CN102385514B - Method, equipment and system for conducting management operation on software in centralized way - Google Patents
Method, equipment and system for conducting management operation on software in centralized way Download PDFInfo
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- CN102385514B CN102385514B CN201110321023.9A CN201110321023A CN102385514B CN 102385514 B CN102385514 B CN 102385514B CN 201110321023 A CN201110321023 A CN 201110321023A CN 102385514 B CN102385514 B CN 102385514B
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Abstract
The invention aims at providing method, equipment and system for conducting management operation on software in a centralized way. Compared with the prior art, network equipment in the invention sends software management information in a general format to a user facility, and the user facility obtains instruction modules corresponding to managed software in the user facility according to the software management information, and executes the instruction modules to conduct management operation on the software, so that the various software can be managed in a centralized way, thereby being convenient for managing the software, and reducing the management cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Internet technical field, relate in particular to a kind of for carrying out the technology of software management operation.
Background technology
Along with the development of Internet technology, by network technology, the software of subscriber equipment is carried out to telemanagement operation and become possibility.In prior art, existing software centralization mostly manages based on single software, and can not manage various software simultaneously, therefore when management various software, be necessary for different software and safeguard separately Yi Ge administrative center, therefore management and maintenance cost is high, and is not easy to unified management and the analysis of data.
Therefore, how to realize effectively carrying out software management operation, become one of current problem demanding prompt solution.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of method and apparatus that carries out software management operation.
According to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of computer implemented method of carrying out software management operation in the network equipment, the method comprises the following steps:
A. obtain the software administration information of pending general format;
B. according to the one or more identification informations that are managed software in the software administration information of described general format, in subscriber equipment storehouse, carry out matching inquiry, to obtain and described one or more at least one corresponding one or more subscriber equipment being managed in software;
C. the software administration information of described general format is sent to described one or more subscriber equipment, for described one or more subscriber equipmenies, obtains and carry out respectively the corresponding one or more instruction modules of the identification information that is respectively managed software in the software administration information with described general format.
According to another aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of computer implemented method of carrying out software administration of assisting in subscriber equipment, the method comprises the following steps:
A. receive the software administration information from the general format of the network equipment;
B. according to the software administration information of described general format, and obtain rule in conjunction with predetermined, obtain respectively the one or more corresponding one or more instruction modules of identification information that are managed software in the software administration information with described general format;
C. carry out described one or more instruction module to carry out described software management operation.
In accordance with a further aspect of the present invention, also provide a kind of network equipment that carries out software management operation, this network equipment comprises:
Information acquisition device, for obtaining the software administration information of pending general format;
Equipment acquisition device, be used for according to one or more identification informations that are managed software of the software administration information of described general format, in subscriber equipment storehouse, carry out matching inquiry, to obtain and described one or more at least one corresponding one or more subscriber equipment being managed in software;
Information transmitting apparatus, for the software administration information of described general format is sent to described one or more subscriber equipment, for described one or more subscriber equipmenies, obtain and carry out respectively the corresponding one or more instruction modules of the identification information that is respectively managed software in the software administration information with described general format.
According to another aspect of the invention, also provide a kind of auxiliary subscriber equipment that carries out software management operation, this subscriber equipment comprises:
Information receiver, for receiving the software administration information from the general format of the network equipment;
The first module acquisition device, be used for according to the software administration information of described general format, and obtain rule in conjunction with predetermined, obtain respectively the one or more corresponding one or more instruction modules of identification information that are managed software in the software administration information with described general format;
Actuating unit, for carrying out described one or more instruction module to carry out described software management operation.
According to a further aspect of the invention, also provide a kind of system of carrying out software management operation, comprised the network equipment described above and subscriber equipment.
Compared with prior art, in the present invention, the network equipment is sent to subscriber equipment by the software administration information of general format, subscriber equipment is according to this software administration information, obtain and be wherein respectively managed the corresponding instruction module of software, and carry out this instruction module so that this each software is carried out to software management operation, realize and various software is carried out to centralized management simultaneously thus, and then be convenient to carry out software administration, and reduce handling cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By reading the detailed description that non-limiting example is done of doing with reference to the following drawings, it is more obvious that other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become:
Fig. 1 illustrates the system topological figure that carries out software management operation according to one aspect of the invention;
Fig. 2 illustrates the equipment schematic diagram that carries out software management operation according to one aspect of the invention;
Fig. 3 illustrates the equipment schematic diagram that carries out software management operation in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 illustrates the method flow diagram that carries out software management operation according to a further aspect of the present invention
Fig. 5 illustrates the method flow diagram that carries out software management operation in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
In accompanying drawing, same or analogous Reference numeral represents same or analogous parts.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 illustrates the system topological figure that carries out software management operation according to one aspect of the invention, comprising the network equipment 1 and a plurality of subscriber equipment 2.Wherein, the network equipment 1 can be connected via network with one or more subscriber equipmenies 2, and one or more subscriber equipmenies 2 are carried out to software management operation.
At this, the described network equipment includes but not limited to the cloud that computing machine, network host, single network server, a plurality of webserver collection or a plurality of server form.At this, cloud consists of a large amount of computing machines based on cloud computing (Cloud Computing) or the webserver, and wherein, cloud computing is a kind of of Distributed Calculation, the super virtual machine being comprised of the loosely-coupled computing machine collection of a group.
At this, described subscriber equipment can be any electronic product that can carry out man-machine interaction by modes such as keyboard, mouse, telepilot, touch pad or handwriting equipments with user, such as computing machine, smart mobile phone, PDA or IPTV etc.
At this, described network includes but not limited to internet, wide area network, Metropolitan Area Network (MAN), LAN (Local Area Network), VPN network, wireless self-organization network (Ad Hoc network) etc.
At this, between the described network equipment 1 and subscriber equipment 2, can realize and communicating by letter by any communication mode, include but not limited to the mobile communication based on 3GPP, LTE, WIMAX, the computer network communication based on TCP/IP, udp protocol and the low coverage wireless transmission method based on bluetooth, Infrared Transmission standard.
At this, described software management operation includes but not limited to following at least any one:
-startup software;
-the software that stops moving;
-deployment software;
-uninstall;
The configuration of-update software.
