A kind of video monitoring system and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, particularly a kind of video monitoring system and method.
Background technology
Supervisory control system mainly partly is made up of shooting, transmission, control, demonstration, record etc.; Traditional video monitoring system generally is through video camera transmission of video images to be arrived control end; Control end is assigned to each monitor and video recording equipment with vision signal again, can the voice signal that need transmission be entered in the video tape recorder synchronously simultaneously.
In nearly 20 years in the past; Video monitoring system has experienced revolutionary development, from simulation monitoring the earliest, to popular several years ago digital supervision; Network Video Surveillance in the ascendant up till now again we can say that earth-shaking variation has taken place video monitoring system.
At present, video monitoring system is in numerous all number of applications of electric power enterprise, like electric substation, transmission line and building, business hall etc.Along with the extensive use of video monitoring system in the application of production fields such as power transmission and transformation equipment state supervision; We can say present stage; This system is not only the important tool of electrical production safety precaution, more becomes one of indispensable technical support means of power grid security production run and administrative decision.
More domestic regional Utilities Electric Co.s, for example Zhejiang Electric Power Company has just begun to build video monitoring system as far back as the nineties latter stage.The video monitoring system that Utilities Electric Co. in current stage Zhejiang Province sets up is a unit with the other company of city-level company, company at county level or even lower level mainly.The video monitoring system that each rank Utilities Electric Co. is built is independent operating separately, does not also form the network of exchange message between same level Utilities Electric Co. or the Utilities Electric Co. of the superior and the subordinate each other.
The defective that the video monitoring system of existing application in electric power system exists is that the video monitoring system that each department exist is independently of one another, can't form a network, can not carry out real-time data information exchange.For the Utilities Electric Co. of upper level, also can't be to the unified management of carrying out of the video monitoring system high-efficient simple of company of subordinate, Information Monitoring in time and monitoring be the working condition of level system down.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of video monitoring system and method, realize that the video monitoring system net covers all monitoring terminal equipments, the whole system hierarchical monitoring, can real-time high-efficiency between the monitoring servers at different levels carry out information exchange.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, one embodiment of the present of invention provide a kind of video monitoring system, and technical scheme of the present invention is following:
A kind of video monitoring system, said system comprises: one-level monitoring server, communication module, secondary monitoring server and monitor terminal;
The one-level monitoring server; Connect communication module, be connected with a plurality of secondary monitoring servers, be used to generate command information through communication module; Instruction secondary monitoring server is uploaded monitor data, and preservation monitor data and the monitor data that the secondary monitoring server is uploaded appear with visual format;
Communication module connects the one-level monitoring server and is connected the secondary monitoring server, is used for the command information that the one-level monitoring server generates is sent to the secondary monitoring server, and the monitor data that the secondary monitoring server is uploaded is sent to the one-level monitoring server;
The secondary monitoring server connects communication module and is no less than a monitor terminal, is used to receive and monitor data that monitor terminal is gathered, preserves monitor data and monitor data is appeared with visual format; The secondary monitoring server also is used for receiving the command information that the one-level monitoring server generates through communication module, and according to command information the monitor data that self receives is uploaded;
Monitor terminal comprises being no less than one monitoring camera, is used for the acquisition monitoring data and uploads to the secondary monitoring server.
Said one-level monitoring server comprises: command information module, the data reception module and first monitoring module;
The command information module is connected with said communication module, is used to generate command information, and command information is sent to communication module;
Data collection module is connected with said communication module, is used to receive the monitor data that said communication module is sent, and the monitor data that receives is sent to first monitoring module;
First monitoring module connects data collection module, is used to receive monitor data and the preservation that data collection module sends, and monitor data is appeared with visual format.
Said first monitoring module comprises: first memory module, the first-class media module and the first playing back videos module;
First memory module connects data collection module, is used to receive monitor data and the preservation that data reception module sends, and said monitor data comprises real-time monitor data and historical monitor data;
First-class media module connects memory module, is used for extracting the real-time monitor data that memory module is preserved, and real-time monitor data is appeared with visual format;
The first playing back videos module: connect memory module, be used for extracting the historical monitor data that memory module is preserved, and historical monitor data is appeared with visual format.
Said secondary monitoring server comprises: data upload module, the data acquisition module and second monitoring module;
The data upload module connects the said communication module and second monitoring module, is used to receive the command information that communication module sends, and extracts the monitor data of preserving in second monitoring module according to command information, and monitor data is uploaded to said communication module;
Data acquisition module connects monitor terminal, is used to receive the monitor data that monitor terminal is gathered, and the monitor data that receives is sent to second monitoring module;
Second monitoring module is used to receive monitor data and the preservation that data acquisition module sends, and monitor data is appeared with visual format.
