CN102398809B - Elevator system - Google Patents

Elevator system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102398809B
CN102398809B CN201110244937.XA CN201110244937A CN102398809B CN 102398809 B CN102398809 B CN 102398809B CN 201110244937 A CN201110244937 A CN 201110244937A CN 102398809 B CN102398809 B CN 102398809B
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China
Prior art keywords
resident family
time
taking refuge
refuge
elevator
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201110244937.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102398809A (en
Inventor
田原徹
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Toshiba Elevator and Building Systems Corp
Original Assignee
Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd
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Publication of CN102398809A publication Critical patent/CN102398809A/en
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Publication of CN102398809B publication Critical patent/CN102398809B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
  • Indicating And Signalling Devices For Elevators (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an elevator system which can provide accurate information about escape time in case of fire. The elevator system comprises a sending part (13a) for sending fire generation signals to residents inside a building in case of fire; a receiving part (13b) corresponding to the fire generation signals and receiving response signals from residents by means of interphones; a responding resident number information obtaining part (16) collecting the information about the number of residents who responded to the signals based on the received response signals; an escape time calculating part (17) calculating the escape time using the elevator for escape based on the collected responded resident number information; and an informing part (19) for informing the residents of the escape information calculated by the escape time calculating part.

Description

Elevator device
By Japanese patent application 2010-201429, (applying date: 9/8/2010) enjoys its preceence to the application.The application, by referring to above-mentioned application, comprises its full content.
Technical field
Embodiments of the present invention are about elevator device.
Background technology
Along with the high stratification in building, propose a kind of scheme actively using elevator when fire occurs.Like this by using elevator, also can take refuge rapidly in high building.
But elevator has the restriction of lift-launch personnel, therefore, when the number of taking refuge is more, be sometimes difficult to use elevator to take refuge rapidly.In this case, if the number of taking refuge at each floor can be understood, just can calculate and use taking refuge the time of elevator, also just can judge use elevator or should emergency staircase be used.
But, owing to being difficult to understand the information about the number of taking refuge in the past, therefore existing and can not notify definitely about the such problem of the information of the time of taking refuge.
Therefore, a kind of elevator device that information accurately about the time of taking refuge can be provided when fire occurs is needed.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, in order to solve the problem, provides a kind of elevator device that can provide information accurately about the time of taking refuge when fire occurs.
Elevator device involved by embodiment, comprising: sending part, and it uses interphone to send to each resident family in described building by being intended to notice fire generation notification signal of presence of fire in building; Acceptance division, it corresponds to described fire generation notification signal, uses interphone to receive the response signal of sending from each resident family; Response resident family number information acquiring section, it is based on the response signal received by described acceptance division, obtain each layer in described building about the response resident family number information of quantity of resident family that have sent described response signal; Time Calculation of taking refuge portion, it, based on the response resident family number information acquired by described response resident family number information acquiring section, calculates and uses elevator to carry out taking refuge time when taking refuge; Notification unit, the information of taking refuge of the time of taking refuge that its notice calculates based on described Time Calculation portion of taking refuge.
According to above-mentioned formation, a kind of elevator device that information accurately about the time of taking refuge can be provided when fire occurs can be provided.
Detailed description of the invention
Below, with reference to drawing, embodiment is described.
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of the formation of the elevator device illustrated involved by embodiment.Here, the elevator device of the shared house be made up of high building is described.
Fire detector 11 is arranged at each floor in building, and it is made up of thermal detector and smoke detector.Fire detector 11 is connected to fire detection signal obtaining section 12, and fire detection signal obtaining section 12 obtains fire detection signal from fire detector 11.
Fire detection signal obtaining section 12 is connected to the Department of Communication Force 13 with sending part 13a and acceptance division 13b.
Sending part 13a, based on the fire detection signal acquired by fire detection signal obtaining section 12, uses interphone to be used for notifying that the fire generation notification signal of presence of fire in building sends to each resident family in building.Specifically, Department of Communication Force 13 is connected to interphone control part 14, sends fire generation notification signal from sending part 13a by interphone control part 14 to the resident family's interphone 15 being located at each resident family.Resident family's interphone 15 once receive fire generation notification signal, even if the buzzer call of resident family's interphone 15.Again, " presence of fire in building please be taken refuge " such sound can also be passed through to replace piping of buzzer phone, in order to notify the generation of fire.
