CN102390360B - Cleaner - Google Patents

Cleaner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102390360B
CN102390360B CN 201110247703 CN201110247703A CN102390360B CN 102390360 B CN102390360 B CN 102390360B CN 201110247703 CN201110247703 CN 201110247703 CN 201110247703 A CN201110247703 A CN 201110247703A CN 102390360 B CN102390360 B CN 102390360B
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China
Prior art keywords
water
pressure
brush head
pipe
blade
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CN 201110247703
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102390360A (en
Inventor
张良
王波
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 201110247703 priority Critical patent/CN102390360B/en
Publication of CN102390360A publication Critical patent/CN102390360A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2012/077917 priority patent/WO2013000433A1/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S3/00Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles
    • B60S3/04Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles for exteriors of land vehicles
    • B60S3/045Other hand-held cleaning arrangements, e.g. with sponges, brushes, scrapers or the like
    • B60S3/048Other hand-held cleaning arrangements, e.g. with sponges, brushes, scrapers or the like with rotary or vibratory bodies contacting the vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S3/00Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles
    • B60S3/04Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles for exteriors of land vehicles
    • B60S3/045Other hand-held cleaning arrangements, e.g. with sponges, brushes, scrapers or the like
    • B60S3/047Other hand-held cleaning arrangements, e.g. with sponges, brushes, scrapers or the like using liquid or gas distributing means

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical fields of automobile, ground cleaning, and high and low-pressure water, specifically to a cleaner, comprising the components such as a high-pressure water handle, a water inlet pipe and a machine head. One end of a water inlet aluminium pipe is arranged on the top part of the handle and the other end of the aluminium pipe is connected with a high-pressure valve inlet end. The valve is provided with a trigger structure. The lower part of the handle is a column structure, which is inserted into and connected with a base bracket through male and female connectors. A swiveling mechanism is arranged under the base bracket. A gear knob mechanism is arranged under the swiveling mechanism. A base of a motor is arranged under the knob base. A motor rotating shaft is provided with a straight gear reduction box or a bevel gear. Left and right bevel gears are arranged under the reduction box. The bevel gears are provided with universal joint components, respectively. Each universal joint component is provided with a brush bracket. The brush bracket is provided with a brush head. The water enters from the motor inlet end when the trigger is opened, and the blade is pushed out to form seal together with a cylinder sleeve subassembly; the rotor rotates in fixed direction and the water is discharged when the blade rotates to an outfall. The invention has novel structure and unique mould and is convenient and comfortable for use.

