CN102383382A - Road fault prompting device - Google Patents

Road fault prompting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102383382A
CN102383382A CN2011102660341A CN201110266034A CN102383382A CN 102383382 A CN102383382 A CN 102383382A CN 2011102660341 A CN2011102660341 A CN 2011102660341A CN 201110266034 A CN201110266034 A CN 201110266034A CN 102383382 A CN102383382 A CN 102383382A
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China
Prior art keywords
loudspeaker
service system
warning lamp
suggestion device
road service
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CN2011102660341A
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Chinese (zh)
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周国柱
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2011102660341A priority Critical patent/CN102383382A/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a road fault prompting device which is capable of transmitting road fault information to a vehicle behind accurately in time by adopting sound and light of a lamp. The road fault prompting device comprises a support, warning lamps and a loudspeaker, wherein the warning lamp and loudspeaker are fixed on the support. When the road fault occurs, the number of warning lamps is used as the serial number of the lane with fault, and the loudspeaker is used to transmit sound signals. When a control panel of the road fault prompting device is connected in the cab, the road fault prompting device can be started immediately by the driver after the road fault occurs. The road fault prompting device is capable of reminding the driver of the vehicle behind to take a braking measure rapidly in time and can ensure that people on the vehicle undergone the fault have time to escape to a safe place in time, thus the occurrence of rear-end accident can be avoided effectively, and the safety of related people can be protected.

Description

A kind of road service system suggestion device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of road service system suggestion device, relate in particular to a kind of sound and light of utilizing as the road service system suggestion device of alarm signal.
Background technology
When highway breaks down, such as road construction or vehicle because during scram, it is very crucial in time reminding the back to sail the vehicle that comes.Especially on speedway, the vehicle that sail at timely caution rear when road service system occurring knocks into the back, avoids occurring pernicious rear-end collision accident and has the effect that is even more important for preventing.According to " highway technical standard " that came into effect in 2004, when the expressway Vehicle Speed was 120km/h, the stopping sight distance of vehicle needed 210 meters.In case the driver fails in time to find the road service system in the place ahead so that fail to take the brake measure for some reason, after 6.3 seconds serious rear-end collision will take place so.Can find out also that thus after road broke down, how important immediately fault message is warned front vehicle quickly and accurately was! This is to have only short a few second probably because under actual conditions, leave the time that the related personnel goes to send this alarm signal for; Even possibly have only for one or two second; In the so short time, in time send failure warning information in case fail, knocking into the back maybe be just inevitable.Particularly under the short situation of visual ranges such as wet weather, dense fog, night, it is too late often to have braked when the driver finds the place ahead fault, advances wave upon wave, and is easy to take place pileup.Simultaneously, if the traffic police can not in time send road service system information when the prospecting scene of a traffic accident timely and accurately, front vehicle also can occur and sail the on-the-spot danger of prospecting because of can not in time braking into.
Summary of the invention
The present invention be exactly for solve current road break down the back information warning can not be at the right time and inform exactly and the problem of front vehicle propose a kind of road service system suggestion device that can adopt sound and light road service system information to be conveyed to timely and accurately front vehicle.
Need number the track among the present invention.Owing to unified numbering is not carried out in the track as yet in the existing national standard, therefore, the present invention uses for reference the definition and the numbering in relevant track among the provincial standard DB32/T1363-2009 of Jiangsu Province " Jiangsu Province's speedway maintenance project construction safety tecnical regulations " for the time being:
The 1st runway: along vehicle heading, the 1st the initial runway from the highway left side abbreviates the 1st track as.
The 2nd runway: along vehicle heading, the 2nd the initial runway from the highway left side abbreviates the 2nd track as.
The 3rd runway: along vehicle heading, the 3rd the initial runway from the highway left side abbreviates the 3rd track as.
The 4th runway: along vehicle heading, the 4th the initial runway from the highway left side abbreviates the 4th track as.
The definition of other runways by that analogy.
