CN102419001A - Heat pump water heater - Google Patents

Heat pump water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102419001A
CN102419001A CN2011103459608A CN201110345960A CN102419001A CN 102419001 A CN102419001 A CN 102419001A CN 2011103459608 A CN2011103459608 A CN 2011103459608A CN 201110345960 A CN201110345960 A CN 201110345960A CN 102419001 A CN102419001 A CN 102419001A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
water inlet
pump
return pipe
cold water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2011103459608A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑涛
陈炳泉
王建良
陈小雷
罗彦涛
白龙亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Economic And Technology Development District Haier Water Heater Co ltd
Haier Group Corp
Original Assignee
Qingdao Economic And Technology Development District Haier Water Heater Co ltd
Haier Group Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Economic And Technology Development District Haier Water Heater Co ltd, Haier Group Corp filed Critical Qingdao Economic And Technology Development District Haier Water Heater Co ltd
Priority to CN2011103459608A priority Critical patent/CN102419001A/en
Publication of CN102419001A publication Critical patent/CN102419001A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a heat pump water heater, comprising: a water tank; the cold water inlet pipe is provided with a cold water inlet end connected with the external water inlet pipe, the cold water inlet end is provided with a one-way valve, a cold water outlet end extending into the water tank, and a shunt end arranged at the downstream of the one-way valve; the water pump is provided with a water pump inlet pipe connected with the diversion end of the cold water inlet pipe, a first electromagnetic valve is arranged on the water pump inlet pipe, a first water return pipe is connected between the cold water inlet end of the cold water inlet pipe and the water pump inlet pipe, and a second electromagnetic valve is arranged on the first water return pipe. According to the heat pump water heater, a user can pump the water with the temperature reduced in the pipeline back to the condenser through the water pump for reheating after the user stops using the hot water for a period of time, the user can use the hot water at any time, the waiting time for discharging cold water is eliminated, and meanwhile, water resources are saved.