Those skilled in the art will be understood that above-mentioned software management operation is only for giving an example, and other software management operations existing or that may occur from now on, as applicable to the present invention, also should be included in protection domain of the present invention, and are contained in this with way of reference.
Those skilled in the art will be understood that the above-mentioned network equipment 1, subscriber equipment 2 and connection network and/or communication mode is therebetween only for example; other network equipments existing or that may occur from now on, subscriber equipment, network and/or communication mode are as applicable to the present invention; also should be included in protection domain of the present invention, and with way of reference, be contained in this at this.
For simplicity's sake, take a subscriber equipment 2 is below described as example.Those skilled in the art will be understood that the network equipment 1 can be simultaneously mutual with a plurality of subscriber equipmenies 2, and different user devices 2 is carried out to software management operation.
Fig. 2 illustrates the equipment schematic diagram that carries out software management operation according to one aspect of the invention.Wherein, the network equipment 1 comprises information acquisition device 11, equipment acquisition device 12 and information transmitting apparatus 13, and subscriber equipment 2 comprises information receiver 21, the first module acquisition device 22 and actuating unit 23.
As shown in Figure 2, between each device of the network equipment 1 and subscriber equipment 2, work in coordination, to realize, in the network equipment 1, carry out software management operation.
First, the information acquisition device 11 of the network equipment 1 obtains the software administration information of pending general format.
Wherein, the mode of obtaining described software administration information includes but not limited to:
1) information acquisition device 11 answers Event triggered to generate the software administration information of pending general format, for example, network manager in the network equipment 1 by its user interactions mode, include but not limited to keyboard, mouse, telepilot, touch pad, or handwriting equipment, the alter operation of the user interface executive software configuration item " running log storage directory " by software administration, information acquisition device 11 should alter operation event triggering, according to the identification information of this configuration item, at software context, close in serial configuration item mapping table and carry out matching inquiry, to obtain corresponding two of identification information with this configuration item, be managed software Windows-QQ (being the QQ software of Windows operating system version) and Windows-MSN the MSN software of Windows operating system (for), thereby the software administration information of the running log storage directory of these softwares of renewal of the general format that generation comprises Windows-QQ and Windows-MSN software identification information, wherein, the identification information and the corresponding software that is managed of these each configuration items that in described software configuration item mapping table software context relation list, comprise each configuration item.
2) information acquisition device 11 directly reads the software administration information of pending general format by the communication mode of agreement termly from third party device; For example, information acquisition device 11 sends the request of the software administration information of obtaining pending general format by the application programming interface (API) of calling setting termly to third party device, and receives the software administration information of the pending general format that this third party device returns in response to this request.For another example, third party device initiatively sends the software administration information of pending general format to the network equipment 1, the mode of information acquisition device 11 by real-time listening receive this (etc.) software administration information.
At this, each parameter that the software administration information of described general format means in this information independently defines, its not with specific software binding, wherein, described each parameter includes but not limited to following at least any one:
1) one or more identification informations that are managed software; Such as dbase, software I D etc.;
2) for the instruction module title of software management operation; For example the execution instruction module name of configuration item " running log storage directory " alteration command is called " config.sh ";
3) for the instruction module type of software management operation; Described instruction module type includes but not limited to:
A) carry out script, include but not limited to shell script, python script, perl script etc.,
B) executable program;
4) the instruction module function of software management operation; Described instruction module function includes but not limited to: start software, the software that stops moving, deployment software, uninstall, update software configuration etc.
5) whether need the instruction module of Remote Acquisitioning software management operation; For example, with 1/0, represent needs/do not need Remote Acquisitioning;
6) Remote Acquisitioning address.
Wherein, above-mentioned 2) to 6) item belongs to the identification information of instruction module.
At this, described instruction module means to carry out the required instruction set of software management operation to being managed software, and it can be execution script, also can be executable file.
Those skilled in the art will be understood that the above-mentioned mode of obtaining the software administration information of pending general format is only for example; the mode of other existing or software administration information of obtaining pending general format that may occur is from now on as applicable to the present invention; also should be included in protection domain of the present invention, and be contained in this with way of reference.
Then, one or more identification informations that are managed software in the software administration information of the general format that equipment acquisition device 12 obtains according to information acquisition device 11, in subscriber equipment storehouse, carry out matching inquiry, to obtain and these one or more at least one corresponding one or more subscriber equipmenies being managed in software.
Particularly, equipment acquisition device 12 extracts one or more identification informations that are managed software from the software administration information of general format, and in subscriber equipment storehouse, carry out accordingly matching inquiry, with obtain with this (etc.) be managed the identification information that at least one in the identification information of software is managed the corresponding one or more subscriber equipmenies of the identification information of software.At this, the identification information of described subscriber equipment includes but not limited to:
1) subscriber equipment ID;
2) title of subscriber equipment;
3) the IP address of subscriber equipment.
At this, in described subscriber equipment storehouse, comprise be managed software identification information, the mapping relations between the identification information of the subscriber equipment be managed software and above-mentioned two are installed.This subscriber equipment storehouse includes but not limited to relational database, Key-Value storage system, file system etc.At this, described subscriber equipment storehouse can be stored in the network equipment 1, also can be stored in third party device.
In an example, when subscriber equipment stock is stored in third party device, two identification information Windows-QQ, Windows-MSN that are managed software in the software administration information of equipment acquisition device 12 extraction general formats, and the application programming interface (API) providing by calling third party device, in the subscriber equipment storehouse of this third party device, carry out match query, to obtain corresponding user equipment (UE) 1, UE2 and the UE3 of identification information that is managed software with these two.
Those skilled in the art will be understood that the above-mentioned mode of obtaining the subscriber equipment corresponding with being managed software is only for giving an example; other existing or modes of obtaining the subscriber equipment corresponding with being managed software that may occur are from now on as applicable to the present invention; also should be included in protection domain of the present invention, and be contained in this with way of reference.
Subsequently, the software administration information of the general format that information transmitting apparatus 13 obtains information acquisition device 11, communication mode by agreement is sent to one or more subscriber equipmenies that equipment acquisition device 12 obtains, for this (etc.) subscriber equipment obtains and carries out respectively the corresponding one or more instruction modules of the identification information that is respectively managed software in the software administration information with this general format.
