Friction magnetic repellence coal mine fully-mechanized mining equipment
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of coal excavation apparatus, be specifically related to a kind of friction magnetic repellence coal mine fully-mechanized mining equipment.
Background technology
Along with the swift and violent exploitation of coal resources, coal mine fully-mechanized mining working full-seam mining reaches 6 to 7 meters, so the power of coal-winning machine and weight constantly increase.Homemade coal-winning machine power rises to nearly 3000kW by 100kW; Weight is more than 170 ton by about 20 tons surges, along with the increase of coal-winning machine weight, makes the friction aggravation of its guiding boots, piston shoes and drag conveyor pin rail; The damage parts amount is big, causes the cost of ton coal very high.
Existing coal-winning machine and drag conveyor adopt sprocket wheel and the transmission of pin rail more; Coal-winning machine guiding boots, piston shoes and drag conveyor pin rail, shovel plate all are the direct friction of steel to steel; The subject matter that exists be coal-winning machine guiding boots with the piston shoes quick abrasion, change the frequency height; If improved the abrasion resistance of guiding boots and piston shoes, the pin rail wearing and tearing of whole 200 to 300 meters long work plane drag conveyors are faster, and cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present invention: in order to solve existing coal-winning machine guiding boots and piston shoes, drag conveyor pin rail quick abrasion, to change the high problem of frequency.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme to realize:
A kind of friction magnetic repellence coal mine fully-mechanized mining equipment comprises coal-winning machine and scratch board conveyor, it is characterized in that existing between coal-winning machine and the drag conveyor the two parts magnetization of motion each other to handle, and exists two parts magnetic of motion each other identical.
Another preferred version of the present invention: the guiding boots peace piston shoes of coal-winning machine, the pin rail on the drag conveyor and the magnetization of shovel plate are handled, and the guiding boots are identical with the magnetic of pin rail, and level and smooth boots are identical with the magnetic of shovel plate.
The assembly relation of entire mechanism of the present invention and prior art is identical, need not change original structure, can not produce any influence to the Matching Relationship of coal-winning machine and scratch board conveyor, and the size of magnetic repulsion is to be determined with friction factor by the normal pressure that weight produces.There is the part of relative motion to magnetize processing, produces magnetic suspension between the two, reduced wearing and tearing each other.
The relative prior art of the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, the original accessory size of coal mine fully-mechanized mining equipment does not change, and only improves its material behavior, can exchange use fully with intrinsic part.
2, the principle of utilizing the same sex to repel each other is improved the rigid friction of steel to steel, has overcome the difficult problem of coal-winning machine and transporter quick abrasion.
3, reduce the time of changing coal-winning machine guiding boots, piston shoes, solved scratch board conveyor pin rail, the not wear-resisting difficult problem of shovel plate.
4, improve the reliability of fully-mechanized mining equipment, increased the effective time of equipment, improved labor productivity.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a sketch map of the present invention
Among the figure: the 1-coal-winning machine, the 2-scratch board conveyor, the level and smooth boots of 3-, 4-shovels plate, the 5-contact site, the 6-boots that lead, 7-sells rail.
The specific embodiment
Be described further in conjunction with the accompanying drawing specific embodiments of the invention.
Pin rail 7 and shovel plate 4 on the peaceful piston shoes of guiding boots 6 on the coal-winning machine 3, the drag conveyor all magnetize; Magnetized power is confirmed according to the weight of coal-winning machine; Guiding boots 6 are identical with the magnetic of pin rail 7, and level and smooth boots 3 are consistent with the magnetic of shoveling plate 4, make to produce the same sex between the two and repel each other; Reduce friction, alleviate wearing and tearing each other.Be applied on the coal-winning machine and drag conveyor of coal mine fully-mechanized mining working, improved the reliability of coal mine fully-mechanized mining equipment, the time that component are changed in minimizing, improved efficient greatly, reduced cost.