CN102390635A - Electronic lock system for container - Google Patents
Electronic lock system for container Download PDFInfo
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- CN102390635A CN102390635A CN2011102177233A CN201110217723A CN102390635A CN 102390635 A CN102390635 A CN 102390635A CN 2011102177233 A CN2011102177233 A CN 2011102177233A CN 201110217723 A CN201110217723 A CN 201110217723A CN 102390635 A CN102390635 A CN 102390635A
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- electronic lock
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Abstract
The invention discloses an electronic lock system for a container, which comprises an electronic lock, a radio frequency identification (RFID) card reader and a control center, wherein the RFID card reader can send the read information to the control center, the electronic lock comprises an outer end, an inner end and a connecting part, the outer end comprises an RFID label and can realize information communication with the RFID card reader, the inner end comprises a sensor, the connecting part comprises a data wire, the data of a sensor is transmitted to the RFID label, and the electronic lock also comprises a storage module. The container electronic lock system has the beneficial effects that physical information such as temperature, humidity and the like in a container cargo cabinet can be monitored in real time, the safety of objects in the cargo cabinet is ensured, various kinds of information of normal opening, abnormal opening and abnormal stages of the cargo cabinet can be recorded, the anti-theft effect is improved, and the remote reading and recording of the cargo cabinet and cargo information can be realized in all transportation links of the container.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cargotainer electronic and lock system, the electronic lock system that particularly a kind of RFID of utilization combines with sensing technology.
Background technology
Develop rapidly along with the world market is incorporate; Freight container traffic has also obtained swift and violent development; Accounting for leading position in the society now, the containerable cargo transport courses link between two countries or the zone has usually: ware-house here, local transportation, local harbour, local customs, seat transport, other country harbour, customs of other country, other country's transportation, other country warehouse.The transportation of so long distance, too many levels, the management of goods is the problem of a sternness.In addition; Because a kind of high value added product of article that freight container delivered; The freight container theft often takes place in logistics freight container traffic process, bring serious loss to the economy in user and market, so container anti-theft is stolen and transport monitoring becomes an important process.But, and have the call the difficulty of bringing to centralized supervisory every day because the Subscriber Unit One's name is legion of freight container.
Existing container anti-theft and management technique mainly are to utilize mechanical lock or ordinary electronic to lock to realize antitheft of mono-switch door or monitoring; And, to part cargos such as food, medicines, the monitoring of mono-temperature humidity is arranged also, owing to the ELECTRONIC SCREENING EFFECT IN of freight container, can only Temperature Humidity Sensor be installed on the inboard of container door usually, can read in-to-in humiture information after opening the door.
Existing electronic lock shape adopts as traditional locks usually, and just the RFID chip is equipped with in the lock the inside, the information when the record lock is opened.
But, if the thief does not directly remove to destroy electronic lock, but whole container door to be unloaded, when stealing the in-to-in goods again, existing electronic lock can't be implemented to monitor.The consequence of stolen generation is not only that the goods of the inside is stolen in this way, also causes another one influence, can not trace reason exactly; The transportation of goods often all has insurance company to assure, but this stolen mode has caused insurance company and shipping company to produce dispute, because failed to understand the generation reason of accident; The inner reason of shipping company oneself can be thought by insurance company; Defalcate, perhaps oneself is neglected, and this does not belong to the scope of insurance company's claim; Certainly this also can bring difficulty to solving a case of public security department.
Also have,,, not only need monitor inner humiture situation easily, also relate to information monitoring such as physical changes such as collision, displacements to different cargo characteristics because the goods of freight container traffic relates to every field.And the anti-terrorism pressure of various countries customs is all very big at present, a lot of dangerous materials, and perhaps a lot of contraband goodss, drugs get into country through customs.This also need utilize this also is the very place of headache of customs.Existing electronic lock can easily not understood the thing of freight container the inside and the state of these things.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention provides a kind of cargotainer electronic and locks system, overcomes the shortcoming of mentioning in the above-mentioned background technology through utilizing RFID technology, sensing technology and both technology of combining.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the present invention realizes through following technical scheme:
A kind of cargotainer electronic is locked system, comprises electronic lock, RFID card reader and control center, and the RFID card reader can send to control center to the information of reading; Electronic lock comprises outer end, the inner and connecting portion; The outer end comprises a RFID label, can carry out information interchange with the RFID card reader, and the inner comprises sensor; Connecting portion comprises data line, is sent to the RFID label to the data of sensor.Wherein data line can be direct coupled, also can be connected through two ports, such as 485 ports.