Particularly, the software administration information of the general format that information transmitting apparatus 13 obtains information acquisition device 11, for example, can be encapsulated as a request message, as http request message, and by corresponding communication protocol, as http, https communication protocol, be sent to the one or more subscriber equipmenies 2 that obtained by equipment acquisition device 12.
At this, between the network equipment 1 and subscriber equipment 2, can realize and communicating by letter by any communication mode, include but not limited to the mobile communication based on 3GPP, LTE, WIMAX, the computer network communication based on TCP/IP, udp protocol and the low coverage wireless transmission method based on bluetooth, Infrared Transmission standard.
Those skilled in the art will be understood that the mode of the software administration information of above-mentioned transmission general format is only for example; the mode of the software administration information of other transmission general formats existing or that may occur is from now on as applicable to the present invention; also should be included in protection domain of the present invention, and be contained in this with way of reference.
Then, the information receiver 21 of subscriber equipment 2 for example, by monitoring internet message, receives the software administration information from the general format of the network equipment 1 in real time.
Those skilled in the art will be understood that the mode of the software administration information of above-mentioned reception general format is only for example; the mode of the software administration information of other reception general formats existing or that may occur is from now on as applicable to the present invention; also should be included in protection domain of the present invention, and be contained in this with way of reference.
Subsequently, the first module acquisition device 22 is according to the software administration information of the general format from the network equipment 1, and obtain rule in conjunction with predetermined, obtain respectively the one or more corresponding one or more instruction modules of identification information that are managed software in the software administration information with this general format.
Particularly, the first module acquisition device 22 extracts and resolves the parameter information that whether needs Remote Acquisitioning instruction module comprising in the software administration information from the general format of the network equipment 1;
1) if illustrating, analysis result do not need Remote Acquisitioning, the first module acquisition device 22 is for example according to the instruction module title that is managed dbase and correspondence thereof in software administration information, in the local instruction database of subscriber equipment 2, carry out matching inquiry, to obtain the one or more corresponding one or more instruction modules of identification information that are managed software in the software administration information with this general format; At this, described local instruction database includes but not limited to software identification information and corresponding one or more instruction module thereof; It includes but not limited to relational database, Key-Value storage system, file system etc.
2) if illustrating, this analysis result needs Remote Acquisitioning instruction module, the first module acquisition device 22 extracts the Remote Acquisitioning address parameter information comprising in the software administration information of this general format, and according to this parameter information, determine the corresponding third party device in Remote Acquisitioning address, and from this third party device, obtain one or more instruction modules by the communication protocol of agreement.Wherein, described communication protocol comprises but is not limited to http protocol, File Transfer Protocol, P2P agreement etc.
In an example, when software management operation is change configuration item " running log storage directory ", in the software administration information of general format: two identification informations that are managed software are Windows-QQ, Windows-MSN; Command identification information is: for the instruction module title config.exe of software management operation; The type of this instruction module is executable file; The execution function of this instruction module is update software configuration; The parameter value that whether needs the instruction module of Remote Acquisitioning software management operation is 0.Whether the first module acquisition device 22 is resolved this needs the parameter of the instruction module of Remote Acquisitioning software management operation, determine and do not need this instruction module of Remote Acquisitioning, the first module acquisition device 22 is managed the identification information of software and the identification information of instructions module according to these two, in local instruction database, carry out matching inquiry, to obtain respectively for being managed to these two the command adapted thereto module that software carries out software administration.
Those skilled in the art will be understood that the above-mentioned mode of obtaining instruction module is only for giving an example; other existing or modes of obtaining instruction module that may occur are from now on as applicable to the present invention; also should be included in protection domain of the present invention, and be contained in this with way of reference.
Subsequently, one or more instruction modules that actuating unit 23 execution the first module acquisition device 22 obtain are to carry out software management operation.
At this, carry out the corresponding function of described instruction module and include but not limited to following situation to carry out software management operation:
1) start and be managed software;
2) stop the software that is managed that moving;
3) dispose and be managed software;
4) unloading is managed software;
5) upgrade and be managed software configuration.
Particularly, actuating unit 23 is carried out instruction module on subscriber equipment 2, to be managed by corresponding in invoke user equipment 2 application programming interface (API) that software provides, communicate with hardware or the system of this subscriber equipment, thereby realize, to being managed software, carry out corresponding software administration.
In an example, being managed software is software QQ and the MSN under (SuSE) Linux OS, in software management process, actuating unit 23 is carried out the shell script of change configuration item " running log storage directory ", by calling these two, be managed the application programming interface (API) that software provides, the running log storage directory of QQ and MSN is updated to "/home/log " by "/root/log ".
Those skilled in the art will be understood that the mode of above-mentioned execution instruction module is only for giving an example; the mode of other execution instruction modules existing or that may occur is from now on as applicable to the present invention; also should be included in protection domain of the present invention, and be contained in this with way of reference.
Preferably, between the information receiver 21 of the information acquisition device 11 of the network equipment 1, equipment acquisition device 12, information transmitting apparatus 13 and subscriber equipment 2, the first module acquisition device 22, actuating unit 23, be to work continuously.Particularly, the information acquisition device 11 of the network equipment 1 obtains the software administration information of pending general format constantly; Equipment acquisition device 12 is also constantly according to the one or more identification informations that are managed software in the software administration information of described general format, in subscriber equipment storehouse, carry out matching inquiry, to obtain and described one or more at least one corresponding one or more subscriber equipment being managed in software; Information transmitting apparatus 13 is also sent to described one or more subscriber equipment by the software administration information of described general format constantly, for described one or more subscriber equipmenies, obtains and carry out respectively the corresponding one or more instruction modules of the identification information that is respectively managed software in the software administration information with described general format; The information receiver 21 of subscriber equipment 2 also receives the software administration information from the general format of the network equipment constantly; The first module acquisition device 22 is also constantly according to the software administration information of described general format, and obtain rule in conjunction with predetermined, obtain respectively the one or more corresponding one or more instruction modules of identification information that are managed software in the software administration information with described general format; Actuating unit 23 is also carried out described one or more instruction module constantly to carry out described software management operation.At this, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that " continuing " refers to that each device constantly carries out the transmission of software administration information of the obtaining of the obtaining of software administration information of above-mentioned general format, subscriber equipment, general format, obtaining and the execution of instruction module of the reception of the software administration information of general format, instruction module, until meet predetermined stoppage condition, for example information acquisition device 11 stops the obtaining of software administration information of general format in a long time.
