CN102410149A - Suspension type wind driven generator - Google Patents

Suspension type wind driven generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102410149A
CN102410149A CN201110394806XA CN201110394806A CN102410149A CN 102410149 A CN102410149 A CN 102410149A CN 201110394806X A CN201110394806X A CN 201110394806XA CN 201110394806 A CN201110394806 A CN 201110394806A CN 102410149 A CN102410149 A CN 102410149A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotation
solid
main shaft
platform main
wind
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Pending
Application number
CN201110394806XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕梁年
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Beijing Etechwin Electric Co Ltd
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Beijing Etechwin Electric Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Etechwin Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Etechwin Electric Co Ltd
Priority to CN201110394806XA priority Critical patent/CN102410149A/en
Publication of CN102410149A publication Critical patent/CN102410149A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/74Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction

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Abstract

The invention discloses a suspended wind driven generator, which comprises a balloon, wherein the balloon is filled with gas with density less than that of air; the outer side of the balloon is provided with a rotating body, the rotating body is provided with fins, and two sides of the rotating body are installed on the platform main shaft and can rotate along the platform main shaft; the platform main shaft is connected to the ground through a traction rope; the platform main shaft is provided with a generator unit, and a rotor of the generator unit is connected with the rotating body. The invention has simple structure, low cost, convenient movement and flexible arrangement mode, can adjust the height and the space position of the generator according to the wind condition and the power demand, and can adapt to the power supply demand of partial horizontal slow motion devices, such as steamships and the like. Because the platform main shaft does not rotate along with the rotating body and is continuously pulled by the pulling rope, the generator unit is relatively stable. In addition, the rotator absorbs wind energy, so that the influence of strong wind can be weakened, and the capability can be obviously enhanced after the rotator is matched with a ground traction device.

