the slide bearer through a lever plate to drive a motor installing plate to move in a vertical direction, so the workpiece approximation of the milling cutter in the vertical direction is completed to process the workpiece. The novel special milling plane device for the fan shaft sleeve processing provided in the invention allows the milling plane processing on the whole fan to be efficiently and accurately carried out, the production efficiency to be substantially improved, and industrial production demands to be satisfied.

Description

A kind of automatic milling flat device that is used for axle sleeve processing
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of machining, relate in particular to a kind of automatic milling flat device that is used for axle sleeve processing.
Technical background
In the processing of axle sleeve, need on workpiece to be processed, mill out the plane of certain depth and width.In traditional processing mode, need the manually-operated milling machine to accomplish this operation.In the existing automatic milling flat device be 201783840 Chinese patent like publication number, milling machine can only approach workpiece in the horizontal direction in process, belong to the single line processing unit (plant); Publication number is 201201153 Chinese patent for another example, and what its milling flat device adopted is hydraulic power system, relatively is fit to the higher material of milling intensity, but it is not high to install bulky complex, working (machining) efficiency, is not suitable for the processing to axle sleeve.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency that exists in the prior art, a kind of automatic milling flat device that is used for axle sleeve processing is provided, this installs easy to be ingenious, and reliability is high, can improve the working (machining) efficiency of axle sleeve greatly.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of automatic milling flat device that is used for axle sleeve processing comprises the tractor of motor 12, controller, above-below direction, the tractor of left and right directions; Wherein
The tractor of above-below direction is by air cylinder 1, sliding panel I2, optical axis 3, sliding support 4, lever plate 5, lever push pedal 6, adjusting rod 7, connection base plate 8 constitute down;
Following air cylinder 1 is fixed on the top of sliding support 4; The cylinder axis of following air cylinder 1 is pushed down an end of lever plate 5, and the other end of lever plate 5 is pushed down in lever push pedal 6, and lever plate 5 rotates around optical axis 3-1; Adjusting rod 7 is fixed on and connects on the base plate 8, and sliding panel I2 slides up and down along sliding support 4; Motor 12 is fixed through sliding panel I2;
The tractor of said left and right directions is made up of propulsion cylinder 9, bearing 10, sliding panel II11;
Sliding support is fixed on the sliding panel II11; The cylinder axis of propulsion cylinder 9 is fixedly connected with sliding panel II11, and propulsion cylinder 9 is fixed on the bearing 10; Sliding panel II11 slides on bearing 10;
Said controller control motor 12, propulsion cylinder 9, the motion of air cylinder 1 down.
Said tractor up and down also comprises adjusting nut 13, and adjusting nut 13, lever push pedal 6, lever plate 5 are installed on the adjusting rod 7 from top to bottom in order.
Said tractor up and down also comprises motor mounting plate 14, is installed together motor mounting plate 14 with sliding panel I 2 with optical axis 3-2, adjusting screw mandrel (19).
The relative position that screw mandrel 19 can be regulated motor mounting plate 14 and sliding panel I2 is regulated in turn, guarantees the levelness of milling cutter 17.
Fixing two parallel guide rails 15 on the bearing 10 in the tractor of the said left and right sides.
Said controller comprises magnetic switch 18; Magnetic switch 18 has four; Be respectively magnetic switch 18-1, magnetic switch 18-2, magnetic switch 18-3, magnetic switch 18-4; Wherein magnetic switch 18-1, magnetic switch 18-2 are installed in down the two ends of air cylinder 1, and magnetic switch 18-3, magnetic switch 18-4 are installed in the two ends of propulsion cylinder 9.
Said device comprises adjuster, and adjuster is made up of two cover dovetail grooves 16, is fixed on the both sides, bottom of bearing 10 after the vertical respectively installation of two cover dovetail grooves 16.
Regulate dovetail groove 16 can regulate entire mechanism front and back with about the position.
Said tractor up and down also comprises milling cutter 17, and milling cutter is installed in threephase asynchronous machine 12 rotating shafts.