Preferably (with reference to Fig. 1), subscriber equipment 2 also comprises execution result dispensing device (not shown), the network equipment 1 also comprises execution result receiving trap (not shown).Wherein, the execution result dispensing device of subscriber equipment 2 is sent to the network equipment 1 by the execution result of one or more instruction modules; Then, the execution result receiving trap of the network equipment 1 receives subscriber equipment 2 and carries out the execution result that one or more instruction modules obtain.
At this, described execution result includes but not limited to:
1) carry out whether successfully status code of instruction module;
2) carry out the normal data output of instruction module;
3) carry out the misdata output of instruction module;
4) execution journal.
In an example, in subscriber equipment 2, actuating unit 23 is carried out an instruction module, this instruction module is for changing the executable file of configuration item " running log storage directory ", this carries out corresponding execution result is that " the running log storage directory " that is managed software QQ successfully changes to the normal data output after " D: log ", and execution result dispensing device is sent to the network equipment 1 by the communication protocol of agreements such as http, https by this execution result; Then, the execution result receiving trap of the network equipment 1 receives the execution result from this subscriber equipment by the mode of real-time listening, and is stored in the network memory of this network equipment to process accordingly.
Those skilled in the art will be understood that the mode of above-mentioned transmission execution result and/or receive execution result mode only for giving an example; the mode of other transmission execution results existing or that may occur from now on and/or receive execution result mode as applicable to the present invention; also should be included in protection domain of the present invention, and be contained in this with way of reference.
More preferably (with reference to Fig. 1), the network equipment 2 also comprises updating device, this updating device, according to the execution result from subscriber equipment 1, upgrades subscriber equipment storehouse.
In an example, instruction module is for the shell script of a certain software is installed at subscriber equipment 2, the execution result of this instruction module that updating device obtains according to execution result receiving trap records this and is managed software and the new related information of installing between this subscriber equipment that is managed software in subscriber equipment storehouse.
In another example, instruction module is the shell script for a certain software of subscriber equipment 2 is unloaded, the execution result of this instruction module that updating device obtains according to execution result receiving trap, by subscriber equipment storehouse, this is managed software and the unloaded related information that this is managed between the subscriber equipment of software is deleted.
Those skilled in the art will be understood that the mode in above-mentioned renewal subscriber equipment storehouse is only for giving an example; the mode in other renewal subscriber equipment existing or that may occur from now on storehouses is as applicable to the present invention; also should be included in protection domain of the present invention, and be contained in this with way of reference.
Fig. 3 illustrates the equipment schematic diagram that carries out software management operation in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.The first module acquisition device 22 ' of subscriber equipment 2 comprises obtaining asks generation unit 221 ', request transmitting unit 222 ' and instruction module receiving element 223 '; The network equipment 1 also comprises acquisition request device 14 ', the second module acquisition device 15 ', instruction module dispensing device 16 '.
At this, shown in Fig. 3, install 11 ', 12 ', 13 ', 21 ' with 23 ' function with identical with reference to the content of the described device 11,12,13,21 of Fig. 1 and 23 above, for simplicity's sake, it is contained in to this with way of reference, and does not repeat.
Between each device of the network equipment 1 and subscriber equipment 2, work in coordination, to realize, in the network equipment 1, carry out software management operation.Referring to Fig. 3, the preferred embodiment is described in detail:
Particularly, the parameter information that whether needs Remote Acquisitioning instruction module comprising in the software administration information from the general format of the network equipment 1 is resolved and extracted to the request of the obtaining generation unit 221 ' of subscriber equipment 2, if illustrating, this parameter information needs Remote Acquisitioning instruction module, and this Remote Acquisitioning address is for pointing to the network equipment 1, obtains request generation unit 221 ' and generate accordingly corresponding instruction module and obtain request.
Then, request transmitting unit 222 ' is obtained request by the instruction module that obtains the 221 ' generation of request generation unit, by the communication mode of arranging, is sent to the network equipment 1; For example, can be encapsulated as a request message, as http request message, and by corresponding communication protocol, as http, https communication protocol, be sent to the network equipment 1.
Subsequently, the request receiving device 14 ' of the network equipment 1 is for example by monitoring users equipment message, the instruction module receiving in real time from subscriber equipment 2 obtains request, and wherein, the described instruction module request of obtaining comprises identification information and the instruction module identification information that is managed software.
Then, the instruction module that the second module acquisition device 15 ' receives according to request receiving device 14 ' obtains request, extract this instruction module and obtain the software identification information that is managed and the instruction module identification information in request, in network instruction storehouse, carry out matching inquiry, to obtain with this, be managed the software identification information one or more instruction modules corresponding with this instruction module identification information.At this, described network instruction storehouse comprises instruction module identification information and the corresponding one or more instruction module thereof that is respectively managed software; It includes but not limited to relational database, Key-Value storage system, file system etc.
Subsequently, one or more instruction modules that instruction module dispensing device 16 ' obtains the second module acquisition device 15 ', are sent to subscriber equipment 2 by the communication mode of arranging.
Then, the instruction module receiving element 223 ' of subscriber equipment 2, by the mode of real-time listening, receives the network equipment 1 and in response to its instruction module, obtains one or more instruction modules of request feedback.
Those skilled in the art will be understood that mode that mode that mode that mode that mode that mode that the request of obtaining of above-mentioned instruction module generates and/or the instruction module request of obtaining send and/or instruction module obtain request receiving and/or instruction module obtain and/or instruction module send and/or instruction module receive is only for for example, the mode that the mode that the mode that the mode that the mode that the mode that the request of obtaining of other instruction modules existing or that may occur from now on generates and/or the instruction module request of obtaining send and/or instruction module obtain request receiving and/or instruction module obtain and/or instruction module send and/or instruction module receive is as applicable to the present invention, also should be included in protection domain of the present invention, and be contained in this with way of reference.
Fig. 4 illustrates the method flow diagram that carries out software management operation according to one aspect of the invention.
