CN102408623A - Low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin cable material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin cable material and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102408623A
CN102408623A CN2011103148810A CN201110314881A CN102408623A CN 102408623 A CN102408623 A CN 102408623A CN 2011103148810 A CN2011103148810 A CN 2011103148810A CN 201110314881 A CN201110314881 A CN 201110314881A CN 102408623 A CN102408623 A CN 102408623A
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Prior art keywords
low
cable material
smoke halogen
free polyolefin
polyolefin cable
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CN102408623B (en
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陈银芝
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ANHUI KANGHUI CABLE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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ANHUI KANGHUI CABLE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin cable material and preparation method thereof, wherein the low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin cable material is prepared by the following step: mixing the composite raw materials ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer EVA, high density polyethylene HDPE, PE fire retardant, zinc borate, roasted zeolite powder, nano calcium carbonate powder, silane coupling agent, attapulgite, acid esters, anti-oxidant, lubricating agent and coupling agent based on parts by weight proportioning. The preparation method of the invention is simple and convenient to operate. The formula of composite raw materials is rational. The prepared cable material has high mechanical properties and high fire resistance, and can resist high temperature. When the material is burned, it is low in smoke and is non-toxic.

Description

A kind of low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin cable material and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin cable material and preparation method thereof, belong to field of cables.
Background technology
Along with rapid economic development, electric wire all is widely used in industry-by-industry, field.Along with the frequent generation of electrical fire accident, the fire-retardant problem of electric wire causes the attention of countries in the world gradually.Discharge a large amount of smog during cable fire and deleterious, corrosive gas is Hazard Factor in the fire, in fire, hindered people's safe escape and fire-fighting work, make lives and properties suffer heavy losses.While is along with the development of communication career, automotive industry and computer industry; Particularly many occasions such as aviation lead, line for cars, high temperature instrument cable, oil drilling platform cable more and more need be used low smoke no-halogen wire cable high temperature resistant, weather.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin cable material and preparation method thereof, CABLE MATERIALS of the present invention have the mechanical property height, high temperature resistant, flame retardant properties is high, LSZH during burning.
For realizing the following technical scheme of above-mentioned purpose employing of the present invention:
Low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin cable material is characterized in that the weight part of its constitutive material is:
Figure BDA0000099531130000011
Figure BDA0000099531130000021
Described low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin cable material is characterized in that: described oxidation inhibitor is selected from antioxidant 1010, and lubricant is selected from paraffin, and linking agent is selected from peroxo-two alkane.
The preparation method of described low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin cable material is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
(1) weight part by constitutive material takes by weighing each raw material, and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer EVA, high density polyethylene, part roasting zeolite powder and nano-calcium carbonate calcium powder are mixed, and obtains compound A;
(2) add PE fire retardant, attapulgite, zinc borate, silane coupling agent, titanic acid ester, oxidation inhibitor, lubricant and linking agent by weight among the compound A in above-mentioned steps (1); Under the normal temperature stirring at low speed 1-2 minute; Make to mix, obtain compound B;
(3) the compound B that above-mentioned steps (2) is obtained adds mill and Banbury mixer or twin screw extruder is mixing, granulation, controlled temperature 140-170 ℃, obtains finished product.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Preparing method of the present invention is simple, and is easy to operate, and the constitutive material prescription is reasonable, the CABLE MATERIALS that makes have the mechanical property height, high temperature resistant, flame retardant properties is high, LSZH during burning.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin cable material, and the weight part of its constitutive material is:
Figure BDA0000099531130000022
The preparation method of low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin cable material may further comprise the steps:
(1) weight part by constitutive material takes by weighing each raw material, and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer EVA, high density polyethylene, part roasting zeolite powder and nano-calcium carbonate calcium powder are mixed, and obtains compound A;
(2) add PE fire retardant, attapulgite, zinc borate, silane coupling agent, titanic acid ester, oxidation inhibitor, lubricant and linking agent by weight among the compound A in above-mentioned steps (1); Under the normal temperature stirring at low speed 1-2 minute; Make to mix, obtain compound B;
(3) the compound B that above-mentioned steps (2) is obtained adds mill and Banbury mixer or twin screw extruder is mixing, granulation, controlled temperature 140-170 ℃, obtains finished product.
Embodiment 2: CABLE MATERIALS of the present invention and existing CABLE MATERIALS general property compare:
Embodiment 4: test correlated results relatively like following table after above-mentioned materials is vulcanized film-making:
Figure BDA0000099531130000032
Figure BDA0000099531130000041

