CN102387970A - Bag - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN102387970A
CN102387970A CN2010800110923A CN201080011092A CN102387970A CN 102387970 A CN102387970 A CN 102387970A CN 2010800110923 A CN2010800110923 A CN 2010800110923A CN 201080011092 A CN201080011092 A CN 201080011092A CN 102387970 A CN102387970 A CN 102387970A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sack
sealing
side seals
contractor
another embodiment
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Pending
Application number
CN2010800110923A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
R·W·弗雷泽
J·M·奥古斯丁
G·S·肯特
S·T·布勒林
W·金
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Glad Products Co
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Glad Products Co
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Publication date
Application filed by Glad Products Co filed Critical Glad Products Co
Publication of CN102387970A publication Critical patent/CN102387970A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/0006Flexible refuse receptables, e.g. bags, sacks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
  • Bag Frames (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Abstract

A bag may include opposing first and second sidewalls of a pliable thermoplastic material that may be joined to each other along first and second side seals and a closed bottom. The sidewalls may remain un-joined along their top edges to form an opening into which trash and other items may be deposited. When the bag is placed in a trash receptacle, the un-joined top edges may be folded over the rim of the receptacle to secure the liner to the receptacle. To assist with securing the bag to the receptacle, the side seals may be directed to converge partially toward each other thereby forming a throat in the interior volume proximate the opening. When the top edges are folded over the receptacle rim, the throat may grip the receptacle. The bag may include a pattern between the converging portions. The bag may include a retention strip between the converging portions.

Description

Sack
The cross reference of related application
The application requires in the U.S. Provisional Application No.61/150 of submission on February 5th, 2009,158 rights and interests, and the full content of this application is incorporated this paper by reference into.
Background technology
In their many applications, known use themoplasticity sack is as the disposable liner that is used for waste canister.The waste canister that adopts this lining can be a small home garbage bucket.The refuse tube is usually by making as plastics or metallo-rigid material.The sack that is intended to be used as the lining of this sewage disposer is made by low-cost, pliable and tough or flexible thermoplastic material usually.When container is full of, can remove the thermoplastic backer that in fact keeps refuse so that further dispose and replace with new lining.
When being used as refuse tube lining, fix sack thereby importantly can in tube, vertically extend the mode that makes the article of putting into tube fall and accumulate in the sack at sack.In addition importantly, thus sack does not unclamp or discharges with respect to waste canister and himself falls into waste canister.For fear of this problem, the periphery that sack opens wide often is folded on the antelabium or edge of refuse tube, and can be on it so that sack is remained on the refuse tube.Yet knotting is inconvenience and time-consuming procedure so that they are fixed on the tube to liner bag.Therefore, expectation exploitation is a kind of is fixed to the simpler and method faster on the refuse tube with refuse sack lining.Also fixing means is implemented in expectation as follows, and said mode is economical and in the high speed manufacturing environment, is easily.
Summary of the invention
Sack can by flexible, pliable and tough, thermoplastic material makes cheaply.Sack can comprise can be stacked on top of each other and along the first side edge, parallel second side edge and closed bottom margin and the first side wall and second sidewall of interconnective rectangle, to limit internal capacity.Can form first and second lateral edges and closed bottom margin through thermoplastic material is sealed.In order to get into internal capacity, the top of the sidewall relative with the bottom margin of closure can keep not being connected or blowing-by so that opening to be provided.
In order when sack is used as lining, to help bag attachment on the refuse tube, sack can comprise the maintenance characteristic (retention feature) of adjacent openings.Can be with keeping characteristic form the part of lateral edges sealing, particularly through being essentially straight and parallel side seals is arranged near the top that sack opens wide toward each other the partly mode of convergence.Through making side seals partly convergence toward each other, sack can be formed with throat, and when between first and second lateral edges, measuring, internal capacity reduces with the width of the top of opening wide in throat.When sack being inserted in the refuse tube, unlimited top and throat can be folded on the antelabium or edge of tube.Because corresponding to the cause of the width dimensions that reduces of throat, the contractor that has been folded in the lateral edges on the edge can remain on sack on the tube around the peripheral clamping of tube thus.
In another embodiment, sack can be provided with supplementary features and holds it on the refuse tube helping.These characteristics can comprise the themoplasticity side-wall material between relative contractor formed to have the extensible characteristic that maybe can surrender.Specifically be that sidewall can form and make sheet thermoplastic material a series of wrinkles of pleating together one-tenth or pleat trace.When applying pulling force, pleating together thermoplastic material can be torn pleat open, allows bag stretches perhaps to open thus.Thermoplastic material can have and tends to certain shape memory of making material pleating together again, to sack the characteristic of elasticity or resilience is provided thus and helps throat to hold or shrink around collet chuck.In another embodiment, the elastic material rod that sack can have and one or two sidewalls are attached and can between the contractor of first and second lateral edges, extending.Such as pattern, elastic material rod can help the sack clamping and remain on the refuse tube.
Can be through continuous sheet thermoplastic material net (web) be produced sack via the high speed manufacturing process that automation equipment is treated to the finished product sack.This process can comprise the equipment such as seal bar, and one or more nets are guided between seal bar, and seal bar can form the side seals that comprises contractor in the step of single repetition.In the step of single repetition, make the cost that side seals can be accelerated manufacturing process and can reduce the finished product sack.
An advantage with the themoplasticity sack that keeps characteristic is that it can fall into container with self being fixed on the sewage disposer better and can resisting.Another advantage is that having the plastic bag that keeps characteristic can produce via high speed, low-cost manufacturing process.These and other advantage and characteristic of the present invention will be become obvious by detailed description and drawings.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the transparent view that is suitable for being used as the themoplasticity sack of waste canister lining, and this sack comprises through guiding first and second lateral edges restrains the maintenance characteristic that forms toward each other.
Fig. 2 is the front elevation of plastic bag shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 3 is the transparent view that inserts in the waste canister and keep the plastic bag of Fig. 1 on it.
Fig. 4 is the transparent view in the zone that the thermoplastic material that is used for sack is shown through circle 4-4 indication in Fig. 1, and this material is formed has the extensible characteristic that maybe can surrender, and this material is in the state that does not stretch.
Fig. 5 is the transparent view that is similar to Fig. 4, shows the thermoplastic material when unfolding.
Fig. 6 is the viewgraph of cross-section along the sack of the line 6-6 intercepting of Fig. 1, shows the pull band (draw tape) that is comprised, this pull band is used to make the opening pull of sack to become closed.
Fig. 7 is the transparent view of another embodiment that is suitable for being used as the themoplasticity sack of refuse tube lining, and this sack has the characteristic of maintenance to help bag attachment to rubbish shoot.
Fig. 8 is the transparent view of another embodiment that is suitable for being used as the themoplasticity sack of refuse tube lining, but this sack has and keeps characteristic and the pattern that is suitable for providing extensible or yield characteristic.
Fig. 9 is the front elevation that is suitable for being used as the themoplasticity sack of refuse tube lining, this sack have the characteristic of maintenance and pattern with help with bag attachment to the refuse tube.
Figure 10 is the front elevation that is suitable for being used as the themoplasticity sack of refuse tube lining, this sack have the characteristic of maintenance and pattern with help with bag attachment to the refuse tube.
Figure 11 is the front elevation of another embodiment.
Figure 12 is the front elevation of another embodiment.
Figure 13 is the front elevation of another embodiment.
Figure 14 is the front elevation of another embodiment.
Figure 15 is the front elevation of another embodiment.
Figure 16 is the front elevation of another embodiment.
Figure 17 is the front elevation of another embodiment.
Figure 18 is the front elevation that is suitable for as the themoplasticity sack of refuse tube lining, and this sack has the characteristic of maintenance to help bag attachment to rubbish shoot.
Figure 19 is the front elevation of another embodiment.
Figure 20 is the front elevation of another embodiment.
Figure 21 is the front elevation of another embodiment.
Figure 22 is the front elevation of another embodiment.
Figure 23 is the partial elevation view of another embodiment.
Figure 24 is the partial elevation view of another embodiment.
Figure 25 is the partial elevation view of another embodiment.
Figure 26 is the partial elevation view of another embodiment.
Figure 27 is the partial elevation view of another embodiment.
Figure 28 is the partial elevation view of another embodiment.
Figure 29 is the schematically showing of high speed manufacturing process that is used to produce litter bag, and this process can be handled single thermoplastic material net (web).
Figure 30 is the schematically showing of another embodiment of manufacturing process.
Figure 31 is that another of high speed manufacturing process that is used to produce litter bag schematically shows, and this process can be handled a plurality of thermoplastic material nets.
Figure 32 is the front elevation of another embodiment.
Figure 33 is the front elevation of another embodiment.
Figure 34 is the front elevation of another embodiment.
Figure 35 is the front elevation of another embodiment.
Figure 36 is the front elevation of another embodiment.
Figure 37 is the front elevation of another embodiment.
Figure 38 is the front elevation of another embodiment.
Figure 39 is the front elevation of another embodiment.
Figure 40 is the front elevation of another embodiment.
Figure 41 is the front elevation of another embodiment.
Figure 42 is the front elevation of another embodiment.
Figure 43 is the front elevation of another embodiment.
Figure 44 is the front elevation of another embodiment.
Figure 45 is the front elevation of another embodiment.
Figure 46 is the front elevation of another embodiment.
Figure 47 is the front elevation of another embodiment.
Figure 48 is the front elevation of another embodiment.
Figure 49 is the front elevation of another embodiment.
Figure 50 is the front elevation of another embodiment.
Figure 51 is the front elevation of another embodiment.
Figure 52 is the front elevation of another embodiment.
Figure 53 is the front elevation of another embodiment.
Figure 54 is the front elevation of another embodiment.
Figure 55 is the front elevation of another embodiment.
The specific embodiment
With reference to figure 1, show pliable and tough themoplasticity sack 100, sack 100 can be used as the lining that is used for waste canister and sewage disposer.Sack 100 can be made by the first side wall 102 and the second relative sidewall 104, and second sidewall 104 can be stacked with the first side wall and can be connected with the first side wall so that be defined for the internal capacity 106 of maintenance refuse.First and second sidewalls can connect together with closing bottom 114 along first side seals 110, second side seals 112; Said first side seals 110 is corresponding to first edge of sidewall; Said second side seals 112 can be parallel and spaced apart with the first side edge, and said closing bottom 114 extends between first and second side seals.Sidewall 102,104 can be through connecting such as the edge of thermosealed any suitable connection technology along them, and thermoplastic material combines or is fused to together in heat seal.Perhaps connecting technology can comprise ultrasonic method and adhesives in other sealing.
First and second sidewalls 102,104 can be level and smooth by forming or pulling into, the flexible or pliable and tough thermoplastic material of thin-wall net or sheet makes.The instance of suitable thermoplastic material can comprise poly-vinyl (such as high density polyethylene (HDPE), low density polyethylene (LDPE), linear low density polyethylene, VLDPE), polypropylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, nylon, polyester, ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer or ethylene-methyl acrylate copolymer, and can form with the mode that combines and form with the form of single or multiple lift.When being used as the sewage disposer lining, thermoplastic material can be opaque usually, but also can be transparent, semi-translucent or colored.In addition, the material that is used for sidewall can be sir-tight material and can comprise other characteristics, such as handling with deodorizer, perfume and/or disinfectant, when producing the pail for used dressings lining, expecting in the time of as some.
