CN102383446A - Well cover automatic warning device - Google Patents

Well cover automatic warning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102383446A
CN102383446A CN2011102745890A CN201110274589A CN102383446A CN 102383446 A CN102383446 A CN 102383446A CN 2011102745890 A CN2011102745890 A CN 2011102745890A CN 201110274589 A CN201110274589 A CN 201110274589A CN 102383446 A CN102383446 A CN 102383446A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
warning
rod
spring
well lid
well cover
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2011102745890A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周颖
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Northwestern Polytechnical University
Original Assignee
Northwestern Polytechnical University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Northwestern Polytechnical University filed Critical Northwestern Polytechnical University
Priority to CN2011102745890A priority Critical patent/CN102383446A/en
Publication of CN102383446A publication Critical patent/CN102383446A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a well cover automatic warning device, which comprises a warning stick and a spring. The warning stick is a column-shaped body, the surface of the column-shaped body is coated with reflective materials, the warning stick is connected in a well ring seat through the spring, and the warning stick is perpendicular to the plane of a well cover plate. Usually the warning stick is pressed under the well cover plate, and the spring is in a compressed state or a stretched state. When the well cover plate is lost or broken, the warning stick extends out of the well ring seat under the action of the spring, in the daytime, the warning stick has an obvious warning function by means of the bright color, and at night or under insufficient light conditions, the bright reflective effect of the warning stick can effectively enhance recognition capability of people to enable the people to see objects clearly. The well cover automatic warning device is simple in structure and high in reliability and visibility.