Description

A kind of cleaning device
[technical field]
The invention relates to automobile, ground is cleaned and high and low setting-out technical field, a kind of cleaning device specifically.
[background technology]
Generally by the transmission respectively of motor and water pump, so the body heaviness, volume is big for existing cleaning apparatus, designs unreasonablely, uses and carry inconvenience.
Chinese patent 02124580.0 discloses a kind of automatic high pressure water gun, and this rifle is to utilize water flow pressure to produce high pressure, need not power supply, mainly is made up of rifle shell, rifle body, water connector, diverter, adapter plate, impeller sets, movable block, trigger and water swivel etc.This equipment lacks rotating mechanism because design is unreasonable, and brush head is single, so inconvenient operation.
[summary of the invention]
The invention according to the mechanical technique principle, provides a kind of cleaning device of novel structure for overcoming above-mentioned shortcoming.By motor the pressure of high pressure water is converted to mechanical energy output.Motor drives the brush head rotation, with hairbrush cleaning of objects surface, brings convenience to the operator, has improved operator's work efficiency greatly, makes scavenging period obtain actv. and shortens, and saved valuable water source.
For achieving the above object, design a kind of cleaning device, comprise high pressure water handle, coolant inlet pipe, machine head, it is characterized in that:
A, be provided with into water aluminum pipe in the cavity of handle right side, water inlet aluminum pipe one end is installed on handle top, the other end of aluminum pipe connects the high pressure valve water inlet end, the water side of high pressure valve is provided with high-pressure pipe 1 and aluminum pipe 1, described valve is provided with the trigger-type structure, the bottom of handle is column construction, by box to pin insertion machine seat support, in the cavity of frame support, be provided with high-pressure water pipe 2 and aluminum pipe 2, high-pressure water pipe 2, aluminum pipe 2 and high-pressure water pipe 1, aluminum pipe 1 corresponding butt joint, the bottom of frame support is provided with a rotary head mechanism, the bottom of described rotary head mechanism is provided with a gear type Knob mechanisms, the described gear type Knob mechanisms control machine head anglec of rotation, be provided with the pedestal of a motor in the bottom of knob pedestal, (two kinds of drop-gear boxs need not to use simultaneously to be provided with straight gear or finishing bevel gear cuter drop-gear box above the motor revolving shaft, any ways of deceleration all can be fit to this machine), the drop-gear box bottom is provided with two finishing bevel gear cuters, be respectively equipped with the universal-joint parts on two finishing bevel gear cuters, be provided with the brush head support at the universal-joint parts, on the brush head support brush head be housed;
B, high pressure water motor are made up of front end cover (19), cylinder sleeve assembly (20), rear side housing (21), rotor (22), blade (23), bearing (24); Front end cover (19) and rear side housing (21), bearing (24) and cylinder sleeve assembly (20) constitute an integral body, and the two end axles of rotor (22) is formation one sealing lines down and between the cylinder sleeve assembly (20) in the support of bearing (24) and location; Blade (23) is placed in the groove of rotor (22), and front end cover (19) is provided with guiding gutter with the inner end surface of rear side housing (21), and high pressure water enters in rotor (22) groove by guiding gutter blade (23) is released; Blade (23) forms a sealing lines between rotor (22) and the cylinder sleeve assembly (20),
C, when opening trigger, when the water of high pressure valve water side enters from the motor inlet end, blade this moment (23) be pushed out and cylinder sleeve assembly (20) between form sealing, so rotor (22) is rotated to fixed-direction, when blade (23) when going to discharge port, penstock is discharged from.
Described brush head pedestal adopts conical in shape, about two brush heads adopt straight putting at machine, the bottom surface that makes two taper brush heads is straight line, increases cleaning area, is provided with manger above the brush head pedestal.
Described high pressure valve is provided with pressure-modulation valve, and when operation pressure during greater than specified value, pressure-modulation valve is opened automatically the pressure that is higher than standard value is laid down, and pressure-modulation valve is closed automatically then.
The turning cylinder of the big gear wheel of two finishing bevel gear cuters (27) is provided with round brush head or taper brush head about described, and described high pressure water can replace with low-pressure water.
The invention is compared with prior art, novel structure, moulding uniqueness.The brush head of taper and round brush head exchange and use, and adopt round brush head cleaning of objects surface, and the brush head of taper cleans less pit and aperture, has improved cleaning performance; Hairbrush has rinse water to participate in simultaneously cleaning when doing rotation, can disposablely wash the spot that is attached to body surface, has saved the water source when shortening working hours; The use that can cooperatively interact with the water source of different pressures, flow of this product can be worked under multiple occasion, as: carwash, wash ground, metope etc.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the cleaning device using high pressure water of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the low-pressure water cleaning device of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the motor configuration in the cleaning device of the invention;