In order to get into internal capacity 106, keep not being connected so that opening 124 to be provided with the top 120,122 of first and second sidewalls of bottom 114 relative positionings.With reference to figure 2, the width 126 of opening 124 extends between first side seals 110 and second side seals 112 when first and second sidewalls, 102,104 quilts of sack are set level.Width 126 can have the scope of from about 10 inches (25.4cm) to about 60 inches (152.4cm).When being placed on sack 100 in the waste canister, on said edge, turn back usually corresponding to the top 120,122 of opening 124, in container, remain in the position of vertical extension to help sack.Sack 100 can have height 128.This highly can have the scope of from about 10 inches (25.4cm) to about 60 inches (152cm).
In order to help that sack 100 is remained on the bucket, sack can be formed with some the maintenance characteristic around the peripheral clamping of bucket.In the example embodiment shown in Fig. 1 and 2, keep characteristic can form the part of first and second side seals 110,112.First and second side seals 110,112 (can be straight basically) comprise that first and second contractors, 130,132, the first and second contractors 130,132 are separately partly restrained or extension toward each other sealing the margin.Contractor 130,132 can be the extendible portion of straight side seals 110,112, and the material of wherein relative sidewall physically connects together.In example embodiment, comprise that the side seals 110,112 of relative contractor 130,132 can be a substantial symmetry.
Contractor can be formed on crooked toward each other, the part away from each other afterwards of side seals, and can be positioned to the top 120,122 of opening wide of contiguous sack 100 basically and rightly under it.For example, contractor 130,132 can be positioned at a distance 137 places under the top 120,122 of opening wide as shown in Figure 2.Distance 137 can have first scope of from about 0.5 inch (1.27cm) to about 12 inches (30.48cm); The 3rd scope of second scope of from about 1 inch (2.54cm) to about 6 inches (15.24cm) and from about 2.5 inches (6.35cm) to about 5 inches (12.7cm).In one embodiment, distance 137 can be about 2.75 inches (7cm).Contractor 130,132 can extend and leave side seals 110,112 1 distances 139 toward each other.Distance 139 can have first scope of from about 0.25 inch (0.64cm) to about 6 inches (15.24cm); The 3rd scope of second scope of from about 0.5 inch (1.27cm) to about 4 inches (10.16cm) and from about 1 inch (2.54cm) to about 3 inches (7.62cm).In one embodiment, distance 139 can be about 2 inches (5.08cm).Distance 139 can be a percentum of width 126.This percentum can have from about 1% to about 25% first scope, from about 2% to about 16% second scope and from about 4% to about 12% the 3rd scope.In one embodiment, this percentum can be about 8%.Contractor can have the distance of measuring about side seals 110,112 138.Distance 138 can have first scope of from about 0.5 inch (1.27cm) to about 10 inches (25.4cm); The 3rd scope of second scope of from about 1 inch (2.54cm) to about 6 inches (15.24cm) and from about 2 inches (5.08cm) to about 4 inches (10.16cm).In one embodiment, distance 138 can be about 3 inches (7.62cm).Distance 138 can be a percentum of sack height 128.This percentum can have from about 1% to about 30% first scope, from about 2% to about 20% second scope and from about 4% to about 15% the 3rd scope.In one embodiment, this percentum can be about 7%.In example embodiment, contractor is arc or crooked shape basically, but contractor can have other shapes in other embodiments.That other shape instance that are used for contractor comprise is square, the combination of rectangle, triangle, chevron or these shapes.Figure 21-26 illustrates other shapes that are used for contractor and has described these shapes in this article.
Constitute first and second sidewalls 102 of contractor, the width of actual sealing between 104 can be identical with the width of the sealing that constitutes side seals 110,112.For example, side seals 110,112 can have width 116.Width 116 can have first scope of from about 0.031 inch (0.08cm) to about 0.5 inch (1.27cm); The 3rd scope of second scope of from about 0.063 inch (0.16cm) to about 0.375 inch (0.95cm) and from about 0.094 inch (0.238cm) to about 0.25 inch (0.64cm).In one embodiment, width 116 can be about 0.16 inch (0.41cm).Sealing can have width 134 corresponding to the part of contractor.Width 134 can have first scope of from about 0.031 inch (0.08cm) to about 0.5 inch (1.27cm); The 3rd scope of second scope of from about 0.063 inch (0.16cm) to about 0.375 inch (0.95cm) and from about 0.094 inch (0.238cm) to about 0.25 inch (0.64cm).In one embodiment, width 134 can be about 0.16 inch (0.41cm).In addition, sack 100 can comprise first and second recesses 136 that are arranged in the sack with corresponding to the position of first and second contractors 130,132 in certain embodiments.Recess 136 is inwardly outstanding from side seals 110,112, and can be limited perhaps the sealing that forms contractor 130,132 and depict profile, and can have the arc or crooked shape that is similar to perhaps corresponding to the shape of contractor.Because recess 136 can be not and the sealing interference that forms side seals 110,112 and contractor 130,132, so first and second sidewalls 102,104 of sack 100 keep sealing and sack can keep leakproof along periphery.Recess can provide the vision indication for the position of sack opening to the user, and can help to reduce the amount of making the necessary thermoplastic material of sack.
With reference to figure 2, produce throat 140 in the internal capacity that exists in sack 100 106 of contractor.Set level when measuring when sack 100, the width 142 of throat is less than the width 126 of opening 124.When first and second sidewalls 102,104 are separated when opening sack 100 and internal capacity 106 is opened, the diameter or the upperlimit that stride across internal capacity are littler than the position under the throat in internal capacity in the zone corresponding to throat 140.
With reference to figure 3, in sack 100 is inserted into tube 150 and top 120,122 152 last times of upper edge of being folded in tin, sack is outwards routed up from the inboard on the edge corresponding to the part of throat 140.In example embodiment, tube 150 is formed the vertical rectangular configuration that has square cross section, but sack is used to be used as the lining of the refuse tube with Any shape.The size of throat 140 can equal or be slightly less than the outer perimeter of measuring around the opening of tube 150 154 roughly.Throat can have interior girth 156, and interior girth 156 can be the twice of width 142.In first instance, the girth 154 of tube can be that the girth 156 of about 44 inches (112cm) and throat can be about 41 inches (104cm).In second instance, the girth 154 of tube can be that the girth 156 of about 58 inches (147cm) and throat can be about 55 inches (140cm).In the 3rd instance, the girth 154 of tube can be that the girth 156 of about 85 inches (216cm) and throat can be about 82 inches (208cm).Therefore, the throat 140 that is formed by contractor can closely cooperate and clamping around the periphery of tube 150.This helps prevent sack to fall into tube, in the time of especially in refuse and Other Waste article are placed into and accumulate in lined tube.
Sack can comprise that other characteristics are fixed on the rubbish shoot helping.For example, with reference to Fig. 1 and 2, sack 100 can be formed with pattern 170, and pattern 170 forms or be applied to basically in first and second contractors 130, first and second sidewalls 102,104 that extend between 132.Pattern 170 can partially or fully extend between contractor.Pattern 170 can provide the extensible characteristic that maybe can surrender to sack in throat region.The instance of this pattern and similar characteristics is in United States Patent(USP) No. 6,139,185; The open No.2004/0134923 of U.S.'s publication; United States Patent(USP) No. 6,394,651; United States Patent(USP) No. 6,394,652; United States Patent(USP) No. 6,150,647; United States Patent(USP) No. 6,513,975; With US Pat 6,695, be disclosed in 476, the full content of each of these applications is all incorporated this paper by reference into.
With reference to Figure 4 and 5; Pattern 170 can form a plurality of extensible or securable net structures (networks), and the thermoplastic material that is generally plane, sheet of first and second sidewalls can be pleating together according to the mode of the wrinkle of series of parallel or folding line in net structure.These comprise can be corresponding to a plurality of first areas 172 and a plurality of second areas 174 that form rib-shaped piece of the plane sheets of sidewall, and rib shape unit piece can be from the plane of first area outstanding and look it is to become pleat perhaps to collapse upon together when being in not tensioning state shown in Figure 4 the time together.When applying pulling force, shown in arrow among Fig. 5 176, thereby the second area of rib shape can be stretching or the geometry deformation first and second zones roughly coplane that can become each other.The whole zone that pattern is increased to sidewall thus can stretched or elongate to this action of tearing pleat open.
The thermoplastic material that pattern 170 puts on wherein can present shape memory, and shape memory makes first and second zones turn back to the geometric configuration of not tensioning state shown in Figure 4 when removing any power that applies.Therefore sack 100 can present the interior resilience or the DE in zone of throat 140.Get back to Fig. 3 and carry out reference, when using, pattern 170 can stretch or open throat 140 so that sack can be folded on the antelabium or edge of rubbish shoot 150.The resilience relevant with pattern can make throat 140 thus sack 100 is fixed and held in the tube around the outer perimeter contraction or the shrinkage of tube 150.Though in example embodiment, pattern 170 is shown as only is applied as contractor 130, stripes between 132, pattern can be arranged in other zones of bag sidewalls 102,104 in other embodiments.
Sack can comprise is convenient to other characteristics that it is used as the lining that is used for waste canister.For example, get back to Fig. 1 and 2 and carry out reference, for the opening 124 of closed sack 100 when the disposal of wastes container lining for example, sack can be equipped with pull band 180.In order to hold pull band 180, with reference to figure 6, first top 120 of the first side wall 102 can fold gets back in the internal capacity 106 and can be attached to inside surface of side wall to form first edging (hem) 182.Equally, second top 122 of second sidewall 104 can fold and get back in the internal capacity and can be attached to second sidewall to form second edging 184.In another embodiment, edging can form the outside face that makes sidewall can fold into the outside of sidewall and can be attached to sidewall.Can pass first and second edgings 182,184 loosely at the attached pull band 180 in first and second side seals, 110,112 places extends along first and second top 120,122.Can be arranged through first and second top 120,122 separately in order to touch pull band as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2 180, the first and second recesses 186,188.Through recess 186,188 pulling pull bands 180 top 120,122 will be shunk thus through pull closing any opening 124.
With reference to figure 7, be intended to another embodiment that is used as the waste canister lining and comprises the plastic bag 200 of contractor 230,232 shown in the figure.Sack 200 can comprise that the first side wall 202 is stacked with the first side wall and be connected with qualification internal capacity 206 with the first side wall with relative second sidewall, 204, the second sidewalls 204.First and second sidewalls can be sealed together through first side seals 210, second side seals 212 and the closing bottom 214 that between first and second side seals, extends.First and second top, 220,222 blowing-bies through staying corresponding first and second sidewalls 202,204 provide opening 224 with not being connected, so that get into internal capacity 206.
First and second contractors 230,232 can form along side seals 210,212, the contiguous basically opening 224 that is formed by packing less first and second top 220,222 of side seals 210,212 and rightly under it.First and second contractors 230,232 can form through guiding such sealing, that is, sealing portion is along 210,212 horizontal expansions toward each other of first and second side seals, return away from each other then.Thereby each 240,242, the first and second limit 240,242, first and second limits (leg) that can have each self intersection of contractor 230,232 provide and have the contractor of arc outward appearance basically.Because contractor and lateral edges can form continuous sealing, so the periphery of sack can keep leakproof.The existence of contractor 230,232 produces throat 238, and wherein the internal capacity 206 of sack 200 has with the remainder of sack and compares the width that reduces.As described herein, when unconnected top 220,222 was folded on antelabium or the edge of pail for used dressings, contractor 230,232 and throat 238 can help bag attachment and remain on the tube.