Fixing two parallel guide rails 15 on the said bearing 10; The lower end of sliding support 4 and sliding panel II11 are fixed together; Sliding panel II11 slides along guide rail 15; Realize to drive the purpose of sliding support 4 side-to-side movements, the motion of sliding support 4 can drive the milling cutter that is installed in motor 12 rotating shafts 17 and approach workpiece at left and right directions.
Air cylinder 1 is fixed on the top of sliding support 4 under the milling flat; The cylinder axis of following air cylinder 1 is pushed down an end of lever plate 5; The other end of lever plate 5 is pushed down in lever push pedal 6; Adjusting nut 13, lever push pedal 6, lever plate 5 are installed on the adjusting rod 7 from top to bottom in order, and adjusting rod 7 is fixed on and connects on the base plate 8; Lever plate 5 is through driving moving up and down of motor mounting plate 14 around the rotation that is fixed on the optical axis 3-1 on the sliding support 4, and then realizes driving milling cutter 17 and approach workpiece at above-below direction.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the tractor up and down among Fig. 1,
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the left and right sides tractor among Fig. 1.
Shown in the figure:
Air cylinder under the 1--, 2--sliding panel I, 3--optical axis, 4--sliding support, 5--lever plate; The push pedal of 6--lever, the 7--adjusting rod, 8--connects base plate, 9--propulsion cylinder, 10--bearing; 11--sliding panel II, 12--motor, 13--adjusting nut, 14--motor mounting plate, 15--guide rail; The 16--dovetail groove, the 17--milling cutter, the 18--magnetic switch, 19--regulates screw mandrel.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing the present invention is done further explain.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of automatic milling flat device that is used for axle sleeve processing mainly comprises motor 12, controller, the tractor of above-below direction, the tractor of left and right directions; The present embodiment controller adopts the core of PLC as controller; This device also comprises adjuster; The dovetail groove 16 that is fixed on the rest base both sides after adjuster is installed by two covers are vertical constitutes, regulate two cover dovetail grooves 16 can regulate entire mechanism front and back with about the position; Before milling flat mechanism did not start working as yet, the horizontal level of workpiece to be processed was higher than milling cutter 17, after starting working, milling cutter 17 level and up and down both direction approach workpiece and begin processing.
As shown in Figure 2; Air cylinder 1 is fixed on the top of sliding support 4 under the milling flat; The cylinder axis of following air cylinder 1 is pushed down an end of lever plate 5, and the other end of lever plate 5 is pushed down in lever push pedal 6, is installed together motor mounting plate 14 and sliding panel I2 with optical axis 3-2, adjusting screw mandrel 19; Regulate screw mandrel 19 and can regulate the relative position of motor mounting plate 14 and sliding panel I2; Guarantee the levelness of milling cutter 17, adjusting nut 13, lever push pedal 6, lever plate 5 are installed on the adjusting rod 7 from top to bottom in order, and adjusting rod 7 is fixed on and connects on the base plate 8; Lever plate 5 is through driving moving up and down of motor mounting plate 14 around the rotation that is fixed on the optical axis 3-1 on the sliding support, and then realizes driving milling cutter 17 and approach workpiece at above-below direction.
As shown in Figure 3, fixing two parallel guide rails 15 on the bearing 10, milling flat promotes that cylinder 9 is drawing sliding panel II11 and mechanism mounted thereto moves back and forth along guide rail 15, accomplishes the action that approaches workpiece at left and right directions thereby drive milling cutter 17.
Controller at first detects through magnetic switch 18-1 whether air cylinder 1 resets under the milling flat; Whether detect milling flat propulsion cylinder 9 through magnetic switch 18-3 resets; If two cylinders all reset, then air cylinder and milling flat propulsion cylinder move simultaneously under the PLC order milling flat; Milling cutter approaches workpiece simultaneously and processes in the horizontal direction with on the above-below direction; Two cylinders reset simultaneously after the completion of processing, and magnetic switch 18-2,18-4 are sent to PLC with reset signal, accomplish a milling flat action.