Said second monitoring module comprises: second memory module, the second Streaming Media module and the second playing back videos module;
Second memory module connects data collection module, is used to receive monitor data and the preservation that data reception module sends, and said monitor data comprises real-time monitor data and historical monitor data;
The second Streaming Media module connects memory module, is used for extracting the real-time monitor data that memory module is preserved, and real-time monitor data is appeared with visual format;
The second playing back videos module connects memory module, is used for extracting the historical monitor data that memory module is preserved, and historical monitor data is appeared with visual format.
Said one-level monitoring server also comprises: authentication module;
Authentication module; Be used for before the command information module generates command information, the user who operation is generated this command information carries out authentication, judges whether this user has limiting operation to generate this command information; If this user does not have this operation permission of execution, then stopping should operation.
A kind of implementation method of video monitoring, said method comprise secondary monitoring server method for supervising, and step does,
The acquisition monitoring data also upload to the secondary monitoring server;
The secondary monitoring server receives monitor data, preserves monitor data and with the form of picture monitor data is appeared;
Said method also comprises one-level monitoring server method for supervising, and step does,
Generate command information, command information sends to the secondary monitoring server through communication module;
Secondary time server uploads to the one-level monitoring server through communication module with monitor message;
The one-level monitoring server receives monitor data, preserves monitor data and with the form of picture monitor data is appeared.
Said secondary monitoring server receives monitor data, preserves monitor data and with the form of picture monitor data is appeared to be specially:
Receive monitor data and preservation, said monitor data comprises real-time monitor data and historical monitor data;
The second Streaming Media module is extracted the real-time monitor data of preserving in the memory module, and real-time monitor data is appeared with visual format;
The second playing back videos module is extracted the historical monitor data of preserving in the memory module, and historical monitor data is appeared with visual format.
Said one-level monitoring server receives monitor data, preserves monitor data and with the form of picture monitor data is appeared to be specially:
Receive monitor data and preservation, said monitor data comprises real-time monitor data and historical monitor data;
First-class media module is extracted the real-time monitor data of preserving in the memory module, and real-time monitor data is appeared with visual format;
The first playing back videos module is extracted the historical monitor data of preserving in the memory module, and historical monitor data is appeared with visual format.
Said method further comprises:
The one-level monitoring server is before the command information module generates command information; The user who operation is generated this command information carries out authentication; Judge whether this user has limiting operation to generate this command information, if this user does not have this operation permission of execution, then stopping should operation.
Can know through above technical scheme; The beneficial effect that the present invention exists is; Video monitoring system according to the invention is through each rank monitoring server hierarchical monitoring; High-level monitoring server is to low level monitoring server centralized and unified management, thereby forms the video monitoring system net within the specific limits, realizes that real time data information transmits efficiently in full video monitoring system net and exchange.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art; To do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below; Obviously, the accompanying drawing in describing below is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills; Under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a system configuration sketch map according to the invention;
Fig. 2 is the method for the invention flow chart.
Embodiment
For the purpose, technical scheme and the advantage that make the embodiment of the invention clearer; To combine the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention below; Technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is carried out clear, intactly description; Obviously, described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the present invention's protection.
In the specific embodiment of the invention, video monitoring system according to the invention is applied in the power system network.
The present invention provides a kind of video monitoring system, comprises the one-level monitoring server, communication module, secondary monitoring server and monitor terminal; Be specially:
The one-level monitoring server; Be connected with a plurality of secondary monitoring servers through communication module; Be used to generate command information, instruction secondary monitoring server is uploaded monitor data, and preservation monitor data and the monitor data that the secondary monitoring server is uploaded appear with visual format; In the present embodiment, the one-level monitoring server is the unit setting with provincial Utilities Electric Co..
Communication module is used for the command information that the one-level monitoring server generates is sent to the secondary monitoring server, and the monitor data that the secondary monitoring server is uploaded is sent to the one-level monitoring server;
The secondary monitoring server connects communication module and is no less than a monitor terminal, is used to receive and monitor data that monitor terminal is gathered, preserves monitor data and monitor data is appeared with visual format; The secondary monitoring server also is used for receiving the command information that the one-level monitoring server generates through communication module, and according to command information the monitor data that self receives is uploaded; In the present embodiment, the secondary monitoring server is the unit setting with city-level Utilities Electric Co..
Monitor terminal comprises being no less than one monitoring camera, is used for the acquisition monitoring data and uploads to the secondary monitoring server.In the present embodiment, monitor terminal is the shooting monitored picture, and monitored picture is fed back to monitoring servers at different levels.