Acceptance division 13b receives the response signal corresponding to fire generation notification signal using interphone to send from each resident family.Specifically, based on the buzzer call of fire generation notification signal resident family interphone 15, in the resident family having resident to be in, namely this resident presses the response button of resident family's interphone 15.Consequently, the response signal of resident family's interphone 15 is sent to acceptance division 13b by interphone control part 14.There is no the resident family that resident is in, owing to not pressing response button, so there is no send response signal.
Department of Communication Force 13 is connected to response resident family number information acquiring section 16.Response resident family number information acquiring section 16 based on the response signal received by acceptance division 13b, obtain each layer in building about the response resident family number information of resident family's number that have sent response signal.Thereby, it is possible to understand the quantity of the resident family having resident to be in each layer.
Response resident family number information acquiring section 16 is connected to Time Calculation portion 17 of taking refuge.Time Calculation of taking refuge portion 17, based on the response resident family number information acquired by response resident family number information acquiring section 16, calculates taking refuge time when using elevator to take refuge.Below, the calculating of the time of taking refuge is described.
The time of taking refuge comprises the traveling time of elevator and the door opening/closing time of elevator.That is, the time of taking refuge is included in the total (total traveling time) of traveling time between each stop-layer (comprising refuge story) and the total (adding up to door opening/closing time) at each stop-layer door opening/closing time.Again, door opening/closing time mentioned here refers to, reaches the total of time till door is opened completely, time that door opens completely and the time be closed to elevator from door till from elevator.
Here, at the floor that the number of taking refuge is many, above-mentioned door opening/closing time is longer.Again, do not have the floor elevator of refugee not stop, therefore, do not have the quantity of the floor of refugee more, then stop floor fewer, add up to traveling time shorter (because needing in the front and back that elevator stops to slow down and accelerate).Again, refugee is many, sometimes at a certain floor, till elevator arrives, just reaches payload ratings number.In this case, rear electricity ladder be used.Therefore, if refugee's number of each floor can be understood in advance, then the time of taking refuge can be predicted.
In the present embodiment, based on the response resident family number information acquired by above-mentioned response resident family number information acquiring section 16, refugee's quantity of each floor is estimated as follows.As mentioned above, by obtaining response resident family number information by response resident family number information acquiring section 16, the quantity of the resident family having resident to be at each floor can be understood.Then, if presuppose the average inhabitation number of each household, then resident's total number of persons of being in of the resident of each floor can be deduced.The refugee number of resident's total number of persons as each floor of being in of this each floor can be estimated.
According to foregoing, based on the traveling time of elevator obtained by response resident family number information and the door opening/closing time of elevator, (prediction) can be calculated by Time Calculation portion 17 of taking refuge and take refuge the time.
Time Calculation of taking refuge portion 17 is connected with display control unit 18.Display control unit 18 carries out display and control, in order to the time of taking refuge calculated based on Time Calculation portion 17 of taking refuge taken refuge information displaying on hall telltale 19.
Hall telltale 19 is located at the elevator hall of each layer, is carried out the display of above-mentioned information of taking refuge by the display and control of display control unit 18.Specifically, hall telltale 19 using time of taking refuge of being calculated by Time Calculation portion 17 of taking refuge as information displaying of taking refuge.Such as, carry out " to floor of taking refuge (such as 1 layer) need 2 points 30 seconds " such display.Again, what hall telltale 19 also can calculate based on Time Calculation portion 17 of taking refuge takes refuge the time, and whether the resident family being presented at each layer should use elevator to be used as the information of taking refuge.Such as, the display that " compared with use elevator, using emergency staircase to take refuge sooner " is such is carried out.Again, taking refuge time during use emergency staircase, can calculate for each floor in advance.
Again, the notification unit outside telltale also can be used to notify based on the time of taking refuge the information of taking refuge.Such as, sound can be used to replace telltale, or take refuge information with telltale notice of coming together.
Above-mentioned fire detection signal obtaining section 12, Department of Communication Force 13, response resident family number information acquiring section 16, Time Calculation of taking refuge portion 17 and display control unit 18 form control part 20.
Control part 20 is connected with elevator controlling portion 21.Elevator controlling portion 21 is based on the response resident family number information of each layer sent from control part 20 and refugee's number information, and the operation carrying out the car 22 of elevator controls (operation of such as multi-section elevator controls).Again, can, at the place layer of the resident family of transmission response signal, elevator be automatically made to stop.
Below, with reference to the diagram of circuit shown in Fig. 2, the action of the elevator device involved by present embodiment is described.The action of the diagram of circuit shown in Fig. 2 is carried out mainly through control part 20.