Description

A kind of well lid automatic alarming device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of warn device that is used for well lid.
Background technology
Usually, the well lid plate of various well heads is directly should be on the walling crib seat on the road, and it is stolen that the well lid plate often takes place, and perhaps causes that the well lid plate is damaged because vehicle rolls, even flies away from the walling crib seat, causes well head to lack lid, seriously influences pedestrian and vehicle safety.Current; There are a lot of innovation and creation to address this problem through installing syndeton additional, install locking device additional or reinforcing variety of way such as well lid plate; For example patent of invention " Manhole cover assembly " (application number 02149417.7) provides the Manhole cover assembly that a kind of well lid plate and walling crib seat are connected as a single entity with a kind of permanent ways of connecting; Patent application " the built-in lockset well lid of multilayer protection " (application number 201010580756.X) provides a kind of built-in lockset well lid of multilayer protection that can realize the multilayer protection; Patent application " ring bar type manhole cover " (application number is 201010125737.8) provides a kind of ring bar type manhole cover that is made up of lid, cycle beam, dowel, radial rib and interior collar tie beam; Improved the anti-pressure ability of inspection shaft lid; But owing to receive effects limit such as cost, this problem is not still solved preferably, and pedestrian or vehicle are because well head lacks the security incident that lid causes takes place repeatedly.Therefore, when the well lid plate is lost or be damaged, how can remind pedestrian and vehicle timely, just become the problem of necessary solution.Patent application " intelligent anti-theft loss prevention report to the police outdoor well lid and alert management system " (application number is 201010594660.9) discloses a kind of intelligent anti-theft loss prevention report to the police outdoor well lid and alert management system; The intelligent anti-theft loss prevention that aim to provide a kind of intellectuality, has a good antitheft loss prevention warning performance report to the police outdoor well lid and alert management system; Patent application " safety type solar LED Sewage well cover report to the police automatically indication device " (application number is 201010283178.3) has proposed a kind of safety type solar LED Sewage well cover indication device of reporting to the police automatically; Can in time carry out alarm when abnormal conditions such as breakage or displacement appear in well instantly to pedestrian or vehicle; But the foregoing invention creation need be installed various electronic equipments or circuit under the well lid plate, and for the subsurface environment that often is in hot and humid mal-condition such as grade, the reliability of equipment can not get ensureing; Be very easy to ageing failure; Simultaneously, if at various well heads said apparatus is installed all, cost is very high.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiency that prior art is with high costs and reliability is lower, the present invention provides a kind of well lid automatic alarming device, prompting pedestrian and vehicle that can be in time eye-catching, and simple in structure, with low cost, reliability is high.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: comprise warn rod and spring, the rod of warning is the column of surface-coated reflectorized material, is connected in the walling crib seat through spring; Warn rod perpendicular to the well lid board plane, and the rod of warning at ordinary times is crushed under the well lid plate, and spring is in compression or extended state; When the well lid plate is lost or is damaged; The rod of warning stretches out the walling crib seat under spring action, play tangible warning function with its gay colours by day, under the situation of night or insufficient light; Its bright reflecting effect can strengthen people's recognition capability effectively, sees target clearly.
Described warn the rod and spring be installed in plastics or the rubber cylinder; Cylinder is fixed in the walling crib seat; Lower end closed, upper end are through the plastic sheeting sealing, and guarantee to warn rod and spring are in for a long time, and aging or corrosion can not take place under the high humidity environment yet; And can not cover through the dust dirt that the well lid plate falls yet and to pollute the rod of warning, the display degree of rod thereby influence is warned.When the well lid plate was lost or be damaged, the rod of warning was at first poked the plastic sheeting of cylinder upper end under spring action, stretch out the walling crib seat then, reminds pedestrian and vehicle.
The described rod of warning has several, is evenly distributed in the walling crib seat along circumference, and when the well lid plate had only part damaged, the rod of warning at this place will stretch out the walling crib seat under spring action, reminded pedestrian and vehicle.
Also be coated with self-luminescent material on the described rod of warning, when not having bright source night, can remind the pedestrian.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention is simple in structure, only comprises warn rod and spring, accomplishes goal of the invention through the simplest frame for movement, need not electronic equipment or lays circuit in the down-hole, and reliability is high.In addition, the present invention adopts the rod of warning to stretch out the outer scheme of well and warns, and visibility is high, causes pedestrian and driver's attention easily, and effect is more obvious.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further specified.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sketch map of the present invention when working;
Among the figure, 1-well lid plate, 2-walling crib seat, 3-spring, the 4-rod of warning.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
The present invention includes warn rod 4 and spring 3, the rod 4 of warning is columns of surface-coated reflectorized material, is connected in the walling crib seat 2 through spring 3; Warn rod 4 perpendicular to the well lid board plane, and the rod 4 of warning at ordinary times is crushed under the well lid plate, and spring 3 is in compression or extended state; When well lid plate 1 is lost or is damaged; The rod 4 of warning stretches out walling crib seat 2 under spring 3 effects, play tangible warning function with its gay colours by day, under the situation of night or insufficient light; Its bright reflecting effect can strengthen people's recognition capability effectively, sees target clearly.
Embodiment 2:
The present invention includes warn rod 4 and spring 3, the rod 4 of warning is columns of surface-coated reflectorized material, and the described rod 4 of warning is installed in plastics or the rubber cylinder with spring 3; Cylinder is fixed in the walling crib seat 2; Lower end closed, upper end are through the plastic sheeting sealing, and the rod 4 of guaranteeing to warn is in spring 3 for a long time, and aging or corrosion can not take place under the high humidity environment yet; And can not cover through the dust dirt that well lid plate 1 falls yet and to pollute the rod 4 of warning, the display degree of rod 4 thereby influence is warned.Before the installation, also have a spacer pin in the cylinder upper end, guarantee that non-working condition lower spring 3 can not eject cylinder with the rod 4 of warning, spacer pin connects a drag-line; During installation, drag-line is drawn through the air vent on inlet edge or the well lid plate 1, and after well lid plate 1 covered down, the pulling drag-line was removed spacer pin; When well lid plate 1 was lost or be damaged, the rod 4 of warning was at first poked the plastic sheeting of cylinder upper end under spring 3 effects, stretch out walling crib seat 2 then, reminds pedestrian and vehicle.
The described rod 4 of warning has four, is evenly distributed in the walling crib seat along circumference, and when well lid plate 1 had only part damaged, the rod 4 of warning at this place will stretch out walling crib seat 2 under spring 3 effects, remind pedestrian and vehicle.
Embodiment 3:
The present invention includes warn rod 4 and spring 3, the rod 4 of warning is columns of surface-coated reflectorized material, and the described rod 4 of warning is installed in plastics or the rubber cylinder with spring 3; Cylinder is fixed in the walling crib seat 2; Lower end closed, upper end are through the plastic sheeting sealing, and the rod 4 of guaranteeing to warn is in spring 3 for a long time, and aging or corrosion can not take place under the high humidity environment yet; And can not cover through the dust dirt that well lid plate 1 falls yet and to pollute the rod 4 of warning, the display degree of rod 4 thereby influence is warned.Before the installation, also have a spacer pin in the cylinder upper end, guarantee that non-working condition lower spring 3 can not eject cylinder with the rod 4 of warning, spacer pin connects a drag-line; During installation, drag-line is drawn through the air vent on inlet edge or the well lid plate 1, and after well lid plate 1 covered down, the pulling drag-line was removed spacer pin; When well lid plate 1 was lost or be damaged, the rod 4 of warning was at first poked the plastic sheeting of cylinder upper end under spring 3 effects, stretch out walling crib seat 2 then, reminds pedestrian and vehicle.
The described rod 4 of warning has eight, is evenly distributed in the walling crib seat along circumference, and when well lid plate 1 had only part damaged, the rod 4 of warning at this place will stretch out walling crib seat 2 under spring 3 effects, remind pedestrian and vehicle.
Also be coated with self-luminescent material on the described rod 4 of warning, when not having bright source night, can remind the pedestrian.