Emergency Vehicle Lane: along vehicle heading, the zone between outermost track and the protective guard is called Emergency Vehicle Lane, supplies the speedway emergency repair to use, and when fortuitous event appears in vehicle, also can be used for urgent stop.
More than also can adopt other numbering and definition mode to replace about the content of track definition and numbering.Adopt which kind of track definition and numbering that the present invention is not had materially affect, to the also not influence of protection domain of the claim item under the present invention.
The principle of institute of the present invention foundation is: with sound or light with the information of road service system promptly and accurately be delivered to front vehicle.The present invention had both utilized the spread speed of sound and light very fast, can information be passed to front vehicle rapidly, had utilized sound and light can carry the characteristics of information again simultaneously, and the lane number under the road service system is included in the information of being transmitted.The back car that is positioned at the fault track is aroused attention early and in time take the brake measure.
The primary structure of technical scheme proposed by the invention is following:
A kind of road service system suggestion device is made up of support, the warning lamp and the warning lamp gauge tap that are fixed on the support; The quantity of warning lamp can be set as required, is generally 2~10.When road breaks down, represent the lane number that breaks down with the number of the bright warning lamp of institute.Such as breaking down, then open 1 warning lamp when the 1st track.If breaking down, the 3rd track then lights 3 warning lamps.
Described road service system suggestion device also is connected with loudspeaker.When the road fault, also warn road and break down with loudspeaker broadcast caution sound.The quantity of said loudspeaker is 1~5.The structural representation of this road service system suggestion device is referring to Fig. 1.Road service system suggestion device shown in Figure 1 is made up of four warning lamps 2 and loudspeaker 3 of being fixed on the support 1; Each warning lamp 2 has gauge tap separately respectively with loudspeaker 3.
In the described road service system suggestion device, after being opened, sends by warning lamp the alternately light of flicker of red indigo plant.Used warning lamp can also can be the warning lamp of processing through other any suitable manner for swinging warning lamp, quick-fried sudden strain of a muscle formula LED lamp.
In the described road service system suggestion device, after being opened, sends by warning lamp the red green alternately light of flicker.Used warning lamp can also can be the warning lamp of processing through other any suitable manner for swinging warning lamp, quick-fried sudden strain of a muscle formula LED lamp.
In the described road service system suggestion device, after being opened, sends by warning lamp the yellow light of flicker.Said road service system suggestion device also can adopt and send redness, blueness, monochromatic warning lamp such as orange.Used warning lamp can also can be the warning lamp of processing through other any suitable manner for swinging warning lamp, quick-fried sudden strain of a muscle formula LED lamp.
In the described road service system suggestion device, the caution sound that loudspeaker sent is ear-piercing tweeting sound; Said tweeting sound is meant interrupted single-frequency sound, continuous explosive sound, interrupted modulated acoustic or continuous modulated acoustic.
In the described road service system suggestion device, comprise the information that fault lane number and road break down in the caution sound that loudspeaker sent.For example, the caution sound of loudspeaker broadcast is " breaking down in the 1st track ", " breaking down in the 3rd track ", " the 1st track fault ", " accident appears in the 2nd track ", " there is accident in the 4th track ", " the 2nd Lane Closed " or the like.
In the described road service system suggestion device, loudspeaker have directive property, make sound played concentrate on front vehicle and sail direction; Caution sound is not less than 90dBA in the continuous sound level of maximum equivalent from 1 meter of loudspeaker.It all is when guaranteeing that sound passes to front vehicle with playing the enough height of sound level that loudspeaker have directive property, and the vehicle drive personnel are not heard.Certainly, this is a kind of preferable selection.In some cases, adopt non-directive loudspeaker and certain high sound level that caution sound is played a role.
