CN102412925B - Method for determining channel quality indicator (CQI), base station and user terminal thereof - Google Patents

Method for determining channel quality indicator (CQI), base station and user terminal thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102412925B
CN102412925B CN201010292349.9A CN201010292349A CN102412925B CN 102412925 B CN102412925 B CN 102412925B CN 201010292349 A CN201010292349 A CN 201010292349A CN 102412925 B CN102412925 B CN 102412925B
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interference
value
average
base station
message
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CN102412925A (en
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彭莹
秦飞
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China Academy of Telecommunications Technology CATT
Datang Mobile Communications Equipment Co Ltd
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China Academy of Telecommunications Technology CATT
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for determining a channel quality indicator (CQI), a base station and a user terminal thereof. Therefore, accuracy of the determined CQI can be improved. The method comprises the following steps: the user terminal receives instruction message that is used to indicate an interference value determination mode and is sent by a first base station which contains the user terminal, wherein the instruction message is the message generated by the first base station according to coordination information and/or interference information; the user terminal uses the corresponding interference value determination mode to determine the interference value according to the instruction message; the user terminal determines the CQI according to the determined interference value. In the technical scheme of the invention, accuracy of determination of the CQI can be increased.

Description

A kind of determine channel quality information method, base station and user terminal
Technical field
The present invention relates to moving communicating field, particularly relate to a kind of determine channel quality information method, base station and user terminal.
Background technology
In the mobile communication network, more and more higher to the requirement of data rate and coverage rate, macro base station is adopted to provide the method for access can not meet require that of data rate and coverage rate, therefore, for improving data rate and coverage rate, mainly adopt cell splitting at present, hot zones or in some low power base station of indoor deployment (as HeNB (Home enhanced Node Base Station, Home eNodeB), Pico NB (slight macro station), Relay NB (relay base station) etc.), low power base station is that one is applied in family room's environment, working environment, or the base station equipment under other little overlay environment, more high data rate is provided, the more business of low cost.
Although the introducing of low power base station improves data rate and coverage rate to a certain extent, but the interference in system can be caused relative to even more serious same layer network, especially the interference problem on control channel has become the bottleneck with heterogeneous network work frequently, how to ensure that the receptivity on each channel then becomes problem demanding prompt solution in heterogeneous network.In order to ensure that system can normally work, adopt some strategies avoided interference to coordinate mutual interference at present, but employ these tactics the interference imbalance that may cause different resource, can have a great impact the measurement mechanism in same layer network; User may adopt different interference average modes to obtain CQI (Channel Quality Indicator, channel quality information), and disturb being chosen at of average mode to affect AMC (Adaptive Modulation and Coding to a great extent, Adaptive Modulation and Coding) selection, and user may be caused not by existing test case.
For isomers network system, as Macro system and Femto system, for solving interference problem, the method of main employing time domain coordination and power control, as adopted time domain coordinate scheme, transmission restriction is carried out in base station in Macro system in some subframe, to avoid producing larger interference to the base station in Femto system, as shown in Figure 1, in Macro system, for a certain radio frames, in the subframe 0 of this radio frames, subframe 2, subframe 4, subframe 6 and subframe 8 (being filled with the part of oblique line in Fig. 1) transmitting data, but in subframe 1, subframe 3, subframe 5, subframe 7 and subframe 9 (not having the part of filling in Fig. 1) do not have transfer of data.
At 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project, third generation partner program) LTE (Long Term Evolution, Long Term Evolution) in Rel-8 system, physical layer definition CQI determines according to DLreference subframe (descending reference subframe), and RAN4 gives the test case required CQI.Terminal equipment manufacturer reaches the requirement to CQI, mainly the interference of multiple subframe is averaged and obtain final interference value, and calculate CQI according to this final interference value, but the interference value that the interference value using equalization to obtain or use instantaneous value obtain is to calculate CQI, can only determine according to the mode of terminal equipment factory settings, user does not also know to take which kind of mode determination interference value.
In the LTE Rel-10 system of 3GPP, the interference received due to the community user be disturbed there will be in time domain comparatively significantly fluctuates, and for R10 user, adopt the mode of equalization to obtain interference value and still obtain interference value by instantaneous mode, user can not learn, if also adopt mode as R8 system to obtain interference value, then CQI or CSI (Channel StateInformation, channel condition information) obtained according to this interference value is inaccurate.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of determine channel quality information method, base station and user terminal, to improve the accuracy of the road quality information determined.
Determine a method for channel quality, comprising:
User terminal receives the instruction message that its first base station belonged to sends, and described instruction message is the message that described first base station generates according to harmony messages and/or interfere information, is used to indicate interference value determination mode;
User terminal, according to described instruction message, adopts corresponding interference value determination mode to determine interference value;
User terminal determines channel quality information according to the interference value determined.
Determine a method for channel quality information, comprising:
First base station generates instruction message for characterizing interference value determination mode according to the harmony messages obtained and/or interfere information, and by user terminal that this instruction message sends to it to administer;
First base station receives the channel quality information of described user terminal feedback, this channel quality information is that described user terminal is determined according to the interference value determined, the described interference value determined is that described user terminal adopts corresponding interference value determination mode to determine according to described instruction message.
A kind of user terminal, comprising:
Receiving element, the instruction message being used to indicate interference value determination mode that the first base station belonged to for receiving it sends, described instruction message is the message that described first base station generates according to harmony messages and/or interfere information;
Interference value determining unit, for the instruction message received according to described receiving element, adopts corresponding interference value determination mode to determine interference value;
Channel quality information determining unit, determines channel quality information for the interference value determined according to described interference value determining unit.
A kind of base station, comprising:
Determining unit, for generating the instruction message for characterizing interference value determination mode according to the harmony messages obtained and/or interfere information;
Transmitting element, the user terminal that the instruction message for described determining unit being determined sends to described base station to administer;
Receiving element, for receiving the channel quality information of described user terminal feedback, this channel quality information is that described user terminal is determined according to the interference value determined, the described interference value determined is that described user terminal adopts corresponding interference value determination mode to determine according to the instruction message that described transmitting element sends.
In the embodiment of the present invention, user terminal receives the instruction message being used to indicate interference value determination mode that its first base station belonged to sends, and described instruction message is the message that described first base station generates according to harmony messages and/or interfere information; User terminal, according to described instruction message, adopts corresponding interference value determination mode to determine interference value; User terminal determines channel quality information according to the interference value determined.Adopt technical solution of the present invention, which kind of interference value determination mode the clear and definite indicating user terminal in base station belonged to due to user terminal adopts to determine interference value, thus make the more realistic network environment of interference value determined, be adapted to the situation that disturbance fluctuation is larger, then make the channel quality information that obtains according to this interference value more accurate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is in prior art in isomers network system, controls the structural representation of the transfer of data of radio frames;
Fig. 2 is one of method flow diagram determining CQI in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the method flow diagram two receiving CQI in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of user terminal in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of base station in the embodiment of the present invention;
The system block diagram that Fig. 6 is connected with other network equipments with user terminal for the base station provided in the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
For the above-mentioned technical problem that prior art exists, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method determining channel quality information, the method comprises: the first base station generates instruction message for characterizing interference value determination mode according to the harmony messages obtained and/or interfere information, and by user terminal that this instruction message sends to it to administer; User terminal, according to the instruction message received, adopts corresponding interference value determination mode to determine interference value, and determines according to this interference value.Adopt technical solution of the present invention, which kind of interference value determination mode the clear and definite indicating user terminal in base station belonged to due to user terminal adopts to determine interference value, thus make the more realistic network environment of interference value determined, be adapted to the situation that disturbance fluctuation is larger, then make the channel quality information that obtains according to this interference value more accurate.
