CN102390233A - One-line and multi-axis rigid suspension axle assembly - Google Patents
One-line and multi-axis rigid suspension axle assembly Download PDFInfo
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- CN102390233A CN102390233A CN2011102921106A CN201110292110A CN102390233A CN 102390233 A CN102390233 A CN 102390233A CN 2011102921106 A CN2011102921106 A CN 2011102921106A CN 201110292110 A CN201110292110 A CN 201110292110A CN 102390233 A CN102390233 A CN 102390233A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a one-line and multi-axis rigid suspension axle assembly, comprising a group of axle assemblies (6) and a group of equalizing beam components (3). The one-line and multi-axis rigid suspension axle assembly is characterized in that the middle part of an axle of each axle assembly (6) is fixedly connected with the middle part of an equalizing beam (3) which is horizontally arranged, a middle bracket component (4) is arranged between the end parts of the equalizing beam components (3) on two adjacent axle assemblies (6), an equalizing swing arm (8) which is horizontally arranged in hinged on the middle bracket component (4), and the two ends of the equalizing swing arm (8) are respectively connected with the end parts of corresponding equalizing beam components (3) through universal structures. The one-line and multi-axis rigid suspension axle assembly has the beneficial effects that the single axle wheel tread is small, and the axle distance is smaller than that of the prior art so that a small turning radius of the vehicle is achieved. In addition, the axle can swing leftwards, rightwards, forwards and backwards, and a limiting device can be arranged as needed. When in heavy load, each tyre is uniformly stressed, the intensity of pressure of each tyre for the road surface is small, therefore, the service life of a highway is prolonged, and the pass-through performance of vehicles is further improved. Furthermore, the height of a bearing bracket is smaller than that of the prior art so that the height of a bearing board of a vehicle is ensured to be lower, the center of gravity of the vehicle is shifted downwards, and the stability of vehicle running is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the car chassis parts, be widely used in a kind of line multiaxis rigid suspended car axle assembly of heavy low flat bed semi trailer or other traction type equipment vehicles.
Background technology
Common suspension axletree is mainly by elongated axletree, and steel spring and support are formed, relatively vehicle; Axletree is difficult for teeter, and each axis can only be equipped with 4 tires, and the vehicle loading floor is higher; The single shaft wheelspan is big, and the turn inside diameter radius is big, and trafficability is relatively poor.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is can not turn to, make the turn inside diameter radius big in order to solve existing axletree, the defective that the tire of a side is prone to lift, and an a kind of line multiaxis rigid suspended car axle assembly is provided.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
One line multiaxis rigid suspended car axle assembly; Comprise one group of axle unit and one group of equalizing bar assembly; It is characterized in that: captive joint with the middle part of a horizontal equalizing bar assembly in the axletree middle part of each axle unit; Between the end of the equalizing bar assembly on two adjacent axle units, be provided with a medium-height trestle assembly, a hinged horizontal balance oscillating arm on the medium-height trestle assembly, the two ends of balance oscillating arm are connected through universal structure with the end of cooresponding equalizing bar assembly respectively.
Axle unit comprises the wheel hub at an axletree and axletree two ends; The equalizing bar assembly can be the member of a symmetrical structure, and its vertical cross-sectional plane can be diamond structure, symmetrical trapezium structure, has a through hole at the central part of symmetry and cooperates with axletree.
On the basis of above-mentioned main technical schemes, can increase following further perfect technical scheme:
Be connected a front frame assembly and an after poppet assembly respectively on the leading section of described former and later two equalizing bar assemblies through one group of equalizing bar assembly of balance oscillating arm bonded assembly and the rearward end, the front frame assembly is connected through the end of universal structure with corresponding equalizing bar assembly respectively with an after poppet assembly.
