CN102410615A - Anti-frost air conditioning condenser chamber capable of absorbing heat of compressor - Google Patents

Anti-frost air conditioning condenser chamber capable of absorbing heat of compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102410615A
CN102410615A CN2011103879267A CN201110387926A CN102410615A CN 102410615 A CN102410615 A CN 102410615A CN 2011103879267 A CN2011103879267 A CN 2011103879267A CN 201110387926 A CN201110387926 A CN 201110387926A CN 102410615 A CN102410615 A CN 102410615A
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compressor
condenser
heat
condenser chamber
air
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CN2011103879267A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102410615B (en
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骆金山
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Jiaxing Jinqiao Hotel Management Co Ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-frost air conditioning condenser chamber capable of absorbing heat of compressor, which is an air conditioning condenser chamber structure using positive and negative spin of blade to change the air direction. When cooling in summer, the mobile air takes the heat of the condenser and blows out from the blowing type deadweight closed blind window. The heated mobile air does not pass through the compressor. When heating in winter, the air flows reversely and can open the blowing type deadweight closed blind window by absorbing, the mobile air passes through the compressor and absorbs the heat of the compressor; then the heat is sent to the condenser, so as to avoid the foist on the fin; the evaporation temperature is increased, the electricity is saved and the working condition of the compressor is improved.

