CN102385788A - Rainwater alarm device - Google Patents

Rainwater alarm device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102385788A
CN102385788A CN2011103342562A CN201110334256A CN102385788A CN 102385788 A CN102385788 A CN 102385788A CN 2011103342562 A CN2011103342562 A CN 2011103342562A CN 201110334256 A CN201110334256 A CN 201110334256A CN 102385788 A CN102385788 A CN 102385788A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rainwater
warning device
water tank
storage water
single chip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2011103342562A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马进
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHANGSHU CITY DONGBANG TOWN HWAJIN APPLIANCE FACTORY
Original Assignee
CHANGSHU CITY DONGBANG TOWN HWAJIN APPLIANCE FACTORY
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by CHANGSHU CITY DONGBANG TOWN HWAJIN APPLIANCE FACTORY filed Critical CHANGSHU CITY DONGBANG TOWN HWAJIN APPLIANCE FACTORY
Priority to CN2011103342562A priority Critical patent/CN102385788A/en
Publication of CN102385788A publication Critical patent/CN102385788A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a rainwater alarm device which comprises a water containing groove, a single chip microcomputer control circuit, a vocal apparatus and an alarm light, wherein the water containing groove consists of a metal body and a plastic body; the single chip microcomputer control circuit consists of an AT89S51 single chip microcomputer, a resistor, a capacitor and a crystal oscillator; a buzzer is adopted as the vocal apparatus; a red-light light-emitting diode is adopted as the alarm light; and the water containing groove is connected with the single chip microcomputer control circuit through a water-proof lead. The invention discloses a rainwater alarm device which has a simple structure, and can be installed movably; a 51 single chip microcomputer with the low voltage and low power consumption is adopted for realizing intelligent control, the circuit structure is simplified, the environmental suitability is strong, and the reliability is high; the water containing groove is designed uniquely, rainwater can be timely cleared, and the rainwater switching function is provided; and a charging battery is adopted for charging, so that the charging is convenient and fast.