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, technical solution of the present invention is described in detail.
See Fig. 2, for determining the method flow diagram of CQI in the embodiment of the present invention, the method comprises:
Step 201, user terminal receive the instruction message being used to indicate interference value determination mode that its first base station belonged to sends, and described instruction message is the message that described first base station generates according to harmony messages and/or interfere information.
Step 202, user terminal, according to this instruction message, adopt corresponding interference value determination mode to determine interference value.
Step 203, user terminal determine CQI according to the interference value determined.
Preferably, in above-mentioned steps 201, user terminal is from high-rise RRC (Radio Resource Control, wireless heterogeneous networks) signaling, broadcast system message is (as SIB (System Information Block, System information block) message or MIB (Management Information Base, management information bank) message) or control channel (as PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel, Physical Downlink Control Channel)) middle reception instruction message.
Preferably, when user terminal receives described instruction message from high-rise RRC signaling, this instruction message is Interference Average Request message (interference average request message), or this instruction message is that CQI/CSI reports configuration messages or period assignment message, described instruction message comprises Interference-averageRequest IE (Information Element, information unit) (namely disturbing equalization solicited message unit), the value of this Interference-average Request IE is for characterizing the interference value equalization mode determination interference value whether adopting setting, harmony messages comprises following one or wherein severally to determine: user's metrical information, the interfere information that interference base station is mutual is or/and harmony messages, the self-defined harmony messages of intra-node, EM (Equipment Management, equipment control) harmony messages that notifies and NM (NetworkManagement, network management) harmony messages that notifies.
When the value of above-mentioned Interference-average Request IE characterize do not adopt the interference value equalization mode determination interference value of setting time, instruction message can also comprise Interference-default IE (initial configuration information unit), the value of this Interference-default IE for characterize according to user terminal initial configuration interference value equalization mode determination interference value or according to instantaneous disturbance value determination interference value, the initial configuration of user terminal is arranged when dispatching from the factory.
Above-mentioned instruction message can also comprise Interference-window IE (interference averaging window information unit), the equalization weights that in the sub-frame number when value of this Interference-window IE is for characterizing interference value equalization, interference averaging window, averaging window length, averaging window minimum and most high threshold or averaging window, each subframe is corresponding; Or described Interference-window IE is an IE of described Interference-average Request IE or Interference-default IE; Or described Interference-window IE comprises two, be respectively the IE in Interference-average Request IE and Interference-default IE.
Preferably, above-mentioned instruction message is that CQI/CSI is when reporting configuration messages or period assignment message, instruction message comprises: Interference-average Request IE, this Interference-average Request IE comprises Interference-average IE (interference equalization information unit), and the value of Interference-average IE is for characterizing the interference value equalization mode determination interference value whether adopting setting.Preferably, when the value of described Interference-average IE characterizes and does not adopt the interference value equalization mode determination interference value of setting, Interference-average Request IE also can comprise Interference-default IE, and the value of this Interference-default IE is for characterizing according to the interference value equalization mode determination interference value of user terminal initial configuration or according to instantaneous disturbance value determination interference value.
Preferably, above-mentioned Interference-average Request IE also can comprise Interference-window IE, the equalization weights that in the sub-frame number when value of this Interference-window IE is for characterizing interference value equalization, interference averaging window, averaging window length, averaging window minimum and most high threshold or averaging window, each subframe is corresponding; Or described Interference-window IE is an IE in described Interference-average IE or Interference-default IE; Or described Interference-window IE comprises two, be respectively the IE in Interference-average IE and Interference-default IE.
Preferably, the value of this Interference-window IE can be integer, enumeration type.
Preferably, Interference-default IE value can be set to Boolean type, and as value does interference value equalization for representing time " True " according to user terminal initial configuration, value represents according to instantaneous value determination interference value for time " False ".
Preferably, above-mentioned flow process can also comprise step:
Step 200, user terminal are before reception instruction message, receive the subframe set that the first base station sends, to be described first base station and the second base station according to harmony messages and interfere information consult to determine or predefine is determined in described subframe set, and the interference of described second base station to described first base station is more than or equal to the interference threshold of setting.
Preferably, the first base station belongs to different network systems respectively from described second base station.
Preferably, receive from broadcast system message (as SIB message or MIB message) when user terminal in step 201 as described in instruction message; Described instruction message is Interference Average message (interference average message), this Interference Average message comprises Average Option IE (average option information unit), and the value of this Average Option IE is for characterizing the interference value equalization mode determination interference value whether adopting setting.
Preferably, when the value of described Average Option IE characterizes the interference value equalization mode determination interference value adopting setting, described Interference Average message also comprises Average Manner IE (interference equalization mode information unit), and the value of this Average Manner IE is for characterizing according to the subframe set received or carrying out interference value equalization according to all sub-frame set.
Preferably, described Interference Average message also comprises Average Window IE (average window mouth information unit), the equalization weights that in the sub-frame number when value of this Average Window IE is for characterizing interference value equalization, interference averaging window, averaging window length, averaging window minimum and most high threshold or averaging window, each subframe is corresponding.
Preferably, when the value of described Average Option IE characterizes and does not adopt the interference value equalization mode determination interference value of setting, described Interference Average message also comprises Interference Default IE (interference initial configuration information unit), and the value of this Interference Default IE is for characterizing according to the interference value equalization mode determination interference value of user terminal initial configuration or according to instantaneous disturbance value determination interference value.
Preferably, in above-mentioned process step 201, when user terminal receives described instruction message from the PDCCH control channel, whether this instruction message comprises for characterizing periodically to an IE information of described first base station feedback channel quality information, and for characterizing the 2nd IE information of the interference value equalization mode determination interference value whether adopting setting.
Preferably, when described 2nd IE information representation adopts the interference value equalization mode determination interference value of setting, described instruction message also comprises Average Manner IE, and the value of this Average Manner IE is for characterizing according to the subframe set received or carrying out interference value equalization according to all sub-frame set.
Preferably, above-mentioned instruction message also comprises Average Window IE, and the value of this Average Window IE is for characterizing the equalization weights that in sub-frame number when adopting interference value equalization mode determination interference value, interference averaging window, averaging window length, averaging window minimum and most high threshold or averaging window, each subframe is corresponding.
Preferably, when the 2nd IE information representation does not adopt the interference value equalization mode determination interference value of setting, instruction message also comprises Interference Default IE, and the value of this Interference Default IE is for characterizing according to the interference value equalization mode determination interference value of user terminal initial configuration or according to instantaneous disturbance value determination interference value.
Preferably, user terminal receives subframe set from high-rise RRC signaling, broadcast system message or control channel.
Preferably, above-mentioned flow process can also comprise:
The CQI determined is sent to the first base station by step 204, user terminal.
Preferably, in this step 204, user terminal can send CQI according to agreement official hour to the first base station.
Corresponding to the method flow shown in Fig. 2, also comprise method flow as shown in Figure 3 based on base station side.
See Fig. 3, for determining the method flow diagram of CQI in the embodiment of the present invention, the method comprises:
Step 301, the first base station generate instruction message for characterizing interference value determination mode according to the harmony messages obtained and interfere information, and by user terminal that this instruction message sends to it to administer.