Described road service system suggestion device also has control circuit; The control panel of control circuit is installed in driver's cabin, and is wired on warning lamp and the loudspeaker; Can control the number that warning lamp lights, the switch and the played sound signal of loudspeaker through control panel; Can on control panel, integrate in case of necessity and connect a music player, and through player plays the voice signal that prestores sent to loudspeaker and play.Control circuit can be accomplished in several ways the control to warning lamp and loudspeaker.Such as, can each warning lamp gauge tap all be integrated and connected on the control panel; Simultaneously, also each is controlled with a loudspeaker gauge tap respectively with several possible voice signal that loudspeaker are play, and the switch that each voice signal is controlled also all is integrated and connected on the control panel.Certainly, control panel can also adopt electronic technology realizations such as mcu programming, also can realize through other any feasible modes.The structural representation of this road service system suggestion device is referring to Fig. 2.In road service system suggestion device shown in Figure 2, control panel 4 is connected on warning lamp 2 and the loudspeaker 3 through lead 7; Warning lamp switch 5 and loudspeaker gauge tap 6 are arranged on control panel 4; Can control the small cup number of the warning lamp of lighting 2 through warning lamp switch 5; Can control the switch and the played sound signal of loudspeaker 3 through loudspeaker gauge tap 6.
Described road service system suggestion device also has control circuit; Control circuit includes wireless receiving module and wireless transmitter module; Warning lamp and loudspeaker are connected on the wireless receiving module; Control panel is connected on the wireless transmitter module; The quantity of can the remote control warning lamp lighting through control panel, the switch and the played sound signal of loudspeaker.Control circuit can be accomplished in several ways the control to warning lamp and loudspeaker.Such as, on the control panel that can the gauge tap of each warning lamp all be integrated and connected; Simultaneously, also each is controlled with a gauge tap respectively with several possible voice signal that loudspeaker are play, and the switch that each voice signal is controlled also all is integrated and connected on the control panel.Certainly, control panel can also adopt electronic technology realizations such as mcu programming, also can realize through other any feasible modes.The structural representation of this road service system suggestion device is referring to Fig. 4.In road service system suggestion device shown in Figure 4, control circuit comprises wireless receiving module 9 and wireless transmitter module 8; Warning lamp 2 is connected on the wireless receiving module 9 with loudspeaker 3; Control panel 4 is connected on the wireless transmitter module 8; The small cup number of can remote control warning lamp 2 lighting through control panel 4, the switch and the played sound signal of loudspeaker 3.
Described road service system suggestion device can be used as autonomous device and is carried by vehicle, such as being placed in the vehicle.When vehicle breaks down when stopping, the driver takes out car with it and is placed near the vehicle outward or opens (promptly open required warning lamp, make loudspeaker play alarm signal) on the roof and with this road service system suggestion device.
Described road service system suggestion device can be used as autonomous device and is installed on the vehicle.Such as last at a high speed before, the road suggestion device shifts to an earlier date positions such as fastening rear portion that is installed in vehicle or top, and the control panel of this road service system suggestion device is placed in the driver's cabin.When vehicle breaks down parking; The driver only needs through control panel the road service system suggestion device to be opened rapidly (promptly to open required warning lamp; Make loudspeaker play alarm signal) get final product; Can both can send the road service system information as early as possible like this, and also can make personnel on the accident vehicle leave accident vehicle as early as possible and transfer to the safety area.
Described road service system suggestion device also can integratedly be installed on the vehicle.For example, warning lamp and direct integration of loudspeaker are installed in the proper site on the vehicle body; And control panel is placed on the correct position of vehicle, as in the driver's cabin etc.In this case, road service system suggestion device proposed by the invention just becomes whole parts of vehicle, can use at any time.When vehicle production producer adopts this kind mode that road service system suggestion device proposed by the invention is integrated into institute's production vehicle, the road service system suggestion device integrated still belong to the protection domain of the appended claim of the present invention.