Description

A kind of rainwater warning device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rainwater warning device, relate in particular to the monolithic processor controlled rainwater warning device of a kind of employing, this rainwater warning device belongs to the living utensil field.
Background technology
The rainwater warning device is a kind of circuit control that utilizes, and realizes the equipment of reporting to the police according to rainwater.When control circuit detects when in the water storage unit rainwater being arranged, can drive warning device and send sound and light alarm.Equipment is self-powered, does not need personnel operation in the use, and sound and light alarm adopts acoustical generator and luminotron to realize, and is portable reliable.The device context Installation and Debugging are simple, do not need the professional, are fit to the general population and use, and are beneficial to rapid large-area and promote.
Rainwater warning device in the existing techniques adopts electronic circuit to control more, and used circuit component is more, and circuit design is comparatively complicated, and reliability is low, needs often to safeguard that environmental suitability is poor; Some rainwater warning device adopts fixed installation, moves and settles inconvenience, and service efficiency is low; Required supply voltage is bigger, and power attenuation is more; The power supply mode that adopts is comparatively fixing, convenient and swift inadequately; Rain collector does not have the function of cleaning rainwater.
Summary of the invention
To the demand, the invention provides a kind of rainwater warning device, this rainwater warning device is simple in structure, removable arrangement; Adopt the intelligent control of 51 chip microcontroller of Low-voltage Low-power, simplified circuit structure, environmental suitability is strong, and reliability is high; The Storage water tank design is unique, can in time clear up rainwater, possesses the switching function that detects rainwater; Adopt rechargeable battery poweredly, it is convenient and swift to supply power.
The present invention is a kind of rainwater warning device; This rainwater warning device comprises Storage water tank, single chip machine controlling circuit, acoustical generator and alarm lamp; Described Storage water tank is made up of metallic object and plastic body, and described single chip machine controlling circuit is made up of AT89S51 single-chip microcomputer, resistance, electric capacity and crystal oscillator, and described acoustical generator adopts hummer; Described alarm lamp adopts red light-emitting diode, and described Storage water tank and described single chip machine controlling circuit couple together through water proof wire.
In the present invention's one preferred embodiment, described Storage water tank one end is a metallic object, and the centre is a plastic body, and the other end is a metallic object, has formed a recess between plastic body and metallic object, so that collect rainwater.
In the present invention's one preferred embodiment, described plastic body adopts embedded the connection with the metallic object at two ends, and metallic object one side is provided with caulking groove, so that plastic body embeds and takes off.
In the present invention's one preferred embodiment, described single chip machine controlling circuit selects for use element less, and circuit structure is simplified, and has reduced the board design area, has saved design cost.
In the present invention's one preferred embodiment, described single chip machine controlling circuit serves as the control core with 51 single-chip microcomputers, has loaded the rainwater alert program in this 51 single-chip microcomputer, comes display alarm through the rainwater that detects in the Storage water tank.
In the present invention's one preferred embodiment, described alarm lamp is connected with 51 single-chip processor i/o mouths with acoustical generator, by 51 MCU driving work.
The present invention has disclosed a kind of rainwater warning device, and this rainwater warning device is simple in structure, removable arrangement; Adopt the intelligent control of 51 chip microcontroller of Low-voltage Low-power, simplified circuit structure, environmental suitability is strong, and reliability is high; The Storage water tank design is unique, can in time clear up rainwater, possesses the switching function that detects rainwater; Adopt rechargeable battery poweredly, it is convenient and swift to supply power.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is done further detailed explanation:
Fig. 1 is an embodiment of the invention rainwater warning device structural representation;
Fig. 2 is an embodiment of the invention rainwater warning device circuit theory diagrams;
The mark of each parts is following in the accompanying drawing: 1, Storage water tank, 2, metallic object, 3, plastic body, 4, caulking groove, 5, water proof wire, 6, single chip machine controlling circuit, 7, acoustical generator, 8, alarm lamp.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing preferred embodiment of the present invention is set forth in detail, thereby protection scope of the present invention is made more explicit defining so that advantage of the present invention and characteristic can be easier to it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.
Fig. 1 is an embodiment of the invention rainwater warning device structural representation; This rainwater warning device comprises Storage water tank 1, single chip machine controlling circuit 6, acoustical generator 7 and alarm lamp 8; Described Storage water tank 1 is made up of metallic object 2 and plastic body 3; Described single chip machine controlling circuit 6 is made up of AT89S51 single-chip microcomputer, resistance, electric capacity and crystal oscillator; Described acoustical generator 7 adopts hummer, and described alarm lamp 8 adopts red light-emitting diode, and described Storage water tank 1 couples together through water proof wire 5 with described single chip machine controlling circuit 6.
Storage water tank 1 is positioned at outdoor in the rainwater warning device of mentioning among the present invention; This Storage water tank 1 has adopted metal material and plastic cement material; Plastic body 3 is positioned in the middle of the Storage water tank 1, and metallic object 2 is positioned at Storage water tank 1 two ends, and 2 of plastic body 3 and metallic objects have formed a spill mouth.Metallic object 2 has caulking groove 4 with plastic body 3 contacted sides, and plastic body 3 can be inserted in the caulking groove 4 and also can in caulking groove 4, take out, thereby in time clears up the rainwater in the Storage water tank.When not having rainwater in the Storage water tank 1, under the insulation of plastic body 3 was isolated, Storage water tank 1 did not have electric conductivity; When filling rainwater in the spill mouth of Storage water tank 1, under the electric action of rainwater, two metallic objects 2 that originally are insulated isolation have been set up and have been electrically connected, and Storage water tank 1 has had electric conductivity.During use, can Storage water tank 1 be connected with circuit as inductive switch, when not having rainwater in the Storage water tank 1, be equivalent to switch and dialled disconnecting circuit, when in the Storage water tank rainwater being arranged, be equivalent to the switch connection circuit that closes.Storage water tank 1 be positioned at indoor single chip machine controlling circuit 6 and couple together through water proof wire 5.
Fig. 2 is an embodiment of the invention rainwater warning device circuit theory diagrams; This rainwater warning device has adopted the AT89S51 single-chip microcomputer as kernel control module, and the P1.0 pin of this single-chip microcomputer is connected with the negative electrode of light emitting diode L1, and the P3.0 pin is connected with an end of Storage water tank K switch, and the P0.0 pin is connected with the base stage of triode Q1.The power supply VCC that selects for use is+the 5V rechargeable battery that it is convenient and swift to supply power, and is beneficial to the rainwater warning device and moves use.Power supply VCC respectively with the anode of light emitting diode L1, the emitter of triode Q1, the P3.0 pin of single-chip microcomputer, VCC pin, EA pin connect.Under the power supply of power supply VCC, the anode of light emitting diode L1 is a high level, and the emission of triode Q1 is high level very.If make light emitting diode L1 send ruddiness, then the negative electrode of light emitting diode L1 is necessary for low level, and promptly the P1.0 pin of single-chip microcomputer is a low level; If make triode Q1 conducting and drive the hummer sounding, then the base stage of triode Q1 is necessary for low level, and promptly the P0.0 pin of single-chip microcomputer is a low level; If making the P3.0 of single-chip microcomputer is high level state, then in the Storage water tank rainwater can not be arranged, be off-state; If making the P3.0 of single-chip microcomputer is low level state, then in the Storage water tank rainwater to be arranged, be on-state.According to above-mentioned control requirement, can design SCM program and be loaded in the singlechip chip.As long as power supply power supply, single-chip microcomputer just can drive alarm lamp 8 luminous and acoustical generator 7 sounding according to the rainwater situation in the Storage water tank.That is to say that when falling into rainwater in the Storage water tank it is low level and then to P0.0 and P1.0 output low level that single-chip microcomputer detects P3.0, thus drive alarm lamp 8 luminous with acoustical generator 7 sounding; When not falling into rainwater in the Storage water tank, it is high level and then to P0.0 and P1.0 output high level that single-chip microcomputer detects P3.0, thus cut off alarm lamp luminous with the acoustical generator sounding.
The present invention has disclosed a kind of rainwater warning device, and this rainwater warning device is simple in structure, removable arrangement; Adopt the intelligent control of 51 chip microcontroller of Low-voltage Low-power, simplified circuit structure, environmental suitability is strong, and reliability is high; The Storage water tank design is unique, can in time clear up rainwater, possesses the switching function that detects rainwater; Adopt rechargeable battery poweredly, it is convenient and swift to supply power.
The above; Be merely embodiment of the present invention; But protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; Any those of ordinary skill in the art are in the technical scope that the present invention disclosed, and variation or the replacement that can expect without creative work all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain that claims were limited.