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3: 1 is handle, and 2 is trigger, and 3 is valve member, 4 is aluminum pipe, and 5 is that high-pressure pipe 6 is female joint, and 7 is fixed cover, 8 are male joint, and 9 is lock sleeve, and 10 is high-pressure pipe 2,, 11 is that aluminum pipe 2,12 is rotary head, 13 is knob, and 14 is motor assembly, and 15 is brush head, 16 is the brush head support, and 17 is the universal-joint parts, and 18 is finishing bevel gear cuter, 19 is casing, and 20 is front end cover, and 21 is the cylinder sleeve assembly, 22 is rear side housing, and 23 is rotor, and 24 is blade, 25 is bearing, 26 miniature gearss, and 27 is big gear wheel, 28 is the round brush head, and 29 are the taper brush head.
[specific embodiment]
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention is described in further details, this manufacturing assembly technique is very clearly concerning this professional people.
Referring to the product structure scheme drawing that Fig. 1 provides, formed by nose assembly and two parts of Handleset, after the insertion by male joint and female joint, overlapped by being threaded with being locked by lock sleeve.Two partial shell of described assembly and Handleset adopt plastic material or elastomeric material or resin material moulding by casting or extrusion moulding.
Handleset, by be provided with in handle (1) cavity, trigger (2), high pressure valve assembly (3); High-pressure pipe (5), aluminum pipe (4), fixed cover (7), female joint (6) are formed; One end of handle (1) is settled aluminum pipe (4), one end of aluminum pipe (4) is settled fixed cover (7) and female joint (6), high-pressure pipe (5) is placed in the aluminum pipe (4), and an end of high-pressure pipe (5) is connected with the water side of high pressure valve assembly (3), and the other end is connected with female joint (6); Trigger (2) is controlled opening or closing of high pressure valve assembly (3), fetches boiling water when high pressure valve assembly (3) and then flows out through the water outlet of high-pressure pipe (5) from female joint (6) from the water inlet end with high pressure valve assembly (3).
Nose assembly is by male joint (8), lock sleeve (9), aluminum pipe 2(11), high-pressure pipe 2(10), rotary head (12), knob (13), motor assembly (14), brush head (15), brush head support (16), cardan universal joint component (17), finishing bevel gear cuter (18), casing (19) form; Male joint (8), be fixed on aluminum pipe 2(11) an end, the water side of male joint (8) and high-pressure pipe 2(10) be connected, high-pressure pipe 2(10) the other end enters casing (19) and is connected with inner motor assembly (14), water finally enters brush head (15), aluminum pipe 2(11 through guiding gutter) the other end and rotary head (12), knob (13) and casing (19) be fixed as one; Inner motor assembly (14), the finishing bevel gear cuter (18) placed of casing (19), motor assembly (14) is positioned on the casing (19), drive finishing bevel gear cuter (18) rotation, the two sides, the outside of casing (19) are equipped with brush head support (16), cardan universal joint component (17) is connected with finishing bevel gear cuter (18) under the location of brush head support (16), and brush head (15) is installed in cardan universal joint component (17); Will drive finishing bevel gear cuter (18), cardan universal joint component (17), brush head (a 15) and then rotation when motor assembly (14) rotates this moment.
When handle components and nose assembly partly are assembled into one, start trigger (2) high-pressure water and enter motor assembly (14) by relevant inlet channel, make motor assembly (14) rotation, relevant drive disk assembly will rotate to have moved and reach brush head (15) this moment, and the water source entered brush head (15) by water delivery tank and participates in cleaning of objects together when brush head (15) was and then rotated.
Referring to Fig. 2, the inner high pressure valve assembly (3) of placing of handle (1), valve member (3) is opened or closed by trigger (2) control; Handle (1) is fixed as an integral body with aluminum pipe (4), valve member (3), high-pressure pipe (5), female joint (6) and fixed cover (7); Aluminum pipe 2(11) with male joint (8), rotary head (12), high-pressure pipe 2(10) and lock sleeve (9) composition one, the 2-section pipe sub-component connects as one by lock sleeve (9) and fixed cover (7), can take apart fast simultaneously; Aluminum pipe 2(11) be fixed as one with rotary head (12), knob (13), casing (19), head section can rotate different angles under the control of knob (13); Inner motor assembly (14) (motor one end interface and aluminum pipe 2(11) the inner high voltage pipe 2(10 that places of casing) is connected, the water source enters motor by pipeline from the beginning, thereby CD-ROM drive motor work), miniature gears (26), big gear wheel (27), the power of motor assembly (14) reaches round brush head (28) and taper brush head (29) by miniature gears (26), big gear wheel (27), under the location of support and casing, realize that finally brush head rotatablely moves; In brush head rotation, the water source of cleaning flows out endlessly by guiding gutter and to participate in cleaning of objects together.
Referring to Fig. 3, water motor is made up of motor front end cover (20), cylinder sleeve assembly (21), motor rear side housing (22), rotor (23), blade (24), bearing (25); Motor front end cover (20) and motor rear side housing (22), bearing (25) and cylinder sleeve assembly (21) constitute an integral body, and the two end axles of rotor (23) is formation one sealing lines down and between the cylinder sleeve assembly (21) in the support of bearing (25) and location; Blade (24) is placed in the groove of rotor (22), and motor front end cover (20) is provided with guiding gutter with the inner end surface of motor rear side housing (22), and tap water enters in rotor (23) groove by guiding gutter blade (24) is released; Blade (24), form a sealing lines between rotor (23) and the cylinder sleeve assembly (21), when tap water enters from the motor water inlet, blade this moment (24) be pushed out and cylinder sleeve assembly (21) between form sealing, so rotor (23) is rotated to fixed-direction, when blade (24) when going to discharge port, tap water is discharged from.
Described casing adopts plastic material or elastomeric material or resin-cast moulding or extrusion moulding.