Electronic lock also comprises memory module, and memory module can be positioned at outer end, the inner or the connecting portion of electronic lock, is used for the information of storage sensor and gate inhibition's induction installation.
Said sensor comprises one or more combination of nuclear dosage acquisition sensor, drugs acquisition sensor, explosive substance acquisition sensor, temperature detecting sensor, humidity acquisition sensor, collision detecting sensor, displacement acquisition sensor, infrared pickoff, microwave remote sensor; Mainly be to select, can also comprise other more sensors certainly according to the characteristic of internal container goods and the needs of management.
Said connecting portion is designed to a toll bar groove, and data line is walked in toll bar groove inside, is convenient to like this be installed between the two fan doors of freight container, and data line is also safer.
Said electronic lock is provided with gate inhibition's induction installation.When door was opened, whether the information when can trigger electronic lock record door and be opened was such as the time of opening, normally open etc.In addition, gate inhibition's induction installation links to each other with the cam device that is installed in internal container, and camera faces container door, when improper opening, can trigger cam device work.
The beneficial effect that a kind of cargotainer electronic of the present invention is locked system is: can monitor physical messages such as the temperature in the freight container counter, humidity in real time, guarantee the safety of article in the counter; Can write down that counter is normally opened, improper opening and the various information when unusual, improve theft-proof effect; In each link of freight container traffic, can realize counter and goods information are realized long-range reading and record.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of cargotainer electronic lock among the present invention.
Wherein the nomenclature of Fig. 1 is following:
1, the inner, 2, the outer end, 3, connecting portion.
The specific embodiment
To the administrative situation of heterogeneity cargo-type container transportation request, and the antitheft situation of mentioning in the background technology, the cargotainer electronic that designs under two kinds of different situations is locked the application scenarios of system:
Embodiment one: the anti-thefting monitoring scene during to improper opening
A kind of cargotainer electronic is locked system, comprises electronic lock, RFID card reader and control center, and the RFID card reader can send to control center to the information of reading; Electronic lock comprises outer end 2, the inner 1 and connecting portion 3, and outer end 2 comprises a RFID label, can carry out information interchange with the RFID card reader; The inner 1 comprises sensor and memory modules such as displacement acquisition sensor; Connecting portion 3 comprises data line, is sent to the RFID label to the data of sensor, and wherein data line is direct coupled.
Said connecting portion 3 is designed to a toll bar groove, and data line is walked in toll bar groove inside, is convenient to like this be installed between the two fan doors of freight container, and data line is also safer.
Said electronic lock is provided with gate inhibition's induction installation.When door is opened, there is one to touch function, whether the information when electronic lock will the opening entry door be opened like this is such as the time of opening, normally open etc.In addition, also comprise the cam device that is installed in internal container, when container door was opened, gate inhibition's induction installation starts camera took pictures or makes a video recording, the information after record opens the door.
After above-mentioned electronic lock system has been installed; Freight container is on each link of transportation, if unnormal unlocking, such as: there is the people to remove container door integral body and implements theft; The displacement acquisition sensor that is installed in electronic lock inner 1 so just can detect the information that door is removed; And then be transferred to the RFID label of outer end 2 to this information through the data line of connecting portion 3, through RFID card reader nearby, such as being installed in the warehouse or on the steamer; Send to control center after having read the information that the RFID label sends, control center just can know timely that container door is by the improper information of opening like this.
Embodiment two: the management and monitoring scene during to the special article transportation
Such as; Whether when freight container traffic has the instrument of active source, being concerned about very much has active source to reveal or stolen in transit, and physical environments such as the temperature of internal container, humidity; At this moment; Only need install and have nuclear dosage acquisition sensor, displacement acquisition sensor, temperature detecting sensor, humidity acquisition sensor etc., when active source is revealed, perhaps when the humiture of internal container during above authorized limit at the sensor place of the inner 1 of electronic lock; Can both send to control center to information through corresponding sensor, be convenient to control center and take measures timely; Perhaps be stored in the in-to-in memory module, utilize the RFID card reader in the operating personal hand to come regularly or the information that reads internal container of not timing, take measures timely.
