CN102400257A - Rotary type multi-arm shedding mechanism - Google Patents

Rotary type multi-arm shedding mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102400257A
CN102400257A CN2011103476872A CN201110347687A CN102400257A CN 102400257 A CN102400257 A CN 102400257A CN 2011103476872 A CN2011103476872 A CN 2011103476872A CN 201110347687 A CN201110347687 A CN 201110347687A CN 102400257 A CN102400257 A CN 102400257A
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China
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swing arm
eccentric disc
conjugate action
field
main shaft
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CN2011103476872A
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CN102400257B (en
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彭晓虹
卫明
吕雪奎
李金华
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Changshu Textile Machinery Works Co Ltd
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Changshu Textile Machinery Works Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a rotary type multi-arm shedding mechanism, belonging to the technical field of textile machinery. The rotary type multi-arm-shedding mechanism comprises a main shaft, swing arms, eccentric discs, a spline disc, clutch claws arranged on the eccentric discs, a first signal swing arm, a second swing arm and an iron-absorbing swing arm, wherein one end of the first signal swing arm is composed of a first swing arm meshing face, and the other end of the first signal swing arm is composed of a first iron-absorbing swing arm contact pin; one end of the second signal swing arm is composed of a second swing arm meshing face, and the other end of the second signal swing arm is composed of a second iron-absorbing contact pin; and the iron-absorbing swing arm is arranged on an iron-absorbing swing arm shaft. The rotary type multi-arm-shedding mechanism is characterized in that the meshing face of the firs eccentric disc and the second eccentric disc are of the shape of a semi-circular-arc concave face, the meshing face of the first swing arm and the meshing face of the second swing arm are of the shape of a semi-circular-arc concave face, the radius of the semi-circular-arc concave face is identical to that of the semi-circular-arc concave face, in addition, a first distance from the meshing face of the first eccentric disc to the rotation axis of a main shaft is identical to a second distance from the meshing face of the second eccentric disc to the rotation axis of the main shaft. The rotary type multi-arm-shedding mechanism has the advantages of contributing to guaranteeing a shedding action effect and saving energy and ensuring the quality of textiles.

Description

Rotary dobby shedding mechanism
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of textile machine, be specifically related to a kind of rotary dobby shedding mechanism
Background technology
dobby is that the woven designs tissue signal is converted to the opening action and makes one of loom opening features of shedding motion up and down with this heald frame that drives loom, and dobby is divided into negative dobby mechanism and positive dobby structure by the difference of its opening form.
so-called negative dobby mechanism, the motion mode of its critical piece such as broaching tool, push broach and drag hook shows as reciprocating motion, and adopts form of springs to return comprehensive.Yet, along with improving constantly of generally use, the especially loom speed of shuttleless loom; Negative dobby mechanism impacts because of there being motional inertia; Not only kinetic energy consumption is big, and is difficult to ensure the steady high speed motion of loom, and for example reciprocating inertial impact force can cause the serious vibration of loom.
so-called positive dobby structure, the motion mode of its critical piece such as aforesaid broaching tool, push broach and drag hook shows as and rotatablely moves, and it is comprehensive to adopt connecting rod to return, and can abandon the aforementioned drawback of negative dobby mechanism fully.Industry claims that the latter's positive dobby structure is the rotary dobby structure in view of the above.Based on this rotary dobby structure important mechanism that is shedding device of weaving machine, therefore be referred to as rotary dobby shedding mechanism again.Undoubtedly, rotary dobby shedding mechanism be now and even from now on a period be the supporting main flow mechanism of loom.
can be by being seen in the disclosed Chinese patent document about the TECHNICAL INFORMATION SOURCES of rotary dobby shedding mechanism; Typical in invention patent mandate notification number CN1057352C (rotary dobby and the loom of equipping this type of dobby); This patent scheme has overcome the deficiency of FR-A-2540524 (loom is used rotary dobby) to a certain extent; Its technical scheme that provides is that the pallet with pivoted arm (patent is claimed pivoting arm) changes the structure with inside and outside two bearing-surfaces into, uses the angular movement amplitude (seeing the description of Fig. 1 of this patent to shown in Figure 5 and 4 page of the 3rd row of Instructions Page 3 final stage to the) that reduces pivoted arm; First mating surface of eccentric disc (patent pan of a steelyard sheet) is changed into greater than second mating surface of eccentric disc distance to the rotation of main shaft to the distance of the rotation of main shaft (patent is claimed axle); So; When first mating surface of pivoted arm and eccentric disc meshes; Pivoted arm just exceeds the sphere of action of reading device, specifically can be referring to the explanation of the Fig. 3 and the 7th page of the 4th row of the 6th page of inverse the 2nd row of specification of this patent.