Claims (4)

1. a well lid automatic alarming device comprises warn rod and spring, it is characterized in that: the rod of warning is the column of surface-coated reflectorized material; Be connected in the walling crib seat through spring; Warn rod perpendicular to the well lid board plane, and the rod of warning at ordinary times is crushed under the well lid plate, and spring is in compression or extended state; When the well lid plate was lost or be damaged, the rod of warning stretched out the walling crib seat under spring action.
2. well lid automatic alarming device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described rod of warning is installed in plastics or the rubber cylinder with spring, and cylinder is fixed in the walling crib seat, lower end closed, and the upper end seals through plastic sheeting.
3. well lid automatic alarming device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described rod of warning has several, is evenly distributed in the walling crib seat along circumference.
4. well lid automatic alarming device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be coated with self-luminescent material on the described rod of warning.
CN2011102745890A 2011-09-15 2011-09-15 Well cover automatic warning device Pending CN102383446A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011102745890A CN102383446A (en) 2011-09-15 2011-09-15 Well cover automatic warning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011102745890A CN102383446A (en) 2011-09-15 2011-09-15 Well cover automatic warning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102383446A true CN102383446A (en) 2012-03-21

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011102745890A Pending CN102383446A (en) 2011-09-15 2011-09-15 Well cover automatic warning device

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CN (1) CN102383446A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102776951A (en) * 2012-07-27 2012-11-14 苏州工业园区天骏科技有限公司 Ventilation device used for inspection well
CN103741611A (en) * 2014-01-23 2014-04-23 石家庄经济学院 Device for warning dislocation of well lid
CN104515054A (en) * 2013-09-29 2015-04-15 深圳市海洋王照明工程有限公司 Warning lamp

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201121342Y (en) * 2007-10-30 2008-09-24 史建军 City pavement manhole cover loss warning device
CN201704644U (en) * 2010-06-21 2011-01-12 钱祥祥 Safety sign capable of automatically rebounding to warn cover absence of inspection well
CN102011411A (en) * 2010-08-31 2011-04-13 龙海燕 Safety well cover
CN201918131U (en) * 2010-12-03 2011-08-03 余思瑜 Warning device of inspection well cover
CN202247956U (en) * 2011-09-15 2012-05-30 西北工业大学 Automatic warning device for well lid

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201121342Y (en) * 2007-10-30 2008-09-24 史建军 City pavement manhole cover loss warning device
CN201704644U (en) * 2010-06-21 2011-01-12 钱祥祥 Safety sign capable of automatically rebounding to warn cover absence of inspection well
CN102011411A (en) * 2010-08-31 2011-04-13 龙海燕 Safety well cover
CN201918131U (en) * 2010-12-03 2011-08-03 余思瑜 Warning device of inspection well cover
CN202247956U (en) * 2011-09-15 2012-05-30 西北工业大学 Automatic warning device for well lid

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102776951A (en) * 2012-07-27 2012-11-14 苏州工业园区天骏科技有限公司 Ventilation device used for inspection well
CN104515054A (en) * 2013-09-29 2015-04-15 深圳市海洋王照明工程有限公司 Warning lamp
CN103741611A (en) * 2014-01-23 2014-04-23 石家庄经济学院 Device for warning dislocation of well lid
CN103741611B (en) * 2014-01-23 2016-02-10 石家庄经济学院 A kind of device for alarm manhole well lid dislocation

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Application publication date: 20120321