First, the words (S11) of presence of fire, fire detection signal obtaining section 12 obtains fire detection signal (S12) from fire detector 11, and fire detection signal obtaining section 12 exports fire occurrence information (S13) to Department of Communication Force 13.Specifically, the information representing fire genetic horizon is sent from fire detection signal obtaining section 12 to Department of Communication Force 13.
If input fire occurrence information to Department of Communication Force 13, then sending part 13a uses the interphone of building Nei Ge resident family to send fire generation notification signal (S14).That is, fire generation notification signal is sent by interphone control part 14 to resident family's interphone 15 of each resident family from sending part 13a.
If input fire generation notification signal to resident family's interphone 15, the buzzer call of Ze Shi resident family interphone 15, the resident to each resident family passes on the information (S15) of presence of fire.
When there being resident to be in, this resident presses the response button (S16) of resident family's interphone 15.
If press response button, then the response signal from resident family's interphone 15 is sent to Department of Communication Force 13 by interphone control part 14, receives response signal (S17) by acceptance division 13b.Response signal comprises resident family's number of the resident family of pressing response button.There is no the resident family that resident is in, because do not press response button, so there is no send response signal.
If acceptance division 13b receives response signal, then respond resident family's number information acquiring section 16 based on response signal, obtain response resident family number information (S18) that have sent the quantity of the resident family of response signal of each layer in building.
Response resident family number information acquiring section 16 is connected with Time Calculation portion 17 of taking refuge, and Time Calculation of taking refuge portion 17, based on the response resident family number information acquired by response resident family number information acquiring section 16, calculates take refuge the time (S19) when using elevator to take refuge.Specifically, resident's total number of persons of being in of every layer is calculated based on response resident family number information.Then, take refuge the time based on resident's total number of persons calculating of being in of every layer.As mentioned above, the time of taking refuge is included in the total (total traveling time) of traveling time between each stop-layer (comprising refuge story) and the total (adding up to door opening/closing time) at each stop-layer door opening/closing time
Time Calculation of taking refuge portion 17 is connected with display control unit 18, and display control unit 18, in order to show the information of taking refuge of the time of taking refuge calculated based on Time Calculation portion 17 of taking refuge at hall telltale 19, carries out display and control (S20) to hall telltale 19
Hall telltale 19 carries out the display (S21) of information of taking refuge based on the display and control of display control unit 18.As mentioned above, hall telltale 19 can show the information of the time of taking refuge itself, also can show the information that whether should use elevator, also can show above-mentioned two kinds of information.Refugee, by seeing display, can judge use elevator to take refuge, emergency staircase still should be used to take refuge.
As mentioned above, in the elevator device of present embodiment, when there occurs fire, by using interphone, the quantity understanding the resident family that every layer has resident to be in can be easy to.Thereby, it is possible to easily understand the information about refugee's number, the information about the time of taking refuge can be notified definitely.So, when fire occurs, can take refuge rightly.
Again, in the above-described embodiment, response resident family number information can also be upgraded.Such as, when elevator arrives refuge story, can again make the buzzer call of resident family's interphone, again obtain the quantity of the resident family sending response signal.So, by upgrading response resident family number information, can go out take refuge the time with more high precision computation.
Again, in the above-described embodiment, resident family's number of the resident family that the weak person that takes refuge that can also be registered with old man, wheelchair user etc. is in advance in.Like this, when the resident family having the weak person that takes refuge to be in sends response signal, also can the door opening/closing time of the elevator of the floor of the resident family having the weak person that takes refuge to be in be set as longer than normal conditions, and calculate with this time of taking refuge.When the weak person that takes refuge takes elevator, suppose that the time that door opens is longer than normal conditions.Therefore, taking refuge the time by calculating according to as above method, can go out take refuge the time with more high precision computation.
According to embodiment as above, a kind of elevator device that the information accurately of the time of taking refuge can be provided when fire occurs can be provided.
Although the description of several embodiment of the present invention, but these embodiments are just suggested as an example, are not used to limit scope of invention.These embodiments can be implemented with other various form, in the scope of main idea not departing from invention, can carry out various omission, replacement, change.These embodiments and distortion thereof are contained in scope of invention main idea, be equally also contained in be recorded in patent claims invention and equal scope thereof in.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of the formation of the elevator device illustrated involved by embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the diagram of circuit of the action of the elevator device illustrated involved by embodiment.