As shown in Figure 4, the network equipment 1 and subscriber equipment 2 are worked in coordination in each step, to realize, carry out software management operation in the network equipment 1.
First, in step S1, the network equipment 1 obtains the software administration information of pending general format.
Wherein, the mode of obtaining described software administration information includes but not limited to:
1), in step S1, the network equipment 1 answers Event triggered to generate the software administration information of pending general format, for example, network manager in the network equipment 1 by its user interactions mode, include but not limited to keyboard, mouse, telepilot, touch pad, or handwriting equipment, the alter operation of the user interface executive software configuration item " running log storage directory " by software administration, in step S1, the network equipment 1 should alter operation event triggering, according to the identification information of this configuration item, at software context, close in serial configuration item mapping table and carry out matching inquiry, to obtain corresponding two of identification information with this configuration item, be managed software Windows-QQ (being the QQ software of Windows operating system version) and Windows-MSN the MSN software of Windows operating system (for), thereby the software administration information of the running log storage directory of these softwares of renewal of the general format that generation comprises Windows-QQ and Windows-MSN software identification information, wherein, the identification information and the corresponding software that is managed of these each configuration items that in described software configuration item mapping table software context relation list, comprise each configuration item.
2), in step S1, the network equipment 1 directly reads the software administration information of pending general format by the communication mode of agreement termly from third party device; For example, in step S1, the network equipment 1 sends the request of the software administration information of obtaining pending general format by the application programming interface (API) of calling setting termly to third party device, and receives the software administration information of the pending general format that this third party device returns in response to this request.For another example, third party device initiatively sends the software administration information of pending general format to the network equipment 1, in step S1, the mode of the network equipment 1 by real-time listening receive this (etc.) software administration information.
At this, each parameter that the software administration information of described general format means in this information independently defines, its not with specific software binding, wherein, described each parameter includes but not limited to following at least any one:
1) one or more identification informations that are managed software; Such as dbase, software I D etc.;
2) for the instruction module title of software management operation; For example the execution instruction module name of configuration item " running log storage directory " alteration command is called " config.sh ";
3) for the instruction module type of software management operation; Described instruction module type includes but not limited to:
A) carry out script, include but not limited to shell script, python script, perl script etc.,
B) executable program;
4) the instruction module function of software management operation; Described instruction module function includes but not limited to: start software, the software that stops moving, deployment software, uninstall, update software configuration etc.
5) whether need the instruction module of Remote Acquisitioning software management operation; For example, with 1/0, represent needs/do not need Remote Acquisitioning;
6) Remote Acquisitioning address.
Wherein, above-mentioned 2) to 6) item belongs to the identification information of instruction module.
At this, described instruction module means to carry out the required instruction set of software management operation to being managed software, and it can be execution script, also can be executable file.
Those skilled in the art will be understood that the above-mentioned mode of obtaining the software administration information of pending general format is only for example; the mode of other existing or software administration information of obtaining pending general format that may occur is from now on as applicable to the present invention; also should be included in protection domain of the present invention, and be contained in this with way of reference.
Then, in step S2, one or more identification informations that are managed software in the software administration information of the general format that the network equipment 1 obtains in step S1 according to it, in subscriber equipment storehouse, carry out matching inquiry, to obtain and these one or more at least one corresponding one or more subscriber equipmenies being managed in software.
Particularly, in step S2, the network equipment 1 extracts one or more identification informations that are managed software from the software administration information of general format, and in subscriber equipment storehouse, carry out accordingly matching inquiry, with obtain with this (etc.) be managed the identification information that at least one in the identification information of software is managed the corresponding one or more subscriber equipmenies of the identification information of software.At this, the identification information of described subscriber equipment includes but not limited to:
1) subscriber equipment ID;
2) title of subscriber equipment;
3) the IP address of subscriber equipment.
At this, in described subscriber equipment storehouse, comprise be managed software identification information, the mapping relations between the identification information of the subscriber equipment be managed software and above-mentioned two are installed.This subscriber equipment storehouse includes but not limited to relational database, Key-Value storage system, file system etc.At this, described subscriber equipment storehouse can be stored in the network equipment 1, also can be stored in third party device.
In an example, when subscriber equipment stock is stored in third party device, in step S2, two identification information Windows-QQ, Windows-MSN that are managed software in the software administration information of the network equipment 1 extraction general format, and the application programming interface (API) providing by calling third party device, in the subscriber equipment storehouse of this third party device, carry out match query, to obtain corresponding user equipment (UE) 1, UE2 and the UE3 of identification information that is managed software with these two.
Those skilled in the art will be understood that the above-mentioned mode of obtaining the subscriber equipment corresponding with being managed software is only for giving an example; other existing or modes of obtaining the subscriber equipment corresponding with being managed software that may occur are from now on as applicable to the present invention; also should be included in protection domain of the present invention, and be contained in this with way of reference.
Subsequently, in step S3, the software administration information of the general format that the network equipment 1 obtains it in step S1, communication mode by agreement is sent to one or more subscriber equipmenies that it obtains in step S2, for this (etc.) subscriber equipment obtains and carries out respectively the corresponding one or more instruction modules of the identification information that is respectively managed software in the software administration information with this general format.
Particularly, in step S3, the software administration information of the general format that the network equipment 1 obtains it in step S1, for example, can be encapsulated as a request message, as http request message, and by corresponding communication protocol, as http, https communication protocol, be sent to the one or more subscriber equipmenies 2 that obtained by it in step S2.
At this, between the network equipment 1 and subscriber equipment 2, can realize and communicating by letter by any communication mode, include but not limited to the mobile communication based on 3GPP, LTE, WIMAX, the computer network communication based on TCP/IP, udp protocol and the low coverage wireless transmission method based on bluetooth, Infrared Transmission standard.
Those skilled in the art will be understood that the mode of the software administration information of above-mentioned transmission general format is only for example; the mode of the software administration information of other transmission general formats existing or that may occur is from now on as applicable to the present invention; also should be included in protection domain of the present invention, and be contained in this with way of reference.
Then,, in step S4, subscriber equipment 2 for example, by monitoring internet message, receives the software administration information from the general format of the network equipment 1 in real time.
