CN102416297A - Technical method for recovering waste alkali liquor with composite ceramic membrane in washing of beer bottles - Google Patents
Technical method for recovering waste alkali liquor with composite ceramic membrane in washing of beer bottles Download PDFInfo
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- CN102416297A CN102416297A CN2011103225215A CN201110322521A CN102416297A CN 102416297 A CN102416297 A CN 102416297A CN 2011103225215 A CN2011103225215 A CN 2011103225215A CN 201110322521 A CN201110322521 A CN 201110322521A CN 102416297 A CN102416297 A CN 102416297A
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Abstract
The invention provides a technical method for recovering waste alkali liquor with a composite ceramic membrane in washing of beer bottles and enables the affection of waste alkali liquor on an end sewage treatment facility in conventional treatment of waste water of beer to be effectively overcome and considerable alkali liquor with a great economic value to be recovered for the process of washing of beer bottles. The invention comprises an alkali liquor tank, an alkali resistant horizontal centrifugal pump, a composite ceramic membrane assembly, a water inlet pipeline, a back flow pipeline, a clear liquor outlet and the like; the process of coagulation-composite ceramic membrane is employed to treat waste alkali liquor of bottle washing generated in the production process for beer, transmembrane pressure is controlled to be 0.16 to 0.18 MP, and waste alkali liquor is filtered by using the manner of cross-flow microfiltration; turbidity of effluent is no more than 7.5 NTU, and COD is no more than 300 mg/l. According to the invention, the advantages of simple operation and low operating cost of the technology of chemical coagulation and the advantages of good corrosion resistance and a good treating effect of a ceramic membrane are taken to full play. Alkali liquor recovered after treatment with a treating apparatus in the invention has a turbidity of no more than 7.5 NTU, COD no more than 300 mg/l and an alkalinity of no less than 6.5%, according with water quality index requirements for bottle washing, desulphurization, dedusting and the like in manufacturing enterprises of beer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of beer bottle washing machine spent lye and purify the technology of recycling, exactly is a kind of multiple
Close ceramic membrane and reclaim beer wash bottle spent lye technical method.It adopts coagulation-ceramic membrane PROCESS FOR TREATMENT beer bottle washing machine spent lye, and alkali lye can be reused for the Beer Production wash bottle after treatment.
Background technology
Beer enterprise can produce the spent lye of a large amount of high temperature, high turbid, severe corrosive in to the process that reclaims the wash bottle of old bottle, traditional treatment method need add a large amount of acid solutions it is neutralized, to alleviate its impact to terminal sewage treatment facility.The method is not only moved the disposal cost height, and has wasted the NaOH that high economic worth is arranged in a large number.And series of advantages such as that composite ceramic film has is acidproof, alkaline-resisting, high temperature resistant, corrosion resistance is strong, mechanical strength is high, long service life, membrane flux are big; Be widely used in the sewage treatment industry now; The patent of invention that one Chinese patent application numbers 200910115118.8 discloses a kind of " active composite ceramic membrane purifier " is exactly a kind of sewage-treatment plant; Composite ceramic film is combined with coagulation technology; Develop the combined process system that is applicable to the spent lye wastewater treatment and can effectively regulate spent lye, advantages such as the processing accuracy that active composite ceramic membrane purifier has is high, area is big, retaining power is strong, life cycle is long, stable and reliable for performance, energy-conservation are given full play of.