In example embodiment, sack 200 does not have the above-mentioned recess corresponding to first and second contractors 230,232.Thereby, there is such part 236 of first and second sidewalls 202,204, said part 236 is extended and is limited contractor 230,232 along first and second sealings 210,212.Part 236 is by can not connecting or blowing-by makes to together side-wall material.Under suitable situation, be not provided with recess and use part 236 can be used for any embodiment described herein.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 7, sack 200 can comprise other characteristics.For example, first and second keep bars 270 can be attached to inside face or the outside face of first and second sidewalls 202,204 and can be located such that basically at first and second contractors 230, extend between 232.Keep bar 270 can have width 272.Width 272 can have first scope of from about 0.01 inch (0.0254cm) to about 3 inches (7.62cm); The 3rd scope of second scope of from about 0.02 inch (0.0508cm) to about 1 inch (2.54cm) and from about 0.04 inch (0.1016cm) to about 0.375 inch (0.95cm).In one embodiment, width 272 can be about 0.06 inch (0.16cm).Keep bar 270 can have length 274.Length 274 can have about 5% to about 100% first scope from sack width 276, from about 10% to about 50% second scope of sack width 276 with from about 10% to about 30% the 3rd scope of sack width 276.In one embodiment, length 274 can be about 20% of sack width 276.Keep bar 270 to make and can be attached to not tensioning or slack-free state by suitable elastic material.Keep bar 270 to make: for example thermoplastic elastomer (such as styrene block copolymer, polyolefin blends, elastomer alloy, thermoplastic polyurethane, thermoplastic copolyesters, polyamide thermoplastic), EP rubbers, EPDM M family rubber, ultra-low density polyethylene, PB Polybutene-1, ethane-acetic acid ethyenyl ester, ethylene-methyl acrylate, ethylene ethyl acrylate, India rubber or their combination by following material.Keep bar 270 elasticity or resilience degree are provided for throat 238.Thereby, when the top 220,222 of sack is folded in tube when lasting, keep bar 270 can with the contractor cooperation to center on that collet chuck is held and the fixing opening 224 of sack.In another embodiment, can on a sidewall, be provided with and keep bar and another sidewall can not be provided with the maintenance bar.In the embodiment shown in fig. 7, sack can not be provided with above-mentioned pattern.Yet in other embodiments, sack can comprise one or more maintenance bars, pattern (embodiment shown in Fig. 1 or Fig. 8), perhaps not only comprises pattern but also comprise maintenance bar (such as Fig. 9 or Figure 10).
For the opening 224 of closed sack 200 during disposing, the embodiment of the sack 200 shown in Fig. 7 can also comprise and hitches fin (tie flap) 280,282.Hitching fin 280,282 can be the extension of the top 220,222 of corresponding sidewall 202,204, when sack 200 can be tied to together hitching fin 280,282 when container is removed and disposed.In another embodiment, top 220,222 can be straight and can not comprise pull band, the embodiment shown in Figure 10.Under suitable situation, hitch fin closure member, pull band closure member and straight top and can be used for any embodiment described herein.Except hitching fin and pull band, other suitable close mechanisms can comprise tying rope and mechanical clamp.
With reference to figure 8, be suitable for being used as another embodiment of the themoplasticity sack 300 of refuse tube lining shown in the figure.Sack 300 can comprise the first side wall 302 and second sidewall 304; The first side wall 302 and second sidewall 304 can be rectangular shapes, and can be stacked each other and interconnect along first side edge 310, second side edge 312 and the closing bottom 314 that between first and second lateral edges, extends.First and second sidewalls 302,304 that connect together can provide internal capacity 306 to be used to hold refuse., keep not being connected so that insert refuse and rubbish in order to get into internal capacity 306 with the top 320,322 of closing bottom edge 314 isolated corresponding sidewalls 302,304 so that opening 324 to be provided.
In order to help that sack 300 is fixed on the tube, as described herein, sack can be provided with along the maintenance characteristic of first and second contractors 330,332 of corresponding first and second lateral edges 310,312 formation.Contractor 330,332 can adjacent openings 324 location and rightly under it, and can provide through guiding such side seals, that is, said side seals is along lateral edges 310,312 horizontal expansions toward each other, return away from each other then.Contractor 330,332 forms throat 334 thus, and this throat has and compares size or the girth that reduces with the bottom of sack.As described herein, when first and second top 320,322 were folded on the edge of tube, throat 334 can and be fixed to sack 300 on the tube around the edge clamping.In another embodiment, sack can not comprise recess 336.
Sack 300 can include and be beneficial to other characteristics that it is used as refuse tube lining.For example, one or two sidewall 302,304 can comprise the pattern 370,371 of the net structure form that is securable or can surrenders as described herein.Pattern 370 can be as described herein in contractor 330, extension between 332.Pattern 371 can first and second lateral edges 310, between 312 and near or be in throat's 334 parts and extend towards the bottom margin 314 of closure.The main portion that is included in the sidewall 302,304 of contractor 330, the part between 332 comprises pattern 370,371.
Pattern 371 provides resilience or elasticity can for other parts of sack 300.Striding across first and second sidewalls 302,304, the advantage of pattern 371 is provided can be toughness or the endurance ability that strengthens sack 300.For example, when sack 300 was used as refuse tube lining and weight and falls into or insert in the tube, pattern 371 can contact with sidewall 302,304 and stretches or surrender along with article.This stretching, extension of sidewall and surrender can help to absorb and consume the power that is produced by embolus.Pattern 371 can comprise the horizontal ribs of a part of in the vertical direction stretching, extension that allows sack.The vertical rib that the part that allows sack of can comprising pattern 370 stretches in the horizontal direction.The elasticity of discussing about Fig. 7 above the embodiment of sack 300 shown in Figure 8 can not be provided with keeps bar, though sack can not only comprise pattern but also comprise that one or more elasticity keep bar in other embodiments.
Except pattern 370,371 and contractor 330,332, sack 300 shown in Figure 8 can comprise the pull band 380 of adjacent openings 324.As described herein, thus pull band 380 can be can touch and when disposing sack 300, can pass through recess 386,388 by means of recess 386,388 to spur closing any openings 324.In another embodiment, sack can not comprise the pull band.In other embodiments, sack can comprise other close mechanisms and characteristic.
With reference to figure 9, be used as another embodiment of the sack 400 of the lining that is used for waste canister shown in the figure.Sack 400 can comprise the relative first and second pliable and tough themoplasticity sidewalls 402,404, sidewall 402,404 can be rectangular shape and can be along first edge 410, isolated second edge 412 and the closing bottom 414 that between first and second edges, extends connect.In order to get into the internal capacity 406 in sidewall 402, qualification between 404, the top 420,422 of corresponding sidewall can keep not connecting so that opening 424 to be provided.For closing any opening when disposing sack 400, first and second top 420,422 of sidewall can be used pull band 480 closures.
In order to help when being used as lining, sack 400 to be fixed on the tube, first and second lateral edges 410,412 can comprise and are adjacent to opening 424 and the contractor under it 430,432 rightly.As described herein, contractor 430,432 can recover to leave to form through the sealing of guiding along first and second edges 410,412 partly toward each other, then each other.Contractor 430,432 can form thus that the edge that can make sack center on tube limits and the throat 438 at the edge of clamping tube.Contractor 430,432 can be arc or leg-of-mutton shape and can comprise that 440,442, the first and second limits 440,442, bevelled first and second limits can be the extendible portion that forms corresponding first and second edges 410,412 of the sealing that sidewall is connected together.Sack 400 can also comprise the recess 436 with contractor 430,432 adjacent formation.In another embodiment, sack can not comprise recess 436.Sack can also comprise supplementary features helping to be fixed on the tube, keeps bar 470 such as pattern 474 with in contractor 430, the elasticity of extending between 432.
With reference to Figure 10, use another embodiment shown in the figure as the sack 500 of the lining that is used for waste canister.Sack 500 can be similar to sack as shown in Figure 2 100, except sack 500 can comprise one or more maintenance bars 538 as described herein.Maintenance bar 538 can be as described herein in contractor 530, partially or fully extension between 532.Under suitable situation, sack 500 can use any pattern as herein described and layout.In another embodiment, sack can not comprise recess 536.In another embodiment, sack can not comprise pull band 580.
With reference to Figure 11, another embodiment of sack shown in the figure.Sack 600 can be similar to the sack 100 among Fig. 2, except sack 600 can change the orientation of second area 674.For example, zone 675 can have vertical rib and the zone 677 can have horizontal ribs.Zone 675 can allow throat to stretch or open, and is as described herein.Zone 677 can allow the sack in the vertical direction to stretch or open.In other embodiments, under suitable situation, this regional length can be different with arranging, different embodiment for example as herein described.Under suitable situation, these layouts in this zone can be used for any embodiment as herein described.In another embodiment, sack can not comprise recess 636.In another embodiment, sack 600 can comprise the maintenance bar.In another embodiment, sack can not comprise pull band 680.
With reference to Figure 12, another embodiment of sack shown in the figure.Sack 700 can be similar to the sack 600 among Figure 11, except sack 700 has the difference layout of second area 774.The left half of sack and right half can have zone 775, and zone 775 has vertical rib.The core of sack can have zone 776, and zone 776 has horizontal ribs.In one embodiment, zone 775 can be positioned on the right side 1/3rd scopes of a left side 1/3rd and sack width of sack width, and zone 776 can be positioned at 1/3rd places, center of sack width.In another embodiment, the width in zone can be different, for example, occupies 1/4th of sack width in left side and right side, and occupies the half the of sack width in centre.Under suitable situation, these layouts in zone can be used for any embodiment as herein described.In another embodiment, sack can not comprise recess 736.In another embodiment, sack 700 can comprise the maintenance bar.In another embodiment, sack can not comprise pull band 780.
With reference to Figure 13, another embodiment of sack shown in the figure.Sack 800 can be similar to the sack 700 among Figure 12, except vertical rib zone 775 among the position in vertical rib zone 875 and horizontal ribs zone 876 and Figure 12 is opposite with the position of horizontal ribs regional 776.In one embodiment, zone 876 can be positioned on the right side 1/3rd scopes of a left side 1/3rd and sack width of sack width, and zone 875 can be positioned at 1/3rd places, center of sack width.In another embodiment, the width in zone can be different, for example, occupies 1/4th of sack width in left side and right side, and occupies the half the of sack width in centre.Under suitable situation, these layouts in zone can be used for any embodiment as herein described.In another embodiment, sack can not comprise recess 836.In another embodiment, sack 800 can comprise the maintenance bar.In another embodiment, sack can not comprise pull band 880.
With reference to Figure 14, another embodiment of sack shown in the figure.Sack 900 can be similar to the sack 800 among Figure 13, except getting rid of the horizontal ribs zone.In one embodiment, vertical rib regional 975 can occupy 1/3rd of sack width in the center.In another embodiment, the width in zone can be different, for example, occupies the half the of sack width in centre.In another embodiment, the horizontal ribs zone can replace one or more vertical ribs zone 975.Under suitable situation, these layouts in zone can be used for any embodiment as herein described.In another embodiment, sack can not comprise recess 936.In another embodiment, sack 900 can comprise the maintenance bar.In another embodiment, sack can not comprise pull band 980.
With reference to Figure 15, another embodiment of sack shown in the figure.Sack 1000 can be similar to the sack 600 among Figure 12, except getting rid of the horizontal ribs zone.In one embodiment, vertical rib zone 1075 can be positioned on the scope on the right side 1/4th of a left side 1/4th and sack width of sack width.In another embodiment, the width in zone can be different, for example, occupies 1/3rd of sack width in left side and right side.In another embodiment, the horizontal ribs zone can replace one or more vertical ribs zone 1075.Under suitable situation, these layouts in zone can be used for any embodiment as herein described.In another embodiment, sack can not comprise recess 1036.In another embodiment, sack 1000 can comprise the maintenance bar.In another embodiment, sack can not comprise pull band 1080.