are objective; Above-mentioned CN1057352C has reduced the suffered motion of pivoted arm to a certain extent effectively to be impacted; And consequent energy consumption and noise are minimized; Although this energy consumption and noise are inappreciable with respect to the whole work energy consumptions and the noise of rotary dobby structure, shown the 2nd section alleged technique effect of Instructions Page 3 after all.
still; Because rotary dobby shedding mechanism is on active service in the harsh occasion that promptly is used in high-speed overload and humid environment usually; And the state that is in the round-the-clock 24h of being continuous operation, therefore, how to prevent as much as possible and/or technical problem that the manufacturer that avoids the wearing and tearing of moving component to be not only rotary dobby shedding mechanism pays close attention to; And be the loom production firm of supporting rotary dobby shedding mechanism and even user's emphasis key factor deeply concerned of using loom; Because it is the light abrasion of moving component has then guided the wrong flower of fabric float, heavy then shorten service life as the rotary dobby structure of one of loom opening features.Yet there is the shortcoming of attending to one thing and lose sight of another in above-mentioned patent; So-called Gu this; Promptly achievement is arranged for reducing the energy consumption and the noise that are prone to people ignore; And so-called mistake that, promptly lose for the wearing and tearing of the inner bearing face of the pallet of first mating surface of disc and aforesaid pivoted arm biased because; In the use of reality, the trouble that the effect of aforesaid energy-saving and noise-reducing and the latter cause because of wearing and tearing (rotary dobby shedding mechanism service life short and cause the loom weaving efficiency to descend and fabric float) loses more than gain.
Can know by the disclosed technology contents of CN1057352C: when disc rotates; Outwards open passively with the pivoted arm that first mating surface of eccentric disc is meshed, there is skimming wear in both in opening procedure, if press the action probability of the continuous start of the speed of 1000r/min and average 50%; Then eccentric disc moves 7.2 ten thousand times every day; The pivoted arm of a pair of alternating movement respectively is 3.6 ten thousand times, so how long need not, eccentric disc and pivoted arm all decrease; In the process of eccentric disc and pivoted arm swing; Because the pallet of pivoted arm and the contact-making surface of eccentric disc are the some contact form (Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 of this patent show) that is similar to W shape; Therefore contact point shows as the great-jump-forward conversion; It is coherent that great-jump-forward conversion meeting is lost action, thus the uneven wear of aggravation faying face; Owing to be subject to the rotary dobby shedding mechanism of compact conformation and the contact form of aforesaid W shape, therefore actual effective contact area is very little, is about 2 * 2 ㎜ (4 ㎜ 2 ) scope, again since the pulling force that is connected in the spring on the pivoted arm usually more than 50N, and the motion that has superposeed bigger impacts, and therefore is difficult to rely on aforesaid some contact to bear the pulling force of spring and the motion impulsive force of following, thereby makes wearing and tearing more become serious.Finally, must require rotary dobby shedding mechanism to have harsh but actual implacable angle positioning accuracy if above-mentioned wearing and tearing are accumulate to a certain degree, then certainly will cause opening to botch routines, can't ensure the quality of fabric.
therefore; How at energy-saving and noise-reducing and avoid wearing and tearing and find rational equalization point between the two; Become industry to pay close attention to for a long time and the phase is got the technical problem of solution, yet, in disclosed patent and non-patent literature, all do not provide corresponding enlightenment.The applicant does positive and useful exploration and trial for this reason, and under the secrecy provision of strictness, proves practicable through experiment, and the technical scheme that will introduce below produces under this background
Summary of the invention
task of the present invention is to provide a kind of and helps significantly to reduce the wearing and tearing between eccentric disc and the pivoted arm and use and ensure the opening action effect and guarantee fabric quality, help reducing power consumption and use and embody energy savings, be of value to the rotary dobby shedding mechanism that conveniently makes and avoid because of error the angle positioning accuracy of eccentric disc being exerted an influence.