Description

A kind of floated wind-driven generator
Technical field
The present invention relates to wind-driven generator, specifically, is a kind of floated wind-driven generator.
Background technique
One of the mode of utilizing of wind energy is exactly generating, especially for areas such as remote mountain areas, Gobi desert, grassland, utilizes the wind energy power taking to be one and well selects.Existing wind-driven generator is divided into horizontal axis wind-driven generator and vertical axis aerogenerator.Horizontal axis wind-driven generator is meant that running shaft is vertical with blade, and generally parallel to the ground, running shaft is in the wind-driven generator of level.Vertical axis aerogenerator is meant that running shaft is parallel with blade, and generally perpendicular to the ground, running shaft is in vertical wind-driven generator.What account for the market mainstream at present is horizontal axis wind-driven generator, but that horizontal axis wind-driven generator has is expensive big, and the construction period is long, only is fit to permanent application, underaction, and the maintenance cost height is to shortcomings such as attendant's competency profiling height.Though it still is nearly more than 10 years thing that vertical axis aerogenerator the earliest by the human use, is used for generating electricity.Compare with the conventional horizontal axis wind power generator, vertical axis aerogenerator has need not be to wind direction, and rotating speed is low; Advantages such as noise free; But also there are shortcomings such as starting wind velocity height, complex structure simultaneously, and use near can only being placed on ground, though more flexible; But wind-force intensity limits near receiving the face of land, can't catch stable wind energy.This has all restricted the application of vertical axis aerogenerator.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention will solve provide a kind of simple in structure, cost is low, conveniently moving, floated wind-driven generator that generating efficiency is high.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of floated wind-driven generator, comprise balloon, be filled with the gas of density in the said balloon less than air; The said balloon outside is provided with solid of rotation, and said solid of rotation is provided with fin, and said solid of rotation both sides are installed on the platform main shaft, and can be along the platform main axis rotation; Said platform main shaft is connected to ground through tow rope; Said platform main shaft is provided with generator unit, and the rotor of said generator unit is connected with said solid of rotation.
Further, said balloon is an elliposoidal, and correspondingly, said solid of rotation also is an elliposoidal.
Further, said solid of rotation passes through Bearing Installation to the platform main shaft.
Further, the joint of said fin and solid of rotation is provided with the fin inclination-angle regulating device.
Further, said tow rope is divided into two-part up and down, and the top tow rope has two, is connected respectively to two ends of said platform main shaft; The bottom tow rope has three, is connected respectively on three tractors.
Further, also comprise earth cable, said earth cable upper end is connected to generator unit, and the lower end is imbedded underground.
Further, said earth cable lower end is connected with ground connection row, and said ground connection row together imbeds underground together with the lower end of earth cable.
Further, said solid of rotation is processed by hard material, and said balloon and said solid of rotation are fixed together.
Further, said tow rope is made up of the conductor cable that the outside is coated with insulating material, and the output electrode of said generator unit is connected to ground installation through the tow rope of conduction.
Further, said ground installation comprises storage battery and/or inverter.
Floated wind-driven generator of the present invention, simple in structure, cost is low, be convenient to move, set-up mode is flexible, can adapt to the power demands of part of horizontal microinching device according to the height and the spatial position of wind regime and need for electricity adjustment generator, like steamer etc.Because with the solid of rotation rotation, by the tow rope continuous traction, so generator unit is not relatively stable for the platform main shaft.In addition, because the solid of rotation absorbing wind energy can weaken the influence of high wind, behind the cooperation upper ground surface traction gear, this ability can significantly strengthen.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is floated wind-driven generator one an embodiment's of the present invention structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view in the instance shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 3 is floated another embodiment's of wind-driven generator of the present invention a structure diagram.
Among the figure: 1. solid of rotation, 2. fin, 3. platform main shaft, 4. tow rope, 5. ground, 6. balloon, 7. bearing, 8. generator unit, 9. tractor, 10. ground connection row.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the present invention is described further so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention and implementing, but the embodiment that lifts not conduct to qualification of the present invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the floated wind-driven generator in the present embodiment comprises a balloon 6, is filled with the gas of density less than air in the balloon 6; Balloon 6 outsides are provided with solid of rotation 1, and solid of rotation 1 is processed by light-duty hard material, and solid of rotation 1 is provided with fin 2, and solid of rotation 1 both sides are installed on the platform main shaft 3, and can be along 3 rotations of platform main shaft; Platform main shaft 3 is provided with generator unit 8, and the rotor of generator unit 8 is connected with solid of rotation 1.
In the present invention, solid of rotation 1 can be an integral body of rigidity, built-in balloon 6.Balloon 6 is connected with solid of rotation 1 colligation, becomes one.Solid of rotation 1 both sides are provided with platform main shaft interface, are connected with platform main shaft 3 through bearing 7, convenient rotation.Platform main shaft 3 also can be arranged in the balloon 6.
Platform main shaft 3 is connected to ground 5 through tow rope 4.After charging into the gas of density less than air in the balloon 6, the platform lift-off is when rising to predetermined altitude; Because the effect of air-flow; Fin 2 absorbing wind energy on the solid of rotation 1 are that the center begins rotation with platform main shaft 3, and the rotor rotation that solid of rotation 1 drives generator unit 8 realizes generating.The electricity that generator unit 8 sends can be through special cable transmission to ground.Preferably, tow rope is made up of the conductor cable that the outside is coated with insulating material, and the output electrode of generator unit is connected to ground installation through the tow rope of conduction.Can save special cable like this, the minimizing structure complexity also reduces cost.Ground installation comprises storage battery, inverter etc.
In order to increase the stability of platform, balloon 6 is preferably elliposoidal, and correspondingly, solid of rotation 1 also is an elliposoidal.The solid of rotation 1 of elliposoidal can autobalance arrive platform main shaft 3 state vertical with wind direction under wind action, make fin 2 reach the best angle that facings the wind.
As to further improvement of the present invention, fin 2 is provided with the fin inclination-angle regulating device with the joint of solid of rotation 1.The fin inclination-angle regulating device can have multiple structure, for example fin 2 is installed on the solid of rotation 1 through a rotating shaft, changes its inclination angle through fin 2 is swung in rotating shaft, and the structure that also can adopt similar aircraft to prohibit the wing changes the inclination angle of fin 2.
As shown in Figure 3 again, can tow rope 4 be divided into two-part up and down, the top tow rope has two, is connected respectively to two ends of platform main shaft 3; The bottom tow rope has three, is connected respectively on three tractors 9.By the length of tractor 9 each tow rope of control bottom, thereby resist the wind comes from of different direction.
Among the present invention, in solid of rotation 1 rotary course, platform main shaft 3 does not rotate with solid of rotation, and by tow rope 4 continuous tractions, so functional unit 8 is relatively stable.Need power taking like functional unit 8, can cable be caused ground 5 with tow rope 4 from ground.In addition, as required earth cable can also be set, the upper end of earth cable is connected to generator unit, and the lower end connects ground connection row 10, and ground connection row 10 together imbeds underground together with the lower end of earth cable, can prevent thunderbolt, and the ground consumer is caused damage.
The above embodiment is the preferred embodiment that proves absolutely that the present invention lifts, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.Being equal to that the technician in present technique field is done on basis of the present invention substitutes or conversion, all within protection scope of the present invention.Protection scope of the present invention is as the criterion with claims.

