CN102383604A - Construction device capable of blanking mixed materials of block-shaped waste concrete - Google Patents
Construction device capable of blanking mixed materials of block-shaped waste concrete Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102383604A CN102383604A CN2011102775063A CN201110277506A CN102383604A CN 102383604 A CN102383604 A CN 102383604A CN 2011102775063 A CN2011102775063 A CN 2011102775063A CN 201110277506 A CN201110277506 A CN 201110277506A CN 102383604 A CN102383604 A CN 102383604A
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- hopper
- aqueduct
- blanking
- baffle plate
- discarded concrete
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- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a construction device capable of blanking mixed materials of block-shaped waste concrete, which comprises a row type hopper, a chute and ear plates. Hoppers are connected through the ear plates to form the row type hopper, lugs are arranged at the upper portion of the row type hopper and connected with steel wire ropes of a lifting device, and a drawer type baffle is arranged at the lower portion of the row type hopper. The chute is connected with the bottom of the row type hopper in hanging mode through round hinges, the inclined angle of the chute can be changed through stretching out and drawing back of adjusting ropes, and the lower end of the chute is provided with a lifting type baffle to control the blanking. The block-shaped waste concrete or mixed materials formed by cast-in-place concrete and the block-shaped waste concrete are filled in the row type hopper, the number of the hoppers can be determined accordingly to casting requirements and lifting capacity, and casting materials are accurately conveyed to casting operation places through the construction device. The construction device capable of blanking the mixed materials of the block-shaped waste concrete is simple in structure, flexible in use, convenient in installation and dismounting, safe in operation, low in cost and capable of playing a positive role on operation of the project for promoting the block-shaped waste concrete in large area.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to concrete debris regenerative use technology field, be specifically related to a kind of mixing blanking construction equipment of block type discarded concrete.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of Chinese society economy and the continuous quickening of pace of construction, the house newly-built with aging blocks removal process in produced the huge concrete debris of quantity.Generally be directly to transport the countryside to stack or bury to the processing mode of these discarded concretes at present, this has not only taken valuable land resources, and has caused serious environmental harm.On the other hand, the newly-built required concrete in house adopts new cement and sandstone again fully, produces these resources and can cause ecological environment further to worsen.For this reason, how scientifically utilizing a large amount of discarded concretes that produce in the construction activity, is to promote one of builing industry sustainable development, realization energy-saving and emission-reduction strategic objective institute problem demanding prompt solution.
Regenerated aggregate concrete has all obtained research to a certain degree at home and abroad as a kind of approach that utilizes again of concrete debris; So-called regenerated aggregate concrete; It is exactly concrete debris with old building demolition gained; Through processes such as fragmentation, screening, purification, obtain the particle of a large amount of aggregate yardsticks, utilize its preparation then and must as placed concrete.But above-mentioned processing not only process is loaded down with trivial details; And consumption mass energy; In the process for preparation of regenerated aggregate concrete, still need wasteful water gaging, cement, sandstone and the energy in addition, therefore be necessary to seek a kind of more rational concrete debris and recycle strategy.
The concrete regenerating hybrid component rises to block or sections level with the recycle of discarded concrete from the aggregate level, is a kind of scientific and effective mode of utilizing discarded concrete again.Yet; Engineering construction situation from existing several block type discarded concretes; Its construction technology generally is to adopt traditional small movable hoist, the discarded concrete block is loaded to rise to wait to construct the floor outside, is transported to setting by manual work again after the discharging and mixes to water and smash.This form of construction work once can only be directed against the concrete regenerating hybrid component at a place, and receives the restriction of conveying capacity to need transport repeatedly up and down, at present only can Preliminary Applications building in floor edge regeneration mixing component.If will build the inner regeneration mixing component of floor, then need carry out the secondary transportation by manpower, so not only the activity duration long, labor labour, and in a dead lift process, also have potential safety hazard.Therefore press for and a kind ofly can accelerate speed of application, reduce the manpower consumption, the accurate injected volume of controll block build discarded concrete again, the mixing blanking construction equipment of the block type discarded concrete that the while is safe and reliable again.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of mixing blanking construction equipment of block type discarded concrete; This construction equipment can be like clockwork be transported to the compound of block type discarded concrete or cast-in-situ concrete and block type discarded concrete builds setting, and simple structure, uses flexibly; Easy to loading and unloading; Handling safety, cheap, large tracts of land is promoted the engineering application of block type discarded concrete and can be played a positive role.
