CN102393114A - Refrigerator - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN102393114A
CN102393114A CN2011103770635A CN201110377063A CN102393114A CN 102393114 A CN102393114 A CN 102393114A CN 2011103770635 A CN2011103770635 A CN 2011103770635A CN 201110377063 A CN201110377063 A CN 201110377063A CN 102393114 A CN102393114 A CN 102393114A
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China
Prior art keywords
fruit
water
vegetable box
chamber
refrigerator
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CN2011103770635A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102393114B (en
Inventor
涂瑞丽
潘巨忠
冯欢欢
黄海
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Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Rongshida Refrigerator Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2011103770635A priority Critical patent/CN102393114B/en
Publication of CN102393114A publication Critical patent/CN102393114A/en
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Publication of CN102393114B publication Critical patent/CN102393114B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a refrigerator. The refrigerator comprises a refrigerating chamber, a door, a fruit and vegetable box, an atomization device, a water tank, a piezoelectric ceramic vibrator, electrode assemblies and a pesticide degradation device, wherein a concave part is formed on the lower part of the rear side wall of the fruit and vegetable box; a mist inlet is formed on the top wall of the concave part; the atomization device comprises a body defining a chamber; the chamber is separated into a water chamber and an electrode chamber by a clapboard; a mist outlet corresponding to the mist inlet is formed at one side of the top of the body; the water tank is arranged at the other side of the top of the body; a one-way valve is arranged at the bottom of the water tank; the piezoelectric ceramic vibrator is used for carrying out ultrasonic atomization on water; precious metals are coated on the electrode assemblies; and the electrode assemblies are arranged in the lower reaches of the water mist and correspond to the mist outlet to ionize the water mist. The refrigerator has the following advantages: the pesticides in the fruit and vegetable box can be separated out and degraded; and the electrode assemblies can ionize the water mist into active substances with strong oxidizing property so as to oxidize and decompose the organic pollutant pesticides into harmless substances and sterilize the interior of the fruit and vegetable box.

Description

Refrigerator
Technical field
The present invention relates to art of refrigeration units, especially relate to a kind of refrigerator.
Background technology
Traditional degrading pesticide technology majority for the fruits and vegetables article is the method that adopts soak with ozone solution to clean.Ozone has strong oxidizing property, can the oxidation Decomposition agricultural chemicals, though can decomposing agricultural chemicals, strong oxidizing property simultaneously fruits and vegetables tissue and nutritional labeling are also had certain influence.
In the life, refrigerator be the food first being processed store operation at last together, if the effect of agricultural chemicals can integratedly be fallen in refrigerator on original fresh-keeping basis, still all significant for refrigerator enterprise for the user.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to solve at least one of technical problem that exists in the prior art.For this reason, one object of the present invention is to propose a kind of refrigerator, and the refrigeration effect that said refrigerator both can have been brought into play refrigerator prolongs storage period, and can the agricultural chemicals on the fruits and vegetables article be shifted and special degraded again, thereby improve foodsafety.
A kind of refrigerator according to the embodiment of the invention comprises: refrigerating chamber, and the front side of said refrigerating chamber is opened wide; Be used to open and close the chamber door of said refrigerating chamber; Fruit and vegetable box, said fruit and vegetable box is placed in the said refrigerating chamber, and the bottom of the rear wall of said fruit and vegetable box formation recess, is formed with fog inlet on the roof of the recess of said fruit and vegetable box; Atomising device; Said atomising device removably is located between the recess of postnotum and said fruit and vegetable box of refrigerating chamber and comprises: body; Limit chamber in the said body; Said chamber is separated into hydroecium and electrode chamber through dividing plate, and top one side of said body is formed with fog outlet, and said fog outlet is corresponding with said fog inlet; Water tank is located at the top opposite side of said body in the said water tank, said tank top is formed with water inlet and inside holds water, and the bottom of wherein said water tank is provided with one-way cock to control the water surface elevation in the said hydroecium through said one-way cock; Piezoelectric ceramic vibrator, said piezoelectric ceramic vibrator are installed in the bottom of said hydroecium so that the water ultrasonic atomization is formed water smoke; And the electrode assemblie that is coated with noble metal, said electrode assemblie is located in the said electrode chamber, and said electrode assemblie is positioned at water smoke downstream part and corresponding to said fog outlet to said water smoke ionization; And the degradation of pesticide device, the bottom that said degradation of pesticide device is located at said fruit and vegetable box is with to degradation of pesticide.