Description

Teat pump boiler
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of water heaters, in particular to a kind of Teat pump boiler.
Background technology
Teat pump boiler is that utilization heat pump operation principle absorbs the device that heat is made hot water from air.Teat pump boiler is through letting refrigerant constantly accomplish evaporation, compression, condensation, throttling and the thermodynamic cycle process of evaporation again, with the transfer of heat in the environment in water.
The power consumption of Teat pump boiler has only 1/4th of electric heater usually, and need as solar water heater, not rely on sunlight and adopt heat, because the work of Teat pump boiler realizes through the refrigerant heat exchange; Therefore do not need electrical heating elements to contact with water yet; Also just can as electric heater, not have the potential safety hazard of electric leakage, dry combustion method, the danger of also not blasting and poisoning uses fool proof; Also very environmental protection simultaneously, can reach 15 to 20 years general service life.
Nowadays Teat pump boiler has been widely used in the buildings such as dwelling house, office building; To watering equipment hot-water supplies such as shower nozzle, wash platform taps; Need certain distance because hot water arrives watering equipment through water supply line, when not using hot water, can retain hot water in the water supply line like this, lower the temperature gradually and become cold water through remaining in hot water in the water supply line after a while; When reusing hot water, the user wants inevitably earlier this part cold water to be bled off; Causes users can not be used hot water at once, also causes simultaneously the waste of water resource, and the length of water supply line live forever the cold water that stays more can be many more; The user waits for that the time of hot water is also just of a specified duration more, and the waste of water resource is more serious.
Summary of the invention
The present invention aims to provide a kind of Teat pump boiler that can continue to provide hot water.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of Teat pump boiler, comprising: water tank; Cold water inlet has the cold water water inlet end that is connected with outside water inlet pipe, and this cold water water inlet end is provided with check valve, stretches into the inner cold water water side of water tank, and the shunting end that is arranged on the check valve downstream part; Water pump; Has the pump water inlet that is connected with the shunting end of cold water inlet; This pump water inlet is provided with first magnetic valve, between the cold water water inlet end of cold water inlet and pump water inlet, is connected with first return pipe, and this first return pipe is provided with second magnetic valve.
Further, first magnetic valve is arranged on the upstream end of the contact of first return pipe and pump water inlet.
Further, first magnetic valve is an open type, and second magnetic valve is a closed type.
Further, be provided with the inflow temperature sensor at the contact place of first return pipe and pump water inlet.
Further, this Teat pump boiler also comprises: second return pipe, and it is provided with second check valve, and an end of second return pipe is connected with outside hot water return pipe, and the other end is connected to the contact place of the cold water inlet and first return pipe.
Further, this Teat pump boiler also comprises: water heater controller, the inflow temperature sensor is connected with this water heater controller signal.
Further, this Teat pump boiler also comprises: outer cover of water heater, water tank, cold water inlet, water pump, first return pipe, inflow temperature sensor, second return pipe and water heater controller all are arranged on outer cover of water heater inside.
Further, also comprise the evaporimeter, compressor, condenser and the cut-off equipment that constitute heat pump portion in the outer cover of water heater, the pumping line of water pump is connected with the water inlet of condenser, and the delivery port of condenser is connected with the condenser outlet pipe that stretches into water tank.
Further, the condenser outlet pipe is provided with the leaving water temperature sensor, and this leaving water temperature sensor is connected with the water heater controller signal.
According to Teat pump boiler of the present invention; Through being connected first return pipe between the cold water water inlet end of cold water inlet and the pump water inlet; And second magnetic valve is set on first return pipe, make the user can stop using hot water after a period of time can through water pump with pipeline in the water that reduced of temperature draw back condenser and heat once more, guaranteed that the user can use hot water at any time; Eliminate the stand-by period of discharging cold water, practiced thrift water resource simultaneously.
Description of drawings
The Figure of description that constitutes the application's a part is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and illustrative examples of the present invention and explanation thereof are used to explain the present invention, do not constitute improper qualification of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that is used to not have the Teat pump boiler of the present invention under the special hot water return pipe situation; And
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that is used to have the Teat pump boiler of the present invention under the special hot water return pipe situation.
The specific embodiment
Need to prove that under the situation of not conflicting, embodiment and the characteristic among the embodiment among the application can make up each other.Below with reference to accompanying drawing and combine embodiment to specify the present invention.
According to embodiments of the invention, a kind of Teat pump boiler is provided, as shown in Figure 1, comprising: water tank 10; Cold water inlet 30; This cold water inlet 30 has the cold water water inlet end that is connected with outside water inlet pipe; This cold water water inlet end is provided with check valve 31, and the other end of cold water inlet 30 is the cold water water side of stretching into water tank 10 inside, and the shunting end that is arranged on check valve 31 downstream parts; Water pump 50; Has the pump water inlet 51 that is connected with the shunting end of cold water inlet 30; This pump water inlet 51 is provided with first magnetic valve 53; Between the cold water water inlet end of cold water inlet 30 and pump water inlet 51, be connected with first return pipe 70, this first return pipe 70 is provided with second magnetic valve 71.
Teat pump boiler according to the embodiment of the invention; Through being connected first return pipe 70 between the cold water water inlet end of cold water inlet 30 and the pump water inlet 51; And second magnetic valve 71 is set on first return pipe 70, make the user can stop using hot water after a period of time can through water pump 50 with pipeline in the water that reduced of temperature draw back condenser and heat once more, guaranteed that the user can use hot water at any time; Eliminate the stand-by period of discharging cold water, practiced thrift water resource simultaneously.
The Teat pump boiler of the embodiment of the invention shown in Figure 1 can be used for the user is not provided with special hot water return pipe when finishing situation; When the user stops using hot water after a period of time; The temperature of original hot water can reduce, and all wants when the user opens hot water tap or shower nozzle once more earlier cold water to be bled off, and the user has to wait for a period of time; The cold water of emitting is also wasted; And the Teat pump boiler of the embodiment of the invention can be drawn back the cold water of low temperature through starting water pump 50, and on the one hand, cold water flows into water pump 50 and is delivered to heat pump portion 80 through pumping line 55 through first return pipe 70; On the other hand, heat pump portion 80 is responsible for providing thermal source that cold water is heated.Particularly; Evaporimeter 81 flows to compressor 83 with inhaled air,, and the HTHP air is delivered in the condenser 85 air boil down to HTHP air by compressor 83; Refrigerant in the condenser 85 absorbs the airborne heat temperature of HTHP and raises; Cold water to water pump 50 pumpbacks heats, and heated hot water is entered in the water tank 10 by the condenser outlet pipe 851 of condenser 85, uses in order to the user; And discharge by condenser 85 after the heat release of HTHP air, get back in the evaporimeter 81 through cut-off equipment 87.