Claims (3)

1. low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin cable material is characterized in that the weight part of its constitutive material is:
Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer EVA 65-75 part
High density polyethylene 20-30 part
PE fire retardant 10-20 part
Zinc borate 10-20 part
Roasting zeolite powder 10-15 part
Nano-calcium carbonate calcium powder 10-15 part
Silane coupling agent 1-2 part
Attapulgite 2-5 part
Titanic acid ester 1-2 part
Oxidation inhibitor 1-1.5 part
Lubricant 0.5-1 part
Linking agent 4-5 part.
2. low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin cable material according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described oxidation inhibitor is selected from antioxidant 1010, and lubricant is selected from paraffin, and linking agent is selected from peroxo-two alkane.
3. the preparation method of a low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin cable material as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
(1) weight part by constitutive material takes by weighing each raw material, and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer EVA, high density polyethylene, part roasting zeolite powder and nano-calcium carbonate calcium powder are mixed, and obtains compound A;
(2) add PE fire retardant, attapulgite, zinc borate, silane coupling agent, titanic acid ester, oxidation inhibitor, lubricant and linking agent by weight among the compound A in above-mentioned steps (1); Under the normal temperature stirring at low speed 1-2 minute; Make to mix, obtain compound B;
(3) the compound B that above-mentioned steps (2) is obtained adds mill and Banbury mixer or twin screw extruder is mixing, granulation, controlled temperature 140-170 ℃, obtains finished product.
CN 201110314881 2011-10-18 2011-10-18 Low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin cable material and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN102408623B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105330951A (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-02-17 中广核三角洲(江苏)塑化有限公司 Low-smoke halogen-free and flame-retardant sheath material with high-temperature aging resistance and preparation method of sheath material
CN105885190A (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-08-24 无为县金华电缆材料有限公司 Low-smoke zero-halogen cable material formula

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1445793A (en) * 2002-03-18 2003-10-01 上海至正企业发展有限公司 Flame retardant polyolefin cable material with low smoke halogen and its preparing method
CN101037519A (en) * 2007-04-20 2007-09-19 四川省原子核应用技术研究所 Radiation cross-linking low-fume halogen-free flame retardant polyolefine material
CN101286377A (en) * 2008-05-29 2008-10-15 浙江大学 Irradiation cross-linking low smoke halogen-free fire retardant polyolefin cable material
JP2011519383A (en) * 2008-03-28 2011-07-07 エルエス ケーブル リミテッド Non-halogen flame retardant composition and insulated wire manufactured using the same

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1445793A (en) * 2002-03-18 2003-10-01 上海至正企业发展有限公司 Flame retardant polyolefin cable material with low smoke halogen and its preparing method
CN101037519A (en) * 2007-04-20 2007-09-19 四川省原子核应用技术研究所 Radiation cross-linking low-fume halogen-free flame retardant polyolefine material
JP2011519383A (en) * 2008-03-28 2011-07-07 エルエス ケーブル リミテッド Non-halogen flame retardant composition and insulated wire manufactured using the same
CN101286377A (en) * 2008-05-29 2008-10-15 浙江大学 Irradiation cross-linking low smoke halogen-free fire retardant polyolefin cable material

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105330951A (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-02-17 中广核三角洲(江苏)塑化有限公司 Low-smoke halogen-free and flame-retardant sheath material with high-temperature aging resistance and preparation method of sheath material
CN105885190A (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-08-24 无为县金华电缆材料有限公司 Low-smoke zero-halogen cable material formula

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