Claims (8)

1. an automatic milling flat device that is used for axle sleeve processing comprises motor (12), controller; It is characterized in that also comprising the tractor of above-below direction, the tractor of left and right directions; Wherein
---the tractor of said above-below direction is by air cylinder (1), sliding panel I (2), optical axis (3-1), sliding support (4), lever plate (5), lever push pedal (6), adjusting rod (7), connection base plate (8) constitute down;
Following air cylinder (1) is fixed on the top of sliding support (4); The cylinder axis of following air cylinder (1) is pushed down an end of lever plate (5); The other end of lever plate (5) is pushed down in lever push pedal (6); Lever plate (5) rotates around optical axis (3), and adjusting rod (7) is fixed on and connects on the base plate (8), and sliding panel I (2) slides up and down along sliding support (4); Motor (12) is fixed on the sliding panel I (2);
---the tractor of said left and right directions is made up of propulsion cylinder (9), bearing (10), sliding panel II (11);
Sliding support (4) is fixed on the sliding panel II (11); The cylinder axis of propulsion cylinder (9) is fixedly connected with sliding panel II (11), and propulsion cylinder (9) is fixed on the bearing (10); Sliding panel II (11) goes up at bearing (10) and slides;
---said controller control motor (12), propulsion cylinder (9), the motion of air cylinder (1) down.
2. according to the said a kind of automatic milling flat device that is used for axle sleeve processing of claim 1; It is characterized in that said tractor up and down also comprises adjusting nut (13), adjusting nut (13), lever push pedal (6), lever plate (5) are installed on the adjusting rod (7) from top to bottom in order.
3. a kind of automatic milling flat device that is used for axle sleeve processing according to claim 1; It is characterized in that said tractor up and down also comprises motor mounting plate (14), motor mounting plate (14) is installed on the sliding panel I (2) through optical axis (3-2), adjusting screw mandrel (19).
4. a kind of automatic milling flat device that is used for axle sleeve processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that in the tractor of the said left and right sides that (10) on the bearing go up fixing two parallel guide rails (15).
5. according to the said a kind of automatic milling flat device that is used for axle sleeve processing of claim 1; It is characterized in that said controller comprises four magnetic switch (18); Wherein magnetic switch (18-1), magnetic switch (18-2) are installed in down the two ends of air cylinder (1), and magnetic switch (18-3), magnetic switch (18-4) are installed in the two ends of propulsion cylinder (9).
6. according to the said a kind of automatic milling flat device that is used for axle sleeve processing of claim 1, it is characterized in that said device comprises regulating system, the underrun of bearing (10) is fixed on the platform by the two vertically arranged dovetail grooves of cover (16); The adjusting nut that turn is regulated on the screw mandrel can be regulated the amount of feeding of milling cutter at above-below direction.
7. according to the said a kind of automatic milling flat device that is used for axle sleeve processing of claim 1, it is characterized in that said tractor up and down also comprises milling cutter (17), milling cutter is installed in motor (12) rotating shaft.
8. a kind of automatic milling flat device that is used for axle sleeve processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that said motor (12) is a threephase asynchronous machine.
CN 201110269733 2011-09-13 2011-09-13 Automatic milling plane device for shaft sleeve processing Expired - Fee Related CN102423813B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110269733 CN102423813B (en) 2011-09-13 2011-09-13 Automatic milling plane device for shaft sleeve processing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110269733 CN102423813B (en) 2011-09-13 2011-09-13 Automatic milling plane device for shaft sleeve processing

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102423813A true CN102423813A (en) 2012-04-25
CN102423813B CN102423813B (en) 2013-07-24

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103480899A (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-01-01 无锡众望四维科技有限公司 Automatic groove milling device for lock machining equipment
CN107030321A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-08-11 惠州市美林模具有限公司 Diel method for milling
CN107096906A (en) * 2017-05-12 2017-08-29 重庆昆瑜锂业有限公司 The processing method and device of copper target casting lithium

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB568039A (en) * 1943-03-10 1945-03-15 William Stephen Tandler Milling and like machine tool
CN2561542Y (en) * 2002-08-20 2003-07-23 杭州金丰机械有限公司 Multi functional milling drill
CN201201153Y (en) * 2008-01-23 2009-03-04 张海勇 Milling end-face drilling machine
CN101417389A (en) * 2007-10-22 2009-04-29 庄添财 Median tube multifunctional processing machine
CN101664819A (en) * 2009-09-28 2010-03-10 陈焕春 Multi-face cylinder inner plane and slot milling machine
CN101704194A (en) * 2009-11-20 2010-05-12 无锡亚中自动化设备有限公司 Automatic magnetic seat milling device
CN201783840U (en) * 2010-08-31 2011-04-06 溧阳市虹翔机械制造有限公司 Milling positioning tooling for shaft sleeves
CN102101194A (en) * 2011-03-23 2011-06-22 桂林机床股份有限公司 Automatic indexing right-angle milling head driven by main motor
CN202291557U (en) * 2011-09-13 2012-07-04 华南理工大学 Automatic flat milling device used for shaft sleeve processing

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB568039A (en) * 1943-03-10 1945-03-15 William Stephen Tandler Milling and like machine tool
CN2561542Y (en) * 2002-08-20 2003-07-23 杭州金丰机械有限公司 Multi functional milling drill
CN101417389A (en) * 2007-10-22 2009-04-29 庄添财 Median tube multifunctional processing machine
CN201201153Y (en) * 2008-01-23 2009-03-04 张海勇 Milling end-face drilling machine
CN101664819A (en) * 2009-09-28 2010-03-10 陈焕春 Multi-face cylinder inner plane and slot milling machine
CN101704194A (en) * 2009-11-20 2010-05-12 无锡亚中自动化设备有限公司 Automatic magnetic seat milling device
CN201783840U (en) * 2010-08-31 2011-04-06 溧阳市虹翔机械制造有限公司 Milling positioning tooling for shaft sleeves
CN102101194A (en) * 2011-03-23 2011-06-22 桂林机床股份有限公司 Automatic indexing right-angle milling head driven by main motor
CN202291557U (en) * 2011-09-13 2012-07-04 华南理工大学 Automatic flat milling device used for shaft sleeve processing

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103480899A (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-01-01 无锡众望四维科技有限公司 Automatic groove milling device for lock machining equipment
CN107096906A (en) * 2017-05-12 2017-08-29 重庆昆瑜锂业有限公司 The processing method and device of copper target casting lithium
CN107030321A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-08-11 惠州市美林模具有限公司 Diel method for milling

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