CN102412084B - Auxiliary switch for isolating switch - Google Patents

Auxiliary switch for isolating switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102412084B
CN102412084B CN201010295175.1A CN201010295175A CN102412084B CN 102412084 B CN102412084 B CN 102412084B CN 201010295175 A CN201010295175 A CN 201010295175A CN 102412084 B CN102412084 B CN 102412084B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
auxiliary switch
fork
switch
projection
transducer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201010295175.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102412084A (en
Inventor
尹焱
孙国志
陆鹤
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Siemens AG
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Siemens AG
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Priority to CN201010295175.1A priority Critical patent/CN102412084B/en
Publication of CN102412084A publication Critical patent/CN102412084A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102412084B publication Critical patent/CN102412084B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention provides an auxiliary switch, comprising a shell, a swing rod, a sensor and a driving component, wherein one end of the swing rod is pivotally connected with a shaft of the shell, the driving component and the sensor are respectively positioned on two sides of the swing rod; a contact piece of the sensor is pressed against the swing rod; and the driving component can drive the swing rod to rotate around the sensor in the axial direction, thereby triggering the sensor. The invention has the advantages that the auxiliary switch is provided with a shell independent of a driver and can be conveniently combined with the driver, and by a modularized structure, auxiliary switches with different functions can be configured based on the requirements of customers. Furthermore, a micro switch in the auxiliary switch provided by the invention is more convenient to install and disassemble.

