A kind of gear selecting position feedback device
Technical field
The present invention relates to automatic transmission actuator technical field, be specifically related to a kind of gear selecting position feedback device.
Technical background
In existing AMT system, most of magnetic induction linear position feedback means all adopts following arrangement: for example Chinese patent notification number: ZL200720123114.0, invention disclosed patent " shift executing mechanism of vehicle AMT automatic speed transmission ", the structure of this patent is: middle magnetic ring fixing rod is connected with detected member shifting shaft by screw thread, and magnet ring is installed in fixing rod rear end; The outer fixed mounting of fixing rod, mounting point sensor on fitting seat.When work, magnet ring is along with shifting shaft moves, and move thereupon in its magnetic field, and position transducer is converted into this changes of magnetic field voltage change output.
There is in actual use following problem in this device:
1. because car load needs empty reverse gear switch signal, and this device cannot provide; Need be at the empty reverse gear feedback means of other location arrangements in mechanism;
2. magnet ring fixing rod is by being threaded on shifting shaft, but fixing rod itself is a cantilever beam structure, and along with vehicle operating, vibration, this joint is very easily loosening, finally causes this apparatus function to lose efficacy;
3. the exposed fitting seat outside that is arranged in of position transducer, is very easily trampled or stone hits, protective extreme difference.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for above-mentioned technical problem, provide a kind of gear selecting position feedback device that can feed back empty reverse gear signal, and the reliability of this device is high.
For realizing this object, a kind of gear selecting position feedback device that the present invention is designed, it comprises shift selection shaft, position transducer and magnet ring, it is characterized in that: it also comprises housing, magnet ring contiguous block and reverse gear contact, wherein, the two ends of described housings support shift selection shaft, shift selection shaft can slide axially on housing, on described shift selection shaft, be fixedly connected with reverse gear contact, on reverse gear contact, be fixedly connected with magnet ring contiguous block, on magnet ring contiguous block, be fixedly connected with magnet ring, on housing, be fixedly connected with the position transducer mating with magnet ring, housing is provided with reverse gear switch, on described reverse gear contact, offer can with the groove of the contacts mates of described reverse gear switch.
Described reverse gear contact is cylindric, and described groove is annular groove.
The top of described housing is provided with installation of sensors bearing, and position transducer is fixedly connected with housing by installation of sensors bearing.
The top of described housing offers slotted hole, described magnet ring contiguous block and magnet ring are through described slotted hole, and magnet ring can move in this slotted hole, the bottom of described installation of sensors bearing offers guiding groove, magnet ring contiguous block stretches out the part and guiding groove Spielpassung of slotted hole, and can in guiding groove, slide axially.
On described installation of sensors bearing, be provided with position transducer protective housing.
Described reverse gear contact is provided with positioning boss, and described magnet ring contiguous block is fixedly connected with the positioning boss of reverse gear contact by bolt; Magnet ring is fixedly connected with magnet ring contiguous block by standby jack panel.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: by be fixedly connected with reverse gear contact on shift selection shaft, and on reverse gear contact, offer can with the groove of the contacts mates of reverse gear switch, realize reverse gear switch device and gear selecting position feedback device have been integrated, save installing space, make whole AMT (Automated Mechanical Transmission, electrical control automatic manual transmission case) actuator compacter, attractive in appearance; Ring contiguous block is fixedly connected with reverse gear contact by bolt, and magnet ring is fixedly connected with magnet ring contiguous block by standby jack panel, makes connection more firm, has avoided cantilever beam structure, and entirety is difficult for loosening; Protective housing is arranged in position transducer outside, plays fixing and protective action simultaneously, avoids because trampling and falling rocks damages sensor.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that master of the present invention looks cross-sectional view;
Fig. 2 is that cross-sectional view is looked on the right side of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of overlooking of the present invention.
Wherein, 1-reverse gear contact, 2-magnet ring contiguous block, 3-bolt, 4-magnet ring, 5-are for jack panel, 6-installation of sensors bearing, 7-position transducer, 8-sensor protective shield, 9-housing, 10-shift selection shaft, 11-reverse gear switch, 12-groove, 13-slotted hole, 14-guiding groove, 15-positioning boss.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in further detail:
A kind of gear selecting position feedback device as shown in Figures 1 to 3, it comprises shift selection shaft 10, position transducer 7, magnet ring 4, housing 9, magnet ring contiguous block 2 and reverse gear contact 1, wherein, housing 9 supports the two ends of shift selection shaft 10, shift selection shaft 10 can slide axially on housing 9, on shift selection shaft 10, be fixedly connected with reverse gear contact 1, on reverse gear contact 1, be fixedly connected with magnet ring contiguous block 2, on magnet ring contiguous block 2, be fixedly connected with magnet ring 4, on housing 9, be fixedly connected with the position transducer 7 mating with magnet ring 4, housing 9 is provided with reverse gear switch 11, on reverse gear contact 1, offer can with the groove of the contacts mates of reverse gear switch 11 12.
In technique scheme, being shaped as of reverse gear contact 1 is cylindric, and groove 12 is annular groove.
In technique scheme, the top of housing 9 is provided with installation of sensors bearing 6, and position transducer 7 is fixedly connected with housing 9 by installation of sensors bearing 6.
In technique scheme, the top of housing 9 offers slotted hole 13, magnet ring contiguous block 2 and magnet ring 4 are through slotted hole 13, and magnet ring 4 can move in this slotted hole 13, the bottom of installation of sensors bearing 6 offers guiding groove 14, magnet ring contiguous block 2 stretches out the part and guiding groove 14 Spielpassung of slotted hole 13, and can in guiding groove 14, slide axially.Above-mentioned guiding groove 14 cannot rotate around shift selection shaft 10 magnet ring contiguous block 2.
In such scheme, on installation of sensors bearing 6, be provided with position transducer protective housing 8.This sensor protective shield 8 plays fixing and protective action, avoids because trampling and falling rocks damages sensor.
In technique scheme, 2 one-tenth " Z " fonts of magnet ring contiguous block, reverse gear contact 1 is provided with positioning boss 15, and the bottom of magnet ring contiguous block 2 is fixedly connected with the positioning boss 15 of reverse gear contact 1 by bolt 3; Magnet ring 4 is fixedly connected with the top of magnet ring contiguous block 2 by standby jack panel 5.The connection of said structure is more firm, has avoided cantilever beam structure, and entirety is difficult for loosening.
Working procedure of the present invention is: in practical work process, gear selection mechanism action, shift selection shaft 10 drives reverse gear contact 1 to move left and right, thereby drive the magnet ring 4 on magnet ring contiguous block 2 to move left and right, the variation in magnet ring 4 magnetic fields feeds back to transmission system control module TCU (Transmission Control Unit by position transducer 7 output voltage signals, automatic transmission case control unit), different output voltage values is corresponding no gear selecting position.
As shown in Figure 3: in the time that shift selection shaft 10 moves on to reverse gear position, in the ring groove of falling reverse gear contact 1 of reverse gear switch 11 contacts, trigger reverse gear signal.
And gearshift operating principle and gear selecting operating principle are just the same, just direction of action is different, has equally three positions, i.e. a neutral position, two work gears.
The content that this specification is not described in detail belongs to the known prior art of professional and technical personnel in the field.