With reference to Figure 16, another embodiment of sack shown in the figure.Sack 1100 can be similar to the sack 1000 among Figure 15, except the vertical rib zone of getting rid of the left side.In one embodiment, vertical rib regional 1175 can be positioned on the right side 1/3rd of sack width.In another embodiment, zone 1175 can be positioned on the left side.In another embodiment, the width in zone can be different, for example, occupies 1/4th of sack width on the right side.In another embodiment, the horizontal ribs zone can replace one or more vertical ribs zone 1175.Under suitable situation, these layouts in zone can be used for any embodiment as herein described.In another embodiment, sack 1100 can not comprise recess 1136.In another embodiment, sack 1100 can comprise the maintenance bar.In another embodiment, sack can not comprise pull band 1180.
With reference to Figure 17, another embodiment of sack shown in the figure.Sack 1200 can be similar to the sack 600 among Figure 11, except some rib zones are in certain the angle.In one embodiment, zone 1271 can have the rib and the zone 1273 that are tilted to the right and have the rib that is tilted to the left.These ribs can have with respect to horizontal direction spends to the angle of 180 degree from 0.Zone 1271 can change about zone 1273, and is shown in figure 17.In another embodiment, under suitable situation, angled rib zone can replace one or more horizontal ribs zone 1274,1277.Under suitable situation, angled rib zone can be used for any embodiment as herein described.Under suitable situation, these layouts in zone can be used for any embodiment as herein described.In another embodiment, sack can not comprise recess 1236.In another embodiment, sack 1200 can comprise the maintenance bar.In another embodiment, sack can not comprise pull band 1280.
With reference to Figure 18, use another embodiment shown in the figure as the sack 1300 of the lining that is used for waste canister.Sack 1300 can comprise that first and second sidewalls, 1302,1304, the first and second sidewalls 1302,1304 can be connected with closing bottom 1314 to limit via opening 1324 enterable internal capacities along first and second lateral edges 1310,1312.In order to help that sack 1300 is fixed on the tube, first and second lateral edges 1310,1312 can comprise the contractor 1330,1332 that adjacent openings 1324 partly restrains toward each other.In example embodiment, sack 1300 is not provided with such as pattern as herein described and elasticity and keeps the supplementary features of bar, but can comprise these characteristics in other embodiments.In addition, unconnected top 1320,1322 of the corresponding sidewall 1302,1304 of qualification opening 1324 can be straight and not be provided with above-mentioned pull band or hitch fin.In another embodiment, sack can not comprise recess 1336.
With reference to Figure 19, another embodiment of sack shown in the figure.Sack 1400 can be similar to the sack 1300 among Figure 18, has the contractor 1430 except having only a side.Contractor 1430 produces throat 1440.Sack 1400, contractor 1430 and/or throat 1440 can have the similar size with sack as herein described, contractor and/or throat.In another embodiment, contractor can be positioned on the left side of sack.Under suitable situation, single contractor can be used for any embodiment as herein described.For example, sack can comprise the pull band.As another instance, under suitable situation, sack can comprise any pattern as herein described and layout, such as in throat and/or the pattern in other parts of sack.As further instance, sack can comprise one or more maintenance bars.In another embodiment, sack can not comprise recess 1436.
With reference to Figure 20, another embodiment of sack shown in the figure.Sack 1500 can have contractor 1530 and contractor 1532. Contractor 1530,1532 can have first limit 1540 and second limit 1542.First limit 1540 can extend internally towards the sack center.Second limit 1542 can extend upward towards the sack top.Contractor 1530,1532 produces throat 1543.Sack 1500, contractor 1530,1532 and/or throat 1543 can have the similar size with sack as herein described, contractor and/or throat.In another embodiment, sack can comprise single contractor.In another embodiment, sack can not have recess 1536.Under suitable situation, contractor 1530,1532 can be used for any embodiment as herein described.For example, sack can comprise the pull band.As another instance, under suitable situation, sack can comprise any pattern as herein described and layout, such as in throat and/or the pattern in other parts of sack.As further instance, sack can comprise one or more maintenance bars.
With reference to Figure 21, another embodiment of sack shown in the figure.Sack 1600 can have contractor 1630 and contractor 1632.Contractor 1630,1632 can have first limit 1640 and second limit 1642.First limit 1640 can extend internally towards the sack center.Second limit 1642 can extend upward and leave the sack center and stretch out towards the sack top.Contractor 1630,1632 produces throat 1643.Under suitable situation, sack 1600, contractor 1630,1632 and/or throat 1643 can have the similar size with sack as herein described, contractor and/or throat.Because second limit 1642 has outside angle, sack 1600 has the throat 1643 that can engage with the bucket that has different edge girths.For example, if bucket has the two-fold edge girth corresponding to size 1650, then sack 1600 roughly engages this bucket in the position of this on sack.As another instance, if bucket has the two-fold edge girth corresponding to size 1652, then sack 1600 roughly engages this bucket in the position of this on sack.In another embodiment, sack can comprise single contractor.In another embodiment, sack can not have recess 1636.Under suitable situation, contractor 1630,1632 can be used for any embodiment as herein described.For example, sack can comprise the pull band.As another instance, under suitable situation, sack can comprise any pattern as herein described and layout, such as in throat and/or the pattern in other parts of sack.As further instance, sack can comprise one or more maintenance bars.
With reference to Figure 22, another embodiment of sack shown in the figure.Sack 1700 can have contractor 1730, contractor 1732, contractor 1740 and contractor 1742.Contractor 1730,1732 can be bigger than contractor 1740,1742.Contractor 1730,1732 produces throat 1743.Contractor 1740,1742 produces throat 1745.Throat 1745 can be bigger than throat 1743.Under suitable situation, sack 1700, contractor 1730,1732,1740,1742 and/or throat 1743,1745 can have the similar size with sack as herein described, contractor and/or throat.Sack 1700 have can with have the bucket throat 1743,1745 that engage of different edge along girth.For example, if bucket has the two-fold edge girth corresponding to size 1750, then sack 1700 roughly engages this bucket in the position of this on sack.As another instance, if bucket has the two-fold edge girth corresponding to size 1752, then sack 1700 roughly engages this bucket in the position of this on sack.In another embodiment, sack can only comprise contractor on a side, such as contractor 1730,1740.In another embodiment, sack can not have recess 1736.Under suitable situation, contractor 1730,1732,1740,1742 can be used for any embodiment as herein described.For example, sack can not comprise pull band 1780.As another instance, under suitable situation, sack can comprise any pattern as herein described and layout, such as in throat and/or the pattern in other parts of sack.As further instance, sack can not comprise one or more maintenance bars 1782,1784.In another embodiment, sack can comprise three, four, five or more a plurality of throat.In another embodiment, throat 1743,1745 can have identical size.In another embodiment, under suitable situation, contractor 1730,1740 can be positioned on the side and opposite side can comprise any contractor as herein described.
With reference to Figure 23, be used for another embodiment of the contractor of sack shown in the figure.Contractor 1830 can comprise first limit 1840, second limit 1842 and the 3rd limit 1844.First limit 1840 can extend internally towards the sack center.Second limit 1842 can extend upward towards the sack top.The 3rd limit 1844 can stretch out towards the lateral edges of sack.Contractor 1830 can have rectangular shape.Under suitable situation, contractor 1830 can have and the similar size of contractor as herein described.In another embodiment, sack can not have recess 1836.Under suitable situation, contractor 1830 can be used for any embodiment as herein described.
With reference to Figure 24, be used for another embodiment of the contractor of sack shown in the figure.Contractor 1930 can comprise first limit 1940 and second limit 1942.First limit 1940 can extend internally towards the sack center.Second limit 1942 can extend upward towards the sack top and stretch out towards the lateral edges of sack.Contractor 1930 can have triangular shaped.Triangle can have equal side.Under suitable situation, contractor 1930 can have and the similar size of contractor as herein described.In another embodiment, sack can not have recess 1936.Under suitable situation, contractor 1930 can be used for any embodiment as herein described.
With reference to Figure 25, be used for another embodiment of the contractor of sack shown in the figure.Contractor 2030 can comprise first limit 2040 and second limit 2042.First limit 2040 can extend internally towards the sack center and extend upward towards the sack top.Second limit 2042 can stretch out towards the lateral edges of sack.Contractor 2030 can have triangular shaped.Triangle can be a right-angled triangle.Under suitable situation, contractor 2030 can have and the similar size of contractor as herein described.In another embodiment, sack can not have recess 2036.Under suitable situation, contractor 2030 can be used for any embodiment as herein described.
With reference to Figure 26, be used for another embodiment of the contractor of sack shown in the figure.Contractor 2130 can comprise first limit 2140 and second limit 2142.First limit 2140 can extend internally towards the sack center.Second limit 2142 can extend upward towards the sack top and stretch out towards the lateral edges of sack.Contractor 2130 can have triangular shaped.Triangle can be a right-angled triangle.Under suitable situation, contractor 2130 can have and the similar size of contractor as herein described.In another embodiment, sack can not have recess 2136.Under suitable situation, contractor 2130 can be used for any embodiment as herein described.
With reference to Figure 27, be used for another embodiment of the contractor of sack shown in the figure.Contractor 2230 can comprise first limit 2240, second limit 2242, the 3rd limit 2244 and the 4th limit 2246.First limit 2240 can extend internally towards the sack center.Second limit 2242 can extend upward towards the sack top and stretch out towards the side of sack.The 3rd limit 2244 can extend internally towards the sack center and extend upward towards the sack top.The 4th limit 2246 can stretch out towards the lateral edges of sack.Contractor 2230 can have the chevron shape.Under suitable situation, contractor 2230 can have and the similar size of contractor as herein described.In another embodiment, sack can not have recess 2236.Under suitable situation, contractor 2230 can be used for any embodiment as herein described.
With reference to Figure 28, be used for another embodiment of the contractor of sack shown in the figure.Contractor 2330 can comprise first limit 2340, second limit 2342 and the 3rd limit 2344.First limit 2340 can extend internally towards the sack center.Second limit 2342 can be a curve, and this curve has the end that extends internally towards the sack center.The 3rd limit 2344 can stretch out towards the lateral edges of sack.Under suitable situation, contractor 2330 can have and the similar size of contractor as herein described.In another embodiment, sack can not have recess 2336.Under suitable situation, contractor 2330 can be used for any embodiment as herein described.
Can in such as high speed shown in Figure 29, automated manufacturing process, produce the sack of the above-mentioned type.Exemplary fabrication process can comprise the automation equipment and layout station (arranged station) that can the continuous sheet-like web that be made up of the plane thermoplastic material be converted into the finished product sack.Can the form of net with the thermoplastic sheets volume be provided at first.For example, the flexible thermoplastic material's first net 2400 can be guided along machine direction 2406 from the first volume 2402 debatchings and through treatment facility with being moved.When debatching, first net 2400 can have the first side edge 2410 and second side edge 2412 that limits width 2414, and width 2414 can be perpendicular to machine direction 2406.
For the osed top internal capacity of finished product sack is provided, net 2400 can be folded into half the through the direction of folding operation 2418 edges and machine direction 2406 quadratures.When being folded into a half, first and second lateral edges 2410,2412 can be moved into adjacent one another are.Half of the width 2414 of the net that the width 2426 of the net 2400 that warp is folding can cannot not be folding.In addition, in case fold, net 2400 center provides can be corresponding to the pleat trace or the outside lateral edge 2422 of the closing bottom of finished product sack.In another embodiment, volume 2402 can comprise folding net and folding operation not necessarily.