Claims (5)

1. an elevator device, it comprises:
Sending part, it uses interphone to notify that the fire generation notification signal that there occurs fire in building sends to each resident family in described building by being intended to; With
Acceptance division, it receives the response signal corresponding to described fire generation notification signal that each resident family uses interphone to send,
The feature of described elevator device is, also comprises:
Response resident family number information acquiring section, it is based on the response signal received by described acceptance division, obtain each layer in described building about the response resident family number information of quantity of resident family that have sent described response signal;
Time Calculation of taking refuge portion, it, based on the response resident family number information acquired by described response resident family number information acquiring section, calculates and uses elevator to carry out taking refuge time when taking refuge; And
Notification unit, the information of taking refuge of the time of taking refuge that its notice calculates based on described Time Calculation portion of taking refuge.
2. elevator device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described Time Calculation portion of taking refuge, based on the traveling time of elevator obtained according to described response resident family number information and the door opening/closing time of elevator, takes refuge the time described in calculating.
3. elevator device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described notification unit notifies that the time of taking refuge calculated by described Time Calculation portion of taking refuge is as described information of taking refuge.
4. elevator device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described notification unit according to described in take refuge that Time Calculation portion calculates take refuge the time, the resident of each layer should the information of no use elevator be notified as the described information of taking refuge.
5. elevator device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
Also comprise the fire detection signal obtaining section obtaining fire detection signal from the fire detector be arranged in described building,
Described sending part is based on the fire detection signal acquired by described fire detection signal obtaining section, and described fire generation notification signal is sent to each resident family in described building by use interphone.
CN201110244937.XA 2010-09-08 2011-08-24 Elevator system Expired - Fee Related CN102398809B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010-201429 2010-09-08
JP2010201429A JP2012056696A (en) 2010-09-08 2010-09-08 Elevator system

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CN102398809A CN102398809A (en) 2012-04-04
CN102398809B true CN102398809B (en) 2015-06-24

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105392726B (en) * 2013-05-31 2018-04-03 通力股份公司 Elevator evacuation system
CN103287943B (en) * 2013-07-01 2016-12-28 北京工商大学 A kind of Intelligent elevator management system
US20180093861A1 (en) * 2016-09-30 2018-04-05 Otis Elevator Company Enhanced elevator status information provisions for fire alarm systems

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1668522A (en) * 2003-05-14 2005-09-14 三菱电机株式会社 Fire control system of elevator
CN1772585A (en) * 2004-11-08 2006-05-17 东芝电梯株式会社 Elevator controller
CN1805895A (en) * 2004-06-10 2006-07-19 三菱电机株式会社 Fire control device of elevator
JP2009062105A (en) * 2007-09-04 2009-03-26 Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd Elevator information distributing system
JP2009062151A (en) * 2007-09-06 2009-03-26 Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd Elevator control system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1668522A (en) * 2003-05-14 2005-09-14 三菱电机株式会社 Fire control system of elevator
CN1805895A (en) * 2004-06-10 2006-07-19 三菱电机株式会社 Fire control device of elevator
CN1772585A (en) * 2004-11-08 2006-05-17 东芝电梯株式会社 Elevator controller
JP2009062105A (en) * 2007-09-04 2009-03-26 Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd Elevator information distributing system
JP2009062151A (en) * 2007-09-06 2009-03-26 Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd Elevator control system

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CN102398809A (en) 2012-04-04

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Termination date: 20180824