task of the present invention is accomplished like this, and a kind of rotary dobby shedding mechanism comprises a main shaft; One swing arm and an eccentric disc; Swing arm is arranged on the eccentric disc through the swing arm bearing; Eccentric disc is arranged on the main shaft through the eccentric disc bearing; Constitute the one first eccentric disc field of conjugate action and the one second eccentric disc field of conjugate action at the dish edge position of this eccentric disc, apart 180 ° of first, second eccentric disc fields of conjugate action at the circumferencial direction of eccentric disc; One flower keyboard, this flower keyboard are positioned on the main shaft and with main shaft and rotate, and on this flower keyboard dish edge, constitute one first groove and one second groove, apart 180 ° at the circumferencial direction of flower keyboard of first, second grooves; Be arranged on the clutch pawl on the eccentric disc with the swing state pivot; One end of this clutch pawl is corresponding with the spacer pin on being arranged on eccentric disc; And being extended with one at this end is used for the flange that perhaps matches with said second groove with described first groove and constitutes a reaction spring holder; On this reaction spring holder, be fixed with an end of a reaction spring; And the other end of reaction spring is fixed on the eccentric disc, the other end of clutch pawl and constitute a recessed edge at the position corresponding to the described first eccentric disc field of conjugate action; One middle part pivot be arranged on the first signal arm shaft and an end end constitute the one first swing arm field of conjugate action and other end end constitute one first inhale iron swing arm haptic element the first signal swing arm, wherein: the first swing arm field of conjugate action matches with the described first eccentric disc field of conjugate action and perhaps matches with the described second eccentric disc field of conjugate action; One middle part pivot be arranged on the secondary signal arm shaft and an end end constitute the one second swing arm field of conjugate action and other end end constitute one second inhale iron swing arm haptic element the secondary signal swing arm, wherein: the second swing arm field of conjugate action matches with the described first eccentric disc field of conjugate action and perhaps matches with the described second eccentric disc field of conjugate action; One pivots is arranged on the suction iron arm shaft and suction iron swing arm that under the effect of electromagnet, alternately the described first suction iron swing arm haptic element and second is inhaled the effect of iron swing arm haptic element; Wherein: the structure of said first, second signal swing arm is mutually the same; And each other alternately to described eccentric disc effect; Be characterised in that described first, second eccentric disc nibbles the shape that the shape of face all is the semi arch concave surface; And the even shape that is the semi arch convex surface of the shape of described first, second swing arm field of conjugate action; The radius of semi arch concave surface equates with the radius of semi arch convex surface, and, from the first eccentric disc field of conjugate action to first distance the rotation of said main shaft with equate to the second distance the rotation of said main shaft from the second eccentric disc field of conjugate action.
are in a concrete embodiment of the present invention; On the outer wall of said main shaft and along the length direction of main shaft, offer one first flower keyboard locating slot and one second flower keyboard locating slot; This first, second flower keyboard locating slot is separated by 180 ° at the circumferencial direction of main shaft each other; The central authorities of described flower keyboard constitute a main shaft mating holes; On the hole wall of this main shaft mating holes, be extended with one first location lug and one second location lug; Wherein, the position of first location lug and tenon corresponding with the described first flower keyboard locating slot gone in the first flower keyboard locating slot, and the position of second location lug is corresponding with the said second flower keyboard locating slot and tenon is gone in the second flower keyboard locating slot.
are hinged with a hinged pivoted arm Connection Block in described swing arm in another concrete embodiment of the present invention, on this hinged pivoted arm Connection Block, be fixed with one and be used for the hinged pivoted arm that is connected with the heald frame of loom.
in another concrete embodiment of the present invention, the shape of said swing arm is Chinese lute shape.
constitute the reaction spring breach of stepping down on the dish edge of eccentric disc in another concrete embodiment of the present invention, described reaction spring is corresponding to the step down position of breach of this reaction spring.
also have among the concrete embodiment of the present invention; On described eccentric disc, be installed with one and limit pin; Constitute the gap of soaring between the top of this qualification pin and the surface of eccentric disc; Said clutch pawl is insinuated in the described gap of soaring towards an end that limits pin, and the nearly middle part of clutch pawl swingingly is arranged on the eccentric disc through clutch pawl axle.
are more of the present invention and among concrete embodiment, the global shape of described clutch pawl is banana-shaped substantially.
are in of the present invention and then concrete embodiment; One end of described reaction spring is fixed with one first fixture; This first fixture is fixed on the described reaction spring holder; And the other end of reaction spring is fixed with one second fixture, and this second fixture is fixed on the steady pin, and steady pin is fixed on the described eccentric disc.
are of the present invention again more and among concrete embodiment; In the described first signal swing arm and be connected with one towards an end of described suction iron swing arm and be used to first back-moving spring that the first signal swing arm is resetted, be used to second back-moving spring that the secondary signal swing arm is resetted and in described secondary signal swing arm and equally be connected with one towards an end of inhaling the iron swing arm.
in again of the present invention and then concrete embodiment, described recessed edge probes into the described first eccentric disc field of conjugate action and corresponding with the described first swing arm field of conjugate action.
technical scheme provided by the invention is following with respect to the technique effect that prior art had: because the shape of first, second eccentric disc field of conjugate action on the eccentric disc is constituted the semi arch concave surface; And the shape of the first swing arm field of conjugate action in the first signal swing arm and the second swing arm field of conjugate action in the secondary signal swing arm is constituted the semi arch convex surface; The semi arch convex surface matches with the semi arch concave surface and can significantly reduce the degree of wear each other; Not only help to ensure the opening action effect, and can guarantee the quality of fabric; Because the second distance that first between the rotation of the first eccentric disc field of conjugate action to main shaft distance is designed between the rotation with the second eccentric disc field of conjugate action to the main shaft equates, thereby power drain is reduced and help energy savings.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the embodiments of the invention structure chart.