For the lateral edges of finished product sack is provided, side seals 2430 can be formed in the net 2400 with intermittence and can be perpendicular to machine direction 2406 along net at interval.Isolated sealing can be symmetry and mutually the same.Sealing 2430 can form straight, the continuous line that is essentially that between second edge 2422 of edge of aiming at 2410,2412 and formation pleat trace, extends.Each sealing 2430 can comprise contractor 2432 and straight part 2434.Every pair of sealing 2430 adjacent, intermittent interval all can be corresponding to the leak free lateral edges of finished product sack.
In order to form sealing 2430, folding net 2400 can be guided through seal operation 2440.Seal operation 2440 can comprise the one or more seal bar that produce sealing 2430.Apply heat to produce sealing 2430 can for net 2400 and/or seal bar.Seal bar can have corresponding to the shape of the shape of sealing or profile, comprises straight partial sum contractor.
With as just described single, simultaneously and the step that a repeats advantage forming side seals and contractor be: can reduce the quantity of treatment step and the amount of equipment.In addition, contrast, can in the step of a while, form because comprise the continuous sealing of lateral edges and contractor, so sealing can have better integraty with rapid processing of multistep.Yet, forming through additive method among other embodiment of sealing, can replace seal bar with ultrasonic device or adhesives application devices.
In order to apply pattern; In comprising those embodiment of said pattern; Net 2400 can guided between a pair of cylindrical roll 2452 between adjacent edge 2410,2412 and the edge 2422, and said a pair of cylindrical roll is corresponding with the position along the part 2432 of the width of netting 2426.Cylindrical roll 2452 can be arranged to make their axis normal of cylinder in machine direction.The surface of these rollers 2452 can comprise raised surface, these raised surface along with net between roller through and pattern 2454 is applied in the thermoplastic material.Because the orientation of roller 2452, the pattern that applies can be parallel to machine direction 2406 and advance.Additional equipment can comprise recess forming device 2456, such as the punching machine or the analogue of rotation in the part 2432 that recess 2458 is formed on sealing 2430 or swing.In order to separate independent sack from the net of handling, treatment facility can comprise the cutter sweep of arranging perpendicular to machine direction 2,406 2460.Thereby cutter sweep 2460 can open independent sack from the net of handling in 2400 minutes along sealing 2430 cuttings.In another embodiment, net can fold one or many before being cut.On sack, comprise and to apply the maintenance bar to net among those embodiment that keep bar.In addition, keep bar to be applied to making corresponding and can be parallel to the machine direction extension with the position of part 2432.Can comprise the equipment that is used to apply the pull band along the additional treatments equipment of handling the line location.Independent sack 2462 can be packed so that distribute.For example, sack 2462 can twine on the roller 2464 so that packing and distribution.For example, roller 2464 can be placed in box or the sack so that sell the customer.Sack 2462 is being rolled onto demarcate before on the roller 2464 (interleave).In another embodiment, sack 2462 can be arranged in box or sack, and is not positioned on the roller 2464.Sack 2462 can be demarcated before putting into box or sack.
In another embodiment, perforating device 2470 can replace cutter sweep, and is shown in figure 30.Perforating device 2470 can form perforation 2472 along side seals in net, thereby independent sack can be separated from net.In another embodiment, net is can be before be perforated along sealing folding once or repeatedly.The net of perforation can be rolled and think that the user produces the volume 2474 of sack.Volume 2474 can be placed in box or the sack so that sell the customer.The user then opened sack along perforation in 2474 minutes from rolling up.
Under suitable situation, these make embodiment can be used for any manufacturing embodiment as herein described.
With reference to Figure 31, be used to handle another automated manufacturing environment of the above-mentioned type sack shown in the figure.Instantiation procedure can adopt a plurality of pliable and tough thermoplastic material nets, said a plurality of pliable and tough thermoplastic material nets comprise from first roller 2502 provide first the net 2500 and from second roller 2522 provide second the net 2520.First net 2500 can and can be guided along machine direction 2506 through treatment facility from 2502 debatchings of first roller.When debatching, first netting gear has the first side edge 2510 and second side edge 2512 of qualification perpendicular to the width 2514 of machine direction 2506.
Second net 2520 can and can have the first side edge 2524 and second side edge 2526 that limits width 2528 from 2522 debatchings of second roller.The width of first and second nets can equate.Second net 2520 can be parallel and be guided adjacent to first net 2500 with being moved, thereby corresponding first edge 2510,2524 and corresponding second edge 2512,2526 can be aligned in together.Thereby these two nets can be guided on machine direction 2506 through treatment facility.The aligning of net 2500,2520 can be realized through the roller 2508 and/or the rod of suitable placement.
After first and second nets 2500,2520 were aimed at, they can be guided so that form side seals 2530 through seal operation 2540.As described herein, seal bar can have a shape, and this shape has the shape or the profile of the sealing that will form.Along with net 2500,2520 process seal operation, seal bar can form the intermittent sealing 2530 that comprises the contractor 2532 in the net.After forming sealing 2530, net can be guided being oriented between the relative roller 2550 of the second couple at the second adjacent edge 2512,2526.Second pair roller can form adjacent second edge 2512, the continuous sealing between 2526 of the net 2500,2520 that is parallel to machine direction 2506.Leak free lateral edges 2512,2526 can be corresponding to the closing bottom of sack.In another embodiment, the bottom can be sealed before side seals 2530.
Manufacturing environment can comprise that additional treatment facility is to increase additional characteristic to sack.For example, treatment facility can comprise roller 2552 so that pattern 2554 is applied on the sack.Other equipment can comprise recess forming device 2556, and device 2556 is formed into recess 2558 in the net 2500,2520.Can comprise that other treatment facilities as described herein are with the sack 2562 that manufactures a finished product.
With reference to Figure 32, be suitable for being used as another embodiment of the themoplasticity sack 2600 of refuse tube lining shown in the figure.Sack 2600 can comprise the first side wall 2602 and second sidewall 2604, the first side wall 2602 and second sidewall 2604 can be stacked each other and along the first side edge 2610, second side edge 2612 and bottom margin 2614 interconnect.First and second sidewalls 2602,2604 that connect together can provide internal capacity 2606 to be used to hold refuse.In order to get into internal capacity 2606, keep not being connected so that opening 2624 to be provided with the top 2620,2622 of bottom margin 2614 isolated corresponding sidewalls 2602,2604 to insert refuse and rubbish.
Sack 2600 can comprise the pull band 2680 of adjacent openings 2624.Sack 2600 can comprise that first edging 2682 and second edging 2684 are to hold pull band 2680.Edging can comprise edging edge 2689.Sack can comprise edging sealing 2691.The pull band can comprise pull belt edge 2681 down.Pull band 2680 can touch through recess 2686,2688.Thereby the pull band can be through recess 2686,2688 pullings closing any opening 2624 when disposing sack 2600.
In order to help that sack 2600 is fixed on the tube, as described herein, sack can be provided with the maintenance characteristic of first and second contractors.Contractor can be the first inside sealing 2630 and the second inside sealing 2632 of inwardly locating from lateral edges 2610,2612.Sealing 2630,2632 can separate with the side seals of extending along lateral edges 2610,2612.Sealing 2630,2632 can have elliptical shape.In other embodiments, under suitable situation, sealing can have other shapes, and such as circle, ellipse, tear-drop shaped, curvilinear figure, polygon, straight line be the line of state of nature and their combination accurately perhaps, Any shape perhaps as herein described.Sealing 2630,2632 can be positioned on the edging sealing 2691.In other embodiments, sealing can be positioned under the edging sealing 2691.Sealing 2630,2632 can be positioned on the edging edge 2689.In other embodiments, said sealing can be positioned on the edging edge 2689 or under.
Sealing 2630 can have width 2666.Width 2666 can have first scope of from about 0.1 inch (0.254cm) to about 10 inches (25.4cm); The 3rd scope of second scope of from about 0.2 inch (0.508cm) to about 4 inches (10.16cm) and from about 0.3 inch (0.762cm) to about 2 inches (5.08cm).In one embodiment, width 2666 can be about 0.5 inch (1.268cm).Sealing 2630 can have height 2667.Height 2667 can have first scope of from about 0.1 inch (0.254cm) to about 10 inches (25.4cm); The 3rd scope of second scope of from about 0.2 inch (0.508cm) to about 4 inches (10.16cm) and from about 0.3 inch (0.762cm) to about 2 inches (5.08cm).In one embodiment, height 2667 can be about 1 inch (2.54cm).Sealing 2630 can leave side seals one distance 2668.Distance 2668 can have first scope of from about 0.1 inch (0.254cm) to about 10 inches (25.4cm); The 3rd scope of second scope of from about 0.2 inch (0.508cm) to about 5 inches (12.68cm) and from about 0.25 inch (0.634cm) to about 2.5 inches (6.34cm).In one embodiment, distance 2668 can be about 1 inch (2.54cm).Sealing 2630 can leave top one distance 2669.Distance 2669 can have first scope of from about 0.1 inch (0.254cm) to about 12 inches (30.5cm); The 3rd scope of second scope of from about 0.75 inch (1.902cm) to about 6 inches (15.24cm) and from about 1 inch (2.54cm) to about 5 inches (12.68cm).In one embodiment, distance 2669 can be about 1.75 inches (4.44cm).Sealing 2632 can have the dimension information identical with sealing 2630.In another embodiment, sealing 2632 can have the dimension information different with sealing 2630.
Sealing 2630,2632 forms to have compares the size that reduces or the throat 2634 of girth with the bottom of sack.As described herein, when first and second top 2620,2622 were folded on the edge of tube, throat 2634 can and be fixed to sack 2600 on the tube around the edge clamping.Under suitable situation, sack 2600, sealing 2630,2632 and throat 2634 can have with Fig. 2 or any other embodiment as herein described in the identical dimension information of sack, contractor and throat.For example, can be corresponding to the distance between the sealing 2630 and 2632 of throat 2634 corresponding to the distance among Fig. 2 142.In another embodiment, sack can only have a sealing, such as sealing 2630.In this example, the distance between sealing 2630 and the lateral edges farthest 2612 can be roughly the same with the distance 142 among Fig. 2.
Sack 2600 can comprise the pattern 2670 of the securable cancellated form that maybe can surrender as described herein.Pattern 2670 as described herein can be in sealing 2630, extension between 2632.The vertical rib that the part that allows sack of can comprising pattern 2670 stretches in the horizontal direction.Pattern 2670 can allow bag stretches so that install on the edge of tube.Pattern 2670 can have the shape memory that allows throat's 2634 clamping tubes.Pattern can be as preceding or as the back described any pattern, for example with reference to figure 1,2,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17 described patterns.
With reference to Figure 33, another embodiment of sack shown in the figure.Sack 2700 can be similar to the sack 2600 among Figure 32, except the sidewall 2702,2704 of sack 2700 can comprise the pattern 2771.Pattern 2771 can be positioned under the throat 2734.Pattern 2771 can be positioned under the pattern 2770.Pattern 2771 can be similar to the pattern 371 among Fig. 8.In other embodiments, under suitable situation, pattern 2771 can be any pattern as herein described.In another embodiment, sack 2700 can only have a sealing, like sealing 2730.
With reference to Figure 34, another embodiment of sack shown in the figure.Sack 2800 can be similar to the sack 2600 among Figure 32, except sack 2800 can comprise one or more maintenance bars 2892.One or more maintenance bars 2892 can be attached to the inside and/or the outside of the first side wall 2802 and/or second sidewall 2804, and can be at sealing 2830, between 2832.Keep bar 2892 can be similar to the maintenance bar 270 among Fig. 7.Keep bar 2892 can have with Fig. 7 in maintenance bar 270 similar dimension informations and other information.In another embodiment, sack 2800 can only have a sealing, such as sealing 2830.In another embodiment, sack 2800 can have the pattern of the pattern 371 that is similar among Fig. 8.
