The mower brake structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to mower brake.
Background technology
Mower is a kind of garden instrument that generally uses, and is applicable to grass is pruned.But because reasons in structure, the mechanical brake structure of existing mower exists instability, the big drawback of brake time fluctuation.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention just provides a kind of simple in structure, and is with low cost, the mower brake structure of brake reliable and stable.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: the mower brake structure comprises pedestal; A fixing motor and the output shaft that is rotationally connected on the pedestal, output shaft are provided with and pass through belt transmission between a belt pulley and the motor, it is characterized in that: be provided with a belt wheel liner between said belt pulley and the output shaft; Wherein belt wheel liner and output shaft are fixed, and are provided with latch-up structure between belt pulley and belt wheel liner, and this latch-up structure can drive the belt wheel liner when belt pulley is rotated and rotate; And also be provided with spring between belt pulley and belt wheel liner; Latch-up structure is provided with and makes the belt pulley rotation surplus that rotates of belt wheel liner relatively, and before this rotation surplus made latch-up structure act on belt pulley and belt wheel liner, spring was compressed; Also be provided with friction structure between belt pulley and belt wheel liner; After belt pulley ran out of steam, spring discharges elastic force made the relative belt pulley counter-rotating of belt wheel liner, thereby the friction structure effect stops operating the belt wheel liner.
As preferably, said latch-up structure comprises at least one the protruding tapered end that evenly is provided with on the belt pulley inner peripheral surface, and corresponding said tapered end is provided with locked groove on the belt wheel liner outer circumference surface.
As preferably, said tapered end is the triangular hill shape in obtuse angle, and said locked groove is the obtuse triangle groove of corresponding said tapered end.
As preferably, said friction structure comprises at least one brake pad that is rotatably connected on the belt wheel liner, and said pedestal is provided with the cylindrical portion of stretching to belt pulley; Be fixed with friction sleeve on the cylindrical portion excircle; The corresponding brake pad of belt pulley inner periphery is provided with convexity, and after belt wheel ran out of steam, spring discharged elastic force; The belt wheel liner drives brake pad and rotates, and convexity is exerted pressure and made brake pad press to friction sleeve.
As preferably; Said brake pad is an arc-shaped structure; Brake pad one end is rotatably connected on the belt wheel liner through a bearing pin; The brake pad intrados is provided with an arc groove, and the friction plate of a circular arc is installed in the said groove, the friction plate intrados protrude in said groove and with the friction sleeve frictional fit.
As preferably, said brake pad extrados is provided with scarf, and said convexity is a wedge structure, and the wedge inclined-plane cooperates with said scarf.
Belt pulley of the present invention and belt wheel liner are equipped with stage clip, and belt pulley and belt wheel liner can be realized relatively rotating of certain displacement, in rotating process; Bulge provides pressure or release pressure to the movable brake pad that is assemblied on the belt wheel liner in the belt pulley; Thereby guarantee that effectively brake structure moves reliably, thereby compact conformation, easy to operate; System stability is reliable, has realized relevant function effectively.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further described:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention (braking state);
Fig. 2 is a friction structure sketch map of the present invention (braking state);
Fig. 3 is the contact sketch map (braking state) of belt pulley, belt wheel liner, spring;
Fig. 4 is a friction structure sketch map of the present invention (duty);
Fig. 5 is the contact sketch map (duty) of belt pulley, belt wheel liner, spring.
Embodiment
Specify the embodiment of mower brake structure of the present invention below in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, comprise pedestal 1, a fixing motor 7 and the output shaft 41 that is rotationally connected on the pedestal; Output shaft is provided with and passes through belt transmission between a belt pulley 2 and the motor, is provided with a belt wheel liner 4 between said belt pulley and the output shaft, and wherein belt wheel liner and output shaft are fixed; Be provided with latch-up structure between belt pulley and belt wheel liner; This latch-up structure can drive the belt wheel liner and rotate when belt pulley is rotated, and also is provided with spring 5 between belt pulley and belt wheel liner, and latch-up structure is provided with and makes the belt pulley rotation surplus that rotates of belt wheel liner relatively; Before this rotation surplus makes latch-up structure act on belt pulley and belt wheel liner; Spring is compressed, and also is provided with friction structure between belt pulley and belt wheel liner, after belt pulley runs out of steam; Spring discharges elastic force makes the relative belt pulley counter-rotating of belt wheel liner, thereby the friction structure effect stops operating the belt wheel liner.Said latch-up structure comprises at least one the protruding tapered end 21 that evenly is provided with on the belt pulley inner peripheral surface, and corresponding said tapered end is provided with locked groove 43 on the belt wheel liner outer circumference surface.Said tapered end is the triangular hill shape in obtuse angle, and said locked groove is the obtuse triangle groove of corresponding said tapered end.Said friction structure comprises at least one brake pad 3 that is rotatably connected on the belt wheel liner; Said pedestal is provided with the cylindrical portion of stretching to belt pulley, is fixed with friction sleeve 11 on the cylindrical portion excircle, and the corresponding brake pad of belt pulley inner periphery is provided with protruding 22; After belt wheel runs out of steam; Spring discharges elastic force, and the belt wheel liner drives brake pad and rotates, and convexity is exerted pressure and made brake pad press to friction sleeve.Said brake pad is an arc-shaped structure; Brake pad one end is rotatably connected on the belt wheel liner through a bearing pin 42; The friction plate 31 that the brake pad intrados is provided with an arc groove 32, one circular arcs is installed in the said groove, the friction plate intrados protrude in said groove and with the friction sleeve frictional fit.Said brake pad extrados is provided with scarf 33, and said protruding 22 is a wedge structure, and the wedge inclined-plane cooperates with said scarf.
After the mower energising started, pulley movements was when moving to the locked groove edge of belt wheel liner; The tapered end effect drives the belt wheel liner and moves together; This moment, belt pulley was no longer pushed down movable brake pad, and movable brake pad is thrown off the blade setting in motion on the belt wheel liner with friction sleeve under action of centrifugal force; In this process, the spring between belt pulley and belt wheel liner is compressed; Behind the power cutoff; Belt pulley runs out of steam; Belt pulley and belt wheel liner produce relative motion (producing speed difference between belt pulley and belt wheel liner) under the elastic force effect that compressed spring discharges, belt pulley promotion activity brake pad friction friction sleeve impels the stop motion of belt wheel liner; Thereby realize the blade stop motion, mower is in braking state.
Except that above-mentioned preferred embodiment, the present invention also has other embodiment, and those skilled in the art can make various changes and distortion according to the present invention, only otherwise break away from spirit of the present invention, all should belong to the defined scope of accompanying claims of the present invention.