Fig. 2 is the front view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the sketch map that the second swing arm field of conjugate action matches with the second eccentric disc field of conjugate action.
Fig. 4 inhales sketch map that iron swing arm haptic element do time spent to the secondary signal swing arm to second for inhaling the iron swing arm.
The specific embodiment
can be expressly understood technical spirit of the present invention and beneficial effect more for the auditor that the makes Patent Office especially public; The applicant general elaborates with the mode of embodiment below; But the description to embodiment all is not the restriction to the present invention program, any according to the present invention design done only for pro forma but not substantial equivalent transformation all should be regarded as technical scheme category of the present invention.
please be referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2; Provided a main shaft 1; According to known general knowledge; This main shaft is by being equipped with swing arm 2, eccentric disc 3, flower keyboard 4, clutch pawl 5, first, second signal swing arm 6,7 that equates with the quantity of the heald frame of loom and inhaling iron swing arm 8, and following description is to a heald frame.On the outer wall of main shaft 1 and along the length direction of main shaft 1, constitute one first flower keyboard locating slot 11 and one second flower keyboard locating slot 12; And apart 180 ° at the circumferencial direction of main shaft 1 of first, second flower keyboard locating slots 11,12, promptly both are corresponding.
global shape is arranged on the eccentric disc 3 through swing arm bearing 21 just as the swing arm 2 of Chinese lute shape; Motion by eccentric disc 3 drives swing arm 2 swings; By illustrated in figures 1 and 2; In swing arm 2, be hinged with a hinged pivoted arm Connection Block 22 through a hinging pin shaft 222, on this hinged pivoted arm Connection Block 22, perhaps with other equivalent form fix one hinged pivoted arm 221 arranged with welding, riveted joint, hinged pivoted arm 221 is used for being connected with the heald frame (not shown) of loom; Drive hinged pivoted arm 221 by the swing of swing arm 2, and then drive integrated box movement by hinged pivoted arm 221.
eccentric disc 3 is arranged on the main shaft 1 through eccentric disc bearing 31, and eccentric disc 3 does not rotate with main shaft 1, but is driven by the following flower keyboard 4 that is about to describe.On the dish edge of this eccentric disc 3, constitute the one first eccentric disc field of conjugate action 32 and the one second eccentric disc field of conjugate action 33; First, second eccentric disc field of conjugate action 32,33 180 ° of each intervals on the dish edge of the circumferencial direction of eccentric disc 3, promptly first, second eccentric disc field of conjugate action 32,33 keeps aspectant position relation each other.On eccentric disc 3 and towards the surface of a side of the following clutch pawl 5 that also will describe, be fixed with a spacer pin 34 and and limit pin 36; Wherein, Limit and to maintain the gap of soaring between the surface of pin 36 and eccentric disc 3, the surface that is to say top and the eccentric disc 3 of spacer pin 36 is not pasted and is touched.Also be formed with a disappearance part on the dish edge of this external eccentric disc 3, partly constitute the reaction spring breach 35 of stepping down by this disappearance.
The flower keyboard of having mentioned above 4 also can be described as the internal spline dish; The central authorities of this flower keyboard 4 have one and are used to be nested with the main shaft mating holes 43 on the aforesaid main shaft 1; And on the hole wall of this main shaft mating holes 43, be extended with one first location lug 44 and one second location lug 45, apart 180 ° of first, second location lugs 44,45 at the circumferencial direction of main shaft mating holes 43.By shown in Figure 2; First location lug 44 matches with the first flower keyboard locating slot 11 on the aforesaid main shaft 1; And second location lug 45 matches with the second flower keyboard locating slot 12 on the main shaft 1; That is to say first, second location lug 44,45 respectively tenon go in first, second flower keyboard locating slot 11,12, thereby drive flower keyboard 4 rotations by the rotation of main shaft 1.Again; On the flower keyboard dish edge of flower keyboard 4, constitute one first groove 41 and one second groove 42; Apart 180 ° of this first, second groove 41,42 position on flower keyboard dish edge, promptly the circumferencial direction at flower keyboard 4 keeps aspectant position relation each other.