As can be seen from Figure 1; Contact place at first return pipe 70 and pump water inlet 51 is provided with inflow temperature sensor 90; Condenser outlet pipe 851 is provided with leaving water temperature sensor 853; These two temperature sensors all are connected with water heater controller 40 signals, make water heater controller 40 can detect the temperature of the water inlet of 50 suction of water pump in real time, and pass through the leaving water temperature that discharge condenser 85 heating backs.
It can also be seen that from Fig. 1 pump water inlet 51 is provided with first magnetic valve 53, this first magnetic valve 53 is arranged on the upstream end of the contact of first return pipe 70 and pump water inlet 51, and this first magnetic valve 53 is preferably open type; First return pipe 70 is provided with second magnetic valve 71, and this second magnetic valve 71 is preferably closed type.In the process of above-mentioned cold water pumpback, first magnetic valve 53 cuts out, with prevent water pump 50 when drawing water with the water suction in the water tank 10, and second magnetic valve 71 is opened, and flows into water pump 50 swimmingly with the cold water that guarantees pumpback.
Along with the development of present finishing level, the user tends to reserve special hot water return pipe when finishing, and Teat pump boiler shown in Figure 2 is exactly the Teat pump boiler that the embodiment of the invention is applicable to the situation with special hot water return pipe.
As can be seen from Figure 2; The Teat pump boiler that the embodiment of the invention is used to have the situation of special hot water return pipe also comprises second return pipe 20; It is provided with second check valve 21; One end of this second return pipe 20 is connected with outside hot water return pipe, and the other end is connected to the contact place of the cold water inlet 30 and first return pipe 70.In this case; When startup water pump 50 carried out the cold water pumpback, first magnetic valve 53 cut out, and second magnetic valve 71 is opened; Cold water flows into water pump 50 from the hot water return pipe of outside through second return pipe 20, delivers to heat pump portion 80 by pumping line 55 again and heats once more.
See figures.1.and.2; The Teat pump boiler of the embodiment of the invention also has outer cover of water heater 60; In order to save the Teat pump boiler occupation space; Can water tank 10, cold water inlet 30, water pump 50, first return pipe 70, inflow temperature sensor 90, second return pipe 20, water heater controller 40 and whole heat pump portion 80 all be arranged on outer cover of water heater 60 inside, also can whole heat pump portion 80 be arranged on outer cover of water heater 60 outsides separately.
From above description, can find out that the above embodiments of the present invention have realized following technique effect:
In an embodiment of the present invention; Through being connected first return pipe 70 between the cold water water inlet end of cold water inlet 30 and the pump water inlet 51; And second magnetic valve 71 is set on first return pipe 70, make the user can stop using hot water after a period of time can through water pump 50 with pipeline in the water that reduced of temperature draw back condenser and heat once more, guaranteed that the user can use hot water at any time; Eliminate the stand-by period of discharging cold water, practiced thrift water resource simultaneously.
And, in an embodiment of the present invention,, can make Teat pump boiler be applicable to situation with special hot water return pipe through second return pipe 20 is set, increased the use flexibility of Teat pump boiler.
In addition, in an embodiment of the present invention, all parts all are integrated in the outer cover of water heater 60, have saved the Teat pump boiler occupation space.
The above is merely the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not limited to the present invention, and for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and variation.All within spirit of the present invention and principle, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. Teat pump boiler comprises:
Water tank (10);
Cold water inlet (30) has the cold water water inlet end that is connected with outside water inlet pipe, and said cold water water inlet end is provided with check valve (31), stretches into the inner cold water water side of said water tank (10), and the shunting end that is arranged on said check valve (31) downstream part;
Water pump (50) has the pump water inlet (51) that is connected with the shunting end of said cold water inlet (30), and said pump water inlet (51) is provided with first magnetic valve (53),
It is characterized in that between the cold water water inlet end of said cold water inlet (30) and said pump water inlet (51), be connected with first return pipe (70), said first return pipe (70) is provided with second magnetic valve (71).
2. Teat pump boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said first magnetic valve (53) is arranged on the upstream end of the contact of said first return pipe (70) and said pump water inlet (51).
3. Teat pump boiler according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, said first magnetic valve (53) is an open type, and said second magnetic valve (71) is a closed type.
4. Teat pump boiler according to claim 3 is characterized in that, is provided with inflow temperature sensor (90) at the contact place of said first return pipe (70) and said pump water inlet (51).
5. Teat pump boiler according to claim 4; It is characterized in that; Also comprise: second return pipe (20); It is provided with second check valve (21), and an end of said second return pipe (20) is connected with outside hot water return pipe, and the other end is connected to the contact place of said cold water inlet (30) and said first return pipe (70).
6. Teat pump boiler according to claim 5 is characterized in that, also comprises: water heater controller (40), said inflow temperature sensor (90) is connected with said water heater controller (40) signal.
7. Teat pump boiler according to claim 6; It is characterized in that; Also comprise: outer cover of water heater (60), said water tank (10), cold water inlet (30), water pump (50), first return pipe (70), inflow temperature sensor (90), second return pipe (20) and water heater controller (40) all are arranged on said outer cover of water heater (60) inside.
8. Teat pump boiler according to claim 7; It is characterized in that; Also comprise the evaporimeter (81), compressor (83), condenser (85) and the cut-off equipment (87) that constitute heat pump portion (80) in the said outer cover of water heater (60); The pumping line (55) of water pump (50) is connected with the water inlet of said condenser (85), and the delivery port of said condenser (85) is connected with the condenser outlet pipe (851) that stretches into said water tank (10).
9. Teat pump boiler according to claim 8 is characterized in that, said condenser outlet pipe (851) is provided with leaving water temperature sensor (853), and said leaving water temperature sensor (853) is connected with said water heater controller (40) signal.
CN2011103459608A 2011-08-30 2011-11-04 Heat pump water heater Pending CN102419001A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011103459608A CN102419001A (en) 2011-08-30 2011-11-04 Heat pump water heater