The object of the invention is realized through following proposal:
A kind of mixing blanking construction equipment of block type discarded concrete comprises two with elevating hopper, aqueduct and otic placode; The outside of each hopper is provided with some otic placodes, and two are connected to form townhouse formula hopper with elevating hopper through otic placode; The upper end of each hopper is provided with hanger, and hanger links to each other with the wire rope of crane gear, and the outlet top, lower end of each hopper is provided with the baffle plate that is used to stop blanking; Said aqueduct top hangs over feed hopper bottom through articulated manner, also is connected with the stay cord that is used to regulate the aqueduct angle of inclination between aqueduct and the hopper; The lower end outlet of aqueduct is provided with the baffle plate that is used to control blanking outlet size.
In the mixing blanking construction equipment of above-mentioned block type discarded concrete, said aqueduct is articulated in feed hopper bottom through the circle hinge.
In the mixing blanking construction equipment of above-mentioned block type discarded concrete, said hopper top is rectangular shape, and the middle part is the truncated rectangular pyramids shape, and the bottom is a rectangular shape, is equipped with hanger on four seamed edges of hopper inlet.
In the mixing blanking construction equipment of above-mentioned block type discarded concrete, be equipped with otic placode on four inclines on said hopper top.
In the mixing blanking construction equipment of above-mentioned block type discarded concrete, the dual-side of said aqueduct all is connected with hopper through said stay cord.
In the mixing blanking construction equipment of above-mentioned block type discarded concrete, saidly be used to stop that the baffle plate of blanking is the drawer type baffle plate that is located at the hopper bottom.
In the mixing blanking construction equipment of above-mentioned block type discarded concrete, said raising type baffle plate is installed in the exit of aqueduct through articulated manner.
In the mixing blanking construction equipment of above-mentioned block type discarded concrete, the said baffle plate that is used to control blanking outlet size is the raising type baffle plate, is connected with the stay cord that is used to regulate this baffle plate angle of inclination between aqueduct and the raising type baffle plate.
In the mixing blanking construction equipment of above-mentioned block type discarded concrete, said aqueduct cross section is a U-shaped.
Compared with prior art, adopt technique scheme, can make the present invention have following advantage with respect to prior art:
(1) shortens haulage time, reduced the manpower consumption, improved the efficient of building of concrete regenerating hybrid component greatly.
(2) consumption of the accurate controll block build discarded concrete of ability.Build the preceding consumption that calculates block type discarded concrete according to the discarded concrete replacement rate of regeneration mixing component; The filling disposable materials of will building like clockwork in back that finish hang and deliver to setting and build; Same regeneration mixing component need not repeatedly vertical transport, building more easily of the inner regeneration mixing component of floor realized.
(3) simple structure is used flexibly, and is easy to loading and unloading.Select suitable hopper size and number according to building needs and elevating capacity, be spliced to form townhouse formula hopper through otic placode then.The installation or removal at any time of the aqueduct of hopper bottom, so townhouse formula hopper only need dispose an aqueduct and gets final product.Build when the compound in some hoppers and can lay down aqueduct after finishing, then it is articulated to next feed hopper bottom, open the drawer type baffle plate of this hopper and can build.The angle of inclination of aqueduct also can be regulated in addition, conveniently builds.
(4) handling safety.Build fall casualty accident of materials because of what careless manipulation caused when having avoided the manual secondary transportation.
(5) if build the compound that materials adopt cast-in-situ concrete and block type discarded concrete, then cast-in-situ concrete has just been accomplished first the mixing with block type discarded concrete in the process of loading townhouse formula hopper, thus follow-up mixing is watered smash more easy.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic three dimensional views of the mixing blanking construction equipment of block type discarded concrete.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment practical implementation of the present invention is done further to describe, but embodiment of the present invention is not limit so.