With reference to Figure 35, another embodiment of sack shown in the figure.Sack 2900 can be similar to the sack 2600 among Figure 32, except sack 2900 can have the inside sealing of the inside sealing in first top 2930, first bottom 2931, the inside sealing 2933 of the inside sealing 2932 in second top and second bottom.Sealing 2930,2931,2932 and 2933 can be oval.In other embodiments; Under suitable situation; Sealing can have other shapes, such as the perhaps line of state of nature and their combination accurately of circle, ellipse, tear-drop shaped, curvilinear figure, polygon, straight line, Any shape perhaps as herein described.In other embodiments, under suitable situation, sealing can have other shapes, such as the perhaps line of state of nature and their combination accurately of circle, tear-drop shaped, curvilinear figure, polygon, straight line, Any shape perhaps as herein described.Top seal portion 2930,2932 can be positioned on the edging sealing 2991.In other embodiments, top seal portion can be positioned under the edging sealing 2991.Top seal portion 2930,2932 can be positioned on the edging edge 2989.Lower seal portion 2931,2933 can be positioned under the edging edge 2989.Top seal portion 2930,2932 can be sealed together four layer materials, for example, and the first side wall, first edging, second edging and second sidewall.Lower seal portion 2931,2933 can be sealed together materials at two layers, for example, and the first side wall and second sidewall.Can carry out the double-ply sealing with compare different heats with the heat of four layers sealing.Therefore, through hermetic unit being split into top seal portion and lower seal portion, can use the heat of different amounts to each sealing.
Sealing 2930 can have width 2966.Width 2966 can have first scope of from about 0.1 inch (0.254cm) to about 10 inches (25.4cm); The 3rd scope of second scope of from about 0.2 inch (0.508cm) to about 4 inches (10.16cm) and from about 0.3 inch (0.762cm) to about 2 inches (5.08cm).In one embodiment, width 2966 can be about 0.4 inch (1.02cm).Sealing 2930 can have height 2967.Height 2967 can have first scope of from about 0.1 inch (0.254cm) to about 10 inches (25.4cm); The 3rd scope of second scope of from about 0.2 inch (0.508cm) to about 4 inches (10.16cm) and from about 0.3 inch (0.762cm) to about 2 inches (5.08cm).In one embodiment, height 2967 can be about 0.6 inch (1.52cm).Sealing 2930 can leave side seals one distance 2968.Distance 2968 can have first scope of from about 0.1 inch (0.254cm) to about 10 inches (25.4cm); The 3rd scope of second scope of from about 0.2 inch (0.508cm) to about 5 inches (12.68cm) and from about 0.25 inch (0.634cm) to about 2.5 inches (6.34cm).In one embodiment, distance 2968 can be about 1 inch (2.54cm).Sealing 2930 can leave top one distance 2969.Distance 2969 can have first scope of from about 0.1 inch (0.254cm) to about 12 inches (30.5cm); The 3rd scope of second scope of from about 0.75 inch (1.902cm) to about 6 inches (15.24cm) and from about 1 inch (2.54cm) to about 5 inches (12.68cm).In one embodiment, distance 2969 can be about 1.5 inches (3.81cm).Sealing 2931,2932,2933 can have the dimension information identical with sealing 2930.In another embodiment, sealing 2931,2932,2933 can have the dimension information different with sealing 2930.
Sealing 2930,2931 can be opened through a distance in 2973 minutes.Distance 2973 can have first scope of from about 0.1 inch (0.254cm) to about 5 inches (12.68cm); The 3rd scope of second scope of from about 0.2 inch (0.508cm) to about 2 inches (5.08cm) and from about 0.2 inch (0.508cm) to about 1 inch (2.54cm).In one embodiment, distance 2973 can be about 0.5 inch (1.268cm).
Under suitable situation, sack 2900, sealing 2930,2931,2932,2933 and throat 2934 can have with Fig. 2 or any other embodiment as herein described in the identical dimension information of sack, contractor and throat.In another embodiment, sack can only have a top seal portion and a lower seal portion, such as sealing 2930,2931.
With reference to Figure 36, another embodiment of sack shown in the figure.Sack 3000 can be similar to the sack 2900 among Figure 35, except the sidewall 3002,3004 of sack 3000 can comprise the pattern 3071.Pattern 3071 can be positioned under the throat 3034.Pattern 3071 can be positioned under the pattern 3070.Pattern 3071 can be similar to the pattern 371 among Fig. 8.In other embodiments, under suitable situation, pattern 3071 can be any pattern as herein described.In another embodiment, sack 3000 can only have a sealing, such as sealing 3030.
With reference to Figure 37, another embodiment of sack shown in the figure.Sack 3100 can be similar to the sack 2900 among Figure 35, except sack 3100 can comprise one or more maintenance bars 3192.One or more maintenance bars 3192 can be attached to the inside and/or the outside of the first side wall 3102 and/or second sidewall 3104, and can be at sealing 3130,3131,3132, between 3133.Keep bar 3192 can be similar to the maintenance bar 270 among Fig. 7.Keep bar 3192 can have with Fig. 7 in maintenance bar 270 similar dimension informations and other information.In another embodiment, sack 3100 can only have a sealing, such as sealing 3130.In another embodiment, sack 3100 can have the pattern of the pattern 371 that is similar among Fig. 8.
With reference to Figure 38, another embodiment of sack shown in the figure.Sack 3200 can be similar to the sack 2600 among Figure 32, except sack 3200 can have the sealing 3230,3232 as the part of side seals 3210,3212.Sealing 3230,3232 can be similar to the contractor 130,132 among Fig. 1, except being in diverse location.Sealing 3230,3232 can be positioned on the edging sealing 3291.In other embodiments, sealing 3230,3232 can be positioned under the edging sealing 3291.Sealing 3230,3232 can be positioned on the edging edge 3289, but not on edging sealing 3291.In other embodiments, sealing 3230,3232 can be positioned under the edging edge 3289.In other embodiments, under suitable situation, sealing can have other shapes, and such as circle, ellipse, tear-drop shaped, curvilinear figure, polygon, straight line be the line of state of nature and their combination accurately perhaps, Any shape perhaps as herein described.In other embodiments, sack can have recess, such as the recess among Fig. 1 136.
Sealing 3230 can have width 3266.Width 3266 can have first scope of from about 0.03 inch (0.076cm) to about 0.5 inch (1.268cm); The 3rd scope of second scope of from about 0.06 inch (0.15cm) to about 0.4 inch (1.02cm) and from about 0.09 inch (0.23cm) to about 0.25 inch (0.63cm).In one embodiment, width 3266 can be about 0.16 inch (0.41cm).Sealing 3230 can have height 3267.Height 3267 can have first scope of from about 0.5 inch (1.268cm) to about 10 inches (25.4cm); The 3rd scope of second scope of from about 0.75 inch (1.91cm) to about 6 inches (15.24cm) and from about 1 inch (2.54cm) to about 4 inches (10.16cm).In one embodiment, height 3267 can be about 1.5 inches (3.81cm).Sealing 3230 can leave side seals one distance 3268.Distance 3268 can have first scope of from about 0.25 inch (0.634cm) to about 6 inches (15.24cm); The 3rd scope of second scope of from about 0.5 inch (1.268cm) to about 4 inches (10.16cm) and from about 1 inch (2.54cm) to about 3 inches (7.62cm).In one embodiment, distance 3268 can be about 2 inches (5.08cm).Sealing 3230 can leave top one distance 3269.Distance 3269 can have first scope of from about 0.5 inch (1.268cm) to about 12 inches (30.5cm); The 3rd scope of second scope of from about 1 inch (2.54cm) to about 6 inches (15.24cm) and from about 1.5 inches (3.81cm) to about 5 inches (12.68cm).In one embodiment, distance 3269 can be about 2.75 inches (6.99cm).Sealing 3232 can have the dimension information identical with sealing 3230.In another embodiment, sealing 3232 can have the dimension information different with sealing 3230.
Under suitable situation, sack 3200, sealing 3230,3232 and throat 3234 can have with Fig. 2 or any other embodiment as herein described in the identical dimension information of sack, contractor and throat.In another embodiment, sack can only have a sealing, such as sealing 3230.
With reference to Figure 39, another embodiment of sack shown in the figure.Sack 3300 can be similar to the sack 3200 among Figure 38, except the sidewall 3302,3304 of sack 3300 can comprise the pattern 3371.Pattern 3371 can be positioned under the throat 3334.Pattern 3371 can be positioned under the pattern 3370.Pattern 3371 can be similar to the pattern 371 among Fig. 8.In other embodiments, under suitable situation, pattern 3371 can be any pattern as herein described.In another embodiment, sack 3300 can only have a sealing, such as sealing 3330.
With reference to Figure 40, another embodiment of sack shown in the figure.Sack 3400 can be similar to the sack 3200 among Figure 38, except sack 3400 can comprise one or more maintenance bars 3492.One or more maintenance bars 3492 can be attached to the inside and/or the outside of the first side wall 3402 and/or second sidewall 3404, and can be at sealing 3430, between 3432.Keep bar 3492 can be similar to the maintenance bar 270 among Fig. 7.Keep bar 3492 can have with Fig. 7 in maintenance bar 270 similar dimension informations and other information.In another embodiment, sack 3400 can only have a sealing, such as sealing 3430.In another embodiment, sack 3400 can have the pattern of the pattern 371 that is similar among Fig. 8.
With reference to Figure 41, another embodiment of sack shown in the figure.Sack 3500 can be similar to the sack 2800 among Figure 38, is with the difform sealing 3530,3532 except sack 3500 can have. Sealing 3530,3532 can have teardrop- like shape.Sealing 3530,3532 can have first 3561, second portion 3563 and third part 3565.First 3561 can be from side seals 3510,3512 inwardly and extend upward.Second portion 3563 can be towards the bottom margin 3514 of sack to extending below.Third part 3565 can be towards side seals 3510,3512 outwards and extend upward.
Sealing 3530,3532 can be positioned on the edging sealing 3591.In other embodiments, sealing 3530,3532 can be positioned under the edging sealing 3591.Sealing 3530,3532 can be positioned on the edging edge 3589.In other embodiments, sealing 3530,3532 can be positioned on the edging edge 3589.In other embodiments, under suitable situation, sealing can have other shapes, such as Any shape described herein.In other embodiments, under suitable situation, sealing can have other shapes, such as the perhaps line of state of nature and their combination accurately of circle, ellipse, curvilinear figure, polygon, straight line, Any shape perhaps as herein described.Sealing 3530 can have width 3566.Width 3566 can have first scope of from about 0.1 inch (0.254cm) to about 6 inches (15.24cm); The 3rd scope of second scope of from about 0.2 inch (0.508cm) to about 3 inches (7.62cm) and from about 0.25 inch (0.634cm) to about 2 inches (5.08cm).In one embodiment, width 3566 can be about 0.5 inch (1.268cm).Sealing 3530 can have height 3567.Height 3567 can have first scope of from about 0.1 inch (0.254cm) to about 10 inches (25.4cm); The 3rd scope of second scope of from about 0.25 inch (0.634cm) to about 6 inches (15.24cm) and from about 0.5 inch (1.268cm) to about 4 inches (10.16cm).In one embodiment, height 3567 can be about 1 inch (2.54cm).Sealing 3530 can leave side seals one distance 3568.Distance 3568 can have first scope of from about 0.25 inch (0.634cm) to about 6 inches (15.24cm); The 3rd scope of second scope of from about 0.5 inch (1.268cm) to about 4 inches (10.16cm) and from about 1 inch (2.54cm) to about 3 inches (7.62cm).In one embodiment, distance 3568 can be about 2 inches (5.08cm).Sealing 3530 can leave top one distance 3569.Distance 3569 can have first scope of from about 0.5 inch (1.268cm) to about 12 inches (30.5cm); The 3rd scope of second scope of from about 1 inch (2.54cm) to about 6 inches (15.24cm) and from about 1.5 inches (3.81cm) to about 5 inches (12.68cm).In one embodiment, distance 3569 can be about 2.75 inches (6.99cm).Sealing 3532 can have the dimension information identical with sealing 3530.In another embodiment, sealing 3532 can have the dimension information different with sealing 3530.