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110256056.X 2011-08-30
CN201110256056 2011-08-30
CN2011103459608A CN102419001A (en) 2011-08-30 2011-11-04 Heat pump water heater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102419001A true CN102419001A (en) 2012-04-18

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ID=45943536

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011103459608A Pending CN102419001A (en) 2011-08-30 2011-11-04 Heat pump water heater

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102419001A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103735206A (en) * 2014-01-24 2014-04-23 成都万先自动化科技有限责任公司 Shower nozzle cold water removal system
CN110906543A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-03-24 海普电器有限公司 Water-saving temperature control system of heat pump water heater
CN113080739A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-07-09 九牧厨卫股份有限公司 Electronic shower and control method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5855643A (en) * 1981-09-26 1983-04-02 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Hot water supply device
CN201043802Y (en) * 2007-04-28 2008-04-02 苏宇贵 Air source heat pump water heater
CN201104021Y (en) * 2007-06-21 2008-08-20 中山市爱美泰电器有限公司 Circulated warming type heat distribution system
CN201206897Y (en) * 2008-04-18 2009-03-11 中山市爱美泰电器有限公司 Cyclic heating integral air source heat pump water heater
CN201852358U (en) * 2010-11-04 2011-06-01 佛山市高明万和电气有限公司 Multifunctional heat pump device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5855643A (en) * 1981-09-26 1983-04-02 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Hot water supply device
CN201043802Y (en) * 2007-04-28 2008-04-02 苏宇贵 Air source heat pump water heater
CN201104021Y (en) * 2007-06-21 2008-08-20 中山市爱美泰电器有限公司 Circulated warming type heat distribution system
CN201206897Y (en) * 2008-04-18 2009-03-11 中山市爱美泰电器有限公司 Cyclic heating integral air source heat pump water heater
CN201852358U (en) * 2010-11-04 2011-06-01 佛山市高明万和电气有限公司 Multifunctional heat pump device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103735206A (en) * 2014-01-24 2014-04-23 成都万先自动化科技有限责任公司 Shower nozzle cold water removal system
CN110906543A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-03-24 海普电器有限公司 Water-saving temperature control system of heat pump water heater
CN113080739A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-07-09 九牧厨卫股份有限公司 Electronic shower and control method thereof

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Application publication date: 20120418