The channel quality information of the user terminal feedback in step 302, the first base station receiving step 301, this channel quality information is that described user terminal is determined according to the interference value determined, the described interference value determined is that described user terminal adopts corresponding interference value determination mode to determine according to described instruction message.
Preferably, base station receives the CQI of user terminal feedback according to agreement official hour.
Preferably, in above-mentioned process step 301, the first base station sends instruction message by high-rise RRC signaling, broadcast system message (as SIB message, MIB message) or control channel (as PDCCH) to user terminal.
How first base station sends instruction message by high-rise RRC signaling, broadcast system message or control channel to user terminal, and type described in this instruction message is consistent with the mode of flow process described in aforementioned description Fig. 2, does not repeat them here.
Preferably, above-mentioned flow process also comprises:
Step 300, the first base station are before sending instruction message to described user terminal, subframe set is sent to described user terminal, this subframe set consults to determine according to harmony messages and interfere information for first and second base station or predefine is determined, the interference of described second base station to described first base station is more than or equal to the interference threshold of setting.
Preferably, when user terminal is determined to need to adopt the interference value equalization algorithm of setting to determine interference value according to the instruction message received, K subframe required for interference value equalization can be chosen from the subframe set received or all sub-frame set received, interference mean value is determined again according to K the subframe chosen, the mean value obtained is interference value, as from the subframe set { subframel received, subframe2, ..., choose K subframe in subframeN} and carry out interference value equalization; Interference value equalization algorithm can be linear averaging algorithm or Weighted Average Algorithm (weights can inform user terminal in instruction message), can also be interference value average algorithm comparatively common in prior art.
In the embodiment of the present invention, base station sends subframe set by high-rise RRC signaling, broadcast system signaling or control channel to user terminal.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when base station sends instruction message by SIB message or MIB message, instruction message is Interference Average message, this Interference Average message is included in SIB message or MIB message, and comprise one or more information following: whether 1 bit adopts the Average Option IE of interference value equalization algorithm determination interference value for characterizing, 1 bit for characterize be according to receive subframe carry out interference value equalization or carry out the AverageManner IE of interference value equalization according to whole subframe, 1 bit is for characterizing the Average WindowIE of the sub-frame number of interference value equalization, 1 bit is for characterizing the Interference Default IE according to instantaneous value determination interference value or the interference value equalization mode determination interference value according to user terminal Default Value.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when base station sends instruction message by PDCCH, the CQI request in DCI format 0 is expanded in PDCCH, original 1 bit (whether this 1 bit carries the indication information that aperiodic, CQI reported) is expanded to 2 bits, whether 1 bit in this 2 bit has for carrying the indication information that aperiodic, CQI reported, and another bit carries the identification information for characterizing interference value determination mode.The embodiment of the present invention is not limited in expands 1 bit to the CQI request in DCI format0, multiple bit can also be expanded according to actual needs, as increased one or more information following: 1 bit carries out for the subframe set characterized according to receiving interference value equalization still carries out interference value equalization Average Manner IE according to all sub-frame set, 1 bit is for characterizing the Average Window IE of the number of sub frames of interference value equalization, the Interference Default IE according to instantaneous value determination interference value or the interference value determination mode determination interference value according to user terminal Default Value when 1 bit is for characterizing and not carrying out interference value equalization.
In actual applications, the base station be disturbed or low power base station, determine harmony messages according to one or more combination following: the harmony messages of the interfere information that user's metrical information, interference base station are mutual and/or harmony messages, harmony messages that the self-defining harmony messages EM of inside of base station notifies and NM notice.The base station be disturbed or low power base station determine the coordination sub-frame set corresponding with this base station according to the harmony messages obtained and interfere information again, and this coordination sub-frame set is the subframe set in the embodiment of the present invention.The base station be disturbed or low power base station also can according to harmony messages and interfere informations, determine that its user terminal of administering is the need of employing interference value equalization algorithm determination interference value, if determine needs, then determine peak and the minimum of interference value equalization algorithm (comprise linear averaging algorithm, Weighted Average Algorithm, geometrical average method etc., get median algorithm etc. according to the most high threshold of window and minimum threshold), number of sub frames required for interference value equalization, averaging window.Base station can send instruction message by high-rise RRC signaling, broadcast system message or control channel to user terminal, the interference value determination mode determining that interference value adopts can be comprised in this instruction message, if interference value determination mode is interference value equalization algorithm, then instruction message can also comprise the number of sub frames etc. that interference value equalization algorithm and equalization adopt.
For making, in the clearer understanding technical solution of the present invention of those skilled in the art, below according to different application scenarioss, to be described in detail technical solution of the present invention, the corresponding embodiment of different application scenarioss.
Embodiment one
In embodiment one, the first base station in flow process shown in above-mentioned Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 is Pico cell Node, and the second base station is MeNB cell Node, and this MeNB cell Node produces the interference threshold disturbing and be more than or equal to setting to Pico cell Node.
Determine in embodiment one that the mode of CQI mainly comprises the following steps:
Step 1, MeNB cell Node and Pico cell Node obtain subframe set by X2 or S1 interface negotiation.
Step 2, Pico cell Node obtain subframe set.
Step 3, Pico cell Node by the subframe set obtained by high-rise RRC signaling, broadcast system message (as SIB message or MIB message), PDCCH send to Pico cell Node the user terminal (as cell edge user terminal) be disturbed of being administered.
Step 4, Pico cell Node are by high-rise RRC signaling, or broadcast system message (as SIB message or MIB message), or PDCCH, and the user terminal be disturbed in step 3 sends the instruction message for characterizing interference value determination mode.
The instruction message that step 5, the user terminal be disturbed receive according to it, adopts corresponding interference value determination mode to determine interference value.
Step 6, user terminal determine CQI according to the interference value determined, and according to communication protocol official hour by this CQI feedback to base station.
Embodiment two,
In embodiment two, the first base station in above-mentioned flow chart 2 and Fig. 3 is MeNB cell Node, and the second base station is HeNB cell node, and this HeNB cell node is more than or equal to the interference threshold of setting to the interference that MeNB cell Node produces.
Determine in embodiment two that the mode of CQI mainly comprises the following steps:
Step 1, MeNB cell Node and HeNB cell node are consulted to obtain subframe set by OAM (OperationAdministration and Maintenance, Operations,Administration And Maintenance) or predefine.
Step 2, MeNB cell Node obtain subframe set.
Step 3, MeNB cell Node by the subframe set obtained by high-rise RRC signaling, broadcast system message (as SIB message or MIB message) or PDCCH send to MeNB cell Node the user terminal (as cell edge user terminal) be disturbed of being administered.
Step 4, MeNB cell Node are by high-rise RRC signaling, broadcast system message (as SIB message or MIB message) or PDCCH, and the user terminal be disturbed in step 3 sends the instruction message for characterizing interference value determination mode.
The instruction message that step 5, the user terminal be disturbed receive according to it, adopts corresponding interference value determination mode to determine interference value.
Step 6, user terminal determine CQI according to the interference value determined, and according to communication protocol official hour by this CQI feedback to base station.