Those skilled in the art will be understood that the mode of the software administration information of above-mentioned reception general format is only for example; the mode of the software administration information of other reception general formats existing or that may occur is from now on as applicable to the present invention; also should be included in protection domain of the present invention, and be contained in this with way of reference.
Subsequently, in step S5, subscriber equipment 2 is according to the software administration information of the general format from the network equipment 1, and obtain rule in conjunction with predetermined, obtain respectively the one or more corresponding one or more instruction modules of identification information that are managed software in the software administration information with this general format.
Particularly, in step S5, subscriber equipment 2 extracts and resolves the parameter information that whether needs Remote Acquisitioning instruction module comprising in the software administration information from the general format of the network equipment 1;
1) if illustrating, analysis result do not need Remote Acquisitioning, in step S5, subscriber equipment 2 is for example according to the instruction module title that is managed dbase and correspondence thereof in software administration information, in the local instruction database of subscriber equipment 2, carry out matching inquiry, to obtain the one or more corresponding one or more instruction modules of identification information that are managed software in the software administration information with this general format; At this, described local instruction database includes but not limited to software identification information and corresponding one or more instruction module thereof; It includes but not limited to relational database, Key-Value storage system, file system etc.
2) if illustrating, this analysis result needs Remote Acquisitioning instruction module, in step S5, subscriber equipment 2 extracts the Remote Acquisitioning address parameter information comprising in the software administration information of this general format, and according to this parameter information, determine the corresponding third party device in Remote Acquisitioning address, and from this third party device, obtain one or more instruction modules by the communication protocol of agreement.Wherein, described communication protocol comprises but is not limited to http protocol, File Transfer Protocol, P2P agreement etc.
In an example, when software management operation is change configuration item " running log storage directory ", in the software administration information of general format: two identification informations that are managed software are Windows-QQ, Windows-MSN; Command identification information is: for the instruction module title config.exe of software management operation; The type of this instruction module is executable file; The execution function of this instruction module is update software configuration; The parameter value that whether needs the instruction module of Remote Acquisitioning software management operation is 0.In step S5, whether subscriber equipment 2 is resolved this needs the parameter of the instruction module of Remote Acquisitioning software management operation, determine and do not need this instruction module of Remote Acquisitioning, subscriber equipment 2 is managed the identification information of software and the identification information of instructions module according to these two, in local instruction database, carry out matching inquiry, to obtain respectively for being managed to these two the command adapted thereto module that software carries out software administration.
Those skilled in the art will be understood that the above-mentioned mode of obtaining instruction module is only for giving an example; other existing or modes of obtaining instruction module that may occur are from now on as applicable to the present invention; also should be included in protection domain of the present invention, and be contained in this with way of reference.
Subsequently, in step S6, subscriber equipment 2 is carried out its one or more instruction modules that obtain in step S5 to carry out software management operation.
At this, carry out the corresponding function of described instruction module and include but not limited to following situation to carry out software management operation:
1) start and be managed software;
2) stop the software that is managed that moving;
3) dispose and be managed software;
4) unloading is managed software;
5) upgrade and be managed software configuration.
Particularly, in step S6, subscriber equipment 2 is carried out instruction modules, to be managed by corresponding in invoke user equipment 2 application programming interface (API) that software provides, communicate with hardware or the system of this subscriber equipment, thereby realize, to being managed software, carry out corresponding software administration.
In an example, being managed software is software QQ and the MSN under (SuSE) Linux OS, in software management process, in step S6, subscriber equipment 2 is carried out the shell script of change configuration item " running log storage directory ", by calling these two, be managed the application programming interface (API) that software provides, the running log storage directory of QQ and MSN is updated to "/home/log " by "/root/log ".
Those skilled in the art will be understood that the mode of above-mentioned execution instruction module is only for giving an example; the mode of other execution instruction modules existing or that may occur is from now on as applicable to the present invention; also should be included in protection domain of the present invention, and be contained in this with way of reference.
Preferably, the network equipment 1 in step S1, step S2 and step S3 and subscriber equipment 2 in step S4, step S5 and step S6, be to work continuously.Particularly, in step S1, the network equipment 1 obtains the software administration information of pending general format constantly; In step S2, the network equipment 1 is also constantly according to the one or more identification informations that are managed software in the software administration information of described general format, in subscriber equipment storehouse, carry out matching inquiry, to obtain and described one or more at least one corresponding one or more subscriber equipment being managed in software; In step S3, the network equipment 1 is also sent to described one or more subscriber equipment by the software administration information of described general format constantly, for described one or more subscriber equipmenies, obtains and carry out respectively the corresponding one or more instruction modules of the identification information that is respectively managed software in the software administration information with described general format; In step S4, subscriber equipment 2 also receives the software administration information from the general format of the network equipment constantly; In step S5, subscriber equipment 2 is also constantly according to the software administration information of described general format, and obtain rule in conjunction with predetermined, obtain respectively the one or more corresponding one or more instruction modules of identification information that are managed software in the software administration information with described general format; In step S6, subscriber equipment 2 is also carried out described one or more instruction module constantly to carry out described software management operation.At this, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that " continuing " refers to that the network equipment 1 and subscriber equipment 2 constantly carry out the transmission of software administration information of the obtaining of the obtaining of software administration information of above-mentioned general format, subscriber equipment, general format, obtaining and the execution of instruction module of the reception of the software administration information of general format, instruction module in each step, until meet predetermined stoppage condition, for example the network equipment 1 stops the obtaining of software administration information of general format in a long time.
Preferably (with reference to Fig. 4), this process also comprises step S10 (not shown) and step S11 (not shown).Wherein, in step S10, subscriber equipment 2 is sent to the network equipment 1 by the execution result of one or more instruction modules; Then,, in step S11, the network equipment 1 receives subscriber equipment 2 and carries out the execution result that one or more instruction modules obtain.
At this, described execution result includes but not limited to:
1) carry out whether successfully status code of instruction module;
2) carry out the normal data output of instruction module;
3) carry out the misdata output of instruction module;
4) execution journal.