Claims (10)

1. a floated wind-driven generator is characterized in that, comprises balloon, is filled with the gas of density less than air in the said balloon; The said balloon outside is provided with solid of rotation, and said solid of rotation is provided with fin, and said solid of rotation both sides are installed on the platform main shaft, and can be along the platform main axis rotation; Said platform main shaft is connected to ground through tow rope; Said platform main shaft is provided with generator unit, and the rotor of said generator unit is connected with said solid of rotation.
2. floated wind-driven generator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said balloon is an elliposoidal, and correspondingly, said solid of rotation also is an elliposoidal.
3. floated wind-driven generator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said solid of rotation passes through Bearing Installation to the platform main shaft.
4. floated wind-driven generator according to claim 1 is characterized in that the joint of said fin and solid of rotation is provided with the fin inclination-angle regulating device.
5. floated wind-driven generator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said tow rope is divided into two-part up and down, and the top tow rope has two, is connected respectively to two ends of said platform main shaft; The bottom tow rope has three, is connected respectively on three tractors.
6. according to claim 1 or 5 described floated wind-driven generators, it is characterized in that, also comprise earth cable, said earth cable upper end is connected to generator unit, and the lower end is imbedded underground.
7. floated wind-driven generator according to claim 6 is characterized in that, said earth cable lower end is connected with ground connection row, and said ground connection row together imbeds underground together with the lower end of earth cable.
8. floated wind-driven generator according to claim 1 is characterized in that said solid of rotation is processed by hard material, and said balloon and said solid of rotation are fixed together.
9. floated wind-driven generator according to claim 1 is characterized in that said tow rope is made up of the conductor cable that the outside is coated with insulating material, and the output electrode of said generator unit is connected to ground installation through the tow rope of conduction.
10. floated wind-driven generator according to claim 9 is characterized in that said ground installation comprises storage battery and/or inverter.
CN201110394806XA 2011-12-02 2011-12-02 Suspension type wind driven generator Pending CN102410149A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110394806XA CN102410149A (en) 2011-12-02 2011-12-02 Suspension type wind driven generator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110394806XA CN102410149A (en) 2011-12-02 2011-12-02 Suspension type wind driven generator

Publications (1)

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CN102410149A true CN102410149A (en) 2012-04-11

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103640682A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-03-19 摩尔动力(北京)技术股份有限公司 Navigation vehicle
CN103670925A (en) * 2012-09-05 2014-03-26 陈国辉 Aerial wind power generation system
CN106855029A (en) * 2015-12-09 2017-06-16 张生为 A kind of wind power generation plant
CN109505730A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-03-22 西安思源学院 A kind of dirigible type wind power generation plant

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2784609Y (en) * 2004-08-19 2006-05-31 俞嘉华 Wind power generator combined with blastoff balloon
CN101743399A (en) * 2006-01-26 2010-06-16 彼得·罗伯特·古道 A flying wind energy conversion apparatus
CN101761451A (en) * 2008-12-24 2010-06-30 中国海洋大学 Overhead wind power generator
CN102105686A (en) * 2008-07-15 2011-06-22 马根电力公司 Systems and methods for tethered wind turbines
KR20110126801A (en) * 2010-05-18 2011-11-24 기완 한 Floating type wind power generator

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2784609Y (en) * 2004-08-19 2006-05-31 俞嘉华 Wind power generator combined with blastoff balloon
CN101743399A (en) * 2006-01-26 2010-06-16 彼得·罗伯特·古道 A flying wind energy conversion apparatus
CN102105686A (en) * 2008-07-15 2011-06-22 马根电力公司 Systems and methods for tethered wind turbines
CN101761451A (en) * 2008-12-24 2010-06-30 中国海洋大学 Overhead wind power generator
KR20110126801A (en) * 2010-05-18 2011-11-24 기완 한 Floating type wind power generator

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103670925A (en) * 2012-09-05 2014-03-26 陈国辉 Aerial wind power generation system
CN103640682A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-03-19 摩尔动力(北京)技术股份有限公司 Navigation vehicle
CN106855029A (en) * 2015-12-09 2017-06-16 张生为 A kind of wind power generation plant
CN109505730A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-03-22 西安思源学院 A kind of dirigible type wind power generation plant

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Application publication date: 20120411