In the step 4 of above-described embodiment one and the step 4 of embodiment two, when Pico cell Node or MeNB cell Node send instruction message by high-rise RRC signaling to user terminal, concrete adopts following three kinds of mode transfer instruction message:
Mode one, expansion CQI/CSI reports configuration messages or periodic report message, Interference-average IE is increased as reported configuration messages or periodic report message at CQI/CSI, this Interference-average IE characterizes different interference value determination modes, as the value of Interference-average IE is set to Boolean type, the interference value equalization algorithm determination interference value according to setting is represented when the value of Interference-average IE is " true ", the interference value equalization mode according to user terminal factory setting or instantaneous value mode determination interference value is represented when the value of Interference-average is " false ".Certainly, the value of Interference-average IE is not limited in and is set to Boolean type, integer (Integer), bitmap type (Bitmap), enumeration type, binary character etc. can also be set to, can arrange flexibly according to the application scenarios of reality; For binary character, the average interference algorithm determination interference value adopting setting is characterized when value is " 00 ", characterize the interference value equalization mode determination interference value according to user terminal factory setting when value is " 11 ", characterize according to instantaneous value mode determination interference value when value is " 01 " or " 10 ".
As carried out following amendment in original program in machine code:
--ASNISTART
CQI-ReportConfig::=SEQUENCE//arrange channel quality information to report configuration
{...
Interference-average Boolean; // the interference mean parameter of Boolean type is set
};
CQI-ReportPeriodic::=CHOICE//periodically reporting channel quality information is set
{...
Interference-average Boolean; // the interference mean parameter of Boolean type is set
};
};
};
};
Mode two, expansion CQI/CSI report configuration messages or periodic report message, increase Interference-average IE and Interference-windowIE as reported configuration messages or periodic report message at CQI/CSI; The value of Interference-average IE can be set to Boolean type, Integer type, Bitmap type or enumeration type, below being set to Integer type is that example is described: as Interference-average IE=0, characterizes and does not need according to interference value equalization algorithm determination interference value; As Interference-average IE=1, characterize and need the subframe set received according to step 3 to carry out interference value equalization; As Interference-average IE=2, characterize and need to carry out interference value equalization according to all descending sub frame set.The value of Interference-window IE can be set to Integer type, enumeration type, and the value of Interference-window IE represents the quantity of subframe required when doing interference value equalization.
As carried out following amendment in original program in machine code:
--ASNISTART
CQI-ReportConfig::=SEQUENCE // arrange channel quality information to report configuration
{...
Interference-average Integer (0,1,2 ...); // the interference mean parameter of integer is set
Interference-window Integer (4,5,6 ...); // number of sub frames needed for interference value equalization is set
};
CQI-ReportPeriodic::=CHOICE//periodically reporting channel quality information is set
{...
Interference-average Integer (0,1,2 ...); // the interference mean parameter of integer is set
Interference-window Integer (4,5,6 ...); // number of sub frames needed for interference value equalization is set
};
};
};
};
In the embodiment of the present invention, increase Interference-window IE if do not establish, user terminal can obtain the subframe of respective numbers according to the interference value determination mode adopted.
Mode three, when when the mode of interference value equalization that the initial configuration of user terminal is arranged cannot be confirmed, expansion CQI/CSI reports configuration messages or periodic report message, report in configuration messages or periodic report message at CQI/CSI and increase default IE, the value of this default IE can be set to Boolean type, as as default IE=false, characterize according to instantaneous disturbance value determination interference value; As default IE=True, characterizing consumer terminal meets factory calibration, according to the interference value equalization mode determination interference value of setting.
As carried out following amendment in original program in machine code:
--ASNISTART
CQI-ReportConfig::=SEQUENCE//arrange channel quality information to report configuration
{...
Interference-average Integer (0,1,2 ...); // the interference mean parameter of integer is set
Interference-default Boolean; // interference average treatment default value is set
};
CQI-ReportPeriodic::=CHOICE//periodically reporting channel quality information is set
{...
release NULL;
setup SEQUNCE;
{...
Interference-average Integer (0,1,2 ...); // arrange integer interference put down
Equal parameter
Default Boolean; // interference average treatment default value is set
};
};
};
};
--ASNISTOP
In the step 4 of above-described embodiment one and the step 4 of embodiment two, when Pico cell Node or MeNB cell Node send instruction message by SIB message or MIB message to the user terminal be disturbed, this instruction message is the Interference Average message be arranged in SIB message or MIB message, this Interference Average message comprises one or more information following: whether 1 bit adopts the Average Option IE of interference value average algorithm determination interference value for characterizing, 1 bit for characterize be according to receive subframe carry out interference value equalization or carry out the AverageManner IE of interference value equalization according to whole subframe, 1 bit is for characterizing the Average WindowIE of the number of sub frames of interference value equalization, 1 bit is for characterizing the Interference Default IE according to instantaneous disturbance value determination interference value or the interference value determination mode determination interference value according to user terminal Default Value.
In the step 4 of above-described embodiment one and the step 4 of embodiment two, when Pico cell Node or MeNB cell Node send instruction message by PDCCH to user terminal, instruction message can for the IE for characterizing interference value determination mode arranged in PDCCH, the different values of this IE correspond to different interference value determination modes, as expanded the CQI request in DCI format 0 in PDCCH, original 1 bit (whether this 1 bit carries the indication information that aperiodic, CQI reported) is expanded to 2 bits, whether 1 bit in this 2 bit has for carrying the indication information that aperiodic, CQI reported, another bit carries the identification information for characterizing interference value determination mode.
Except aforesaid way, the embodiment of the present invention also comprises determines CQI with under type: be provided with multiple interference value determination mode in base station and user terminal in advance; Base station sends the instruction message being used to indicate interference value determination mode to user terminal, carry the identification information of interference value determination mode in this instruction message; User terminal receives the instruction message that base station issues, and determines corresponding interference value determination mode according to the identification information that this instruction message carries, and adopts this interference value determination mode to determine interference value, then determines CQI according to the interference value determined.
In the embodiment of the present invention, identical interference value determination mode can be specified for all user terminals of its administration in base station, and the certain customers' terminal also can administered for it specifies identical interference value determination mode.
Based on the design that said method flow process is identical, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of user terminal and a kind of base station.
See Fig. 4, be the structural representation of user terminal in the embodiment of the present invention, this user terminal comprises:
Receiving element 41, the instruction message being used to indicate interference value determination mode that the first base station belonged to for receiving it sends, described instruction message is the message that described first base station generates according to harmony messages and/or interfere information;
Interference value determining unit 42, the interference value that the instruction message for receiving according to receiving element 41 indicates, adopts and determines that mode determines interference value accordingly;
Channel quality information determining unit 43, determines channel quality information for the interference value determined according to interference value determining unit 42.
Preferably, receiving element 41 receives the instruction message that the first base station sends from high-rise radio resource control RRC signaling, broadcast system message or control channel.
Preferably, receiving element 41 is further used for, before receiving described instruction message, receive the subframe set that described first base station sends, to be described first base station and the second base station according to harmony messages and interfere information consult to determine or predefine is determined in described subframe set, and the interference of described second base station to described first base station is more than or equal to the interference threshold of setting.
Preferably, above-mentioned receiving element 41 receives described subframe set from high-rise radio resource control RRC signaling, broadcast system message or control channel.
Preferably, above-mentioned user terminal also comprises transmitting element 44, gives described first base station for the channel quality information channel quality information determining unit 43 determined according to the time feedbacking of protocol.
See Fig. 5, be the structural representation of base station in the embodiment of the present invention, this base station comprises:
Determining unit 51, for generating the instruction message for characterizing interference value determination mode according to the harmony messages obtained and/or interfere information.