Described universal structure is that the two ends of equalizing bar assembly are respectively a spindle nose; Flexibly connect a loose piece on each spindle nose; Have a cross through hole that cooperates with spindle nose and one and the orthogonal longitudinal hole of cross through hole on this loose piece, the longitudinal hole of two vertical pivot pins that vertically are provided with of captive joint and loose piece flexibly connects in the end of corresponding bonded assembly balance oscillating arm and forward and backward bracket component.
The two end axles cephalic par of described equalizing bar assembly has screw thread, on a spindle nose of the same end of two coupling ends of each equalizing bar assembly, is provided with a jam nut loose piece is limited on the spindle nose of equalizing bar assembly.
The quantity of described one group of axle unit is 2～6 axle units.
Beneficial effect single shaft wheelspan of the present invention is little, and wheelbase is also littler than prior art, and it is little to reach the turn inside diameter radius; Simultaneously about axletree, front and back all can swing, and the device of can limiting as required is during heavy duty; Each tire force is even; The pressure of tire road pavement is little, prolongs highway service life, further improves the crossing ability of vehicle; In addition, the supporting bracket aspect ratio prior art of this machine is little, thereby has guaranteed that vehicle cushion cap face height is lower, and vehicle's center of gravity is moved down, and has improved the stationarity of vehicle operating.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further specified.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A view of front view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the B-B view of front view of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention's one line multiaxis rigid suspended car axle assembly comprises one group of axle unit 6 and one group of equalizing bar assembly 3; Captiveing joint with the middle part of a horizontal equalizing bar assembly 3 in the axletree middle part of each axle unit 6, between the end of the equalizing bar assembly 3 on two adjacent axle units 6, is provided with a medium-height trestle assembly 4, a hinged horizontal balance oscillating arm 8 on the medium-height trestle assembly 4; The two ends of balance oscillating arm 8 are connected through universal structure with the end of cooresponding equalizing bar assembly 3 respectively; The connection mode of this universal structure has reduced the single shaft wheelspan, and it is little to reach the turn inside diameter radius, simultaneously about axletree, front and back all can swing around universal structure; Each tire force is even; The pressure of tire road pavement is little, prolongs highway service life, further improves the crossing ability of vehicle;
Described one group of equalizing bar assembly 3 connects the back through balance oscillating arm 8 and forms former and later two equalizing bar assemblies; Wherein be connected a front frame assembly 1 and an after poppet assembly 5 respectively on the rearward end of the leading section of forward horizontal stand beam assembly and back balance beam assembly, front frame assembly 1 is connected through the end of universal structure with corresponding equalizing bar assembly 3 respectively with after poppet assembly 5;
Universal structure of the present invention can adopt prior arts such as universal coupling, Hooke's joint that the end of equalizing bar assembly is connected with the end of cooresponding balance oscillating arm and the connection of forward and backward bracket component;
Universal structure of the present invention also can adopt the two ends of equalizing bar assembly 3 to be respectively a spindle nose; Flexibly connect a loose piece 2 on each spindle nose; Have a cross through hole that cooperates with spindle nose and one and the orthogonal longitudinal hole of cross through hole on this loose piece 2; Flexibly connect at two the vertical pivot pins that vertically are provided with 10 of end captive joint of corresponding bonded assembly balance oscillating arm 8 or forward and backward bracket component and the longitudinal hole of loose piece 2; This universal structure is simpler, uses easier for installationly, and can reduce the spacing of two axletrees;
The two end axles cephalic par of described equalizing bar assembly 3 has screw thread, on a spindle nose of the same end of two coupling ends of each equalizing bar assembly, is provided with a jam nut 7 loose piece is limited on the spindle nose of equalizing bar assembly 3.