Claims (3)

1. rainwater warning device; This rainwater warning device comprises Storage water tank, single chip machine controlling circuit, acoustical generator and alarm lamp, it is characterized in that, described Storage water tank is made up of metallic object and plastic body; Described single chip machine controlling circuit is made up of AT89S51 single-chip microcomputer, resistance, electric capacity and crystal oscillator; Described acoustical generator adopts hummer, and described alarm lamp adopts red light-emitting diode, and described Storage water tank, single chip machine controlling circuit, alarm lamp and acoustical generator couple together through water proof wire.
2. rainwater warning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described Storage water tank one end is a metallic object, and the centre is a plastic body, and the other end is a metallic object, has formed a recess between plastic body and metallic object, so that collect rainwater.
3. rainwater warning device according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described plastic body adopts embedded the connection with the metallic object at two ends, and metallic object one side is provided with caulking groove, so that plastic body embeds and takes off
Rainwater warning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described single chip machine controlling circuit selects for use element less, and circuit structure is simplified, and has reduced the board design area, has saved design cost
Rainwater warning device according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described single chip machine controlling circuit serves as the control core with 51 single-chip microcomputers, has loaded the rainwater alert program in this 51 single-chip microcomputer, comes display alarm through the rainwater that detects in the Storage water tank
Rainwater warning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described alarm lamp is connected with 51 single-chip processor i/o mouths with acoustical generator, by 51 MCU driving work.
CN2011103342562A 2011-10-29 2011-10-29 Rainwater alarm device Pending CN102385788A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011103342562A CN102385788A (en) 2011-10-29 2011-10-29 Rainwater alarm device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011103342562A CN102385788A (en) 2011-10-29 2011-10-29 Rainwater alarm device

Publications (1)

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CN102385788A true CN102385788A (en) 2012-03-21

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CN2011103342562A Pending CN102385788A (en) 2011-10-29 2011-10-29 Rainwater alarm device

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104328974A (en) * 2014-10-08 2015-02-04 成都川电开关厂 Rainwater sensing switch device
CN104738858A (en) * 2013-12-31 2015-07-01 吴江佳亿电子科技有限公司 Plastic potted flower with megaphone for rainy day
CN106938165A (en) * 2016-01-04 2017-07-11 范波 Expressway small-size wind power-generating air cleaning system
CN109358382A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-02-19 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 Rain alarm device for excess rainwater

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4246574A (en) * 1977-11-23 1981-01-20 Sanner George E Moisture responsive switch
CN1456781A (en) * 2003-05-27 2003-11-19 董祥义 Rain sensor and automatic door and window shutting devices

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4246574A (en) * 1977-11-23 1981-01-20 Sanner George E Moisture responsive switch
CN1456781A (en) * 2003-05-27 2003-11-19 董祥义 Rain sensor and automatic door and window shutting devices

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
吴桂秀: "《传感器应用制作入门》", 31 May 2004, 浙江科学技术出版社 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104738858A (en) * 2013-12-31 2015-07-01 吴江佳亿电子科技有限公司 Plastic potted flower with megaphone for rainy day
CN104328974A (en) * 2014-10-08 2015-02-04 成都川电开关厂 Rainwater sensing switch device
CN106938165A (en) * 2016-01-04 2017-07-11 范波 Expressway small-size wind power-generating air cleaning system
CN109358382A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-02-19 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 Rain alarm device for excess rainwater

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Application publication date: 20120321