Road service system suggestion device proposed by the invention, the driver that can when road breaks down, accurately fault message be sailed vehicle to the rear through light or transmission sound rapidly; In this road service system suggestion device light and sound also can cause front vehicle driver's attention, thereby they aroused vigilance and take the brake measure early.Adopt this device can make the driver when vehicle trouble, can send alarm signal rapidly, place and needn't spended time hold some other simple and easy suggestion device far place behind the car, the driver of accident vehicle just in time goes to the safety area if having time like this.Road service system suggestion device proposed by the invention can in time promptly remind the front vehicle driver to take the brake measure on the one hand; Can make the personnel on the vehicle that has an accident in time go to the safety area if having time on the other hand, therefore can effectively prevent the generation of rear-end collision and the protection relevant personnel's safety.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of road service system suggestion device;
Fig. 2 is for being integrated into the gauge tap of warning lamp and loudspeaker the structural representation of the road service system suggestion device behind the control panel;
Fig. 3 is a kind of circuit diagram of possible road service system suggestion device;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that has the road service system suggestion device of controlled in wireless panel;
The drawing explanation is (Fig. 1 to Fig. 4) as follows:
The 1-support; The 2-warning lamp; The 3-loudspeaker; The 4-control panel; 5-warning lamp switch; 6-loudspeaker gauge tap; The 7-lead; The 8-wireless transmitter module; The 9-wireless receiving module;
The specific embodiment
Through specific embodiment the present invention is remarked additionally below.
Embodiment 1:
With reference to Fig. 1.A kind of road service system suggestion device is made up of support 1, four warning lamps 2 and loudspeaker 3 of being fixed on the support.The whippletree that is used to install warning lamp 2 and loudspeaker 3 on the support 1 is made up of hollow steel pipe, and battery and the lead that is connected warning lamp 2 and loudspeaker 3 are installed in this hollow steel pipe inside.On each warning lamp 2 and loudspeaker 3, all has the switch that it is controlled respectively.When road breaks down, represent the lane number that breaks down with the small cup number of the bright warning lamp 2 of institute, simultaneously through loudspeaker 3 broadcast acoustic signals.Such as when break down in the 1st track, open a warning lamp 2 and open loudspeaker 3.Then light 3 warning lamps 2 and open loudspeaker 3 if break down in the 3rd track.Warning lamp 2 is red swinging lamp, sends the ruddiness of flicker after opening.After opening, send by loudspeaker 3 continuous modulated acoustic.Loudspeaker 3 have directive property, make sound played concentrate on front vehicle and sail direction; Caution sound is not less than 90dBA in the continuous sound level of maximum equivalent from 1 meter of loudspeaker.The circuit diagram of this road service system suggestion device is as shown in Figure 3.
Embodiment 2:
With reference to Fig. 2.A kind of road service system suggestion device is made up of support 1, four warning lamps 2 and loudspeaker 3 of being fixed on the support.The whippletree that is used to install warning lamp 2 and loudspeaker 3 on the support 1 is made up of hollow steel pipe, and battery and the lead that is connected warning lamp 2 and loudspeaker 3 are installed in this hollow steel pipe inside.Control panel 4 is connected on warning lamp 2 and the loudspeaker 3 through lead 7; Warning lamp switch 5 and loudspeaker gauge tap 6 are arranged on control panel 4; Can control the small cup number of the warning lamp of lighting 2 through warning lamp switch 5; Can control the switch and the played sound signal of loudspeaker 3 through loudspeaker gauge tap 6.When road breaks down, represent the lane number that breaks down with the small cup number of the bright warning lamp 2 of institute, play through loudspeaker 3 simultaneously and warn sound.Comprise the information that fault lane number and road break down in the caution sound that loudspeaker 3 are sent.For example, when second lane breaks down, open two warning lamps 2, make loudspeaker 3 play sound " the 2nd track has an accident " simultaneously through control panel 4.Warning lamp 2 is the swinging warning lamp, sends the alternately light of flicker of reddish blue after opening.Loudspeaker 3 have directive property, make sound played concentrate on front vehicle and sail direction; Caution sound is not less than 90dBA in the continuous sound level of maximum equivalent from 1 meter of loudspeaker.