The one-level monitoring server is the unit setting with provincial Utilities Electric Co. in the present embodiment, and the secondary monitoring server is provided with city-level Utilities Electric Co..The one-level monitoring server connects the set secondary monitoring server of all city-level Utilities Electric Co.s of this province through communication module, thereby forms the video monitoring system net that a two-stage distributes.Be two secondary monitoring servers of one-level monitoring server connection with reference to shown in Figure 1, and each secondary monitoring server connects the specific embodiment of two monitor terminals.
In other embodiments, other division of monitoring server level also can be selected other modes under the prerequisite that does not influence overall plan, and can as required monitoring server be divided into unnecessary two other video monitoring systems of level; The mode of the exchanges data between each rank monitoring server is consistent with the description of above-mentioned specific embodiment.
The monitoring server of one-level described in the present embodiment comprises: command information module, the data reception module and first monitoring module;
The command information module is connected with said communication module, is used to generate command information, and command information is sent to communication module;
Data collection module is connected with said communication module, is used to receive the monitor data that said communication module is sent, and the monitor data that receives is sent to first monitoring module;
First monitoring module connects data collection module, is used to receive monitor data and the preservation that data collection module sends, and monitor data is appeared with visual format.
Said first monitoring module comprises:
First memory module connects data collection module, is used to receive monitor data and the preservation that data reception module sends, and said monitor data comprises real-time monitor data and historical monitor data;
First-class media module connects memory module, is used for extracting the real-time monitor data that memory module is preserved, and real-time monitor data is appeared with visual format;
The first playing back videos module: connect memory module, be used for extracting the historical monitor data that memory module is preserved, and historical monitor data is appeared with visual format.
In the specific embodiment; The one-level monitoring server can also be provided with an authentication module as required; Authentication module was used for before the command information module generates command information, and the user who operation is generated this command information carries out authentication, judged whether this user has limiting operation to generate this command information; If this user does not have this operation permission of execution, then stopping should operation.
The monitoring server of secondary described in the present embodiment comprises the data upload module, the data acquisition module and second monitoring module;
The data upload module connects the said communication module and second monitoring module, is used to receive the command information that communication module sends, and extracts the monitor data of preserving in second monitoring module according to command information, and monitor data is uploaded to said communication module;
Data acquisition module connects monitor terminal, is used to receive the monitor data that monitor terminal is gathered, and the monitor data that receives is sent to second monitoring module;
Second monitoring module is used to receive monitor data and the preservation that data acquisition module sends, and monitor data is appeared with visual format.
Said second monitoring module comprises:
Second memory module connects data collection module, is used to receive monitor data and the preservation that data reception module sends, and said monitor data comprises real-time monitor data and historical monitor data;
The second Streaming Media module connects memory module, is used for extracting the real-time monitor data that memory module is preserved, and real-time monitor data is appeared with visual format;
The second playing back videos module connects memory module, is used for extracting the historical monitor data that memory module is preserved, and historical monitor data is appeared with visual format.
Also there is a kind of implementation method of video monitoring in corresponding video monitoring system according to the invention, with reference to shown in Figure 2.Method described in the present embodiment is:
Said method comprises secondary monitoring server method for supervising, and step does,
S1, acquisition monitoring data also upload to the secondary monitoring server;
S2, secondary monitoring server receive monitor data, preserve monitor data and with the form of picture monitor data are appeared;
Said method also comprises one-level monitoring server method for supervising, and step does,
S3, generation command information, command information sends to the secondary monitoring server through communication module;
S4, secondary time server upload to the one-level monitoring server through communication module with monitor message;
S5, one-level monitoring server receive monitor data, preserve monitor data and with the form of picture monitor data are appeared.
Said secondary monitoring server receives monitor data, preserves monitor data and with the form of picture monitor data is appeared to be specially:
Receive monitor data and preservation, said monitor data comprises real-time monitor data and historical monitor data;
The second Streaming Media module is extracted the real-time monitor data of preserving in the memory module, and real-time monitor data is appeared with visual format;
The second playing back videos module is extracted the historical monitor data of preserving in the memory module, and historical monitor data is appeared with visual format.
Said one-level monitoring server receives monitor data, preserves monitor data and with the form of picture monitor data is appeared to be specially:
Receive monitor data and preservation, said monitor data comprises real-time monitor data and historical monitor data;
First-class media module is extracted the real-time monitor data of preserving in the memory module, and real-time monitor data is appeared with visual format;
The first playing back videos module is extracted the historical monitor data of preserving in the memory module, and historical monitor data is appeared with visual format.
Said method further comprises:
The one-level monitoring server is before the command information module generates command information; The user who operation is generated this command information carries out authentication; Judge whether this user has limiting operation to generate this command information, if this user does not have this operation permission of execution, then stopping should operation.
The above only is a preferred implementation of the present invention; Should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention; Can also make some improvement and retouching, these improvement and retouching also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.