CN102390255A - Intelligent fuel tank with adjustable volume - Google Patents
Intelligent fuel tank with adjustable volume Download PDFInfo
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- CN102390255A CN102390255A CN2011103200025A CN201110320002A CN102390255A CN 102390255 A CN102390255 A CN 102390255A CN 2011103200025 A CN2011103200025 A CN 2011103200025A CN 201110320002 A CN201110320002 A CN 201110320002A CN 102390255 A CN102390255 A CN 102390255A
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- fuel tank
- stationary pipes
- sliding tube
- motor
- casing
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- Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent fuel tank with adjustable volume. A fuel tank exhaust pipe (2) is composed of a fixed pipe (5) and a sliding pipe (6). The fixed pipe (5) is fixedly connected with a tank body (4). The lower end of the sliding pipe (6) extends into the tank body (4); and the upper end of the sliding pipe (6) extends into the fixed pipe (5) and is connected with an output shaft of a motor (7). The motor (7) is controlled by a vehicular computer ECU (10). The vehicular computer ECU (10) is connected with an environment temperature sensor (12) through a signal processing circuit (11). The invention can adjust the position of the lower port of the sliding pipe in the fuel tank according to external temperature condition so as to automatically adjust the maximal injection amount of the fuel tank, therefore, the fuel tank can adapt with kinds of temperature environments in different seasons and areas; and the fuel oil overflow caused by high-temperature expansion can be avoided when more fuel oil is injected once by volume of the fuel tank at the maximal limit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automobile component, particularly the adjustable intelligent fuel tank of capacity.
Background technology
At present, the manned vehicle fuel tank generally leans on the height of pore in fuel tank of freeing pipe to control the fuel filling amount.During fuel filling, fuel tank air extractor vent valve is closed, and the air in the fuel tank is discharged through freeing pipe; Behind fuel oil contact freeing pipe lower end; The lower port of freeing pipe is in the below of fluid horizontal surface, and the air in the fuel tank can't normally be discharged, so just in fuel tank above form the aeroseal space; And produce pressure and make fuel tank can not continue fuel up, the fuel filling amount of this moment has just reached design-calculated maximum fuel adding amount.Why will control the fuel filling amount, be in order to ensure can from fuel tank, not overflowing behind the fuel oil expanded by heating.This highly can not change traditional fuel tank behind design typification; Then the capacity of this fuel tank is unique confirms; The general value of the capacity of fuel tank is the safety value under the normal temperature; The oil spilling phenomenon still possibly take place in the vehicle that uses at high-temperature area like this, but does not make full use of the abundant fuel oil of volume storage of fuel tank again at low-temperature region.Therefore, traditional fuel tank can not adapt to all temps environment.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of intelligent fuel tank that can change the maximum fuel adding amount according to the variation of ambient temperature.
Technical scheme of the present invention is following: the intelligent fuel tank that a kind of capacity is adjustable; Have casing (4), on casing (4), be provided with fuel tank filler opening (1), fuel tank freeing pipe (2) and fuel tank air extractor vent (3), said fuel tank freeing pipe (2) is made up of stationary pipes (5) and sliding tube (6); Wherein, Stationary pipes (5) is captiveed joint with casing (4), and the lower end of said sliding tube (6) is lower than the lower surface of stationary pipes (5), and the lower end of sliding tube (6) is stretched in the casing (4); The upper end of said sliding tube (6) is stretched in the stationary pipes (5); And be connected with the output shaft of motor (7), said motor (7) is by vehicle-mounted computer ECU (10) control, and this vehicle-mounted computer ECU (10) is connected with environment temperature sensor (12) through signal processing circuit (11).
The present invention adopts intelligence control system, the environment temperature sensor in car detect external temperature higher in, information is sent to vehicle-mounted computer ECU through signal processing circuit; ECU sends instruction according to Temperature numerical to motor again; Sliding tube is moved down, and the lower port of sliding tube is reduced to a lower position, can form bigger seal cavity in the casing during fuel filling like this; The actual capacity of fuel tank reduces, and under high temperature expands, can not overflow casing to guarantee fuel oil; Environment temperature sensor detect external temperature lower in; ECU sends instruction according to Temperature numerical to motor; The control motor rotation makes on the sliding tube and moves, and the lower port of sliding tube is elevated to a higher position; Only form in the casing when making fuel filling and less can guarantee the seal cavity that fuel oil does not overflow, thereby utilize the volume of the fuel tank more fuel oil of once annotating to greatest extent.