Under suitable situation, sack 3500, sealing 3530,3532 and throat 3534 can have with Fig. 2 or any other embodiment as herein described in the identical dimension information of sack, contractor and throat.In another embodiment, sack can only have a sealing, such as sealing 3530.
With reference to Figure 42, another embodiment of sack shown in the figure.Sack 3600 can be similar to the sack 3500 among Figure 41, except the sidewall 3602,3604 of sack 3600 can comprise the pattern 3671.Pattern 3671 can be positioned under the throat 3634.Pattern 3671 can be positioned under the pattern 3670.Pattern 3671 can be similar to the pattern 371 among Fig. 8.In other embodiments, under suitable situation, pattern 3671 can be any pattern as herein described.In another embodiment, sack 3600 can only have a sealing, sealing 3630.
With reference to Figure 43, another embodiment of sack shown in the figure.Sack 3700 can be similar to the sack 3500 among Figure 41, except sack 3700 can comprise one or more maintenance bars 3792.One or more maintenance bars 3792 can be attached to the inside and/or the outside of the first side wall 3702 and/or second sidewall 3704, and can be at sealing 3730, between 3732.Keep bar 3792 can be similar to the maintenance bar 270 among Fig. 7.Keep bar 3792 can have with Fig. 7 in maintenance bar 270 similar dimension informations and other information.In other embodiments, sack 3700 can only have a sealing, such as sealing 3730.In another embodiment, sack 3700 can have the pattern of the pattern 371 that is similar among Fig. 8.
With reference to Figure 44, another embodiment of sack shown in the figure.Sack 3800 can be similar to the sack 2600 among Figure 32, except sack 3800 can have the first inside sealing 3830 and second inside the sealing 3832.Sealing 3830,3832 can be a semi-circular shape.In other embodiments, under suitable situation, sealing can have other shapes, and such as circle, ellipse, tear-drop shaped, curvilinear figure, polygon, straight line be the line of state of nature and their combination accurately perhaps, Any shape perhaps as herein described.Sealing 3830 can have radius 3863.Radius 3863 can have first scope of from about 0.1 inch (0.254cm) to about 5 inches (12.68cm); The 3rd scope of second scope of from about 0.2 inch (0.508cm) to about 3 inches (7.62cm) and from about 0.3 inch (0.762cm) to about 2 inches (5.08cm).In one embodiment, radius 3863 can be about 0.75 inch (1.91cm).Sealing 3830 can have width 3866.Width 3866 can have first scope of from about 0.01 inch (0.025cm) to about 1 inch (2.54cm); The 3rd scope of second scope of from about 0.02 inch (0.051cm) to about 0.5 inch (1.268cm) and from about 0.03 inch (0.076cm) to about 0.1 inch (0.254cm).In one embodiment, width 3866 can be about 0.075 inch (0.19cm).Sealing 3830 can leave side seals one distance 3868.Distance 3868 can have first scope of from about 0.1 inch (0.254cm) to about 10 inches (25.4cm); The 3rd scope of second scope of from about 0.2 inch (0.508cm) to about 5 inches (1.268cm) and from about 0.25 inch (0.634cm) to about 2.5 inches (6.34cm).In one embodiment, distance 3868 can be about 0.75 inch (1.91cm).Sealing 3830 can leave sack top one distance 3869.Distance 3869 can have first scope of from about 0.1 inch (0.254cm) to about 12 inches (30.5cm); The 3rd scope of second scope of from about 0.5 inch (1.268cm) to about 6 inches (15.4cm) and from about 0.75 inch (1.91cm) to about 3 inches (7.62cm).In one embodiment, distance 3869 can be about 1.35 inches (3.43cm).Sealing 3832 can have the dimension information identical with sealing 3830.In another embodiment, sealing 3832 can have the dimension information different with sealing 3830.
Sealing 3830,3832 can be positioned on the edging sealing 3891.In other embodiments, sealing 3830,3832 can be positioned under the edging sealing 3891.Sealing 3830,3832 can be positioned on the edging edge 3889, but not on edging sealing 3891.In other embodiments, sealing 3830,3832 can be positioned under the edging edge 3889.
Sack 3800 can comprise pattern 3870.Pattern 3870 can comprise the first row rib 3873 and the second row rib 3875.In other embodiments, pattern 3870 can have delegation's rib, triplex row rib or four lines rib or the rib of multirow more.In other embodiments, under suitable situation, pattern 3870 can be any pattern as herein described.
Under suitable situation, sack 3800, sealing 3830,3832 and throat 3834 can have with Fig. 2 or any other embodiment as herein described in the identical dimension information of sack, contractor and throat.In another embodiment, sack can only have a sealing, such as sealing 3830.
With reference to Figure 45, another embodiment of sack shown in the figure.Sack 3900 can be similar to the sack 3800 among Figure 44, except the sidewall 3902,3904 of sack 3900 can comprise the pattern 3971.Pattern 3971 can be positioned under the throat 3934.Pattern 3971 can be positioned under the pattern 3970.Pattern 3971 can be similar to the pattern 371 among Fig. 8.In another embodiment, under suitable situation, pattern 3971 can be any pattern as herein described.In another embodiment, sack 3900 can only have a sealing, like sealing 3939.
With reference to Figure 46, another embodiment of sack shown in the figure.Sack 4000 can be similar to the sack 3800 among Figure 44, except sack 4000 can comprise one or more maintenance bars 4092.One or more maintenance bars 4092 can be attached to the inside and/or the outside of the first side wall 4002 and/or second sidewall 4004, and can be at sealing 4030, between 4032.Keep bar 4092 can be similar to the maintenance bar 270 among Fig. 7.Keep bar 4092 can have with Fig. 7 in maintenance bar 270 similar dimension informations and other information.In another embodiment, sack 4000 can only have a sealing, such as sealing 4030.In another embodiment, sack 4000 can have the pattern of the pattern 371 that is similar among Fig. 8.
With reference to Figure 47, another embodiment of sack shown in the figure.Sack 4100 can be similar to the sack 3800 among Figure 44, except sack 4100 can have different pattern 4170.Pattern 4170 can comprise the first row rib 4173, the second row rib 4175, the third line rib 4177 and beyond the fourth line rib 4179.Under suitable situation, sack 4100, sealing 4130,4132 and throat 4134 can have with Fig. 2 or any other embodiment as herein described in the identical dimension information of sack, contractor and throat.In another embodiment, sack can only have a sealing, such as sealing 4130.
With reference to Figure 48, another embodiment of sack shown in the figure.Sack 4200 can be similar to the sack 4100 among Figure 47, except the sidewall 4202,4204 of sack 4200 can comprise the pattern 4271.Pattern 4271 can be positioned under the throat 4234.Pattern 4271 can be positioned under the pattern 4270.Pattern 4271 can be similar to the pattern 371 among Fig. 8.In other embodiments, under suitable situation, pattern 4271 can be any pattern as herein described.In another embodiment, sack 4200 can only have a sealing, such as sealing 4230.
With reference to Figure 49, another embodiment of sack shown in the figure.Sack 4300 can be similar to the sack 4100 among Figure 47, except sack 4300 can comprise one or more maintenance bars 4392.One or more maintenance bars 4392 can be attached to the inside and/or the outside of the first side wall 4302 and/or second sidewall 4304, and can be at sealing 4330, between 4332.Keep bar 4392 can be similar to the maintenance bar 270 among Fig. 7.Keep bar 4392 can have with Fig. 7 in maintenance bar 270 similar dimension informations and other information.In another embodiment, sack 4300 can only have a sealing, such as sealing 4330.In another embodiment, sack 4300 can have the pattern of the pattern 371 that is similar among Fig. 8.
With reference to Figure 50, another embodiment of sack shown in the figure.Sack 4400 can be similar to the sack 4100 among Figure 47, is with the difform first inside sealing 4430 and second inside the sealing 4432 except sack 4400 can have.Sealing 4430,4432 can be the shape of letter " J ".Sealing can have sweep 4460 and straight part 4461.Sweep 4460 can have the shape of quadrntnt.Sweep 4460 can have radius 4463.Radius 4463 can have first scope of from about 0.1 inch (0.254cm) to about 6 inches (15.24cm); The 3rd scope of second scope of from about 0.2 inch (0.508cm) to about 3 inches (7.62cm) and from about 0.3 inch (0.762cm) to about 1 inch (2.54cm).In one embodiment, radius 4463 can be about 0.675 inch (1.71cm).Sealing 4430,4432 can have thickness 4466.Thickness 4466 can have first scope of from about 0.01 inch (0.025cm) to about 1 inch (2.54cm); The 3rd scope of second scope of from about 0.02 inch (0.051cm) to about 0.5 inch (1.268cm) and from about 0.03 inch (0.076cm) to about 0.1 inch (0.254cm).In one embodiment, thickness 4466 can be about 0.075 inch (0.19cm).Straight part 4461 can have length 4467.Length 4467 can have first scope of from about 0.1 inch (0.254cm) to about 6 inches (15.24cm); The 3rd scope of second scope of from about 0.2 inch (0.508cm) to about 3 inches (7.62cm) and from about 0.3 inch (0.762cm) to about 1 inch (2.54cm).In one embodiment, length 4467 can be about 0.75 inch (1.91cm).Sealing 4430 can leave side seals one distance 4468.Distance 4468 can have first scope of from about 0.1 inch (0.254cm) to about 10 inches (25.4cm); The 3rd scope of second scope of from about 0.2 inch (0.508cm) to about 5 inches (12.68cm) and from about 0.25 inch (0.634cm) to about 2.5 inches (6.34cm).In one embodiment, distance 4468 can be about 0.85 inch (2.16cm).Sealing 4430 can leave top one distance 4469.Distance 4469 can have first scope of from about 0.1 inch (0.254cm) to about 12 inches (30.5cm); The 3rd scope of second scope of from about 0.5 inch (1.268cm) to about 6 inches (15.24cm) and from about 0.75 inch (0.634cm) to about 3 inches (7.62cm).In one embodiment, distance 4469 can be about 1.35 inches (3.43cm).Sealing 4432 can have the dimension information identical with sealing 4430.In another embodiment, sealing 4432 can have the dimension information different with sealing 4430.
Sealing 4430,4432 can be positioned on the edging sealing 4491.In other embodiments, sealing can be positioned under the edging sealing 4491.Sealing 4430,4432 can be positioned on the edging edge 4489, but not on edging sealing 4491.In other embodiments, sealing 4430,4432 can be positioned under the edging edge 4489.Sack 4400 can comprise pattern 4470.In other embodiments, under suitable situation, pattern 4470 can be any pattern as herein described.
Under suitable situation, sack 4400, sealing 4430,4432 and throat 4434 can have with Fig. 2 or any other embodiment as herein described in the identical dimension information of sack, contractor and throat.In another embodiment, sack can only have a sealing, such as sealing 4430.
With reference to Figure 51, another embodiment of sack shown in the figure.Sack 4500 can be similar to the sack 4400 among Figure 50, except the sidewall 4502,4504 of sack 4500 can comprise the pattern 4571.Pattern 4571 can be positioned under the throat 4534.Pattern 4571 can be positioned under the pattern 4570.Pattern 4571 can be similar to the pattern 371 among Fig. 8.In other embodiments, under suitable situation, pattern 4571 can be any pattern as herein described.In another embodiment, sack 4500 can only have a sealing, such as sealing 4530.