In an example, in step S6, subscriber equipment 2 is carried out an instruction module, this instruction module is for changing the executable file of configuration item " running log storage directory ", this carries out corresponding execution result is that " the running log storage directory " that is managed software QQ successfully changes to the normal data output after " D: log ",, in step S10, subscriber equipment 2 is sent to the network equipment 1 by the communication protocol of agreements such as http, https by this execution result; Then, in step S11, the network equipment 1 receives the execution result from this subscriber equipment by the mode of real-time listening, and is stored in the network memory of this network equipment to process accordingly.
Those skilled in the art will be understood that the mode of above-mentioned transmission execution result and/or receive execution result mode only for giving an example; the mode of other transmission execution results existing or that may occur from now on and/or receive execution result mode as applicable to the present invention; also should be included in protection domain of the present invention, and be contained in this with way of reference.
More preferably (with reference to Fig. 4), this process also comprises step S12 (not shown), in step S12, the network equipment 2, according to the execution result from subscriber equipment 1, upgrades subscriber equipment storehouse.
In an example, instruction module is for the shell script of a certain software is installed at subscriber equipment 2, in step S12, the execution result of this instruction module that the network equipment 2 obtains in step S11 according to it records this and is managed software and the new related information of installing between this subscriber equipment that is managed software in subscriber equipment storehouse.
In another example, instruction module is the shell script for a certain software of subscriber equipment 2 is unloaded, in step S12, the execution result of this instruction module that the network equipment 2 obtains in step S11 according to it, by subscriber equipment storehouse, this is managed software and the unloaded related information that this is managed between the subscriber equipment of software is deleted.
Those skilled in the art will be understood that the mode in above-mentioned renewal subscriber equipment storehouse is only for giving an example; the mode in other renewal subscriber equipment existing or that may occur from now on storehouses is as applicable to the present invention; also should be included in protection domain of the present invention, and be contained in this with way of reference.
Fig. 5 illustrates the method flow diagram that carries out software management operation in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.This process also comprises step 51 ', step 52 ', step S53 ', step S7 ', step 8 ' and step 9 '.
At this, the network equipment shown in Fig. 31 at step S1 ', step S2 ' with the function of subscriber equipment 2 in step S4 ', step S6 ' with reference to Fig. 1, the described network equipment 1 is identical with the content of subscriber equipment 2 in step S4, step S6 at step S1, step S2 above, for simplicity's sake, it is contained in to this with way of reference, and does not repeat.
Between each step of the network equipment 1 and subscriber equipment 2, work in coordination, to realize, in the network equipment 1, carry out software management operation.Referring to Fig. 5, the preferred embodiment is described in detail:
Particularly, in step 51 ' in, the parameter information that whether needs Remote Acquisitioning instruction module comprising in the software administration information from the general format of the network equipment 1 is resolved and extracted to subscriber equipment 2, if illustrating, this parameter information needs Remote Acquisitioning instruction module, and this Remote Acquisitioning address is for pointing to the network equipment 1, and subscriber equipment 2 generates accordingly corresponding instruction module and obtains request.
Then, in step S52 ', the instruction module that subscriber equipment 2 generates it in step S51 ' obtains request, by the communication mode of arranging, is sent to the network equipment 1; For example, can be encapsulated as a request message, as http request message, and by corresponding communication protocol, as http, https communication protocol, be sent to the network equipment 1.
Subsequently, in step S7 ', the network equipment 1 is for example by monitoring users equipment message, and the instruction module receiving in real time from subscriber equipment 2 obtains request, wherein, the described instruction module request of obtaining comprises identification information and the instruction module identification information that is managed software.
Then, in step S8 ', the instruction module that the network equipment 1 receives in step S7 ' according to it obtains request, extract this instruction module and obtain the software identification information that is managed and the instruction module identification information in request, in network instruction storehouse, carry out matching inquiry, to obtain with this, be managed the software identification information one or more instruction modules corresponding with this instruction module identification information.At this, described network instruction storehouse comprises instruction module identification information and the corresponding one or more instruction module thereof that is respectively managed software; It includes but not limited to relational database, Key-Value storage system, file system etc.
Subsequently, in step S9 ', one or more instruction modules that the network equipment 1 obtains it in step S8 ', are sent to subscriber equipment 2 by the communication mode of arranging.
Then,, in step S53 ', subscriber equipment 2, by the mode of real-time listening, receives the network equipment 1 and in response to its instruction module, obtains one or more instruction modules of request feedback.
Those skilled in the art will be understood that mode that mode that mode that mode that mode that mode that the request of obtaining of above-mentioned instruction module generates and/or the instruction module request of obtaining send and/or instruction module obtain request receiving and/or instruction module obtain and/or instruction module send and/or instruction module receive is only for for example, the mode that the mode that the mode that the mode that the mode that the mode that the request of obtaining of other instruction modules existing or that may occur from now on generates and/or the instruction module request of obtaining send and/or instruction module obtain request receiving and/or instruction module obtain and/or instruction module send and/or instruction module receive is as applicable to the present invention, also should be included in protection domain of the present invention, and be contained in this with way of reference.
To those skilled in the art, obviously the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and in the situation that not deviating from spirit of the present invention or essential characteristic, can realize the present invention with other concrete form.Therefore, no matter from which point, all should regard embodiment as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, scope of the present invention is limited by claims rather than above-mentioned explanation, is therefore intended to be included in the present invention dropping on the implication that is equal to important document of claim and all changes in scope.Any Reference numeral in claim should be considered as limiting related claim.In addition, obviously other unit or step do not got rid of in " comprising " word, and odd number is not got rid of plural number.A plurality of unit of stating in device claim or device also can be realized by software or hardware by a unit or device.The first, the second word such as grade is used for representing title, and does not represent any specific order.
Claims (19)
1. a computer implemented method of carrying out software management operation in the network equipment, wherein, the method comprises the following steps:
A. obtain the software administration information of pending general format, wherein, each parameter in the software administration information of described general format independently defines, described parameter not with specific software binding;
B. according to the one or more identification informations that are managed software in the software administration information of described general format, in subscriber equipment storehouse, carry out matching inquiry, to obtain and described one or more at least one corresponding one or more subscriber equipment being managed in software;
C. the software administration information of described general format is sent to described one or more subscriber equipment, for described one or more subscriber equipment Local or Remotes, obtains and carry out respectively the corresponding one or more instruction modules of the identification information that is respectively managed software in the software administration information with described general format.