Claims (6)
1. a cargotainer electronic lock system comprises electronic lock, RFID card reader and control center, and the RFID card reader can send to control center to the information of reading; It is characterized in that: electronic lock comprises outer end (2), inner (1) and connecting portion (3); Outer end (2) comprises a RFID label, can carry out information interchange with the RFID card reader, and inner (1) comprises sensor; Connecting portion (3) comprises data line, is sent to the RFID label to the data of sensor.
2. cargotainer electronic as claimed in claim 1 is locked system, and it is characterized in that: electronic lock also comprises memory module.
3. according to claim 1 or claim 2 cargotainer electronic lock system is characterized in that: said sensor comprises one or more combination of nuclear dosage acquisition sensor, drugs acquisition sensor, explosive substance acquisition sensor, temperature detecting sensor, humidity acquisition sensor, collision detecting sensor, displacement acquisition sensor, infrared pickoff, microwave remote sensor.
4. cargotainer electronic as claimed in claim 3 is locked system, and it is characterized in that: said connecting portion (3) is designed to a toll bar groove, and data line is walked in toll bar groove inside.
5. cargotainer electronic as claimed in claim 4 is locked system, and it is characterized in that: said electronic lock is provided with gate inhibition's induction installation.
6. cargotainer electronic as claimed in claim 5 is locked system, and it is characterized in that: said gate inhibition's induction installation links to each other with the cam device that is installed in internal container, when improper opening, can trigger cam device work.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011102177233A CN102390635A (en) | 2011-08-01 | 2011-08-01 | Electronic lock system for container |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011102177233A CN102390635A (en) | 2011-08-01 | 2011-08-01 | Electronic lock system for container |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102390635A true CN102390635A (en) | 2012-03-28 |
Family
ID=45858055
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011102177233A Pending CN102390635A (en) | 2011-08-01 | 2011-08-01 | Electronic lock system for container |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102390635A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103482189A (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2014-01-01 | 杭州中瑞思创科技股份有限公司 | Tobacco commercial enterprise cigarette distribution turnover box |
| CN105279826A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2016-01-27 | 深圳市金航标电子有限公司 | Beidou positioning communication-based intelligent container electronic lock and locking and unlocking method |
| CN114013813A (en) * | 2021-12-02 | 2022-02-08 | 浙江原数科技有限公司 | Censorship equipment and censorship system |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050062344A1 (en) * | 2003-09-24 | 2005-03-24 | Holt John P. | Trailer locking system |
| CN2830597Y (en) * | 2005-10-31 | 2006-10-25 | 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 | Security lock and logistic safety system |
| CN2937387Y (en) * | 2006-07-27 | 2007-08-22 | 上海物联软件有限公司 | Electronic monitoring lock |
| CN202186652U (en) * | 2011-08-01 | 2012-04-11 | 无锡晨涛感应科技有限公司 | Electronic lock system of container |
-
2011
- 2011-08-01 CN CN2011102177233A patent/CN102390635A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050062344A1 (en) * | 2003-09-24 | 2005-03-24 | Holt John P. | Trailer locking system |
| CN2830597Y (en) * | 2005-10-31 | 2006-10-25 | 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 | Security lock and logistic safety system |
| CN2937387Y (en) * | 2006-07-27 | 2007-08-22 | 上海物联软件有限公司 | Electronic monitoring lock |
| CN202186652U (en) * | 2011-08-01 | 2012-04-11 | 无锡晨涛感应科技有限公司 | Electronic lock system of container |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103482189A (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2014-01-01 | 杭州中瑞思创科技股份有限公司 | Tobacco commercial enterprise cigarette distribution turnover box |
| CN105279826A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2016-01-27 | 深圳市金航标电子有限公司 | Beidou positioning communication-based intelligent container electronic lock and locking and unlocking method |
| CN105279826B (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2018-01-02 | 深圳市金航标电子有限公司 | A kind of intelligent container electronic lock and its plus unlocking method based on Big Dipper positioning and communicating |
| CN114013813A (en) * | 2021-12-02 | 2022-02-08 | 浙江原数科技有限公司 | Censorship equipment and censorship system |
| CN114013813B (en) * | 2021-12-02 | 2023-08-18 | 浙江原数科技有限公司 | Censoring equipment and censoring system |
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Application publication date: 20120328 |