Refrigerator according to the embodiment of the invention; Through adopting atomising device and degradation of pesticide device; Respectively the agricultural chemicals on the fruits and vegetables article in the fruit and vegetable box is separated out and degrade; Wherein owing to have electrode assemblie in the atomising device, can make that the water smoke after the atomizing is ionized to the active material with strong oxidizing property, said active material can become innocuous substance and play bactericidal action the agricultural chemicals organic pollution oxidation Decomposition of fruit and vegetable surfaces; And be coated with noble metal on the electrode assemblie, further sterilization of the anionic metal that produces after the noble metal ionization.In addition, can improve storage humidity after the atomizing in the fruit and vegetable box, prolong storage period, improve fresh-keeping effect.
In addition, also have following additional technical feature according to refrigerator of the present invention:
According to one embodiment of present invention, said noble metal is a platinum.
According to one embodiment of present invention, said electrode assemblie comprises the sub-electrode that is located at a plurality of vertical placements in the said electrode chamber.
Alternatively, said a plurality of sub-electrode along continuous straight runs is arranged in parallel.
Perhaps alternatively, the circular arrangement of said a plurality of sub-electrode.
According to one embodiment of present invention, said fog outlet is constructed such that water smoke tilts to get into the fog inlet of said fruit and vegetable box.Thus, water smoke and can got in the fog inlet easily and be dispersed in the fruit and vegetable box everywhere by the active material after the ionization.
According to one embodiment of present invention, said degradation of pesticide device comprises: adsorption layer is located on the diapire in the said fruit and vegetable box and contains the catalyst catalyst that is useful on degrading pesticide on the said adsorption layer; The top that guide layer, said guide layer are located at said adsorption layer drops on the said adsorption layer with the agricultural chemicals of separating out with the water of guiding in the said fruit and vegetable box; With the uviol lamp layer, said uviol lamp layer is located on the lower surface of said guide layer with to said adsorption layer irradiation.
Refrigerator according to the embodiment of the invention; Through the degradation of pesticide device is set in refrigerator, the technology of refrigeration, fresh-keeping function and the degraded of refrigerator being removed agricultural chemicals combines, in other words; Both had deepfreeze and prolonged fresh keeping time; Can remove agricultural chemicals again, improve effect of food preservation and edible safety, thereby improving life practicality and convenience.Wherein adopt uviol lamp group irradiation that the catalyst catalyst is degraded to agricultural chemicals, efficiency far is higher than the degradation effect of the method that traditional soak with ozone solution cleans, degradation of pesticide rate height and non-secondary pollution, thus improved the safety in utilization of food.
Particularly, said guide layer comprises: the upper and lower that laterally arrange up and down; With many lug bosses, said many lug boss each intervals are turned up the soil and along continuous straight runs is clipped between the said the upper and lower abreast, and the lower floor between adjacent two lug bosses is provided with a plurality of hollow-out parts that run through said lower floor along the vertical direction.
Thus, water droplet that the fruits and vegetables article in fruit and vegetable box fall and agricultural chemicals can drop into through a plurality of hollow-out parts of guide layer on the adsorption layer of below, and the uviol lamp layer shines to carry out the agricultural chemicals decomposition adsorption layer after connecing electricity simultaneously.In addition, the design of guide layer can make the bottom of fruits and vegetables article reduce and produce water stain possibility, improve storage quality.
The cross section of said every lug boss becomes inverted V-shaped.
Said hollow-out parts forms through hole or finedraw.
Refrigerator according to the embodiment of the invention; Through adopting atomising device and degradation of pesticide device; The refrigeration effect that both can bring into play refrigerator thus prolongs storage period, and can the agricultural chemicals on the fruits and vegetables article be shifted and special degraded again, thereby improve foodsafety; Broken through the limitation and the unicity of original degradation technique effectively, aspect practicality, improved a lot.
Additional aspect of the present invention and advantage part in the following description provide, and part will become obviously from the following description, or recognize through practice of the present invention.