Transmitting element 52, the user terminal that the instruction message for described determining unit 51 being determined sends to described base station to administer.
Receiving element 53, for receiving the channel quality information of described user terminal feedback, this channel quality information is that described user terminal is determined according to the interference value determined, the described interference value determined is that described user terminal adopts corresponding interference value determination mode to determine according to the instruction message that described transmitting element 52 sends.
Preferably, transmitting element 52 sends instruction message by high-rise radio resource control RRC signaling, broadcast system message or control channel to described user terminal.
Preferably, transmitting element 52 is further used for, before sending instruction message to described user terminal, subframe set is sent to described user terminal, to be described first base station and the second base station according to harmony messages and interfere information consult to determine or predefine is determined in described subframe set, and the interference of described second base station to described first base station is more than or equal to the interference threshold of setting.
Preferably, above-mentioned transmitting element 52 sends instruction message by high-rise RRC signaling, broadcast system message or control channel.
Preferably, receiving element 53 receives the described channel quality information of described user terminal feedback according to agreement official hour.
For the structure of above-mentioned base station and user terminal, in conjunction with practical application, the system block diagram of the annexation of base station in the embodiment of the present invention and user terminal and other base stations or the network equipment is described, as shown in Figure 6 below with a concrete application scenarios.
See Fig. 6, for the base station in the embodiment of the present invention and user terminal in actual applications with the connecting frame figure of miscellaneous equipment, harmony messages is sent to the equipment manager in different network systems (comprising the first equipment manager 62 and the second equipment manager 63) by Type2interface by network manager 61; The first base station 64 (as Victim eNB) that harmony messages sends to it to administer by Typelinterface by the first equipment manager 62, the second base station 65 (as Aggressor eNB) that harmony messages sends to it to administer by Typelinterface by the second equipment manager 63; By X2/S1 interactive interfacing interfere information and/or coordination sub-frame information between first base station 64 and the second base station 65; First base station 64 generates instruction message according to the harmony messages received and interfere information, and this instruction message is sent to user terminal 66, and the structure of the first base station 64 is consistent with the architecture of base station shown in Fig. 5, and the operation principle of each functional unit as previously mentioned; User terminal 66 adopts corresponding interference value determination mode to determine interference value according to the command information received, and determine CQI according to interference value, the structure of user terminal 66 is consistent with the user terminal structure shown in Fig. 4, and the operation principle of each functional unit as previously mentioned.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the first base station generates instruction message for characterizing interference value determination mode according to the harmony messages obtained and interfere information, and by user terminal that this instruction message sends to it to administer; User terminal, according to the instruction message received, adopts corresponding interference value determination mode to determine interference value, and determines according to this interference value.Adopt technical solution of the present invention, which kind of interference value determination mode the clear and definite indicating user terminal in base station belonged to due to user terminal adopts to determine interference value, thus make the more realistic network environment of interference value determined, be adapted to the situation that disturbance fluctuation is larger, then make the channel quality information that obtains according to this interference value more accurate.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various change and modification to the present invention and not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, if these amendments of the present invention and modification belong within the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention is also intended to comprise these change and modification.

Claims (72)

1. determine a method for channel quality information, it is characterized in that, comprising:
User terminal receives the instruction message that its first base station belonged to sends, and described instruction message is the message that described first base station generates according to harmony messages and/or interfere information, is used to indicate interference value determination mode;
User terminal, according to described instruction message, adopts corresponding interference value determination mode to determine interference value;
User terminal determines channel quality information according to the interference value determined;
Described user terminal receives described instruction message from high-rise radio resource control RRC signaling, broadcast system message or control channel;
When described user terminal receives described instruction message from high-rise radio resource control RRC signaling, described instruction message is interference average request Interference Average Request message;
Described instruction message comprises:
Interference equalization solicited message unit Interference-average Request IE, the value of this Interference-average Request IE is for characterizing the interference value equalization mode determination interference value whether adopting setting.
2. the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that, described harmony messages comprises following one or wherein several: the interfere information that user's metrical information, interference base station are mutual is or/and the harmony messages of the self-defined harmony messages of harmony messages, intra-node, the harmony messages of equipment manager EM notice and network manager NM notice.
3. method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, when the value of described Interference-average Request IE characterize do not adopt the interference value equalization mode determination interference value of setting time, described instruction message also comprises: the value of initial configuration information unit Interference-default IE, this Interference-default IE is for characterizing according to the interference value equalization mode determination interference value of user terminal initial configuration or according to instantaneous disturbance value determination interference value.
4. method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described instruction message also comprises interference value averaging window information unit Interference-window IE, the equalization weights that in the sub-frame number when value of this Interference-window IE is for characterizing interference value equalization, interference averaging window, averaging window length, averaging window minimum and most high threshold or averaging window, each subframe is corresponding; Or
Described Interference-window IE is an IE of described Interference-average Request IE or Interference-default IE; Or described Interference-window IE comprises two, be respectively the IE in Interference-average Request IE and Interference-default IE.
5. the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that, described user terminal is before reception instruction message, receive the subframe set that described first base station sends, to be described first base station and the second base station according to harmony messages and interfere information consult to determine or predefine is determined in described subframe set, and the interference of described second base station to described first base station is more than or equal to the interference threshold of setting.
6. method as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described user terminal receives described instruction message from broadcast system message;
Described instruction message is interference average message Interference Average message, this Interference Average message comprises average option information unit Average Option IE, and the value of this Average Option IE is for characterizing the interference value equalization mode determination interference value whether adopting setting.
7. method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, when the value of described Average Option IE characterizes the interference value equalization mode determination interference value adopting setting, described Interference Average message also comprises interference equalization mode information unit Average Manner IE, and the value of this Average Manner IE is for characterizing according to the subframe set received or carrying out interference value equalization according to all sub-frame set.
8. method as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, described Interference Average message also comprises average window mouth information unit Average Window IE, the equalization weights that in the sub-frame number when value of this Average Window IE is for characterizing interference value equalization, interference averaging window, averaging window length, averaging window minimum and most high threshold or averaging window, each subframe is corresponding.
9. method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, when the value of described Average Option IE characterizes and does not adopt the interference value equalization mode determination interference value of setting, described Interference Average message also comprises interference initial configuration information unit Interference Default IE, and the value of this Interference Default IE is for characterizing according to the interference value equalization mode determination interference value of user terminal initial configuration or according to instantaneous disturbance value determination interference value.
10. method as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described user terminal receives described instruction message from the physical downlink control channel PDCCH control channel;
Whether described instruction message comprises for characterizing periodically to an IE information of described first base station feedback channel quality information, and for characterizing the 2nd IE information of the interference value equalization mode determination interference value whether adopting setting.
11. methods as claimed in claim 10, it is characterized in that, when described 2nd IE information representation adopts the interference value equalization mode determination interference value of setting, described instruction message also comprises Average Manner IE, and the value of this Average Manner IE is for characterizing according to the subframe set received or carrying out interference value equalization according to all sub-frame set.
12. methods as claimed in claim 11, it is characterized in that, described instruction message also comprises Average Window IE, and the value of this Average Window IE is for characterizing the equalization weights that in sub-frame number when adopting interference value equalization mode determination interference value, interference averaging window, averaging window length, averaging window minimum and most high threshold or averaging window, each subframe is corresponding.