The lower port of said stationary pipes (5) has in-flanges, and the outer wall of the inside edge of this in-flanges and sliding tube (6) fits, and the upper end of said sliding tube (6) has flanging, and the inwall of the outer edge of this flanging and stationary pipes (5) fits.Above structure can guarantee that on the one hand sliding tube only moves at above-below direction; And the friction between sliding tube and the stationary pipes is less; Can strengthen smoothness and reliability that sliding tube relative fixed pipe moves up and down, on the other hand, the in-flanges of stationary pipes lower end combines with the flanging of sliding tube upper end; Play a part spacingly, from stationary pipes, come off to prevent abnormal condition lower slider pipe.
The upper end of said sliding tube (6) is connected with motor (7) through drag-line (8), and this motor (7) is arranged on the top of stationary pipes (5), and said drag-line (8) is on the axial line of stationary pipes (5).Above structure is not only simple, compact, assembling easily, and draw materials conveniently, cost is low.
Retracing spring (9) is housed in said stationary pipes (5), the step surface butt in upper end of this retracing spring (9) and the stationary pipes (5), the upper surface of the lower end of retracing spring (9) and sliding tube (6) connects.Retracing spring is in compressive state all the time, and when motor unclamps drag-line, when sliding tube moved down, retracing spring provided power-assisted, sliding tube is moved down not only reliably but also quick.
Beneficial effect: the present invention adjusts the position of sliding tube lower port in fuel tank according to the temperature conditions in the external world; Thereby realized automatically regulating to the maximum adding amount of fuel tank; Make fuel tank can both adapt to all temps environment in Various Seasonal, different regions; When the volume that utilizes fuel tank is to greatest extent once annotated more multiple fuel, can avoid fuel oil and overflow because high temperature expands.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the assembling scheme drawing of parts such as stationary pipes, sliding tube and motor among the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a circuit block diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is described further.
Like Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, the present invention is made up of casing 4, fuel tank freeing pipe 2, motor 7, drag-line 8, retracing spring 9, vehicle-mounted computer ECU10, signal processing circuit 11 and environment temperature sensor 12 etc.On said casing 4, have fuel tank filler opening 1 and fuel tank air extractor vent 3, and casing 4 is provided with fuel tank freeing pipe 2, said fuel tank filler opening 1, fuel tank freeing pipe 2 and fuel tank air extractor vent 3 that the position is set is identical with prior art, do not do at this and give unnecessary details.Said fuel tank freeing pipe 2 is made up of stationary pipes 5 and sliding tube 6, and stationary pipes 5 and sliding tube 6 are the straight pipe structure.Wherein, the lower end of stationary pipes 5 is stretched in the casing 4 from top to bottom, and stationary pipes 5 is captiveed joint with casing 4.The lower end of said sliding tube 6 is lower than the lower surface of stationary pipes 5, and the lower end of sliding tube 6 also stretches in the casing 4, and the upper end of sliding tube 6 is stretched in the stationary pipes 5.The upper end of sliding tube 6 has flanging, and the inwall of the outer edge of this flanging and stationary pipes 5 fits; The lower port of stationary pipes 5 has in-flanges, and the outer wall of the inside edge of this in-flanges and sliding tube 6 fits.
Can know from Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, retracing spring 9 is housed in stationary pipes 5, the step surface butt in the upper end of this retracing spring 9 and the stationary pipes 5, the upper surface of the lower end of retracing spring 9 and sliding tube 6 connects.Above said stationary pipes 5, be provided with motor 7, the output shaft of this motor 7 is connected with the upper end of sliding tube 6 through drag-line 8, and drag-line 8 is on the axial line of stationary pipes 5.Said motor 7 is connected with vehicle-mounted computer ECU10 through lead; The running of motor 7 is controlled by vehicle-mounted computer ECU10; This vehicle-mounted computer ECU10 is connected with environment temperature sensor 12 through signal processing circuit 11, and environment temperature sensor 12 is arranged on the correct position on the manned vehicle of casing outside.Said signal processing circuit 11 adopts custom circuit, and vehicle-mounted computer ECU10 is a prior art, does not give unnecessary details so vehicle-mounted computer ECU10 and signal processing circuit 11 are not done at this.