Description

Absorb the anti-frosting air conditioner condenser chamber of compressor heat
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air conditioner condenser cell structure.
Technical background
The use amount of air conditioner is increasing, and the warm air conditioner of the winter system of freezing summer has become the generally needs of people's lives.And existing cooling and heating air conditioner its place the condenser of outdoor condenser chamber to make in the winter time when warm the heat-exchange fin frosting to take place and increase energy consumption even out-of-work problem through regular meeting.
The objective of the invention is to above-mentioned air conditioner condenser cell structure winter system when warm heat-exchange fin is prone to the frosting defective a kind of condenser cell structure that the compressor heat prevents the condenser fin frosting that absorbs is provided.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves condenser fin frosting problem is: a kind of absorption compressor heat is prevented frosting air conditioner condenser chamber, comprises blower fan, compressor and is located at the condenser that the refrigerating fluid pipe group of the band heat-exchange fin between the Compressors and Fans constitutes.It is indoor that blower fan, condenser, compressor all are located at the condenser that is made up of base plate, top cover, leg.The fan blade rear side of condenser leg is provided with air inlet, and the condenser chamber leg of the condenser front of fan blade front side is provided with the deadweight that outwards blows open and closes shutter.The leg corner two side, condenser chamber that the compressor position is installed is provided with the air inlet in winter.Be provided with the next door between compressor and the condenser, inhale the open type deadweight in the next door is provided with and close shutter.
The present invention absorbs the anti-frosting air conditioner condenser chamber of compressor heat when freezing summer; Blower fan just changes; Outside air sucks through blowing out condenser chamber through after taking away the condenser portion heat from the shutter that outwards blows open from condenser heat-exchange fin gap behind the fan blade from the fan blade air inlet; The deadweight shutter of the interior suction open type on the next door receives blast and closes at this moment, and heated air does not get into compressor room.
The present invention absorbs the anti-frosting air conditioner condenser chamber of compressor heat winter system when warm, the action of four-way change-over valve solenoid energising reversal valve, the conversion of refrigerating fluid circulation approach.Be parallel to the also energising action simultaneously of relay coil on the reversal valve solenoid power supply, its transfer contact and normally closed fixed contact disjunction are moved on to and the normally opened contact closure, have switched the power supply wiring of blower fan capacitor, make the blower fan reverse rotation.Moving air is inhaled in from the next door from compressor is taken away the compressor section heat other winter when air inlet is through compressor after and being opened deadweight and close shutter and get into condenser heat-exchange fin gap the heat transferred condenser has been prevented the condenser frosting after the blower fan reverse rotation; (refrigerating fluid reverse flow when system is warm, the actual one-tenth of condenser evaporimeter) blows out from the fan blade air inlet then.Outer on this moment condenser chamber leg blows the formula deadweight open and closes shutter and receive negative pressure and close.
Capacitor according to the invention, electric elements such as relay are installed in the condenser indoor electric appliance box,
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 absorbs the anti-frosting air conditioner condenser chamber of compressor heat refrigeration space-time airflow sketch map.
Fig. 2 absorbs the warm space-time airflow sketch map of the anti-frosting air conditioner condenser chamber system of compressor heat.
Fan power control circuit figure when Fig. 3 is refrigeration.
Fig. 4 makes fan power control circuit figure when warming up.
Among the figure; 1, blower fan, 2, compressor, 3, condenser, 4, condenser chamber leg, 5, four-way change-over valve; 6, relay, 7, the fan blade air inlet, 8, blow the formula deadweight open outward and close shutter, 9, winter air inlet, 10, the next door; 11, shutter is closed in the deadweight of interior suction open type, and 12, the normally closed fixed contact of relay, 13, the relay normally open fixed contact, 14, relay conversion movable contact, 15, the blower fan capacitor; 16, electrical equipment box, 17, wind-collecting cover, 18 four-way change-over valve solenoids, 19, relay coil.
The specific embodiment
Below with embodiment and combine accompanying drawing that the present invention is described further.
Embodiment 1: Fig. 1 absorbs the anti-frosting air conditioner condenser chamber of compressor heat refrigeration space-time airflow sketch map.Condenser chamber leg (4) inboard is provided with blower fan (1); Compressor (2); Be provided with the condenser (3) that band heat-exchange fin refrigerating fluid pipe group constitutes between blower fan (1) and the compressor (2); Be provided with next door (10) between compressor (2) and the condenser (3), inhale the open type deadweight in being equipped with on next door (10) and close shutter (11), compressor (2) is installed on condenser chamber leg (4) corner air inlet in winter (9) inboard; Blower fan (1) is installed on leg (4) and goes up fan blade air inlet (7) inboard, and blower fan (1) is preceding to be blown formula open and conduct oneself with dignity and close shutter (8) across the condenser chamber of condenser (3) leg (4) is provided with outside.
When air conditioner freezes summer; Blower fan (1) running, outside air are inhaled into to flow through from the heat-exchange fin gap of condenser (3) through fan blade from fan blade air inlet (7) and close shutter (8) from the formula that blows open the deadweight that is outwards blown open after taking away condenser (3) part heat and blow out.
Internal-suction type deadweight on this moment next door (10) is closed shutter (11) and is closed shape under the pressure of gravity and moving air, being, and the air after condenser (3) intensification does not get into compressor room.
The present invention absorbs the warm space-time airflow sketch map of the anti-frosting air conditioner condenser chamber system of compressor heat among Fig. 3.When air conditioner winter system is warm the energising of the solenoid (18) of four-way change-over valve (5) make the four-way change-over valve action change the refrigerating fluid circular flow to; The coil (19) that is parallel to the relay (6) on solenoid (18) the power supply simultaneously action of also switching on; The conversion movable contact (14) of relay (6) divides to have no progeny to connect with normally closed fixed contact (12) often opens fixed contact (13), and capacitor (15) power supply wiring of blower fan (1) is made blower fan (1) reverse rotation by switching.
Blower fan (1) reverse rotation, air are also flowed in the other direction, and fan blade air inlet (7) becomes air outlet, formerly blow the formula deadweight open and close shutter (8) and under gravity and negative blast double reaction plus, closing outward.And the internal-suction type on next door (10) deadweight is closed shutter (11) and bear blast and inhales and open, and cool ambient air gets into the condenser chamber from air inlet in winter (9) and through the heat-exchange fin gap that compressor (2) absorbs shutter (11) the entering condenser (3) that compressor (2) heat leaves from suction the heat transferred condenser prevented that the last moving air of heat-exchange fin frosting of condenser (3) from blowing out from fan blade air inlet (7) through fan blade.
The outer wind-collecting cover (17) that is provided with of compressor (2), wind-collecting cover (17) air inlet connects air inlet in winter (9), and it is preceding that wind-collecting cover (17) air outlet is open to the indoor next door of condenser (10).Through wind-collecting cover (17) moving air is converged at compressor (2) peripheral flow and cross the more heats of absorption.The related capacitor of the present invention (15) relay (6) etc. all is located in the condenser indoor electric appliance box (16).
Blower fan (1) power control circuit figure when Fig. 3 is refrigeration.
Fig. 4 makes blower fan (1) power control circuit figure when warming up.
The present invention absorbs the compressor heat and prevents that frosting air conditioner condenser chamber has reduced compressor temperature and improved the compressor operating situation; Prevented condenser (system when warming up) fin frosting, also improved evaporating temperature simultaneously and practiced thrift electric energy along with the refrigerating fluid transition flow has become evaporimeter to reality.