As shown in Figure 1, the mixing blanking construction equipment of block type discarded concrete mainly is made up of townhouse formula hopper 1, aqueduct 2 and otic placode 3; Otic placode 3 is positioned at the bight of hopper, is connected to form townhouse formula hopper 1 through otic placode 3 between the hopper; Hopper top is provided with hanger 9, and hanger 9 links to each other with the wire rope 10 of crane gear, is filled with block type discarded concrete 11 in the hopper, and the hopper bottom is provided with drawer type baffle plate 5; Aqueduct 2 is articulated in feed hopper bottom through circle hinge 4, and the angle of inclination of aqueduct 2 can change with regulating the flexible of stay cord 6, and the lower end of aqueduct 2 is provided with raising type baffle plate 7 to control blanking, and raising type baffle plate 7 is opened the back through stay cord 8 temporary transient fixing and adjusting gradients.In the mixing blanking construction equipment of above-mentioned block type discarded concrete, be equipped with otic placode on four inclines on said hopper top.Said raising type baffle plate is installed in the exit of aqueduct through articulated manner.
The practical work process example: before building according to elevating capacity with build factor such as needs and confirm that a certain or many concrete regenerating hybrid components are for batch building member.Calculate same batch according to discarded concrete replacement rate and wait to build the required block type discarded concrete of regeneration mixing component.Consumption according to block type discarded concrete is selected suitable hopper size and number, and it is spliced into townhouse formula hopper 1 through otic placode 3.11 fillings of block type discarded concrete are advanced in the townhouse formula hopper 1.Through crane gears such as tower cranes townhouse formula hopper 1 directly is transported to and builds setting.Open the drawer type baffle plate 5 of some hoppers in the townhouse formula hopper 1; Block type discarded concrete 11 drops to raising type baffle plate 7 places along aqueduct 2; Come the whereabouts of controll block build discarded concrete 11 or stop through opening or closing raising type baffle plate 7, smash to make things convenient for block type discarded concrete 11 to mix to water with the further layering of cast-in-situ concrete in regeneration mixing component.Build when the block type discarded concrete 11 in the aforementioned hopper and can lay down aqueduct 2 after finishing, then it is articulated to next feed hopper bottom, open the drawer type baffle plate 5 of this hopper and can proceed to build.
According to the method for the invention, can also develop a series of embodiment, like compound of filling block type discarded concrete and cast-in-situ concrete in townhouse formula hopper or the like.Protection scope of the present invention is not limited in the scope of the foregoing description statement.
Claims (9)
1. the mixing blanking construction equipment of a block type discarded concrete is characterized in that comprising two with elevating hopper, aqueduct and otic placode; The outside of each hopper is provided with some otic placodes, and two are connected to form townhouse formula hopper with elevating hopper through otic placode; The upper end of each hopper is provided with hanger, and hanger links to each other with the wire rope of crane gear, and the outlet top, lower end of each hopper is provided with the baffle plate that is used to stop blanking; Said aqueduct top hangs over feed hopper bottom through articulated manner, also is connected with the stay cord that is used to regulate the aqueduct angle of inclination between aqueduct and the hopper; The lower end outlet of aqueduct is provided with the baffle plate that is used to control blanking outlet size.
2. the mixing blanking construction equipment of block type discarded concrete according to claim 1 is characterized in that said aqueduct is articulated in feed hopper bottom through the circle hinge.
3. the mixing blanking construction equipment of block type discarded concrete according to claim 1 is characterized in that said hopper top is rectangular shape, and the middle part is the truncated rectangular pyramids shape, and the bottom is a rectangular shape, is equipped with hanger on four seamed edges of hopper inlet.
4. the mixing blanking construction equipment of block type discarded concrete according to claim 3 is characterized in that being equipped with otic placode on four inclines on said hopper top.
5. the mixing blanking construction equipment of block type discarded concrete according to claim 3 is characterized in that the dual-side of said aqueduct all is connected with hopper through said stay cord.
6. the mixing blanking construction equipment of block type discarded concrete according to claim 3 is characterized in that saidly being used to stop that the baffle plate of blanking is the drawer type baffle plate that is located at the hopper bottom.
7. the mixing blanking construction equipment of block type discarded concrete according to claim 6 is characterized in that said raising type baffle plate is installed in the exit of aqueduct through articulated manner.