The present invention preferably includes 5, four medium-height trestle assemblies 4 of 1, two after poppet assembly of two front frame assemblies; 8, six axle units 6 of 3, four balance oscillating arms of six equalizing bar assemblies; 12 loose pieces 2 wait other several smallclothes; Form two group of one line three-axis structure, before, during and after bracket component and vehicle longeron through the welded type bolt, be the basic components that vehicle connects with this machine; The assembling of axle unit and wheel rim tire is the foundation support parts that vehicle moves, brakes, axletree can about, swing, make axletree and tire force balanced; As shown in Figure 2, described medium-height trestle assembly 4 is to have a horizontal connecting plate on two vertical connecting panels of laterally placing, the top of two vertical connecting panels and horizontal connecting plate welding; Bolted connection is passed through in the bottom; Two vertical connecting panels vertically have a fraising that runs through, between the two vertical connecting panels of such medium-height trestle assembly 4 balance oscillating arm 8 can be set, the structure of balance oscillating arm 8 is two horizontal connecting plates; Be provided with a hinge frame of vertically placing between two horizontal connecting plates; Horizontal connecting plate and hinge frame welding, the lateral surface of two horizontal connecting plates connects a vertical swing arm plate respectively, two vertical swing arm plates vertically have a fraising that runs through; Balance oscillating arm 8 is lived with the medium-height trestle assembly through bearing pin 9 and is connected, and balance oscillating arm 8 can be around 4 swings of medium-height trestle assembly; As shown in Figure 3; Loose piece 2 is lived with balance oscillating arm 8 with forward and backward bracket component through two vertical pivot pins 10 and is connected; Described loose piece 2 is between two vertical swing arm plates of balance oscillating arm 8 or between the two vertical connecting panels of forward and backward bracket component; Have a cross through hole that cooperates with spindle nose and one and the orthogonal longitudinal hole of cross through hole on this loose piece 2; Flexibly connect at the longitudinal hole of two vertical pivot pins that vertically are provided with 10 of captive joint on the vertical swing arm plate of corresponding bonded assembly balance oscillating arm 8 or on the vertical connecting panel of forward and backward bracket component with loose piece, loose piece can rotate around vertical pivot pin 10 front and back; The two ends spindle nose of equalizing bar assembly 3 is lived with the cross through hole of each loose piece 2 and is connected; Captive joint with axle unit 6 in the middle part of equalizing bar assembly 3; Making equalizing bar assembly 3 and axletree is one, and equalizing bar assembly 3 can laterally rotate around loose piece 2, thereby drives the axle unit teeter; Jam nut 7 is threaded the relative position of stable equilibrium beam assembly 3 with the spindle nose of an end of equalizing bar assembly 3 relative vehicle forward direction.
Claims (5)
1. a line multiaxis rigid suspended car axle assembly; Comprise one group of axle unit (6) and one group of equalizing bar assembly (3); It is characterized in that: captive joint with the middle part of a horizontal equalizing bar assembly (3) in the axletree middle part of each axle unit (6); Between the end of the equalizing bar assembly (3) on adjacent two axle units (6), be provided with a medium-height trestle assembly (4); Medium-height trestle assembly (4) is gone up a hinged horizontal balance oscillating arm (8), and the two ends of balance oscillating arm (8) are connected through universal structure with the end of cooresponding equalizing bar assembly (3) respectively.
2. a line multiaxis rigid suspended car axle assembly according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: be connected a front frame assembly (1) and an after poppet assembly (5) respectively on the leading section of described former and later two equalizing bar assemblies through balance oscillating arm (8) one group of equalizing bar assembly of bonded assembly (3) and the rearward end, front frame assembly (1) is connected through the end of universal structure with corresponding equalizing bar assembly (3) respectively with an after poppet assembly (2).
3. a line multiaxis rigid suspended car axle assembly according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that: described universal structure is that the two ends of equalizing bar assembly (3) are respectively a spindle nose; Flexibly connect a loose piece (2) on each spindle nose; Have a cross through hole that cooperates with spindle nose and one and the orthogonal longitudinal hole of cross through hole on this loose piece (2), flexibly connect at two the vertical pivot pins (10) that vertically are provided with of end captive joint of corresponding bonded assembly balance oscillating arm (8) and forward and backward bracket component and the longitudinal hole of loose piece (2).