Description

For the auxiliary switch of isolating switch
Technical field
The present invention relates to auxiliary switch, particularly relate to the auxiliary switch for isolating switch.
Background technology
Auxiliary switch can with isolating switch with the use of, to detect the state of isolating switch, and according to the needs of user, the signal of reflection isolating switch state is sent to the such as place such as operating desk or circuit breaker.Usually the direct structure arranged in driving stage for installing auxiliary switch, or auxiliary switch is arranged on the appropriate location on driving stage by use adapter, the front of such as driving stage.But, due to the limited space in driving stage, therefore be difficult to auxiliary switch to be incorporated in driving stage.Meanwhile, the auxiliary switch being arranged on driving stage front can bring inconvenience to operator, or the profile of switch is not suitable for installing auxiliary switch.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to, provide a kind of novel auxiliary switch, it has housing independent of driving stage and modular structure, and can combine with driving stage.
Described object is realized by auxiliary switch of the present invention.Described auxiliary switch one housing, a fork, a transducer and an actuator, the provided at one ground of wherein said fork connects described housing in an axle, and described actuator and described transducer lay respectively at the both sides of described fork; The contact of described transducer is pressed against on described fork; Described actuator can drive described fork around the described sensor rotation of described axis, thus triggers described transducer.
According to one aspect of the present invention, described auxiliary switch has two described forks and two described transducers, and described actuator is between two described forks.
According to another aspect of the present invention, described housing has a guide groove, and the other end of described fork can slide in described guide groove.
According to another aspect of the invention, described transducer is a sensitive switch.
According to another aspect of the present invention, described actuator is a cam that can rotate on the housing, and can be resisted against on described fork and drive described fork to move.
According to another aspect of the present invention, described fork has the first flange towards the side of described actuator, and described actuator is a projection, and described projection has the second flange.
According to another aspect of the present invention, described projection has the first push rod perpendicular to the primary flat of described housing and the second push rod, and described first push rod and described second push rod can promote make described first flange of described second flange promotion by drive rod.
According to another aspect of the present invention, described housing has groove, and described groove is used for laying described projection.
The invention has the advantages that: auxiliary switch has the housing independent of driving stage, and can combine easily with driving stage.Modular structure makes it possible to the auxiliary switch according to the needs configuration of client with difference in functionality.In addition, the installation and removal of the sensitive switch in auxiliary switch of the present invention are more convenient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In conjunction with the following drawings, the features and advantages of the present invention will become clearly, and wherein identical symbol represents identical parts or device:
Fig. 1 schematically illustrates the auxiliary switch 1 according to the first execution mode of the present invention, and wherein auxiliary switch 1 is in the close position;
Fig. 2 schematically illustrates the auxiliary switch 1 according to the first execution mode of the present invention, and wherein auxiliary switch 1 is in open position;
Fig. 3 schematically illustrates the auxiliary switch 2 according to the second execution mode of the present invention, and wherein auxiliary switch 2 is in open position;
Fig. 4 schematically illustrates the auxiliary switch 2 according to the second execution mode of the present invention, and wherein auxiliary switch 2 is in the close position;
Fig. 5 illustrates the stereogram of the projection 24 in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 illustrates the stereogram of the drive rod 30 coordinated with the projection 24 in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 illustrate according to the second execution mode of the present invention projection 24 with drive rod 30 coordinate time stereogram;
Stereogram when Fig. 8 auxiliary switch 2 illustrated according to the second execution mode of the present invention coordinates with driving stage 3;
Fig. 9 illustrates the various states of projection 24 and drive rod 30 when realizing test function according to the second execution mode of the present invention;
Figure 10 illustrates the various states of projection 24 and drive rod 30 when realizing first point function according to the second execution mode of the present invention.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 schematically illustrates the auxiliary switch 1 according to the first execution mode of the present invention, and wherein auxiliary switch 1 is in the close position in FIG, and is in open position in fig. 2.Auxiliary switch 1 comprises housing 11, fork 12, transducer 13 and the cam 15 as actuator.Housing 11 is made through injection moulding usually.One end and the housing 11 of fork 12 are pivotally connected to axle 17, and can rotate around axle 17 thus its other end 18 can be moved within the specific limits.Such as the transducer 13 of sensitive switch is positioned at the side of fork 12, and cam 15 is positioned at the opposite side of fork 12.The contact pin 131 of sensitive switch is pressed against the part of the other end 18 close to fork 12.Cam 15 comprises two flanges, and rotates by the driving mechanism (not shown) driving of driving stage 3 (see Fig. 8).When cam 15 rotates on housing 11, described flange can be resisted against on the side of fork 12, and drive fork 12 pivotally to rotate certain angle around axle 17, thus the contact chip 131 making fork 12 trigger sensitive switch sends the signal of telecommunication through contact pin 132 (Fig. 7 only marked one in 3 contact pin).The contact 131 of preferred cam 15 and sensitive switch is positioned at the other end 18 near fork 12, the contact 131 (as shown in Figure 1) that enough angles carry out trigger sensor 13 so that cam 15 can drive fork 12 to rotate.When isolating switch closes, cam 15 rotates clockwise from the position Fig. 2, thus fork 12 is pivotally rotated, and triggers sensitive switch, and the position entering Fig. 1 closes auxiliary switch.When isolating switch disconnects, cam 15 turns to the position of Fig. 2 from the inverse position hour hands of Fig. 1, thus finishes to be disconnected by isolating switch the triggering of sensitive switch, and the contact 131 of sensitive switch gets back to its original position by impelling fork 12 in the process.According to one embodiment of the present invention, housing 11 can have a guide groove 16, and the other end 18 of fork 12 can slide in guide groove 16.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, although the auxiliary switch 1 that Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 shows has two forks 12 and transducer 13, its cam 15 is positioned at the inner side of two forks 12, and transducer 13 is positioned at the outside of two forks 12, but also can only use a fork 12 according to actual needs, and a transducer 13 and cam 15 lay respectively at the both sides of fork 12.Now, fork 12 only can have a flange.
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 schematically illustrates the auxiliary switch 2 according to the second execution mode of the present invention, and wherein auxiliary switch 2 is in open position in figure 3, and is in trigger position in the diagram.Auxiliary switch 2 has the housing 11 same with auxiliary switch 1, fork 12, transducer 13.One end 17 of fork 12 is same and housing 11 is fixing, and its other end 18 can move within the specific limits.Be different from auxiliary switch 1, auxiliary switch 2 at the position of sound production of groove 14 (see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2) as the projection 24 of actuator.Fork 12 is between transducer 13 and projection 24.Wheel 25 can rotate with the driving mechanism of driving stage 3, but does not have the flange that cam 15 has, and fork 12 therefore can not be made to rotate.Transducer 13 is still positioned at the side of fork 12, and projection 24 is positioned at the opposite side of fork 12.Cutaway view Z-Z schematically illustrates projection 24 and is arranged on state in auxiliary switch 2, is wherein provided with spring 29 between projection 24 and housing 11.When projection 24 is subject to external force (as shown in Figure 4), spring 29 will be compressed.
Fig. 5 illustrates the stereogram of projection 24, and wherein projection 24 comprises two the second flanges 243 (illustrate only one of them in figure), small boss 244, small boss 245, first push rod 241 and the second push rod 242 that are arranged symmetrically with.Two flanges 243 coordinate the first flange 121 (see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2) on fork 12 respectively, and small boss 244 and small boss 245 are positioned in spring 29.First push rod 241 and the second push rod 242 are perpendicular to the primary flat of housing 11, and the first push rod 241 coordinates the projection 31 and protruding 32 of drive rod 30, and the second push rod 242 coordinates the projection 33 of drive rod 30.When implementing test function, driving the second push rod 242 to press down projection 24 by protruding 31 or protruding 32, and when implementing first to divide function, driving the first push rod 241 to press down projection 24 by protruding 33.Subsequently, the second flange 243 of projection 24 will correspondingly press down the first flange 121 of fork 12, thus drive fork 12 to rotate, and the other end 18 of fork 12 is separated laterally, and then trigger sensor 13.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, although the auxiliary switch 2 that Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 shows has two forks 12 and transducer 13, projection 24 is positioned at the inner side of two forks 12, and transducer 13 is positioned at the outside of two forks 12, but also only can use a fork 12 and a transducer 13 according to actual needs, projection 24 only has second flange 243.
Fig. 6 illustrate the drive rod 30 that coordinates with the projection 24 of the second execution mode of the present invention and on projection 31, protruding 32 and protruding 33.The projection 24 that Fig. 7 illustrates the second execution mode of the present invention with the coordinating of drive rod 30, wherein eliminate the housing of driving stage 3, and illustrate contact 131 and the contact pin 132 of transducer 13 in Fig. 1 to 4.The auxiliary switch 2 that Fig. 8 shows the second execution mode of the present invention joins individual assembly drawing with driving stage 3.
Fig. 9 illustrates coordinating of projection 24 and drive rod 30 when implementing test function by drive rod 30.When drive rod 30 transforms to state B (namely pointer forwards Test to by Off) by state A, the first push rod 241 is subject to the power transmitted by protruding 33, thus promotion fork 12 triggers sensitive switch, and closed auxiliary switch.
Figure 10 illustrates coordinating of projection 24 and drive rod 30 when implementing first point function by drive rod 30.Being transformed to by state C at drive rod 30 can through a centre position (namely shape reads D) in the process of state E (namely pointer forwards Off to by On), second push rod 242 is subject to the power transmitted by protruding 32 at state C, thus promotion fork 12 triggers sensitive switch, and closed auxiliary switch; When drive rod 30 rotate counterclockwise about 60 degree transform to state D time, the driving mechanism of driving stage 3 arrives dead point.Now, projection 24 lifts, and auxiliary switch disconnects, and isolating switch not yet disconnects.When drive rod 30 arrives state E, the actual disconnection of isolating switch; When isolating switch closes (pointer forwards On to by Off), drive rod 30 transforms to state C by state E.Now, the driving mechanism of driving stage 3 is actual behind arrival dead point disconnects.By first point function can judge the contact of auxiliary switch disconnect and the contact of contact pole disconnect between time difference whether in 20ms, and the contact of auxiliary switch whether with the contact of contact pole simultaneously or be later than the contact closure of contact.
Although more than illustrate embodiments of the present invention, described execution mode is not intended to show all possible form of the present invention.In addition, the content in this specification is descriptive, and nonrestrictive.Those skilled in the art can make variations and modifications to the content of this specification, and do not depart from the scope of purport of the present invention and claim.