Description of drawings
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the present invention and advantage obviously with are easily understood becoming the description of embodiment from combining figs, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the side sectional view according to the refrigerator of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of A portion among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the sketch map according to the atomising device that is used for refrigerator of the embodiment of the invention; With
Fig. 4 is the sketch map of the fruit and vegetable box in the refrigerator shown in Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Describe embodiments of the invention below in detail, the example of said embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein identical from start to finish or similar label is represented identical or similar elements or the element with identical or similar functions.Be exemplary through the embodiment that is described with reference to the drawings below, only be used to explain the present invention, and can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
In description of the invention; It will be appreciated that; The orientation of indications such as term " " vertically ", " laterally ", " on ", D score, " preceding ", " back ", " left side ", " right side ", " top ", " end ", " interior ", " outward " or position relation are for based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relation; only be to describe with simplifying for the ease of describing the present invention; rather than the device or the element of indication or hint indication must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " only are used to describe purpose, and can not be interpreted as indication or hint relative importance.
In description of the invention, need to prove that only if clear and definite regulation and qualification are arranged in addition, term " installation ", " linking to each other ", " connection " should be done broad understanding, for example, can be to be fixedly connected, also can be to removably connect, or connect integratedly; Can be mechanical connection, also can be to be electrically connected; Can be directly to link to each other, also can link to each other indirectly through intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals.For those of ordinary skill in the art, can concrete condition understand above-mentioned term concrete implication in the present invention.In addition, in description of the invention, except as otherwise noted, the implication of " a plurality of " is two or more.
Following with reference to a kind of refrigerator of figure 1-Fig. 4 description according to the embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the refrigerator according to the embodiment of the invention comprises: refrigerating chamber 300, chamber door 500, fruit and vegetable box 400, atomising device 100 and degradation of pesticide device 200, and wherein the front side of refrigerating chamber 300 is opened wide, and chamber door 500 is used to open and close refrigerating chamber 300.Fruit and vegetable box 400 is placed in the refrigerating chamber 300, and is as shown in Figure 4, and recess 410 is formed at the bottom of the rear wall of fruit and vegetable box 400, and alternatively, the bottom of fruit and vegetable box 400 is transparent electromagnetic wave transparent material.Certainly, the bottom of fruit and vegetable box 400 also can be nontransparent common material, as long as can see through ultraviolet wavelength.
Atomising device 100 removably is located between the recess 410 of postnotum and fruit and vegetable box 400 of refrigerating chamber 300 being suitable for being sent to behind the water ultrasonic atomization in the fruit and vegetable box 400 so that the agricultural chemicals on the fruits and vegetables article in the fruit and vegetable box 400 is separated out, and falls jointly with the water droplet that condenses into.
Atomising device 100 comprises body 110, water tank 120, piezoelectric ceramic vibrator 130 and electrode assemblie 140.Limit chamber in the body 110; Chamber is separated into hydroecium 111 and electrode chamber 112 through dividing plate 114, and top one side of body 110 is formed with fog outlet 113, as shown in Figure 2; Fog outlet 113 is positioned at the top of electrode chamber 112, and fog outlet 113 is corresponding with fog inlet 411.Be located at the top opposite side of body 110 in the water tank 120; The top of hydroecium 111 in for example scheming; Water tank 120 tops are formed with water inlet 121 and inside holds water, and wherein the bottom of water tank 120 is provided with the water surface elevation of one-way cock 150 to control in the hydroeciums 111 through one-way cock 150.The bottom that piezoelectric ceramic vibrator 130 is installed in hydroecium 111 promptly is located in the water; So that the water ultrasonic atomization is formed water smoke; Particularly; Piezoelectric ceramic vibrator 130 utilize its intrinsic supersonic oscillations characteristics, produce resonance through certain oscillating circuit means and piezoelectric ceramic vibrator 130 intrinsic frequencies of oscillation, thereby directly will change into the molecule of 1--3 μ m with the water smoke that piezoelectric ceramic vibrator 130 contacts.Electrode assemblie 140 is located in the electrode chamber 112; Electrode assemblie 140 is positioned at water smoke downstream part and corresponding to fog outlet 113 to the water smoke ionization; Particularly; After water smoke after being atomized touches electrode assemblie 140, be ionized to the active material with strong oxidizing property through electrochemical reaction, wherein said active material for example comprises hydroxyl radical free radical and superoxide anion etc.