4. a line multiaxis rigid suspended car axle assembly according to claim 3; It is characterized in that: the two end axles cephalic par of described equalizing bar assembly (3) has screw thread, on a spindle nose of the same end of two coupling ends of each equalizing bar assembly (3), is provided with a jam nut (7) loose piece (2) is limited on the spindle nose of equalizing bar assembly (3).
5. a line multiaxis rigid suspended car axle assembly according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the quantity of described one group of axle unit (6) is 2～6 axle units (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011102921106A CN102390233A (en) | 2011-09-29 | 2011-09-29 | One-line and multi-axis rigid suspension axle assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011102921106A CN102390233A (en) | 2011-09-29 | 2011-09-29 | One-line and multi-axis rigid suspension axle assembly |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102390233A true CN102390233A (en) | 2012-03-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011102921106A Pending CN102390233A (en) | 2011-09-29 | 2011-09-29 | One-line and multi-axis rigid suspension axle assembly |
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| CN (1) | CN102390233A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108032695A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-05-15 | 江苏福坛车桥科技有限公司 | A kind of light-duty three lines, six bridge |
| CN110406339A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-11-05 | 安徽车桥有限公司 | A kind of multi-axial cord suspended car axle assembly |
| CN110497757A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-11-26 | 安徽容大车辆装备有限公司 | A kind of rigid linkage vehicle bridge of integral elevating |
| CN110497737A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-11-26 | 安徽容大车辆装备有限公司 | A kind of heavy type axis vehicle axle cross longitudinal beam structure |
| CN113002256A (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-06-22 | 宿州德润机械有限公司 | Novel multi-wire multi-shaft flexible suspension axle system |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3356385A (en) * | 1966-04-08 | 1967-12-05 | Hendrickson Mfg Co | Shear spring suspension |
| CN201052738Y (en) * | 2007-06-05 | 2008-04-30 | 刘海兵 | Trailer balance hanging device |
| CN101665059A (en) * | 2009-09-26 | 2010-03-10 | 蔡长平 | Axle of high load bearing semi-trailed carrier vehicle or special carrier vehicle |
| CN202242861U (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2012-05-30 | 安徽奥泰特种车桥有限公司 | One-line multi-axis rigid suspension axle assembly |
-
2011
- 2011-09-29 CN CN2011102921106A patent/CN102390233A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3356385A (en) * | 1966-04-08 | 1967-12-05 | Hendrickson Mfg Co | Shear spring suspension |
| CN201052738Y (en) * | 2007-06-05 | 2008-04-30 | 刘海兵 | Trailer balance hanging device |
| CN101665059A (en) * | 2009-09-26 | 2010-03-10 | 蔡长平 | Axle of high load bearing semi-trailed carrier vehicle or special carrier vehicle |
| CN202242861U (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2012-05-30 | 安徽奥泰特种车桥有限公司 | One-line multi-axis rigid suspension axle assembly |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108032695A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-05-15 | 江苏福坛车桥科技有限公司 | A kind of light-duty three lines, six bridge |
| CN110406339A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-11-05 | 安徽车桥有限公司 | A kind of multi-axial cord suspended car axle assembly |
| CN110406339B (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2023-12-08 | 安徽车桥股份有限公司 | Multiaxial suspension axle assembly |
| CN110497757A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-11-26 | 安徽容大车辆装备有限公司 | A kind of rigid linkage vehicle bridge of integral elevating |
| CN110497737A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-11-26 | 安徽容大车辆装备有限公司 | A kind of heavy type axis vehicle axle cross longitudinal beam structure |
| CN113002256A (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-06-22 | 宿州德润机械有限公司 | Novel multi-wire multi-shaft flexible suspension axle system |
| CN113002256B (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-12-07 | 宿州德润机械有限公司 | Multi-wire multi-shaft flexible suspension axle system |
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Application publication date: 20120328 |