Claims (6)

1. auxiliary switch, comprise: a housing (11), a fork (12), a transducer (13) and an actuator (24), the provided at one ground of wherein said fork (12) connects described housing (11) in an axle (17), and described actuator (24) and described transducer (13) lay respectively at the both sides of described fork (12); The contact (131) of described transducer (13) is pressed against on described fork (12); Described fork (12) has the first flange (121) towards the side of described actuator, described actuator is a projection (24), described projection (24) has the second flange (243), described actuator (24) can drive described fork (12) to rotate to described transducer (13) around described axle (17), thus triggers described transducer (13).
2. auxiliary switch as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described auxiliary switch (1) has two described forks (12) and two described transducers (13), and described actuator (24) is positioned between two described forks (12).
3. auxiliary switch as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described housing (11) has a guide groove (16), the other end (18) of described fork (12) can slide in described guide groove (16).
4. auxiliary switch as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described transducer (13) is a sensitive switch.
5. auxiliary switch as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described projection (24) has the first push rod (241) perpendicular to the primary flat of described housing (11) and the second push rod (242), described first push rod (241) and described second push rod (242) promote to make described second flange (243) promote described first flange (121) by drive rod (30).
6. auxiliary switch as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described housing (11) has groove (14), described groove (14) is for laying described projection (24).
CN201010295175.1A 2010-09-20 2010-09-20 Auxiliary switch for isolating switch Expired - Fee Related CN102412084B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010295175.1A CN102412084B (en) 2010-09-20 2010-09-20 Auxiliary switch for isolating switch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010295175.1A CN102412084B (en) 2010-09-20 2010-09-20 Auxiliary switch for isolating switch

Publications (2)

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CN102412084A CN102412084A (en) 2012-04-11
CN102412084B true CN102412084B (en) 2015-04-01

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4804809A (en) * 1987-10-26 1989-02-14 A. B. Chance Company Motor operator for padmount switchgear
US7402766B1 (en) * 2007-04-10 2008-07-22 Jonas Jeffrey J Panel transfer switch
CN101373684A (en) * 2007-08-20 2009-02-25 Ls产电株式会社 Air circuit breaker with temperature sensor

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005142017A (en) * 2003-11-06 2005-06-02 Fuji Electric Fa Components & Systems Co Ltd Disconnector for electric power
CN201247718Y (en) * 2008-08-30 2009-05-27 扬州新菱电器有限公司 Electric operation type fuse isolation switch electric appliance

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4804809A (en) * 1987-10-26 1989-02-14 A. B. Chance Company Motor operator for padmount switchgear
US7402766B1 (en) * 2007-04-10 2008-07-22 Jonas Jeffrey J Panel transfer switch
CN101373684A (en) * 2007-08-20 2009-02-25 Ls产电株式会社 Air circuit breaker with temperature sensor

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Granted publication date: 20150401

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