Claims (4)

1. a cleaning device comprises high pressure water handle, coolant inlet pipe, machine head, it is characterized in that:
A, be provided with aluminum pipe in the cavity of handle right side, aluminum pipe one end is installed on handle top, the other end of aluminum pipe connects the high pressure valve water inlet end, the water side of high pressure valve is provided with high-pressure pipe and aluminum pipe, described high pressure valve is provided with the trigger-type structure, the bottom of handle is column construction, by box to pin insertion machine seat support, in the cavity of frame support, be provided with high-pressure pipe 2 and aluminum pipe 2, high-pressure pipe 2, aluminum pipe 2 and high-pressure pipe, the corresponding butt joint of aluminum pipe, the bottom of frame support is provided with a rotary head mechanism, the bottom of described rotary head mechanism is provided with a gear type Knob mechanisms, the angle of described gear type Knob mechanisms control machine head rotation, be provided with the pedestal of a motor in the bottom of gear type Knob mechanisms pedestal, be provided with straight gear or finishing bevel gear cuter drop-gear box above the motor revolving shaft, the drop-gear box bottom is provided with the universal-joint parts, be provided with the brush head support at the universal-joint parts, on the brush head support brush head be housed;
B, motor are made up of front end cover (19), cylinder sleeve assembly (20), rear side housing (21), rotor (22), blade (23), bearing (24); Front end cover (19) and rear side housing (21), bearing (24) and cylinder sleeve assembly (20) constitute an integral body, and the two end axles of rotor (22) is formation one sealing lines down and between the cylinder sleeve assembly (20) in the support of bearing (24) and location; Blade (23) is placed in the groove of rotor (22), and front end cover (19) is provided with guiding gutter with the inner end surface of rear side housing (21), and high pressure water enters in rotor (22) groove by guiding gutter blade (23) is released; Blade (23) forms a sealing lines between rotor (22) and the cylinder sleeve assembly (20),
C, when opening trigger, when the water of high pressure valve water side enters from the motor inlet end, blade this moment (23) be pushed out and cylinder sleeve assembly (20) between form sealing, so rotor (22) is rotated to fixed-direction, when blade (23) when going to discharge port, penstock is discharged from.
2. a kind of cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the brush head support adopts conical in shape, about two brush heads adopt straight putting at machine, the bottom surface that makes two brush heads is straight line, increase cleaning area, be provided with manger above the brush head support.
3. a kind of cleaning device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that high pressure valve is provided with pressure-modulation valve, and when operation pressure during greater than specified value, pressure-modulation valve is opened automatically the pressure that is higher than standard value is laid down, and pressure-modulation valve is closed automatically then.
4. a kind of cleaning device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described brush head is round brush head or taper brush head, and described high pressure water can replace with low-pressure water.
CN 201110247703 2011-06-29 2011-08-26 Cleaner Active CN102390360B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110247703 CN102390360B (en) 2011-06-29 2011-08-26 Cleaner
PCT/CN2012/077917 WO2013000433A1 (en) 2011-06-29 2012-06-29 Cleaner

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110180282 2011-06-29
CN201110180282.4 2011-06-29
CN 201110247703 CN102390360B (en) 2011-06-29 2011-08-26 Cleaner

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CN102390360A CN102390360A (en) 2012-03-28
CN102390360B true CN102390360B (en) 2013-08-21

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102390360B (en) * 2011-06-29 2013-08-21 张良 Cleaner
CN102697433B (en) * 2012-04-01 2015-09-09 张良 A kind of electric cleaner and cleaning method thereof
CN103272790A (en) * 2013-02-17 2013-09-04 潘燕 Cleaning device
CN107559381A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-09 上海丰禾精密机械有限公司 A kind of simple main axle structure
CN111452759B (en) * 2019-12-03 2021-08-17 王靖宗 New energy automobile wheel hub cleaning equipment

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2253321Y (en) * 1995-12-08 1997-04-30 宋苏星 Electric brush for cleaning vehicle body
CN2280644Y (en) * 1996-08-11 1998-05-06 杨耘 Multi-function carried-on-vehicle electric washing clean-keeping device
CN1445025A (en) * 2002-06-21 2003-10-01 叶雄生 Automatic high pressure water gun
CN202225846U (en) * 2011-06-29 2012-05-23 张良 Cleaner

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2242208Y (en) * 1995-12-11 1996-12-11 张德治 Vehicle cleaning machine with wheels
CN2495515Y (en) * 2001-09-05 2002-06-19 李振华 Novel car cleaning apapratus
DE102007022260A1 (en) * 2007-05-09 2008-11-27 Mosmatic Ag Washing device for car wash has high pressure generators via which media can be fed to wash bay in separate lines, medium switch(es) in wash bay near overhead device(s) controlled by selection switch, outlet to wash brush(es)/spray gun(s)
JP2009073299A (en) * 2007-09-20 2009-04-09 Daifuku Co Ltd Car washing machine
US20090217944A1 (en) * 2008-02-29 2009-09-03 Javier Munera Mobile Vehicle Washing Apparatus
CN201325435Y (en) * 2008-11-27 2009-10-14 邢建 Portable energy saving and environmental friendly vehicle scourer
CN102390360B (en) * 2011-06-29 2013-08-21 张良 Cleaner

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2253321Y (en) * 1995-12-08 1997-04-30 宋苏星 Electric brush for cleaning vehicle body
CN2280644Y (en) * 1996-08-11 1998-05-06 杨耘 Multi-function carried-on-vehicle electric washing clean-keeping device
CN1445025A (en) * 2002-06-21 2003-10-01 叶雄生 Automatic high pressure water gun
CN202225846U (en) * 2011-06-29 2012-05-23 张良 Cleaner

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CN102390360A (en) 2012-03-28

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