13. methods as claimed in claim 12, it is characterized in that, when described 2nd IE information representation does not adopt the interference value equalization mode determination interference value of setting, described instruction message also comprises Interference Default IE, and the value of this Interference Default IE is for characterizing according to the interference value equalization mode determination interference value of user terminal initial configuration or according to instantaneous disturbance value determination interference value.
14. methods as described in any one of claim 5 ~ 13, it is characterized in that, described user terminal receives described subframe set from high-rise radio resource control RRC signaling, broadcast system message or control channel.
15. methods as claimed in claim 14, it is characterized in that, described first base station belongs to different network systems respectively from described second base station.
16. 1 kinds of methods determining channel quality information, is characterized in that, comprising:
User terminal receives the instruction message that its first base station belonged to sends, and described instruction message is the message that described first base station generates according to harmony messages and/or interfere information, is used to indicate interference value determination mode;
User terminal, according to described instruction message, adopts corresponding interference value determination mode to determine interference value;
User terminal determines channel quality information according to the interference value determined;
Described user terminal receives described instruction message from high-rise radio resource control RRC signaling, broadcast system message or control channel;
When described user terminal receives described instruction message from high-rise radio resource control RRC signaling, described instruction message is that channel quality information CQI or channel condition information CSI report configuration messages or period assignment message;
Described instruction message comprises:
Interference equalization solicited message unit Interference-average Request IE, this Interference-average Request IE comprises interference equalization information unit Interference-average IE, and the value of Interference-average IE is for characterizing the interference value equalization mode determination interference value whether adopting setting.
17. methods as claimed in claim 16, it is characterized in that, when the value of described Interference-average IE characterizes and does not adopt the interference value equalization mode determination interference value of setting, Interference-average Request IE also comprises: Interference-default IE, and the value of this Interference-default IE is for characterizing according to the interference value equalization mode determination interference value of user terminal initial configuration or according to instantaneous disturbance value determination interference value.
18. methods as claimed in claim 17, it is characterized in that, described Interference-average Request IE also comprises: the equalization weights that in the sub-frame number when value of Interference-window IE, this Interference-window IE is for characterizing interference value equalization, interference averaging window, averaging window length, averaging window minimum and most high threshold or averaging window, each subframe is corresponding; Or
Described Interference-window IE is an IE in described Interference-average IE or Interference-default IE; Or described Interference-window IE comprises two, be respectively the IE in Interference-average IE and Interference-default IE.
19. methods as claimed in claim 16, it is characterized in that, described user terminal is before reception instruction message, receive the subframe set that described first base station sends, to be described first base station and the second base station according to harmony messages and interfere information consult to determine or predefine is determined in described subframe set, and the interference of described second base station to described first base station is more than or equal to the interference threshold of setting.
20. methods as claimed in claim 19, it is characterized in that, described user terminal receives described instruction message from broadcast system message;
Described instruction message is interference average message Interference Average message, this Interference Average message comprises average option information unit Average Option IE, and the value of this Average Option IE is for characterizing the interference value equalization mode determination interference value whether adopting setting.
21. methods as claimed in claim 20, it is characterized in that, when the value of described Average Option IE characterizes the interference value equalization mode determination interference value adopting setting, described Interference Average message also comprises interference equalization mode information unit Average Manner IE, and the value of this Average Manner IE is for characterizing according to the subframe set received or carrying out interference value equalization according to all sub-frame set.
22. methods as claimed in claim 21, it is characterized in that, described Interference Average message also comprises average window mouth information unit Average Window IE, the equalization weights that in the sub-frame number when value of this Average Window IE is for characterizing interference value equalization, interference averaging window, averaging window length, averaging window minimum and most high threshold or averaging window, each subframe is corresponding.
23. methods as claimed in claim 20, it is characterized in that, when the value of described Average Option IE characterizes and does not adopt the interference value equalization mode determination interference value of setting, described Interference Average message also comprises interference initial configuration information unit Interference Default IE, and the value of this Interference Default IE is for characterizing according to the interference value equalization mode determination interference value of user terminal initial configuration or according to instantaneous disturbance value determination interference value.
24. methods as claimed in claim 19, it is characterized in that, described user terminal receives described instruction message from the physical downlink control channel PDCCH control channel;
Whether described instruction message comprises for characterizing periodically to an IE information of described first base station feedback channel quality information, and for characterizing the 2nd IE information of the interference value equalization mode determination interference value whether adopting setting.
25. methods as claimed in claim 24, it is characterized in that, when described 2nd IE information representation adopts the interference value equalization mode determination interference value of setting, described instruction message also comprises Average Manner IE, and the value of this Average Manner IE is for characterizing according to the subframe set received or carrying out interference value equalization according to all sub-frame set.
26. methods as claimed in claim 25, it is characterized in that, described instruction message also comprises Average Window IE, and the value of this Average Window IE is for characterizing the equalization weights that in sub-frame number when adopting interference value equalization mode determination interference value, interference averaging window, averaging window length, averaging window minimum and most high threshold or averaging window, each subframe is corresponding.
27. methods as claimed in claim 26, it is characterized in that, when described 2nd IE information representation does not adopt the interference value equalization mode determination interference value of setting, described instruction message also comprises Interference Default IE, and the value of this Interference Default IE is for characterizing according to the interference value equalization mode determination interference value of user terminal initial configuration or according to instantaneous disturbance value determination interference value.
28. methods as described in any one of claim 19 ~ 27, it is characterized in that, described user terminal receives described subframe set from high-rise radio resource control RRC signaling, broadcast system message or control channel.
29. methods as claimed in claim 28, it is characterized in that, described first base station belongs to different network systems respectively from described second base station.
30. 1 kinds of methods determining channel quality information, is characterized in that, comprising:
First base station generates instruction message for characterizing interference value determination mode according to the harmony messages obtained and/or interfere information, and by user terminal that this instruction message sends to it to administer;
First base station receives the channel quality information of described user terminal feedback, this channel quality information is that described user terminal is determined according to the interference value determined, the described interference value determined is that described user terminal adopts corresponding interference value determination mode to determine according to described instruction message;
Described first base station sends instruction message by high-rise radio resource control RRC signaling, broadcast system message or control channel to described user terminal;
Described first base station sends instruction message by high-rise radio resource control RRC signaling to user terminal, and this instruction message is interference average request Interference Average Request message;
Described instruction message comprises:
Interference equalization solicited message unit Interference-average Request IE, the value of this Interference-average Request IE is for characterizing the interference value equalization mode determination interference value whether adopting setting.
31. methods as claimed in claim 30, it is characterized in that, described harmony messages comprises following one or wherein several: the interfere information that user's metrical information, interference base station are mutual is or/and the harmony messages of the self-defined harmony messages of harmony messages, intra-node, the harmony messages of equipment manager EM notice and network manager NM notice.
32. methods as claimed in claim 31, it is characterized in that, when the value of described Interference-average Request IE characterize do not adopt the interference value equalization mode determination interference value of setting time, described instruction message also comprises: the value of initial configuration information unit Interference-default IE, this Interference-default IE is for characterizing according to the interference value equalization mode determination interference value of user terminal initial configuration or according to instantaneous disturbance value determination interference value.