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of composite ceramic film and reclaim beer wash bottle spent lye technical method; Spent lye water quality through bottle washing machine is discharged is relatively poor, and turbidity is more than 200NTU, and COD is greater than 2000mg/l; Alkali concn drops to below 0.8 %, and the exhaust outlet temperature is 55-75 ℃; Use composite ceramic film, controlling diaphragm pressure reduction 0.16-0.18MP, the cross-flow microfiltration mode is filtered spent lye; Delivery turbidity≤7.5NTU, COD≤300mg/l, alkali concn can remain on more than 6.5%; Can recycle the bottle washing machine spent lye effectively through the composite ceramics film device.Technical scheme is following: it comprises alkali lye water tank, alkaline-resisting centrifugal pump of horizontal axis, composite ceramics membrane module, inlet pipeline, return line, stillness of night delivery port, water tank drain, dope floss hole, P Pressure gauge, T thermometer, valve, it is characterized in that: adopt the wash bottle spent lye that produces in coagulation-composite ceramic film PROCESS FOR TREATMENT beer production.The alkali lye water tank connects water tank drain and alkaline-resisting centrifugal pump of horizontal axis through valve; Alkaline-resisting centrifugal pump of horizontal axis connects the composite ceramics membrane module through inlet pipeline; The composite ceramics membrane module connects alkali lye water tank and dope floss hole through return line; The composite ceramics membrane module is equipped with the clear liquid delivery port, controlling diaphragm pressure reduction 0.16-0.18MP, and the cross-flow microfiltration mode is filtered spent lye; Delivery turbidity≤7.5NTU, COD≤300mg/l.On composite ceramics membrane module inlet pipeline, return line and the clear liquid delivery port valve is installed all.Add PAC 80-150mg/L, PAM 0.5-2.5mg/L in the technology, mix 10-25min, can remove the COD of 60-80% in the spent lye and the turbidity of 80-95%.On composite ceramics membrane module inlet pipeline, return line and the clear liquid delivery port valve is installed all.When controlling composite ceramics membrane module mould difference under the 0.1-0.3MPa condition, ceramic film component is stable to the alkali lye treatment effect, and water yield is big.
Advantage of the present invention is:
1, the alkali lye turbidity≤7.5NTU that reclaims after this treatment system is handled, COD≤300mg/l, alkali concn>=6.5% satisfies the water quality index requirement of purposes such as beer producers wash bottle or desulfurization and dedusting.
2, this treatment system ceramic membrane scavenging period is short, and the membrane flux recovery rate is high; Through using the mode of acid wash liquid and oxidisability washing lotion combined cleaning, can accomplish cleaning in the 10-30min, the membrane flux recovery rate is more than 80%.
3, treatment effect is stable, and treating capacity is big; The apparatus structure integrated degree is high, and is simple to operate; The alkali lye recovery utilization rate is high, can create certain economic benefits.
4, the cycle of operation and cleaning frequency can carry out under not shutdown situation continuously, save time, and have improved treatment effeciency.
5, purify cost recovery and be lower than 25 yuan/ton, reclaim benefit near 40 yuan/ton; But the effective recycling resource is practiced thrift cost, increases economic efficiency.
Description of drawings
Figure is a process device figure of the present invention.
1 is the alkali lye water tank among the figure; The 2nd, alkaline-resisting centrifugal pump of horizontal axis; The 3rd, the composite ceramics membrane module; The 4th, inlet pipeline; The 5th, return line; The 6th, the clear liquid delivery port; The 7th, the water tank drain; The 8th, the dope floss hole; P is a Pressure gauge; T is a thermometer;
is valve.
The specific embodiment
Alkali lye water tank, alkaline-resisting centrifugal pump of horizontal axis, composite ceramics membrane module all are that mature technology can outsourcing; Focus on controlling diaphragm pressure reduction 0.16-0.18MP; Spent lye enters in the alkali lye water tank 1, enters into after the pressurization through alkaline-resisting centrifugal pump of horizontal axis 2 in the composite ceramics membrane module 3.Because exist mould poor before and after the membrane module, the granule foreign in the spent lye is trapped, the alkali lye of cleaning flows out through stillness of night delivery port 6.The dope that contains impurity is back to alkali lye water tank 1 once more, gets into membrane module 3 after the dilution once more; After a work period finished, dope was discharged through dope floss hole 8; Composite ceramic film 3 cleaning ways adopt the mode of acid wash liquid and oxidisability washing lotion wash cycles, and 10-30min can accomplish cleaning, and ceramic membrane flux recovery rate is more than 80%.