The nearly middle part that shape is the clutch pawl 5 of banana-shaped substantially is arranged on the eccentric disc 3 through clutch pawl axle 54 swingably; One end of this clutch pawl 5 is corresponding with aforesaid spacer pin 34 (also can claim backing pin); And constitute a flange 51 and a reaction spring holder 52 at this end, flange 51 matches with aforesaid flower keyboard 4.More particularly, flange 51 alternately with flower keyboard 4 on first groove 41 and second groove 42 match, when flange 51 matches with first groove 41 or with second groove 42, then drive eccentric discs 3 motions by flower keyboard 4.On aforesaid reaction spring holder 52, be fixed with an end of reaction spring 521, and the other end of reaction spring 521 and aforesaid eccentric disc 3 are fixing.Specifically: the corresponding aforesaid reaction spring in the middle part of reaction spring 521 breach 35 of stepping down; One end of reaction spring 521 promptly is fixed with one first fixture 5211 towards an end of reaction spring holder 52; These first fixture, 5211 buttons are solid on reaction spring holder 52 (also can claim the reaction spring fixing feet); And the other end of reaction spring 521 is fixed with one second fixture 5212, and this second fixture 5212 is fixed on the eccentric disc 3 through steady pin 52121.By shown in Figure 1, the other end of clutch pawl 5 is sold the situation that upwarps that 36 prevention clutch pawls 5 might take place thereby is limited by this promptly in an end of aforesaid qualification pin 36 probes into the aforesaid gap of soaring that is formed between the surface that limits pin 36 and eccentric disc 3.On clutch pawl 5 and in position, constitute a recessed edge 53 corresponding to the aforesaid first eccentric disc field of conjugate action 32; This recessed edge 53 is slightly to the first eccentric disc field of conjugate action, 32 depressions; So that match, that is, supply the first signal swing arm 6 to conflict with the following first signal swing arm 6 that will describe.
The middle part of aforesaid first signal swing arm 6 is arranged on the first signal arm shaft 61 that is fixed on the not shown frame rotationally; Constitute first a swing arm field of conjugate action 62 that be meshed with the aforesaid first eccentric disc field of conjugate action 32 or that be meshed with the second eccentric disc field of conjugate action 33 in an end end of this first signal swing arm 6; And the end of the other end of the first signal swing arm 6 constitutes one first and inhales iron swing arm haptic element 63, and is connected with one at this other end and is used to first back-moving spring 64 that the first signal swing arm 6 is resetted.The middle part of the secondary signal swing arm 7 that the structure and the mechanism of action are identical with the first signal swing arm 6 is arranged on the secondary signal arm shaft 71 rotationally; One end end constitute one with first, second eccentric disc field of conjugate action 32,33 second swing arm field of conjugate action 72 of engagement alternately; And the end of the other end of secondary signal swing arm 7 constitutes one second and inhales iron swing arm haptic element 73, and is connected with one at this other end and is used to second back-moving spring 74 that secondary signal swing arm 7 is resetted.
Suction iron swing arm 8 pivots that belong to Electromagnetic Control mechanism are arranged on the suction iron arm shaft 81, and under the effect of electromagnet 82, alternately aforesaid first, second are inhaled 63,73 effects of iron swing arm haptic element.
please be referring to Fig. 4; When inhaling the touching pawl 83 and touch second of secondary signal swing arm 7 and inhale iron swing arm haptic element 73 of iron swing arm 8; This secondary signal swing arm 7 makes the second swing arm field of conjugate action 72 separate with the second eccentric disc field of conjugate action 33 on the eccentric disc 3 under the state of the active force that overcomes second back-moving spring 74; That is to say that secondary signal swing arm 7 does not act on eccentric disc 3, and acts on eccentric disc 3 by the first signal swing arm 6; Promptly be meshed with the first eccentric disc field of conjugate action 32 on the eccentric disc 3 by the first swing arm field of conjugate action 62 of the first signal swing arm 6, concrete state can be illustrated by Fig. 1.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 please referring to Fig. 3 and be continued to combine in ; Technical essential as technical scheme provided by the invention: the shape that the shaped design of aforesaid first, second eccentric disc field of conjugate action 32,33 is become the semi arch concave surface; Adaptably first, second swing arm field of conjugate action 62,72 is designed to the shape of semi arch convex surface therewith, and the radial design of semi arch concave surface is become to equate with the radius of semi arch convex surface.Though Fig. 3 has illustrated the situation that the second swing arm field of conjugate action 72 of secondary signal swing arm 7 cooperates with the second eccentric disc field of conjugate action 33 of eccentric disc 3; But the understanding of the situation that can't match with the first eccentric disc field of conjugate action 32 of eccentric disc 3 to the first swing arm field of conjugate action 62 of the first signal swing arm 6 produces puzzled, because both operating principles are similar.In addition; The applicant is that first distance B 1 between the pivot of main shaft 1 is designed to and second eccentric disc is nibbled the second distance D2 between the pivot that face 33 is main shaft 1 to the rotation of main shaft 1 to the rotation of main shaft 1 with the first eccentric disc field of conjugate action 32, just makes first distance B 1 equal second distance D2 (Fig. 2 shows).So the advantage of design is: under the prerequisite of the amplitude of the angular movement that does not increase first, second signal swing arm 6,7; Make