When the active material of strong oxidizing property touches the agricultural chemicals organic pollution of fruit and vegetable surfaces; Can its partial oxidation be resolved into innocuous substance; On the other hand, the percussion that the atomized steam that above-mentioned ultrasonic wave produces can be through moment can play the cleaning action of part to fruits and vegetables the time; Thereby can migrate out the part agricultural chemicals, the water smoke that carries agricultural chemicals condenses into droplet settling to the fruit and vegetable box bottom.Simultaneously; The hydroxyl radical free radical that 140 ionization of electrode assemblie go out also can play the effect of sterilization, and the cell of direct meeting attack bacteria extracts organic hydrogen atom or attacks its unsaturated bond when it runs into bacterium; Cause bacterioprotein variation and lipidolysis, with this kill bacteria.
Further; The outside of electrode assemblie 140 is coated with noble metal, for example is the platinum coating, thus; The anionic metal that produces during electrode assemblie 140 ionization can combine with the bacterium that fruit and vegetable box 400 exists; Destroy the eubolism of bacterium, cause the breeding of the inhibition microorganism in the fruit and vegetable box even cause its death, further improved sterilizing ability.
Particularly; After injecting water in the water tank 120; The one-way cock 150 of water tank 120 bottoms is by jack-up, and water just imports in the hydroecium 111 from one-way cock 150, and the design of one-way cock 150 can be controlled at the water surface elevation in the hydroecium 111 on the metastable height; Balanced to guarantee that atomizing continues; After energized, axial mechanical resonances take place and make the effect of water generation acoustic cavitation in the piezoelectric ceramic vibrators 130 in the hydroecium 111, and strong shock wave that cavitation produces and microjet will be with the vibration frequency of oscillator constantly repeatedly; Thereby the capillary wave that makes water surface produce finite amplitude is smashed water smoke and is changed into and contain the countless little droplet that enriches anion; After water smoke after being atomized touched electrode assemblie 140, a part was ionized to the active material with strong oxidizing property through electrochemical reaction, and wherein said active material for example comprises hydroxyl radical free radical and superoxide anion etc.; Active material enters in the fog inlet 411 of fruit and vegetable box and is dispersed in the fruit and vegetable box through fog outlet 113 along with water smoke then, shown in the direction of arrow among Fig. 2.
Degradation of pesticide device 200 is located at the bottom of fruit and vegetable box 400 so that the agricultural chemicals on the fruits and vegetables article in the fruit and vegetable box 400 is further degraded, and makes it be decomposed into innocuous substance.
Refrigerator according to the embodiment of the invention; Through adopting atomising device 100 and degradation of pesticide device 200; Respectively the agricultural chemicals on the fruits and vegetables article in the fruit and vegetable box 400 is separated out and degrade; Wherein owing to have electrode assemblie 140 in the atomising device 100, can make that the water smoke after the atomizing is ionized to the active material with strong oxidizing property, said active material can become innocuous substance and play bactericidal action the agricultural chemicals organic pollution oxidation Decomposition of fruit and vegetable surfaces; And be coated with noble metal on the electrode assemblie, further sterilization of the anionic metal that produces after the noble metal ionization.In addition, can improve storage humidity after the atomizing in the fruit and vegetable box 400, prolong storage period, improve fresh-keeping effect.In addition, atomising device 100 removably is located in the refrigerating chamber 300 of refrigerator, thereby can dismantle easily to add water, cleaning or maintenance.
In one embodiment of the invention, electrode assemblie 140 comprises the sub-electrode that is located at a plurality of vertical placements in the electrode chamber 111, as shown in Figures 2 and 3.Alternatively, said a plurality of sub-electrode along continuous straight runs is arranged in parallel.Perhaps alternatively, a plurality of sub-electrodes also can circularly be arranged.Certainly, the present invention is not limited to this.The quantity and the arrangement that it is apparent to a person skilled in the art that sub-electrode are not limited to above-mentioned situation, can be decided by concrete design, will carry out ionization to the water smoke through it as long as can satisfy.
As shown in Figure 3; In one embodiment of the invention; Fog outlet 113 is constructed such that water smoke tilts to get in the fog inlet 411 of fruit and vegetable box 400, and for example as shown in Figure 3, fog outlet 113 is for being obliquely installed and being communicated with fog inlet 411; Thus, water smoke and can be got in the fog inlet 411 easily and be dispersed in the fruit and vegetable box 400 everywhere by the active material after the ionization.