Claims (5)
1. composite ceramic film reclaims beer wash bottle spent lye technical method; It comprises alkali lye water tank, alkaline-resisting centrifugal pump of horizontal axis, composite ceramics membrane module, inlet pipeline, return line, stillness of night delivery port, water tank drain, dope floss hole, P Pressure gauge, T thermometer, valve, it is characterized in that: adopt the wash bottle spent lye that produces in coagulation-composite ceramic film PROCESS FOR TREATMENT beer production.
2. composite ceramic film according to claim 1 reclaims beer wash bottle spent lye technical method; It is characterized in that: coagulation-composite ceramics membrane process is following: alkali lye water tank 1 connects water tank drain 7 and alkaline-resisting centrifugal pump of horizontal axis 2 through valve; Alkaline-resisting centrifugal pump of horizontal axis 2 connects composite ceramics membrane module 3 through inlet pipeline 4; Composite ceramics membrane module 3 connects alkali lye water tank 1 and dope floss hole 8 through return line 5; Composite ceramics membrane module 3 is equipped with clear liquid delivery port 6, controlling diaphragm pressure reduction 0.16-0.18MP, and the cross-flow microfiltration mode is filtered spent lye; Delivery turbidity≤7.5NTU, COD≤300mg/l.
3. composite ceramic film according to claim 2 reclaims beer wash bottle spent lye technical method; It is characterized in that: add PAC 80-150mg/L, PAM 0.5-2.5mg/L in the technology; Mix 10-25min, can remove the COD of 60-80% in the spent lye and the turbidity of 80-95%.
4. composite ceramic film according to claim 2 reclaims beer wash bottle spent lye technical method, it is characterized in that: on composite ceramics membrane module inlet pipeline, return line and the clear liquid delivery port valve is installed all.
5. composite ceramic film according to claim 2 reclaims beer wash bottle spent lye technical method, and when controlling composite ceramics membrane module mould difference under the 0.1-0.3MPa condition, ceramic film component is stable to the alkali lye treatment effect, and water yield is big.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103979714A (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2014-08-13 | 吴江市英力达塑料包装有限公司 | Treatment method of beer brewing wastewater |
CN105536344A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-05-04 | 象山金鑫轻工机械厂 | Spent lye recovery system and recovery method adopting same |
CN109264827A (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-01-25 | 北京市环境保护科学研究院 | Handle the ceramic membrane separation processing method and system of waste polyester bottle piece washes |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003260463A (en) * | 2002-03-12 | 2003-09-16 | Kurita Water Ind Ltd | Manufacturing method of pure water |
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2011
- 2011-10-21 CN CN2011103225215A patent/CN102416297A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003260463A (en) * | 2002-03-12 | 2003-09-16 | Kurita Water Ind Ltd | Manufacturing method of pure water |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
Title |
---|
《安徽化工》 20050228 李昂等 "聚合氯化铝(PAC)在啤酒废水处理中的应用" 第41-42页 3 , 第133期 * |
《膜科学与技术》 20061231 张进等 "混凝-陶瓷膜微滤处理阴极电泳漆废水研究" 第57-60、64页 1-2、4-5 第26卷, 第6期 * |
张进等: ""混凝-陶瓷膜微滤处理阴极电泳漆废水研究"", 《膜科学与技术》 * |
李昂等: ""聚合氯化铝(PAC)在啤酒废水处理中的应用"", 《安徽化工》 * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103979714A (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2014-08-13 | 吴江市英力达塑料包装有限公司 | Treatment method of beer brewing wastewater |
CN105536344A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-05-04 | 象山金鑫轻工机械厂 | Spent lye recovery system and recovery method adopting same |
CN109264827A (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-01-25 | 北京市环境保护科学研究院 | Handle the ceramic membrane separation processing method and system of waste polyester bottle piece washes |
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Application publication date: 20120418 |