with eccentric disc 3 on first, second eccentric disc acting surface each other of nibbling first, second swing arm field of conjugate action 62,72 that face 32,33 is meshed constitute arc form; Thereby can reduce the degree of wear of faying face significantly, make the required angle positioning accuracy of rotary dobby shedding mechanism be able to significantly improve.Because the radius of aforesaid semi arch concave surface equates (both wait radius) with the radius of semi arch convex surface; Thereby both effective contacts area have been ensured; When producing slip relatively when eccentric disc 3 rotations and with the first signal swing arm 6 or secondary signal swing arm 7; Be not difficult to find out that this relative slip is in to be carried out under the level and smooth relatively situation that contact point changes successively continuously, the position changes even and unidirectional variation, compare that contact point under the field of conjugate action form of aforesaid W shape jumps, the situation of change in location sudden change is even more ideal; Therefore alleviated the degree of wear separately respectively, and noise reduces relatively also.Because, in case wearing and tearing then can cause the positioning accuracy of eccentric disc 3 inaccurate, thereby further cause the flange 51 of clutch pawl 5 to be difficult to first groove 41 or second groove 42 of centering flower keyboard 4, finally cause opening to be botched routines.In addition, no matter be, make the positional precision assurance that more is easy to get to the processing of the semi arch concave surface of first, second eccentric disc field of conjugate action 32,33 or to the processing of the semi arch convex surface of first, second swing arm field of conjugate action 62,72 with detect all very conveniently.As long as the center of circle of semi arch concave surface and the center of circle of double arc convex surface are located correctly, radius error is almost nil to the influence of the positioning accuracy of eccentric disc 3 so, does not promptly produce any influence.If yet the technological prejudice in the prior art is not overcome and adopt the field of conjugate action that is similar to W shape such as CN1057352C instruction, can't embody aforesaid technique effect.Also have, aforesaid first, second distance B 1, D2 are designed to be equal to each other, can embody and allegedly in the superincumbent technique effect of the applicant hurdle reduce power consumption and use the strong point of energy savings.Because; When first distance B 1 equaled second distance D2, when inhaling the touching pawl 83 and touch second of secondary signal swing arm 7 and inhale iron swing arm haptic element 73 of iron swing arm 8, the second swing arm field of conjugate action 72 separated with the second eccentric disc field of conjugate action 33; So, can extra increase energy consumption when eccentric disc 3 rotates; Otherwise; If second distance D2 is designed to greater than first distance B 1; So when inhaling the touching pawl 83 and do not touch second of secondary signal swing arm 7 and inhale iron swing arm haptic element 73 of iron swing arm 8; Nibble face 33 and still be in engagement thereby make second swing arm nibble face 72 and second eccentric disc, so eccentric disc 3 can extra increase outwards be opened the energy of secondary signal swing arm 7 when rotating.
applicant it may be noted that the foregoing description is not to the present invention program's restriction example, the version that for example can use first, second swing arm field of conjugate action 62,72 of first, second signal swing arm 6,7 instead roller.With the first signal swing arm 6 is example, through roller shaft one roller is set rotationally above that, and roller matches with the semi arch concave surface, and the radius of roller equates that with the radius of semi arch concave surface this scheme can embody aforesaid technique effect equally.
applicant sketches operation principle of the present invention, and loom power makes main shaft 1 and flower keyboard 4 motions that are contained on the main shaft 1 through the effect of cam mechanism.After electromagnet 82 receives signal, produce magnetic, will inhale iron swing arm 8 adhesives; In bottom process, inhale iron swing arm 8 and overcome self spring force, make it touch pawl 83 and act on the first suction iron swing arm haptic element 63 by the first signal swing arm 6 shown in Figure 1; First signal pendulum 6 overcomes the spring force of first back-moving spring 64, makes the first swing arm field of conjugate action 62 of the first signal swing arm 6 break away from the first eccentric disc field of conjugate action 32, at this moment; Clutch pawl 5 is under the spring force effect of reaction spring 521, and first groove, 41 tablings on its flange 51 and the flower keyboard 4 are coupled as one clutch pawl 5 and flower keyboard 4; Under the drive of flower keyboard 4, drive eccentric disc 3 and rotate together, drive swing arm 2 motions by eccentric disc 3; Realize that the shedding arm is the regular swing of hinged pivoted arm 221, finally drive heald frame and realize the upper and lower opening motion.When electromagnet 82 was not received signal, this moment was not because electromagnet 83 dead electricity promptly produce magnetic, inhaled iron swing arm 8 under the effect of self spring force; Make it touch pawl 83 and leave the aforesaid first suction iron swing arm haptic element 63, and act on secondary signal swing arm 7, therefore the first signal swing arm 6 is under the effect of first back-moving spring 64; End with first swing arm field of conjugate action 62 of the first signal swing arm 6 is tightly pushed down clutch pawl 5, and the flange 51 of clutch pawl 5 is separated with first groove 41 of flower keyboard 4, and eccentric disc 3 is in released state with flower keyboard 4; When flower keyboard 4 rotates; Eccentric disc 3 no longer rotates, and the heald frame transfixion does not realize the opening action.
