CN102408618A - PVC (polyvinyl chloride) cable material and its preparation method - Google Patents
PVC (polyvinyl chloride) cable material and its preparation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN102408618A CN102408618A CN2011102801710A CN201110280171A CN102408618A CN 102408618 A CN102408618 A CN 102408618A CN 2011102801710 A CN2011102801710 A CN 2011102801710A CN 201110280171 A CN201110280171 A CN 201110280171A CN 102408618 A CN102408618 A CN 102408618A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a PVC cable material and its preparation method. The PVC cable material is prepared mainly by mixing the following compositional materials in a certain ratio by weight: an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA), high density polyethylene (HDPE), methyltriacetoxysilane, a flame retardant, zinc borate, roasted zeolite powder, nano-calcium carbonate powder, a silane coupling agent, straw ash, titanate, an anti-oxidant, a lubricant and a cross-linking agent. The preparation method of the invention is characterized by simplicity, convenient operation, and reasonable compositional material formula. And the prepared cable material has the advantages of high mechanical performance, high temperature resistance, high flame resistance, as well as low smoke and nontoxicity during combustion.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pvc CABLE MATERIALS and preparation method thereof, belong to field of cables.
Background technology
Along with rapid economic development, electric wire all is widely used in industry-by-industry, field.Along with the frequent generation of electrical fire accident, the fire-retardant problem of electric wire causes the attention of countries in the world gradually.Discharge a large amount of smog during cable fire and deleterious, corrosive gas is Hazard Factor in the fire, in fire, hindered people's safe escape and fire-fighting work, make lives and properties suffer heavy losses.While is along with the development of communication career, automotive industry and computer industry; Particularly many occasions such as aviation lead, line for cars, high temperature instrument cable, oil drilling platform cable more and more need be used low smoke no-halogen wire cable high temperature resistant, weather.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of pvc CABLE MATERIALS and preparation method thereof, CABLE MATERIALS of the present invention have the mechanical property height, high temperature resistant, flame retardant properties is high, LSZH during burning.
For realizing the following technical scheme of above-mentioned purpose employing of the present invention:
The pvc CABLE MATERIALS is characterized in that the weight part of its constitutive material is:
Described pvc CABLE MATERIALS is characterized in that: described fire retardant is selected from a kind of or mixture in white lake and the Marinco H.
Described pvc CABLE MATERIALS is characterized in that: described oxidation inhibitor is selected from 020 copper inhibitor, and lubricant is selected from paraffin, and linking agent is selected from trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate.
The preparation method of described pvc CABLE MATERIALS is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
(1) weight part by constitutive material takes by weighing each raw material, and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer EVA, high density polyethylene, methyl triacetoxysilane, part roasting zeolite powder and nano-calcium carbonate calcium powder are mixed, and obtains compound A;
(2) add fire retardant, zinc borate, silane coupling agent, stalk ashes, titanic acid ester, oxidation inhibitor, lubricant and linking agent by weight among the compound A in above-mentioned steps (1), under the normal temperature stirring at low speed 1-2 minute, make to mix, obtain compound B;
(3) the compound B that above-mentioned steps (2) is obtained adds mill and Banbury mixer or twin screw extruder is mixing, granulation, controlled temperature 140-170 ℃, obtains finished product.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Preparing method of the present invention is simple, and is easy to operate, and the constitutive material prescription is reasonable, the CABLE MATERIALS that makes have the mechanical property height, high temperature resistant, flame retardant properties is high, LSZH during burning.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:pvc CABLE MATERIALS, the weight part of its constitutive material is:
The preparation method of pvc CABLE MATERIALS may further comprise the steps:
(1) weight part by constitutive material takes by weighing each raw material, and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer EVA, high density polyethylene, methyl triacetoxysilane, part roasting zeolite powder and nano-calcium carbonate calcium powder are mixed, and obtains compound A;
(2) add fire retardant, zinc borate, silane coupling agent, stalk ashes, titanic acid ester, oxidation inhibitor, lubricant and linking agent by weight among the compound A in above-mentioned steps (1), under the normal temperature stirring at low speed 1-2 minute, make to mix, obtain compound B;
(3) the compound B that above-mentioned steps (2) is obtained adds mill and Banbury mixer or twin screw extruder is mixing, granulation, controlled temperature 140-170 ℃, obtains finished product.
Embodiment 2:pvc CABLE MATERIALS, the weight part of its constitutive material is:
The preparation method of pvc CABLE MATERIALS may further comprise the steps:
(1) weight part by constitutive material takes by weighing each raw material, and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer EVA, high density polyethylene, methyl triacetoxysilane, part roasting zeolite powder and nano-calcium carbonate calcium powder are mixed, and obtains compound A;
(2) add fire retardant, zinc borate, silane coupling agent, stalk ashes, titanic acid ester, oxidation inhibitor, lubricant and linking agent by weight among the compound A in above-mentioned steps (1), under the normal temperature stirring at low speed 1-2 minute, make to mix, obtain compound B;
(3) the compound B that above-mentioned steps (2) is obtained adds mill and Banbury mixer or twin screw extruder is mixing, granulation, controlled temperature 140-170 ℃, obtains finished product.