In one embodiment of the invention, degradation of pesticide device 200 comprises: adsorption layer 210, uviol lamp layer 220 and guide layer 230.As shown in Figure 2, removably be located on the diapire in the fruit and vegetable box 400 on the adsorption layer 210 and contain the catalyst catalyst that is useful on degrading pesticide, adsorption layer 210 for example is TiO 2Or the activated carbon adsorption layer of other nano materials.The top that guide layer 230 is located at adsorption layer 210 drops on the adsorption layer 210 with water in the guiding fruit and vegetable box 400 and the agricultural chemicals of separating out; Can the fruits and vegetables article in the fruit and vegetable box and catalyst catalyst be isolated thus, the water after the atomizing also can fall into from guide layer 230 and carry out agricultural chemicals to adsorption layer 210 and decompose simultaneously.Uviol lamp layer 220 be located at be positioned at adsorption layer 210 on the lower surface of guide layer 230 simultaneously the top with to the adsorption layer irradiation, wherein, can avoid the corrosion of humidity to the uviol lamp in the uviol lamp layer 220 through uviol lamp layer 220 being hidden the lower surface of guide layers 230.When degradation of pesticide device 200 is installed on the diapire in 400; Uviol lamp on the uviol lamp layer 220 is connected with circuit on the fruit and vegetable box 400; And when fruit and vegetable box 400 was pushed in the cold compartment of refrigerator 300, the power interface 310 that is located on the refrigerating chamber postnotum combined so that uviol lamp is supplied power with outlet 420 on the fruit and vegetable box 400.
Particularly, the water smoke that atomising device 100 produces compiles in fruit and vegetable box, is directed to through guide layer 230 on the adsorption layer 210 of lower floor; Adsorption layer 210 receives the UV-irradiation of uviol lamp layer 220; Produce electron transfer on its surface, therefore produce the light induced electron (e-) of strong oxidizing property and the hole (h+) of strong reducing property and the agricultural chemicals that is adsorbed onto on the catalyst catalyst and react; Thereby the degradation of playing; Electronics (e-) and hole (h+) can generate hydroxyl radical free radical and the superoxide ion with strong oxidizing property with moisture, dissolved oxygen and the organic matter reaction of catalyst catalyst surface in addition, and the various organic matters of oxidation cause the fracture of key, and progressively degraded is CO at last 2And H 2O.
In addition; Because adsorption layer 210 removably has been located on the diapire in the fruit and vegetable box 400; So that can be convenient to adsorption layer 210 taken out to clean brings back to life, prolonging and to keep the catalyst catalyst activity, thereby can prolong the service life of adsorption layer 210 and provide cost savings.Further, guide layer 230 also can unload along with the dismounting of adsorption layer 210 with uviol lamp layer 220, also can break off the power supply of uviol lamp when taking away uviol lamp layer 220 thus, the convenient use, and also the diapire of fruit and vegetable box 400 also can daily cleaning.
Refrigerator according to the embodiment of the invention; Through the degradation of pesticide device is set in refrigerator, the technology of refrigeration, fresh-keeping function and the degraded of refrigerator being removed agricultural chemicals combines, in other words; Both had deepfreeze and prolonged fresh keeping time; Can remove agricultural chemicals again, improve effect of food preservation and edible safety, thereby improving life practicality and convenience.Wherein adopt uviol lamp group 220 irradiation that the catalyst catalyst is degraded to agricultural chemicals, efficiency far is higher than the degradation effect of the method that traditional soak with ozone solution cleans, degradation of pesticide rate height and non-secondary pollution, thus improved the safety in utilization of food.
In some embodiments of the invention; Like Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 4; Guide layer 230 comprises the upper strata 2301 and lower floor 2302 that laterally arranges up and down; And many lug bosses 2303, wherein many lug boss 2303 each intervals are turned up the soil and along continuous straight runs is clipped between upper strata 2301 and the lower floor 2302 abreast, promptly are similar to corrugated structure.Alternatively, many lug bosses 2303 can extend along the left and right directions of refrigerator, and are as shown in Figure 2.Certainly, many lug bosses 2303 can also extend along the fore-and-aft direction (being the left and right directions among Fig. 1 and Fig. 2) of refrigerator.Lower floor 2302 between adjacent two lug bosses 2303 is provided with a plurality of hollow-out parts (scheming not shown) that run through lower floor 2302 along the vertical direction.Thus, the water droplet and the agricultural chemicals that fall from fruit and vegetable box 400 interior fruits and vegetables article can drop into through a plurality of hollow-out parts of guide layer 230 on the adsorption layer 210 of below, and uviol lamp layer 220 shines to carry out the agricultural chemicals decomposition adsorption layer 210 after connecing electricity simultaneously.In addition, the design of guide layer 230 can make the bottom of fruits and vegetables article reduce and produce water stain possibility, improve storage quality.Alternatively, hollow-out parts forms through hole or finedraw.
Refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention, the cross section of every lug boss 2303 becomes inverted V-shaped, and is as depicted in figs. 1 and 2.Certainly, the present invention is not limited to this, and the cross section of every lug boss 2303 can also for example be arc or the shape of falling u that Open Side Down for other shapes.
In examples more of the present invention, uviol lamp group 220 comprises a plurality of uviol lamps, and a plurality of uviol lamps are arranged with the capable M row of N, wherein, and N >=1, M >=1.And in other examples of the present invention, uviol lamp group 220 comprises a plurality of uviol lamps, and a plurality of uviol lamps are configured to circular arrangement.Certainly, persons of ordinary skill in the art may appreciate that the present invention is not limited to this, the spread geometry of uviol lamp group 220 can also be for example ellipse or polygons of other types.Alternatively, ultraviolet wavelength is approximately 250nm.
With reference to figure 1 and Fig. 2 the degradation of pesticide process according to the refrigerator of the embodiment of the invention is described below.
At first, behind the injection water, the one-way cock 150 of water tank 120 bottoms is by jack-up in the water tank 120; Water just is directed in the hydroecium 111 from one-way cock 150; The design of one-way cock 150 can be with the liquid surface height controlling of atomization unit 120 tops on metastable height, and is balanced to guarantee that atomizing continues, after energized; Axial mechanical resonance takes place and makes the effect of water generation acoustic cavitation in the piezoelectric ceramic vibrator 130 in the hydroecium 111; The strong shock wave that cavitation produces and microjet will be with the vibration frequency of oscillator constantly repeatedly, change into and contain the countless little droplet that enriches anion thereby make the capillary wave of water surface generation finite amplitude smash water smoke, after the water smoke after being atomized touches electrode assemblie 140; A part is ionized to the active material with strong oxidizing property through electrochemical reaction; Wherein said active material for example comprises hydroxyl radical free radical and superoxide anion etc., and active material enters in the fog inlet 411 of fruit and vegetable box and is dispersed in the fruit and vegetable box through fog outlet 113 along with water smoke then, shown in the direction of arrow among Fig. 2; Part agricultural chemicals organic pollution oxidation Decomposition with fruit and vegetable surfaces becomes innocuous substance then, to reach the effect of part degraded.Simultaneously; The anionic metal that the noble metal of electrode assemblie 140 outer coatings produces can combine with the bacterium that fruit and vegetable box 400 exists; Destroy the eubolism of bacterium, cause the breeding of the inhibition microorganism in the fruit and vegetable box even cause its death, further improved sterilizing ability.
When water smoke from atomising device 100, form and be injected in the fruit and vegetable box 400 disperse after because spaces are narrow and small relatively and airtight in the fruit and vegetable box 400, most of water smoke becomes water droplet in the surface condensation of fruits and vegetables article; When water droplet is agglomerated to enough when big; Just flow to fruit and vegetable box 400 bottoms, take away the agricultural chemicals on fruits and vegetables article surface simultaneously, guide layer 230 is directed on the adsorption layer 210 of lower floor; Adsorption layer 210 receives the UV-irradiation of uviol lamp layer 220; Make the catalyst catalyst begin to decompose residual agricultural chemicals above that, thereby play further degradation, and then further improved foodsafety.
Refrigerator according to the embodiment of the invention; Through adopting atomising device 100 and degradation of pesticide device 200; The refrigeration effect that both can bring into play refrigerator thus prolongs storage period, and can the agricultural chemicals on the fruits and vegetables article be shifted and special degraded again, thereby improve foodsafety; Broken through the limitation and the unicity of original degradation technique effectively, aspect practicality, improved a lot.