Claims (2)

1. the anti-frosting air conditioner condenser chamber of absorption compressor heat comprises blower fan (1) compressor (2), condenser (3), and condenser chamber leg (4), four-way change-over valve (5), relay (6) is characterized in that; The condenser (3) of band heat-exchange fin is located between blower fan (1) and the compressor (2); Inhale the open type deadweight in next door (10) is provided with between compressor (2) and the condenser (3) and close shutter (11); Condenser chamber leg (4) is provided with fan blade air inlet (7) and blows the formula deadweight open closes shutter (8); Compressor (2) residing condenser chamber leg (4) is provided with air inlet in winter (9), and the electromagnetic wire of four-way change-over valve (5) encloses the coil (19) that is parallel with relay (6) on (18) power supply.
2. it is characterized in that by the described compressor of claim 1 (2); Compressor (2) periphery is provided with wind-collecting cover (17), and the air inlet of wind-collecting cover (17) connects the air inlet in winter (9) on the condenser chamber leg (4), and it is indoor that the air outlet of wind-collecting cover (17) is open to condenser.
CN201110387926.7A 2011-11-28 2011-11-28 Anti-frost air conditioning condenser chamber capable of absorbing heat of compressor Expired - Fee Related CN102410615B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201110387926.7A CN102410615B (en) 2011-11-28 2011-11-28 Anti-frost air conditioning condenser chamber capable of absorbing heat of compressor

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110387926.7A CN102410615B (en) 2011-11-28 2011-11-28 Anti-frost air conditioning condenser chamber capable of absorbing heat of compressor

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CN102410615A true CN102410615A (en) 2012-04-11
CN102410615B CN102410615B (en) 2014-08-06

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105135730A (en) * 2015-09-25 2015-12-09 北京建筑大学 Refrigerating circulatory system
CN106091138A (en) * 2016-08-08 2016-11-09 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Cabinet air conditioner indoor unit, cabinet air conditioner and air conditioner control system
WO2018076251A1 (en) * 2016-10-27 2018-05-03 孙海潮 Refrigerating heat pump type frost-free air conditioner
CN108758808A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-11-06 浙江理工大学 A kind of cold district introduces the full room air conditioner of fresh air

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1448666A (en) * 2003-04-24 2003-10-15 上海交通大学 Heat pump type air-cooled air conditioner utilizing compressor waste heat
CN2767883Y (en) * 2005-02-23 2006-03-29 禾联国际股份有限公司 Outdoor unit structure of split type air conditioner
CN101285605A (en) * 2008-03-21 2008-10-15 闫成文 Heat pump type air conditioner outdoor machine
CN202442452U (en) * 2011-11-28 2012-09-19 骆金山 Air-conditioner condenser chamber absorbing heat from compressor to prevent frosting

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1448666A (en) * 2003-04-24 2003-10-15 上海交通大学 Heat pump type air-cooled air conditioner utilizing compressor waste heat
CN2767883Y (en) * 2005-02-23 2006-03-29 禾联国际股份有限公司 Outdoor unit structure of split type air conditioner
CN101285605A (en) * 2008-03-21 2008-10-15 闫成文 Heat pump type air conditioner outdoor machine
CN202442452U (en) * 2011-11-28 2012-09-19 骆金山 Air-conditioner condenser chamber absorbing heat from compressor to prevent frosting

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105135730A (en) * 2015-09-25 2015-12-09 北京建筑大学 Refrigerating circulatory system
CN106091138A (en) * 2016-08-08 2016-11-09 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Cabinet air conditioner indoor unit, cabinet air conditioner and air conditioner control system
CN106091138B (en) * 2016-08-08 2021-10-01 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Cabinet air conditioner indoor unit, cabinet air conditioner and air conditioner control system
WO2018076251A1 (en) * 2016-10-27 2018-05-03 孙海潮 Refrigerating heat pump type frost-free air conditioner
CN108758808A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-11-06 浙江理工大学 A kind of cold district introduces the full room air conditioner of fresh air

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Address after: 100086, Beijing, Haidian District, No. 43 West Third Ring Road, Qingyun contemporary building 12A 12A11

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Address after: 602 room 12, No. four village, Zhu Zhu Village, Shanghai, Minhang District 200237

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Address after: Jiaxing City, Zhejiang province Jiashan County town of 314113 Dayun Road No. 555 1 business unit 1 Building Room 806

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Granted publication date: 20140806

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