33. methods as claimed in claim 32, it is characterized in that, described instruction message also comprises interference value averaging window information unit Interference-window IE, the equalization weights that in the sub-frame number when value of this Interference-window IE is for characterizing interference value equalization, interference averaging window, averaging window length, averaging window minimum and most high threshold or averaging window, each subframe is corresponding; Or
Described Interference-window IE is an IE in described Interference-average Request IE or Interference-default IE; Or described Interference-window IE comprises two, be respectively the IE in Interference-average Request IE and Interference-default IE.
34. methods as claimed in claim 30, it is characterized in that, before described first base station sends instruction message to described user terminal, subframe set is sent to user terminal, to be described first base station and the second base station according to harmony messages and interfere information consult to determine or predefine is determined in described subframe set, and the interference of described second base station to described first base station is more than or equal to the interference threshold of setting.
35. methods as claimed in claim 34, is characterized in that, described first base station sends instruction message by broadcast system message to described user terminal;
Described instruction message is interference average message Interference Average message, this Interference Average message comprises average option information unit Average Option IE, and the value of this Average Option IE is used for characterizing whether adopt interference value equalization mode determination interference value.
36. methods as claimed in claim 35, it is characterized in that, when the value of described Average Option IE characterizes the interference value equalization mode determination interference value adopting setting, described Interference Average message also comprises Average Manner IE, and the value of this Average Manner IE is for characterizing according to the subframe set received or carrying out interference value equalization according to all sub-frame set.
37. methods as claimed in claim 36, it is characterized in that, described Interference Average message also comprises average window mouth information unit Average Window IE, and the value of this Average Window IE is for characterizing the equalization weights that in the sub-frame number of interference value equalization, interference averaging window, averaging window length, averaging window minimum and most high threshold or averaging window, each subframe is corresponding.
38. methods as claimed in claim 35, it is characterized in that, when the value of described Average Option IE characterizes and does not adopt interference value equalization mode determination interference value, described Interference Average message also comprises interference initial configuration information unit Interference Default IE, the value of this Interference Default IE is interference value equalization mode determination interference value according to user terminal initial configuration for characterizing, or according to instantaneous disturbance value determination interference value.
39. methods as claimed in claim 34, is characterized in that, described first base station sends instruction message by the physical downlink control channel PDCCH in control channel to described user terminal;
Whether described instruction message comprises for characterizing periodically to an IE information of described first base station feedback channel quality information, and for characterizing the 2nd IE information of the interference value equalization mode determination interference value whether adopting setting.
40. methods as claimed in claim 39, it is characterized in that, when described 2nd IE information representation adopts the interference value equalization mode determination interference value of setting, described instruction message also comprises Average Manner IE, and the value of this Average Manner IE is for characterizing according to the subframe set received or carrying out interference value equalization according to all sub-frame set.
41. methods as claimed in claim 40, it is characterized in that, described instruction message also comprises Average Window IE, and the value of this Average Window IE is for characterizing the equalization weights that in the sub-frame number of interference value equalization, interference averaging window, averaging window length, averaging window minimum and most high threshold or averaging window, each subframe is corresponding.
42. methods as claimed in claim 41, it is characterized in that, when described 2nd IE information representation does not adopt the interference value equalization mode determination interference value of setting, described instruction message also comprises Interference Default IE, the value of this Interference Default IE is interference value equalization mode determination interference value according to user terminal initial configuration for characterizing, or according to instantaneous disturbance value determination interference value.
43. methods as described in any one of claim 34 ~ 42, it is characterized in that, described first base station sends described subframe set by high-rise radio resource control RRC signaling, broadcast system message or control channel to user terminal.
44. methods as claimed in claim 43, it is characterized in that, described first base station belongs to different network systems respectively from described second base station.
45. 1 kinds of methods determining channel quality information, is characterized in that, comprising:
First base station generates instruction message for characterizing interference value determination mode according to the harmony messages obtained and/or interfere information, and by user terminal that this instruction message sends to it to administer;
First base station receives the channel quality information of described user terminal feedback, this channel quality information is that described user terminal is determined according to the interference value determined, the described interference value determined is that described user terminal adopts corresponding interference value determination mode to determine according to described instruction message;
Described first base station sends instruction message by high-rise radio resource control RRC signaling, broadcast system message or control channel to described user terminal;
Described first base station sends instruction message by high-rise radio resource control RRC signaling to user terminal, and this instruction message is that channel quality information CQI or channel condition information CSI report configuration messages or period assignment message;
Described instruction message comprises:
Interference equalization solicited message unit Interference-average Request IE, this Interference-average Request IE comprises interference equalization information unit Interference-average IE, and the value of Interference-average IE is for characterizing the interference value equalization mode determination interference value whether adopting setting.
46. methods as claimed in claim 45, it is characterized in that, when the value of described Interference-average IE characterizes and does not adopt the interference value equalization mode determination interference value of setting, Interference-average Request IE also comprises: Interference-default IE, and the value of this Interference-default IE is for characterizing according to the interference value equalization mode determination interference value of user terminal initial configuration or according to instantaneous disturbance value determination interference value.
47. methods as claimed in claim 46, it is characterized in that, Interference-average Request IE also comprises Interference-window IE, the equalization weights that in the sub-frame number when value of this Interference-window IE is for characterizing interference value equalization, interference averaging window, averaging window length, averaging window minimum and most high threshold or averaging window, each subframe is corresponding; Or
Described Interference-window IE is an IE in described Interference-average IE or Interference-default IE; Or described Interference-window IE comprises two, be respectively the IE in Interference-average IE and Interference-default IE.
48. methods as claimed in claim 45, it is characterized in that, before described first base station sends instruction message to described user terminal, subframe set is sent to user terminal, to be described first base station and the second base station according to harmony messages and interfere information consult to determine or predefine is determined in described subframe set, and the interference of described second base station to described first base station is more than or equal to the interference threshold of setting.
49. methods as claimed in claim 48, is characterized in that, described first base station sends instruction message by broadcast system message to described user terminal;
Described instruction message is interference average message Interference Average message, this Interference Average message comprises average option information unit Average Option IE, and the value of this Average Option IE is used for characterizing whether adopt interference value equalization mode determination interference value.
50. methods as claimed in claim 49, it is characterized in that, when the value of described Average Option IE characterizes the interference value equalization mode determination interference value adopting setting, described Interference Average message also comprises Average Manner IE, and the value of this Average Manner IE is for characterizing according to the subframe set received or carrying out interference value equalization according to all sub-frame set.
51. methods as claimed in claim 50, it is characterized in that, described Interference Average message also comprises average window mouth information unit Average Window IE, and the value of this Average Window IE is for characterizing the equalization weights that in the sub-frame number of interference value equalization, interference averaging window, averaging window length, averaging window minimum and most high threshold or averaging window, each subframe is corresponding.
52. methods as claimed in claim 49, it is characterized in that, when the value of described Average Option IE characterizes and does not adopt interference value equalization mode determination interference value, described Interference Average message also comprises interference initial configuration information unit Interference Default IE, the value of this Interference Default IE is interference value equalization mode determination interference value according to user terminal initial configuration for characterizing, or according to instantaneous disturbance value determination interference value.
53. methods as claimed in claim 48, is characterized in that, described first base station sends instruction message by the physical downlink control channel PDCCH in control channel to described user terminal;
Whether described instruction message comprises for characterizing periodically to an IE information of described first base station feedback channel quality information, and for characterizing the 2nd IE information of the interference value equalization mode determination interference value whether adopting setting.