In sum, technical scheme provided by the invention has overcome the shortcoming in the prior art, has accomplished invention task and objective and has embodied beyond thought technique effect

Claims (10)

1. a kind of rotary dobby shedding mechanism comprises a main shaft (1); One swing arm (2) and an eccentric disc (3); Swing arm (2) is arranged on the eccentric disc (3) through swing arm bearing (21); Eccentric disc (3) is arranged on the main shaft (1) through eccentric disc bearing (31); Constitute the one first eccentric disc field of conjugate action (32) and the one second eccentric disc field of conjugate action (33) at the dish edge position of this eccentric disc (3), apart 180 ° of first, second eccentric disc fields of conjugate action (32,33) at the circumferencial direction of eccentric disc (3); One flower keyboard (4); This flower keyboard (4) is positioned at main shaft (1) and goes up and rotate with main shaft (1); On this flower keyboard (4) dish edge, constitute one first groove (41) and one second groove (42), apart 180 ° of first, second grooves (41,42) at the circumferencial direction of flower keyboard (4); Be arranged on the clutch pawl (5) on the eccentric disc (3) with the swing state pivot; One end of this clutch pawl (5) is corresponding with the spacer pin (34) on being arranged on eccentric disc (3); And being extended with one at this end is used for the flange (51) that perhaps matches with said second groove (42) with described first groove (41) and constitutes a reaction spring holder (52); On this reaction spring holder (52), be fixed with an end of a reaction spring (521); And the other end of reaction spring (521) is fixed on the eccentric disc (3), the other end of clutch pawl (5) and constitute a recessed edge (53) at the position corresponding to the described first eccentric disc field of conjugate action (32); One middle part pivot be arranged on the first signal arm shaft (61) and an end end constitute the one first swing arm field of conjugate action (62) and other end end constitute one first inhale iron swing arm haptic element (63) the first signal swing arm (6), wherein: the first swing arm field of conjugate action (62) matches with the described first eccentric disc field of conjugate action (32) and perhaps matches with the described second eccentric disc field of conjugate action (33); One middle part pivot be arranged on the secondary signal arm shaft (71) and an end end constitute the one second swing arm field of conjugate action (72) and other end end constitute one second inhale iron swing arm haptic element (73) secondary signal swing arm (7), wherein: the second swing arm field of conjugate action (72) matches with the described first eccentric disc field of conjugate action (32) and perhaps matches with the described second eccentric disc field of conjugate action (33); One pivots is arranged on the suction iron arm shaft (81) and suction iron swing arm (8) that under the effect of electromagnet (82), alternately the described first suction iron swing arm haptic element (63) and second is inhaled iron swing arm haptic element (73) effect; Wherein: the structure of said first, second signal swing arm (6,7) is mutually the same; And alternately described eccentric disc (3) is acted on each other; It is characterized in that described first, second eccentric disc nibbles the shape that the shape of face (32,33) all is the semi arch concave surface; And the even shape that is the semi arch convex surface of the shape of described first, second swing arm field of conjugate action (62,72); The radius of semi arch concave surface equates with the radius of semi arch convex surface; And, from the first eccentric disc field of conjugate action (32) to first the rotation of said main shaft (1) distance (D1) with equate to the second distance (D2) the rotation of said main shaft (1) from the second eccentric disc field of conjugate action (33).
2. rotary dobby shedding according to claim 1 mechanism; It is characterized in that on the outer wall of said main shaft (1) and offer one first flower keyboard locating slot (11) and one second flower keyboard locating slot (12) along the length direction of main shaft (1); This first, second flower keyboard locating slot (11,12) is separated by 180 ° at the circumferencial direction of main shaft (1) each other; The central authorities of described flower keyboard (4) constitute a main shaft mating holes (43); On the hole wall of this main shaft mating holes (43), be extended with one first location lug (44) and one second location lug (45); Wherein, The position of first location lug (44) and tenon corresponding with the described first flower keyboard locating slot (11) gone in the first flower keyboard locating slot (11), and the position of second location lug (45) is corresponding with the said second flower keyboard locating slot (12) and tenon is gone in the second flower keyboard locating slot (12).
3. rotary dobby shedding according to claim 1 mechanism; It is characterized in that in described swing arm (2), being hinged with a hinged pivoted arm Connection Block (22), on this hinged pivoted arm Connection Block (22), be fixed with one and be used for the hinged pivoted arm (221) that is connected with the heald frame of loom.
4. is characterized in that according to claim 1 or 3 described rotary dobby shedding mechanisms the shape of said swing arm (2) is Chinese lute shape.
5. rotary dobby shedding according to claim 1 mechanism; It is characterized in that constituting on the dish edge of eccentric disc (3) reaction spring breach (35) of stepping down, described reaction spring (521) is corresponding to the step down position of breach (35) of this reaction spring.