Principle of work of the present invention is following:
The above is merely preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not restriction with the present invention, all any modifications of within spirit of the present invention and principle, being done, is equal to replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. intelligent fuel tank that capacity is adjustable; Have casing (4), on casing (4), be provided with fuel tank filler opening (1), fuel tank freeing pipe (2) and fuel tank air extractor vent (3), it is characterized in that: said fuel tank freeing pipe (2) is made up of stationary pipes (5) and sliding tube (6); Wherein, Stationary pipes (5) is captiveed joint with casing (4), and the lower end of said sliding tube (6) is lower than the lower surface of stationary pipes (5), and the lower end of sliding tube (6) is stretched in the casing (4); The upper end of said sliding tube (6) is stretched in the stationary pipes (5); And be connected with the output shaft of motor (7), said motor (7) is by vehicle-mounted computer ECU (10) control, and this vehicle-mounted computer ECU (10) is connected with environment temperature sensor (12) through signal processing circuit (11).
2. the adjustable intelligent fuel tank of capacity according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the lower port of said stationary pipes (5) has in-flanges; The outer wall of the inside edge of this in-flanges and sliding tube (6) fits; The upper end of said sliding tube (6) has flanging, and the inwall of the outer edge of this flanging and stationary pipes (5) fits.
3. the adjustable intelligent fuel tank of capacity according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that: the upper end of said sliding tube (6) is connected with the output shaft of motor (7) through drag-line (8); This motor (7) is arranged on the top of stationary pipes (5), and said drag-line (8) is on the axial line of stationary pipes (5).
4. the adjustable intelligent fuel tank of capacity according to claim 3; It is characterized in that: retracing spring (9) is housed in said stationary pipes (5); Step surface butt in upper end of this retracing spring (9) and the stationary pipes (5), the upper surface of the lower end of retracing spring (9) and sliding tube (6) connects.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201110320002.5A CN102390255B (en) | 2011-10-20 | 2011-10-20 | Intelligent fuel tank with adjustable volume |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201110320002.5A CN102390255B (en) | 2011-10-20 | 2011-10-20 | Intelligent fuel tank with adjustable volume |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN102390255A true CN102390255A (en) | 2012-03-28 |
CN102390255B CN102390255B (en) | 2014-07-16 |
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CN201110320002.5A Expired - Fee Related CN102390255B (en) | 2011-10-20 | 2011-10-20 | Intelligent fuel tank with adjustable volume |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040050428A1 (en) * | 2002-09-17 | 2004-03-18 | Eaton Corporation | Filler tube mounted fuel tank refueling valve |
CN201009738Y (en) * | 2007-03-06 | 2008-01-23 | 陈仁智 | Auxiliary oil supplying device of vehicle oil cell |
CN101203397A (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2008-06-18 | 穆热诺保护产品创新公司 | Antitheft and anti-overflow device for liquid tank, in particular fuel tank |
US20080156800A1 (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2008-07-03 | Mougenot Protection Innovation | Antitheft and Anti-Overflow Device for Liquid Tank, in Particular Fuel Tank |
CN201380751Y (en) * | 2009-03-30 | 2010-01-13 | 亚普汽车部件有限公司 | Fuel-filling exhaust joint |
CN202271831U (en) * | 2011-10-20 | 2012-06-13 | 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 | Fuel tank of passenger vehicle |
-
2011
- 2011-10-20 CN CN201110320002.5A patent/CN102390255B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040050428A1 (en) * | 2002-09-17 | 2004-03-18 | Eaton Corporation | Filler tube mounted fuel tank refueling valve |
CN101203397A (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2008-06-18 | 穆热诺保护产品创新公司 | Antitheft and anti-overflow device for liquid tank, in particular fuel tank |
US20080156800A1 (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2008-07-03 | Mougenot Protection Innovation | Antitheft and Anti-Overflow Device for Liquid Tank, in Particular Fuel Tank |
CN201009738Y (en) * | 2007-03-06 | 2008-01-23 | 陈仁智 | Auxiliary oil supplying device of vehicle oil cell |
CN201380751Y (en) * | 2009-03-30 | 2010-01-13 | 亚普汽车部件有限公司 | Fuel-filling exhaust joint |
CN202271831U (en) * | 2011-10-20 | 2012-06-13 | 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 | Fuel tank of passenger vehicle |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN102390255B (en) | 2014-07-16 |
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CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: 400037 Chongqing city Beibei District caijiagang Zhen Tong Xing Industrial Park Fengqi Road No. 16 Patentee after: Lifan Industry (Group) Co., Ltd. Address before: 400037 Chongqing city Shapingba District No. 60 Zhangjiawan Bridge Patentee before: Lifan Industry (Group) Co., Ltd. |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140716 Termination date: 20191020 |