8. according to the mixing blanking construction equipment of each described block type discarded concrete of claim 1 ~ 7; It is characterized in that the said baffle plate that is used to control blanking outlet size is the raising type baffle plate, be connected with the stay cord that is used to regulate this baffle plate angle of inclination between aqueduct and the raising type baffle plate.
9. the mixing blanking construction equipment of block type discarded concrete according to claim 8 is characterized in that said aqueduct cross section is a U-shaped.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201110277506 CN102383604B (en) | 2011-09-19 | 2011-09-19 | Construction device capable of blanking mixed materials of block-shaped waste concrete |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201110277506 CN102383604B (en) | 2011-09-19 | 2011-09-19 | Construction device capable of blanking mixed materials of block-shaped waste concrete |
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CN102383604A true CN102383604A (en) | 2012-03-21 |
CN102383604B CN102383604B (en) | 2013-08-28 |
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CN 201110277506 Expired - Fee Related CN102383604B (en) | 2011-09-19 | 2011-09-19 | Construction device capable of blanking mixed materials of block-shaped waste concrete |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104649031A (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-05-27 | 浙江惠通全成重工机械科技有限公司 | Feeding device |
CN107513918A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-12-26 | 济南城建集团有限公司 | The new magazine attachment of road kurb stone backrest casting concrete |
CN108453864A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-08-28 | 广州五羊建设机械有限公司 | A kind of device and method of regeneration monolith prefabricated components production |
CN108890867A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-27 | 佛山新籁工程科技有限公司 | A kind of extrusion forming device of the construction with damping effect |
CN109680953A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-04-26 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of automatic moving type regenerates blanking and the mixing tamping equipment of block |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2040129U (en) * | 1988-11-01 | 1989-06-28 | 陕西省第五建筑工程公司 | Distributor of concrete-transfering pump |
JPH04306320A (en) * | 1991-04-02 | 1992-10-29 | Ohbayashi Corp | Underground construction using hollow pc column |
CN201045235Y (en) * | 2007-05-10 | 2008-04-09 | 韦啟征 | Mobile concrete cloth machine |
CN201362850Y (en) * | 2009-02-18 | 2009-12-16 | 中国葛洲坝集团股份有限公司 | Fixed cantilever-type telescopic bidirectional distributor for concrete storehouse surface |
CN202370255U (en) * | 2011-09-19 | 2012-08-08 | 华南理工大学 | Mixed blanking construction device for block type waste concrete |
-
2011
- 2011-09-19 CN CN 201110277506 patent/CN102383604B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2040129U (en) * | 1988-11-01 | 1989-06-28 | 陕西省第五建筑工程公司 | Distributor of concrete-transfering pump |
JPH04306320A (en) * | 1991-04-02 | 1992-10-29 | Ohbayashi Corp | Underground construction using hollow pc column |
CN201045235Y (en) * | 2007-05-10 | 2008-04-09 | 韦啟征 | Mobile concrete cloth machine |
CN201362850Y (en) * | 2009-02-18 | 2009-12-16 | 中国葛洲坝集团股份有限公司 | Fixed cantilever-type telescopic bidirectional distributor for concrete storehouse surface |
CN202370255U (en) * | 2011-09-19 | 2012-08-08 | 华南理工大学 | Mixed blanking construction device for block type waste concrete |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104649031A (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-05-27 | 浙江惠通全成重工机械科技有限公司 | Feeding device |
CN107513918A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-12-26 | 济南城建集团有限公司 | The new magazine attachment of road kurb stone backrest casting concrete |
CN108453864A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-08-28 | 广州五羊建设机械有限公司 | A kind of device and method of regeneration monolith prefabricated components production |
CN108453864B (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2024-04-19 | 广州五羊建设机械有限公司 | Device and method for producing regenerated block concrete prefabricated part |
CN108890867A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-27 | 佛山新籁工程科技有限公司 | A kind of extrusion forming device of the construction with damping effect |
CN109680953A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-04-26 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of automatic moving type regenerates blanking and the mixing tamping equipment of block |
CN109680953B (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2024-01-23 | 华南理工大学 | Discharging and mixing vibrating device for self-moving regenerated block |
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CN102383604B (en) | 2013-08-28 |
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Granted publication date: 20130828 |