2. method according to claim 1, wherein, described software management operation comprises following at least any one:
-startup software;
-the software that stops moving;
-deployment software;
-uninstall;
The configuration of-update software.
3. method according to claim 1 and 2, wherein, the method also comprises:
-the instruction module that obtains from described subscriber equipment obtains request;
-according to described instruction module, obtain request, in network instruction storehouse, carry out matching inquiry to obtain the one or more instruction modules corresponding with the request of obtaining of described instruction module;
-described one or more instruction modules are sent to described subscriber equipment.
4. method according to claim 1 and 2, wherein, the method also comprises:
-receive described subscriber equipment to carry out the execution result that described one or more instruction modules obtain.
5. method according to claim 4, wherein, the method also comprises:
-according to described execution result, upgrade described subscriber equipment storehouse.
Computer implemented in subscriber equipment an auxiliary method of carrying out software management operation, the method comprises the following steps:
A. receive the software administration information from the general format of the network equipment, wherein, each parameter in the software administration information of described general format independently defines, described parameter not with specific software binding;
B. according to the software administration information of described general format, and in conjunction with the predetermined rule of obtaining, Local or Remote obtains respectively the one or more corresponding one or more instruction modules of identification information that are managed software in the software administration information with described general format;
C. carry out described one or more instruction module to carry out described software management operation.
7. method according to claim 6, wherein, described step b comprises:
-according to the software administration information of described general format, in local instruction database, carry out matching inquiry to obtain described one or more instruction module.
8. method according to claim 6, wherein, described step b comprises:
-according to the software administration information of described general format, generate instruction module and obtain request;
-request of obtaining of described instruction module is sent to the described network equipment;
-receive the described network equipment in response to this instruction module, to obtain described one or more instruction modules of request feedback.
9. according to the method described in any one in claim 6 to 8, wherein, the method also comprises:
-execution result of described one or more instruction modules is sent to the described network equipment.
10. carry out a network equipment for software management operation, wherein, this network equipment comprises:
Information acquisition device, for obtaining the software administration information of pending general format, wherein, each parameter in the software administration information of described general format independently defines, described parameter not with specific software binding;
Equipment acquisition device, be used for according to one or more identification informations that are managed software of the software administration information of described general format, in subscriber equipment storehouse, carry out matching inquiry, to obtain and described one or more at least one corresponding one or more subscriber equipment being managed in software;
Information transmitting apparatus, for the software administration information of described general format is sent to described one or more subscriber equipment, for described one or more subscriber equipment Local or Remotes, obtain and carry out respectively the corresponding one or more instruction modules of the identification information that is respectively managed software in the software administration information with described general format.
11. network equipments according to claim 10, wherein, described software management operation comprises following at least any one:
-startup software;
-the software that stops moving;
-deployment software;
-uninstall;
The configuration of-update software.
12. according to the network equipment described in claim 10 or 11, and wherein, this network equipment also comprises:
Acquisition request device, obtains request for the instruction module obtaining from described subscriber equipment;
The second module acquisition device for obtaining request according to described instruction module, carries out matching inquiry to obtain the one or more instruction modules corresponding with the request of obtaining of described instruction module in network instruction storehouse;
Instruction module dispensing device, for being sent to described subscriber equipment by described one or more instruction modules.
13. according to the network equipment described in claim 10 or 11, and wherein, this network equipment also comprises:
Execution result receiving trap, carries out for receiving described subscriber equipment the execution result that described one or more instruction modules obtain.
14. network equipments according to claim 13, wherein, this network equipment also comprises:
Updating device, according to described execution result, upgrades described subscriber equipment storehouse.
15. 1 kinds of auxiliary subscriber equipmenies that carry out software management operation, this subscriber equipment comprises:
Information receiver, for receiving the software administration information from the general format of the network equipment, wherein, each parameter in the software administration information of described general format independently defines, described parameter not with specific software binding;
The first module acquisition device, be used for according to the software administration information of described general format, and in conjunction with the predetermined rule of obtaining, Local or Remote obtains respectively the one or more corresponding one or more instruction modules of identification information that are managed software in the software administration information with described general format;
Actuating unit, for carrying out described one or more instruction module to carry out described software management operation.
16. subscriber equipmenies according to claim 15, wherein, described the first module acquisition device, for according to the software administration information of described general format, carries out matching inquiry to obtain described one or more instruction module in local instruction database.
17. subscriber equipmenies according to claim 15, wherein, described the first module acquisition device comprises:
Obtain request generation unit, for according to the software administration information of described general format, generate instruction module and obtain request;
Request transmitting unit, is sent to the described network equipment for request that described instruction module is obtained;
Instruction module receiving element, obtains described one or more instruction modules of request feedback for receiving the described network equipment in response to this instruction module.
18. according to claim 15 to the subscriber equipment described in any one in 17, and wherein, this subscriber equipment also comprises:
Execution result dispensing device, for being sent to the described network equipment by the execution result of described one or more instruction modules.
19. 1 kinds of systems of carrying out software management operation, comprise the network equipment and the subscriber equipment as described in any one in claim 15 to 18 as described in any one in claim 10 to 14.
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| CN114077437A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2022-02-22 | 第四范式（北京）技术有限公司 | Integrated management method, device and system for artificial intelligence application |
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| CN1474978A (en) * | 2000-11-17 | 2004-02-11 | 摩托罗拉公司 | Method and apparatus for selecting a download software for cable modem |
| CN101197704A (en) * | 2006-12-05 | 2008-06-11 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method for upgrading software version in digital subscriber's loop terminal telemanagement |
| CN101826977A (en) * | 2009-03-03 | 2010-09-08 | 华为终端有限公司 | Remote management method, processing device and network system |
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| CN1474978A (en) * | 2000-11-17 | 2004-02-11 | 摩托罗拉公司 | Method and apparatus for selecting a download software for cable modem |
| CN101197704A (en) * | 2006-12-05 | 2008-06-11 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method for upgrading software version in digital subscriber's loop terminal telemanagement |
| CN101826977A (en) * | 2009-03-03 | 2010-09-08 | 华为终端有限公司 | Remote management method, processing device and network system |
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