Embodiment 3: CABLE MATERIALS of the present invention and existing CABLE MATERIALS general property compare:
Embodiment 4: test correlated results relatively like following table after above-mentioned materials is vulcanized film-making:
Claims (4)
1. pvc CABLE MATERIALS is characterized in that the weight part of its constitutive material is:
Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer EVA 65-75 part
High density polyethylene 20-30 part
Methyl triacetoxysilane 15-25 part
Fire retardant 10-20 part
Zinc borate 10-20 part
Roasting zeolite powder 10-15 part
Nano-calcium carbonate calcium powder 10-15 part
Silane coupling agent 1-2 part
Stalk ashes 1-3 part
Titanic acid ester 1-2 part
Oxidation inhibitor 1-1.5 part
Lubricant 0.5-1 part
Linking agent 4-5 part.
2. pvc CABLE MATERIALS according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described fire retardant is selected from a kind of or mixture in white lake and the Marinco H.
3. pvc CABLE MATERIALS according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described oxidation inhibitor is selected from 020 copper inhibitor, and lubricant is selected from paraffin, and linking agent is selected from trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate.
4. the preparation method of a pvc CABLE MATERIALS as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
(1) weight part by constitutive material takes by weighing each raw material, and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer EVA, high density polyethylene, methyl triacetoxysilane, part roasting zeolite powder and nano-calcium carbonate calcium powder are mixed, and obtains compound A;
(2) add fire retardant, zinc borate, silane coupling agent, stalk ashes, titanic acid ester, oxidation inhibitor, lubricant and linking agent by weight among the compound A in above-mentioned steps (1); Under the normal temperature stirring at low speed 1-2 minute; Make to mix, obtain compound B;
(3) the compound B that above-mentioned steps (2) is obtained adds mill and Banbury mixer or twin screw extruder is mixing, granulation, controlled temperature 140-170 ℃, obtains finished product.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201110280171 CN102408618B (en) | 2011-09-21 | 2011-09-21 | PVC (polyvinyl chloride) cable material and its preparation method |
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CN 201110280171 CN102408618B (en) | 2011-09-21 | 2011-09-21 | PVC (polyvinyl chloride) cable material and its preparation method |
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CN102408618A true CN102408618A (en) | 2012-04-11 |
CN102408618B CN102408618B (en) | 2013-01-16 |
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CN 201110280171 Expired - Fee Related CN102408618B (en) | 2011-09-21 | 2011-09-21 | PVC (polyvinyl chloride) cable material and its preparation method |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102911427A (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2013-02-06 | 铜陵市铜都特种线缆厂 | High-strength torsion-resistant wind energy control cable material and preparation method thereof |
CN103044710A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-04-17 | 大连亚泰科技新材料股份有限公司 | Method for preparing flame retardant from natural brucite and application of flame retardant in cable compound |
CN105237866A (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2016-01-13 | 赵月 | Electric cable |
CN105623072A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-06-01 | 苗庆龄 | Thermoplastic polyolefin cable material and preparation method |
CN105778209A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-07-20 | 苏州莱特复合材料有限公司 | Preparation method of high-fire-retardant automobile dashboard composite material |
CN110092976A (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-08-06 | 远程电缆股份有限公司 | One kind preventing remaining halogen-free and low-smoke flame-retardant polyolefin material of space electronic and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1796450A (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2006-07-05 | 上海至正企业发展有限公司 | Low smoky, fire retardant cable material of polyolefin without halogen, and preparation method |
EP1818377A1 (en) * | 2006-02-13 | 2007-08-15 | Nexans | Composition of sheath material for a power and/or telecommunications cable |
CN101148522A (en) * | 2007-10-29 | 2008-03-26 | 浙江万马高分子材料股份有限公司 | Technique for manufacturing natural crosslinking polyethylene-insulated cable material |
-
2011
- 2011-09-21 CN CN 201110280171 patent/CN102408618B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1796450A (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2006-07-05 | 上海至正企业发展有限公司 | Low smoky, fire retardant cable material of polyolefin without halogen, and preparation method |
EP1818377A1 (en) * | 2006-02-13 | 2007-08-15 | Nexans | Composition of sheath material for a power and/or telecommunications cable |
CN101148522A (en) * | 2007-10-29 | 2008-03-26 | 浙江万马高分子材料股份有限公司 | Technique for manufacturing natural crosslinking polyethylene-insulated cable material |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102911427A (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2013-02-06 | 铜陵市铜都特种线缆厂 | High-strength torsion-resistant wind energy control cable material and preparation method thereof |
CN102911427B (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2014-06-18 | 铜陵市铜都特种线缆厂 | High-strength torsion-resistant wind energy control cable material and preparation method thereof |
CN103044710A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-04-17 | 大连亚泰科技新材料股份有限公司 | Method for preparing flame retardant from natural brucite and application of flame retardant in cable compound |
CN105237866A (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2016-01-13 | 赵月 | Electric cable |
CN105237866B (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2017-07-14 | 正规电线电缆(东莞)有限公司 | Cable |
CN105778209A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-07-20 | 苏州莱特复合材料有限公司 | Preparation method of high-fire-retardant automobile dashboard composite material |
CN105623072A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-06-01 | 苗庆龄 | Thermoplastic polyolefin cable material and preparation method |
CN110092976A (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-08-06 | 远程电缆股份有限公司 | One kind preventing remaining halogen-free and low-smoke flame-retardant polyolefin material of space electronic and preparation method thereof |
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