6. rotary dobby shedding according to claim 1 mechanism; It is characterized in that on described eccentric disc (3), being installed with one and limit pin (36); Constitute the gap of soaring between the top of this qualification pin (36) and the surface of eccentric disc (3); Said clutch pawl (5) is insinuated in the described gap of soaring towards an end that limits pin (36), and the nearly middle part of clutch pawl (5) swingingly is arranged on the eccentric disc (3) through clutch pawl axle (54).
7. is characterized in that according to claim 1 or 6 described rotary dobby shedding mechanisms the global shape of described clutch pawl (5) is banana-shaped substantially.
8. rotary dobby shedding according to claim 1 mechanism; An end that it is characterized in that described reaction spring (521) is fixed with one first fixture (5211); This first fixture (5211) is fixed on the described reaction spring holder (52); And the other end of reaction spring (521) is fixed with one second fixture (5212), and this second fixture (5212) is fixed on the steady pin (52121), and steady pin (52121) is fixed on the described eccentric disc (3).
9. rotary dobby shedding according to claim 1 mechanism; It is characterized in that going up and being connected with one being used to first back-moving spring (64) that the first signal swing arm (6) is resetted, be used to second back-moving spring (74) that secondary signal swing arm (7) is resetted and go up and be connected with one towards an end of inhaling iron swing arm (8) equally in described secondary signal swing arm (7) towards an end of described suction iron swing arm (8) in the described first signal swing arm (6).
10. Rotary dobby shedding according to claim 1 mechanism is characterized in that described recessed edge (53) probes into the described first eccentric disc field of conjugate action (32) and corresponding with the described first swing arm field of conjugate action (62)
CN2011103476872A 2011-11-07 2011-11-07 Rotary type multi-arm shedding mechanism Active CN102400257B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102995212A (en) * 2012-12-24 2013-03-27 常熟纺织机械厂有限公司 Selecting and comprehensively actuating mechanism for rotary type dobby opening device
CN103018068A (en) * 2012-12-06 2013-04-03 常熟纺织机械厂有限公司 Test device of rotary electronic dobby
CN105442138A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-03-30 常熟纺织机械厂有限公司 Three-shed device of rotary electronic dobby
CN106987959A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-07-28 江苏金龙科技股份有限公司 The suction iron swing arm structure of revolving dobby
CN109440252A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-03-08 常熟纺织机械厂有限公司 Electronic dobby machine with self-lubricate function

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CN1729324A (en) * 2002-10-10 2006-02-01 F.I.R.S.T.股份公司 Device for carrying out the programming of rotary dobbies in weaving machines
CN202297969U (en) * 2011-11-07 2012-07-04 常熟纺织机械厂有限公司 Rotary multi-arm shedding mechanism

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US4542769A (en) * 1982-12-03 1985-09-24 Sulzer Brothers Limited Coupling arrangement for controlling the harnesses in a weaving machine
EP0116002A1 (en) * 1983-02-07 1984-08-15 S.A. DES ETABLISSEMENTS STAUBLI (France) Synchronized disc-dobby for looms
CN1186879A (en) * 1996-12-31 1998-07-08 斯托布利-法韦日公司 Rotary dobby and weaving leom provided with such dobby
CN1186880A (en) * 1996-12-31 1998-07-08 斯托布利-法韦日公司 Rotary dobby and weaving loom provided with such dobby
EP1251994A2 (en) * 2000-02-01 2002-10-30 Emmegi S.A. Luxembourg, Lugano Branch System for carrying out mechanical working
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CN1729324A (en) * 2002-10-10 2006-02-01 F.I.R.S.T.股份公司 Device for carrying out the programming of rotary dobbies in weaving machines
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103018068A (en) * 2012-12-06 2013-04-03 常熟纺织机械厂有限公司 Test device of rotary electronic dobby
CN103018068B (en) * 2012-12-06 2015-01-14 常熟纺织机械厂有限公司 Test device of rotary electronic dobby
CN102995212A (en) * 2012-12-24 2013-03-27 常熟纺织机械厂有限公司 Selecting and comprehensively actuating mechanism for rotary type dobby opening device
CN102995212B (en) * 2012-12-24 2013-12-11 常熟纺织机械厂有限公司 Selecting and comprehensively actuating mechanism for rotary type dobby opening device
CN105442138A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-03-30 常熟纺织机械厂有限公司 Three-shed device of rotary electronic dobby
CN105442138B (en) * 2015-12-31 2017-03-08 常熟纺织机械厂有限公司 Three shedding motions of Rotated electric Dobby
CN106987959A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-07-28 江苏金龙科技股份有限公司 The suction iron swing arm structure of revolving dobby
CN109440252A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-03-08 常熟纺织机械厂有限公司 Electronic dobby machine with self-lubricate function
CN109440252B (en) * 2018-12-21 2023-12-01 常熟纺织机械厂有限公司 Electronic dobby with automatic lubrication function

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