With reference to Figure 52, another embodiment of sack shown in the figure.Sack 4600 can be similar to the sack 4400 among Figure 50, except sack 4600 can comprise one or more maintenance bars 4692.One or more maintenance bars 4692 can be attached to the inside and/or the outside of the first side wall 4602 and/or second sidewall 4604, and can be at sealing 4630, between 4632.Keep bar 4692 can be similar to the maintenance bar 270 among Fig. 7.Keep bar 4692 can have with Fig. 7 in maintenance bar 270 similar dimension informations and other information.In another embodiment, sack 4600 can only have a sealing, such as sealing 4630.In another embodiment, sack 4600 can have the pattern of the pattern 371 that is similar among Fig. 8.
With reference to Figure 53, another embodiment of sack shown in the figure.Sack 4700 can be similar to the sack 4400 among Figure 50, is with the difform first inside sealing 4730 and second inside the sealing 4732 except sack 4700 can have.Sealing 4730,4732 can be the shape of letter " J ".Sealing can have sweep 4760 and straight part 4761.Sweep 4760 can have the shape of part circle.Sweep 4760 can extend along angle 4762.Angle 4762 can have from first scope of extremely about 270 degree of about 1 degree, spends to the 3rd scope of about 150 degree from about 10 degree to second scope of about 200 degree with from about 50.In one embodiment, angle 4762 can be about 115 degree.Sweep 4760 can have radius 4763.Radius 4763 can have first scope of from about 0.1 inch (0.254cm) to about 6 inches (15.26cm); The 3rd scope of second scope of from about 0.2 inch (0.508cm) to about 3 inches (7.62cm) and from about 0.3 inch (0.762cm) to about 1 inch (2.54cm).In one embodiment, radius 4763 can be about 0.675 inch (1.71cm).Sealing 4730 can have thickness 4766.Thickness 4766 can have first scope of from about 0.01 inch (0.025cm) to about 1 inch (2.54cm); The 3rd scope of second scope of from about 0.02 inch (0.051cm) to about 0.5 inch (1.268cm) and from about 0.03 inch (0.076cm) to about 0.1 inch (0.254cm).In one embodiment, thickness 4766 can be about 0.075 inch (0.19cm).Straight part 4761 can have length 4767.Length 4767 can have first scope of from about 0.1 inch (0.254cm) to about 5 inches (12.68cm); The 3rd scope of second scope of from about 0.2 inch (0.508cm) to about 2 inches (5.08cm) and from about 0.3 inch (0.762cm) to about 1.5 inches (3.43cm).In one embodiment, length 4767 can be about 0.75 inch (1.91cm).Sealing 4730 can leave side seals one distance 4768.Distance 4768 can have first scope of from about 0.1 inch (0.254cm) to about 10 inches (25.4cm); The 3rd scope of second scope of from about 0.2 inch (0.508cm) to about 5 inches (12.68cm) and from about 0.25 inch (0.634cm) to about 2.5 inches (6.34cm).In one embodiment, distance 4768 can be about 0.75 inch (1.91cm).Sealing 4730 can leave top one distance 4769.Distance 4769 can have first scope of from about 0.1 inch (0.254cm) to about 12 inches (30.5cm); The 3rd scope of second scope of from about 0.5 inch (1.268cm) to about 6 inches (15.4cm) and from about 0.75 inch (1.91cm) to about 3 inches (7.62cm).In one embodiment, distance 4769 can be about 1.35 inches (3.43cm).Sealing 4732 can have the dimension information identical with sealing 4730.In another embodiment, sealing 4732 can have the dimension information different with sealing 4730.
Sealing 4730,4732 can be positioned on the edging sealing 4791.In other embodiments, sealing 4730,4732 can be positioned under the edging sealing 4791.Sealing 4730,4732 can be positioned on the edging edge 4789, but not on edging sealing 4791.In other embodiments, sealing 4730,4732 can be positioned under the edging edge 4789.
Sack 4700 can comprise pattern 4770.In other embodiments, under suitable situation, pattern 4770 can be any pattern as herein described.
Under suitable situation, sack 4700, sealing 4730,4732 and throat 4734 can have with Fig. 2 or any other embodiment as herein described in the identical dimension information of sack, contractor and throat.In another embodiment, sack can only have a sealing, such as sealing 4730.
With reference to Figure 54, another embodiment of sack shown in the figure.Sack 4800 can be similar to the sack 4700 among Figure 53, except the sidewall 4802,4804 of sack 4800 can comprise the pattern 4871.Pattern 4871 can be positioned under the throat 4834.Pattern 4871 can be positioned under the pattern 4870.Pattern 4871 can be similar to the pattern 371 among Fig. 8.In other embodiments, under suitable situation, pattern 4871 can be any pattern as herein described.In another embodiment, sack 4800 can only have a sealing, such as sealing 4830.
With reference to Figure 55, another embodiment of sack shown in the figure.Sack 4900 can be similar to the sack 4700 among Figure 53, except sack 4900 can comprise one or more maintenance bars 4992.One or more maintenance bars 4992 can be attached to the inside and/or the outside of the first side wall 4902 and/or second sidewall 4904, and can be at sealing 4930, between 4932.Keep bar 4992 can be similar to the maintenance bar 270 among Fig. 7.Keep bar 4992 can have with Fig. 7 in maintenance bar 270 similar dimension informations and other information.In another embodiment, sack 4900 can only have a sealing, such as sealing 4930.In another embodiment, sack 4900 can have the pattern of the pattern 371 that is similar among Fig. 8.
Figure 32-37 can use the manufacturing process of describing about Figure 29-31 to make with the sack shown in the 44-55, can be from side seals inwardly the location except the contractor such as sealing 2630,2632.Sack shown in Figure 38-43 can use the manufacturing process of describing about Figure 29-31 to make.
The all references document that comprises publication, patent application and patent that this paper quotes is all to incorporate into following identical degree by reference and thus; That is, just look like in this article each citing document all incorporated into by reference and be described the same with specifically indicating separately with its full content.
The use of (especially in the content of appended claim) term " " and " said " and similar deictic words will be interpreted as and not only cover odd number but also cover majority when describing content of the present invention, only if give instruction in addition in this article perhaps and the obvious contradiction of content.Term " comprises ", " having ", " comprising " and " containing " will be interpreted as open term (promptly mean " including, but not limited to "), only if note is arranged in addition.The scope of the value of enumerating among this paper only is intended to be used as the simple expression that relates separately to each the independent value in the scope of falling into; Only if give instruction in addition in this article; And each independent value all is incorporated in the specification sheets, just looks like that statement is the same separately to it in this article.All methods described herein can be carried out according to any suitable order, only if having in addition in this article indication or with the obvious contradiction of content.The use of any or whole instance that provides among this paper or exemplary language (for example " such as ") only is intended to explain better the present invention and does not form limitation of the scope of the invention, only if statement is arranged in addition.Language in the specification sheets all should not be construed as indication and puts into practice necessary any element of not advocating for of the present invention.
Exemplary embodiment has been described in this article.The modification of those embodiment can be conspicuous for those of ordinary skills after reading foregoing description.Contriver (a plurality of contriver) expectation those skilled in the art adopt this modification under suitable situation, and contriver (a plurality of contriver) be intended to make the present invention put into practice with this paper in special describe different.Thereby this invention is included in all changes and the equivalent of the theme of stating in the accompanying claims, as being permitted by applicable law.In addition, any combination of above-mentioned element all the present invention includes in its all possible variation, only if having in addition in this article the indication or with the obvious contradiction of content.

Claims (16)

1. themoplasticity sack that is used as the waste canister lining, it comprises:
First flexible sidewall that constitutes by thermoplastic material;
Second flexible sidewall that constitutes by thermoplastic material; Said second flexible sidewall is stacked with said first flexible sidewall and be connected with said first flexible sidewall along first side seals, second side seals and bottom; Extend between said first side seals and said second side seals said bottom; Said first flexible sidewall and said second flexible sidewall are along being oriented to the respective tops edge blowing-by relative with said bottom, so that for getting into internal capacity opening is provided;
Wherein said first side seals and said second side seals are the continuous seal portions between bottom margin and top; Said first side seals and said second side seals are advanced between said bottom and said opening each other almost parallel; Said first side seals comprises first contractor, and the contiguous said opening of said first contractor is restrained towards said second side seals.
2. themoplasticity sack as claimed in claim 1, wherein said second side seals comprises second contractor, the contiguous said opening of wherein said first contractor and second contractor is restrained toward each other.
3. themoplasticity sack as claimed in claim 1, each all keeps advancing to from said bottom margin the constant width of said opening wherein said first side seals and said second side seals.
4. themoplasticity sack as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first flexible sidewall comprise the recess of contiguous said first contractor.
5. themoplasticity sack as claimed in claim 1, at least one in wherein said first flexible sidewall and said second flexible sidewall is formed with pattern.
6. themoplasticity sack as claimed in claim 6, wherein said pattern is between said first contractor and said second side seals.
7. themoplasticity sack as claimed in claim 1, wherein first keeps bar to be attached to said first flexible sidewall, and said maintenance bar is between said first contractor and said second side seals.
8. themoplasticity sack as claimed in claim 7, wherein said first keeps bar to be made up of elastomeric material.
9. themoplasticity sack as claimed in claim 1, said themoplasticity sack also comprise contiguous said opening so that during disposing, pass through the pull band of the closed said opening of pulling.
10. themoplasticity sack that is used as the waste canister lining, it comprises:
First flexible sidewall that constitutes by thermoplastic material;
Second flexible sidewall that constitutes by thermoplastic material; Said second flexible sidewall is stacked with said first flexible sidewall and be connected with said first flexible sidewall along first side seals, second side seals and bottom; Extend between said first side seals and said second side seals said bottom; Said first flexible sidewall and said second flexible sidewall are along being oriented to the respective tops edge blowing-by relative with said bottom, so that for getting into internal capacity opening is provided;
Wherein said first side seals and said second side seals are the continuous seal portions between bottom margin and top; Said first side seals and said second side seals are advanced between said bottom and said opening each other almost parallel; Said sack has edging and the pull band in said edging; Said edging has along the edging sealing of the top of the top of said first flexible sidewall and said second flexible sidewall and edging edge, wherein is provided with near the first inside sealing that separates with said side seals the top side wall edge.
11. themoplasticity sack as claimed in claim 10, wherein said themoplasticity sack comprise with side seals and separating and the second inside sealing relative with the said first inside sealing.
12. themoplasticity sack as claimed in claim 10, the wherein said first inside sealing covers the part of said edging sealing.
13. themoplasticity sack as claimed in claim 10, the wherein said first inside sealing is positioned under the said edging sealing.
14. themoplasticity sack as claimed in claim 10, the wherein said first inside sealing is positioned under the said edging edge.
15. themoplasticity sack as claimed in claim 10, at least one of wherein said first flexible sidewall and said second flexible sidewall are formed with and the adjacent pattern of the said first inside sealing.
16. themoplasticity sack as claimed in claim 11, at least one of wherein said first flexible sidewall and said second flexible sidewall is formed with pattern between the said first inside sealing and the second inside sealing.
CN2010800110923A 2009-02-05 2010-02-02 Bag Pending CN102387970A (en)

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US15015809P 2009-02-05 2009-02-05
US61/150,158 2009-02-05
US12/698,046 US20100195937A1 (en) 2009-02-05 2010-02-01 Bag
US12/698,046 2010-02-01
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AU2010210783A1 (en) 2011-08-25

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