54. methods as claimed in claim 53, it is characterized in that, when described 2nd IE information representation adopts the interference value equalization mode determination interference value of setting, described instruction message also comprises Average Manner IE, and the value of this Average Manner IE is for characterizing according to the subframe set received or carrying out interference value equalization according to all sub-frame set.
55. methods as claimed in claim 54, it is characterized in that, described instruction message also comprises Average Window IE, and the value of this Average Window IE is for characterizing the equalization weights that in the sub-frame number of interference value equalization, interference averaging window, averaging window length, averaging window minimum and most high threshold or averaging window, each subframe is corresponding.
56. methods as claimed in claim 55, it is characterized in that, when described 2nd IE information representation does not adopt the interference value equalization mode determination interference value of setting, described instruction message also comprises Interference Default IE, the value of this Interference Default IE is interference value equalization mode determination interference value according to user terminal initial configuration for characterizing, or according to instantaneous disturbance value determination interference value.
57. methods as described in any one of claim 48 ~ 56, it is characterized in that, described first base station sends described subframe set by high-rise radio resource control RRC signaling, broadcast system message or control channel to user terminal.
58. methods as claimed in claim 57, it is characterized in that, described first base station belongs to different network systems respectively from described second base station.
59. 1 kinds of user terminals, is characterized in that, comprising:
Receiving element, the instruction message being used to indicate interference value determination mode that the first base station belonged to for receiving it sends, described instruction message is the message that described first base station generates according to harmony messages and/or interfere information;
Interference value determining unit, for the instruction message received according to described receiving element, adopts corresponding interference value determination mode to determine interference value;
Channel quality information determining unit, determines channel quality information for the interference value determined according to described interference value determining unit;
Described receiving element, specifically for, from high-rise radio resource control RRC signaling, broadcast system message or control channel, receive described instruction message;
When described receiving element receives described instruction message from high-rise radio resource control RRC signaling, described instruction message is interference average request Interference Average Request message;
Described instruction message comprises:
Interference equalization solicited message unit Interference-average Request IE, the value of this Interference-average Request IE is for characterizing the interference value equalization mode determination interference value whether adopting setting.
60. user terminals as claimed in claim 59, it is characterized in that, described receiving element is further used for, before receiving described instruction message, receive the subframe set that described first base station sends, to be described first base station and the second base station according to harmony messages and interfere information consult to determine or predefine is determined in described subframe set, and the interference of described second base station to described first base station is more than or equal to the interference threshold of setting.
61. user terminals as claimed in claim 60, is characterized in that, described receiving element specifically for, from high-rise radio resource control RRC signaling, broadcast system message or control channel, receive described subframe set.
62. user terminals as described in any one of claim 59 ~ 61, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Transmitting element, gives described first base station for the channel quality information described channel quality information determining unit determined according to the time feedbacking of protocol.
63. 1 kinds of user terminals, is characterized in that, comprising:
Receiving element, the instruction message being used to indicate interference value determination mode that the first base station belonged to for receiving it sends, described instruction message is the message that described first base station generates according to harmony messages and/or interfere information;
Interference value determining unit, for the instruction message received according to described receiving element, adopts corresponding interference value determination mode to determine interference value;
Channel quality information determining unit, determines channel quality information for the interference value determined according to described interference value determining unit;
Described receiving element, specifically for, from high-rise radio resource control RRC signaling, broadcast system message or control channel, receive described instruction message;
When described user terminal receives described instruction message from high-rise radio resource control RRC signaling, described instruction message is that channel quality information CQI or channel condition information CSI report configuration messages or period assignment message;
Described instruction message comprises:
Interference equalization solicited message unit Interference-average Request IE, this Interference-average Request IE comprises interference equalization information unit Interference-average IE, and the value of Interference-average IE is for characterizing the interference value equalization mode determination interference value whether adopting setting.
64. user terminals as described in claim 63, it is characterized in that, described receiving element is further used for, before receiving described instruction message, receive the subframe set that described first base station sends, to be described first base station and the second base station according to harmony messages and interfere information consult to determine or predefine is determined in described subframe set, and the interference of described second base station to described first base station is more than or equal to the interference threshold of setting.
65. user terminals as described in claim 64, is characterized in that, described receiving element specifically for, from high-rise radio resource control RRC signaling, broadcast system message or control channel, receive described subframe set.
66. user terminals as described in any one of claim 63 ~ 65, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Transmitting element, gives described first base station for the channel quality information described channel quality information determining unit determined according to the time feedbacking of protocol.
67. 1 kinds of base stations, is characterized in that, comprising:
Determining unit, for generating the instruction message for characterizing interference value determination mode according to the harmony messages obtained and/or interfere information;
Transmitting element, the user terminal that the instruction message for described determining unit being determined sends to described base station to administer;
Receiving element, for receiving the channel quality information of described user terminal feedback, this channel quality information is that described user terminal is determined according to the interference value determined, the described interference value determined is that described user terminal adopts corresponding interference value determination mode to determine according to the instruction message that described transmitting element sends;
Described transmitting element, specifically for, send instruction message by high-rise radio resource control RRC signaling, broadcast system message or control channel;
Described transmitting element sends instruction message by high-rise radio resource control RRC signaling to user terminal, and this instruction message is interference average request Interference Average Request message;
Described instruction message comprises:
Interference equalization solicited message unit Interference-average Request IE, the value of this Interference-average Request IE is for characterizing the interference value equalization mode determination interference value whether adopting setting.
68. base stations as described in claim 67, it is characterized in that, described transmitting element is further used for, before sending instruction message to described user terminal, subframe set is sent to described user terminal, to be described base station and the second base station according to harmony messages and interfere information consult to determine or predefine is determined in described subframe set, and the interference of described second base station to described base station is more than or equal to the interference threshold of setting.
69. base stations as recited in claim 68, is characterized in that, described transmitting element, specifically for, send subframe set by high-rise radio resource control RRC signaling, broadcast system message or control channel to described user terminal.
70. 1 kinds of base stations, is characterized in that, comprising:
Determining unit, for generating the instruction message for characterizing interference value determination mode according to the harmony messages obtained and/or interfere information;
Transmitting element, the user terminal that the instruction message for described determining unit being determined sends to described base station to administer;
Receiving element, for receiving the channel quality information of described user terminal feedback, this channel quality information is that described user terminal is determined according to the interference value determined, the described interference value determined is that described user terminal adopts corresponding interference value determination mode to determine according to the instruction message that described transmitting element sends;
Described transmitting element, specifically for, send instruction message by high-rise radio resource control RRC signaling, broadcast system message or control channel;
Described transmitting element sends instruction message by high-rise radio resource control RRC signaling to user terminal, and this instruction message is that channel quality information CQI or channel condition information CSI report configuration messages or period assignment message;
Described instruction message comprises:
Interference equalization solicited message unit Interference-average Request IE, this Interference-average Request IE comprises interference equalization information unit Interference-average IE, and the value of Interference-average IE is for characterizing the interference value equalization mode determination interference value whether adopting setting.
71. base stations as described in claim 70, it is characterized in that, described transmitting element is further used for, before sending instruction message to described user terminal, subframe set is sent to described user terminal, to be described base station and the second base station according to harmony messages and interfere information consult to determine or predefine is determined in described subframe set, and the interference of described second base station to described base station is more than or equal to the interference threshold of setting.
72. base stations as described in claim 71, is characterized in that, described transmitting element, specifically for, send subframe set by high-rise radio resource control RRC signaling, broadcast system message or control channel to described user terminal.
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