For example constitute refrigerating chamber and control according to other of the refrigerator of the embodiment of the invention and form and wait and operation all is known for those of ordinary skills, be not described in detail here.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiment ", " illustrative examples ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means the concrete characteristic, structure, material or the characteristics that combine this embodiment or example to describe and is contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or the example.In this manual, the schematic statement to above-mentioned term not necessarily refers to identical embodiment or example.And concrete characteristic, structure, material or the characteristics of description can combine with suitable manner in any one or more embodiment or example.
Although illustrated and described embodiments of the invention; Those having ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: under the situation that does not break away from principle of the present invention and aim, can carry out multiple variation, modification, replacement and modification to these embodiment, scope of the present invention is limited claim and equivalent thereof.

Claims (10)

1. a refrigerator is characterized in that, comprising:
Refrigerating chamber, the front side of said refrigerating chamber is opened wide;
Be used to open and close the chamber door of said refrigerating chamber;
Fruit and vegetable box, said fruit and vegetable box is placed in the said refrigerating chamber, and the bottom of the rear wall of said fruit and vegetable box formation recess, is formed with fog inlet on the roof of the recess of said fruit and vegetable box;
Atomising device, said atomising device removably are located between the recess of postnotum and said fruit and vegetable box of refrigerating chamber and comprise:
Body limits chamber in the said body, and said chamber is separated into hydroecium and electrode chamber through dividing plate, and top one side of said body is formed with fog outlet, and said fog outlet is corresponding with said fog inlet;
Water tank is located at the top opposite side of said body in the said water tank, said tank top is formed with water inlet and inside holds water, and the bottom of wherein said water tank is provided with one-way cock to control the water surface elevation in the said hydroecium through said one-way cock;
Piezoelectric ceramic vibrator, said piezoelectric ceramic vibrator are installed in the bottom of said hydroecium so that the water ultrasonic atomization is formed water smoke; And
Be coated with the electrode assemblie of noble metal, said electrode assemblie is located in the said electrode chamber, and said electrode assemblie is positioned at water smoke downstream part and corresponding to said fog outlet to said water smoke ionization; And
The bottom that degradation of pesticide device, said degradation of pesticide device are located at said fruit and vegetable box is with to degradation of pesticide.
2. refrigerator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said noble metal is a platinum.
3. refrigerator according to claim 2 is characterized in that, said electrode assemblie comprises the sub-electrode that is located at a plurality of vertical placements in the said electrode chamber.
4. refrigerator according to claim 3 is characterized in that, said a plurality of sub-electrode along continuous straight runs are arranged in parallel.
5. refrigerator according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the circular arrangement of said a plurality of sub-electrodes.
6. according to each described refrigerator among the claim 1-5, it is characterized in that said fog outlet is constructed such that water smoke tilts to get into the fog inlet of said fruit and vegetable box.
7. according to each described refrigerator among the claim 1-6, it is characterized in that said degradation of pesticide device comprises:
Adsorption layer is located on the diapire in the said fruit and vegetable box and contains the catalyst catalyst that is useful on degrading pesticide on the said adsorption layer;
The top that guide layer, said guide layer are located at said adsorption layer drops on the said adsorption layer with the agricultural chemicals of separating out with the water of guiding in the said fruit and vegetable box; With
Uviol lamp layer, said uviol lamp layer are located on the lower surface of said guide layer with to said adsorption layer irradiation.
8. refrigerator according to claim 7 is characterized in that, said guide layer comprises:
The upper and lower that laterally arrange up and down; With
Many lug bosses, said many lug boss each intervals are turned up the soil and along continuous straight runs is clipped between the said the upper and lower abreast, and the lower floor between adjacent two lug bosses is provided with a plurality of hollow-out parts that run through said lower floor along the vertical direction.
9. refrigerator according to claim 7 is characterized in that, the cross section of said every lug boss becomes inverted V-shaped.
10. refrigerator according to claim 7 is characterized in that said hollow-out parts forms through hole or finedraw.
CN2011103770635A 2011-11-23 2011-11-23 Refrigerator Active CN102393114B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104534771A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-22 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator
CN108826784A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-11-16 深圳市新宝盈科技有限公司 The fridge freshness retaining degradation residual sterilizing unit of agriculture
CN109395111A (en) * 2017-08-16 2019-03-01 宁波方太厨具有限公司 A kind of disinfection cabinet and sterilization method

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