Certainly; The present invention can also have other multiple instances; Under the situation that does not deviate from spirit of the present invention and essence thereof; Those of ordinary skill in the art work as can make various corresponding changes and distortion according to the present invention, but these corresponding changes and distortion all should belong to the protection domain of the affiliated claim of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. road service system suggestion device is made up of warning lamp (2) and warning lamp switch, it is characterized in that: when road service system, represent the lane number that breaks down with a number of institute's bright warning lamp (2).
2. road service system suggestion device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: also be connected with loudspeaker (3); When road service system, also use loudspeaker (3) broadcast caution sound to warn road and break down.
3. road service system suggestion device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: send the alternately light of flicker of red indigo plant after said warning lamp (2) is opened.
4. road service system suggestion device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: send the red green alternately light of flicker after said warning lamp (2) is opened.
5. road service system suggestion device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the yellow light that sends flicker after said warning lamp (2) is opened.
6. road service system suggestion device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: said caution sound is ear-piercing tweeting sound; Said tweeting sound is meant interrupted single-frequency sound, continuous explosive sound, interrupted modulated acoustic or continuous modulated acoustic.
7. road service system suggestion device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: comprise the information that fault lane number and road break down in the said caution sound.
8. road service system suggestion device as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: said loudspeaker (3) have directive property, make in the caution sound set of broadcast in the wings vehicle sail direction; Said caution sound is not less than 90dBA in the continuous sound level of maximum equivalent from 1 meter of loudspeaker.
9. road service system suggestion device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: also have control circuit; The control panel of control circuit (4) is installed in driver's cabin, and is connected on warning lamp (2) and the loudspeaker (3) through lead (7); Can control the small cup number that warning lamp (2) lights, the switch and the played sound signal of loudspeaker (3) through control panel (4).
10. road service system suggestion device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: also have control circuit; Control circuit comprises wireless receiving module (9) and wireless transmitter module (8); Warning lamp (2) and loudspeaker (3) are connected on the wireless receiving module (9); Control panel (4) is connected on the wireless transmitter module (8); The small cup number of can remote control warning lamp (2) lighting through control panel (4), the switch and the played sound signal of loudspeaker (3).
CN2011102660341A 2011-09-09 2011-09-09 Road fault prompting device Pending CN102383382A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2499109A (en) * 2012-02-01 2013-08-07 David Morewood Audible and visual warning device
CN104213516A (en) * 2014-09-26 2014-12-17 无锡优萌模塑制造有限公司 Road cone with sound boxes and loudspeaker
CN107610386A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-01-19 江苏联禹智能工程有限公司 A kind of intelligence engineering monitoring system alarming device special stand
CN108870299A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-11-23 深圳大学 fault warning method
CN109559634A (en) * 2019-01-11 2019-04-02 海南大学 A kind of automobile fault alarm

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040159280A1 (en) * 2003-02-13 2004-08-19 Michael Mohelsky Pylon
CN1761979A (en) * 2003-01-21 2006-04-19 拜伦·金 GPS based vehicle warning and location system and method
JP2008191641A (en) * 2006-09-25 2008-08-21 Kenichi Takei Led slanted display panel, led slanted light projector and led flashlight
CN201354445Y (en) * 2009-01-16 2009-12-02 石鑫龙 Security warning device for vehicle
CN201567537U (en) * 2009-11-11 2010-09-01 刘玉奎 Vehicle warning indicator

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1761979A (en) * 2003-01-21 2006-04-19 拜伦·金 GPS based vehicle warning and location system and method
US20040159280A1 (en) * 2003-02-13 2004-08-19 Michael Mohelsky Pylon
JP2008191641A (en) * 2006-09-25 2008-08-21 Kenichi Takei Led slanted display panel, led slanted light projector and led flashlight
CN201354445Y (en) * 2009-01-16 2009-12-02 石鑫龙 Security warning device for vehicle
CN201567537U (en) * 2009-11-11 2010-09-01 刘玉奎 Vehicle warning indicator

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2499109A (en) * 2012-02-01 2013-08-07 David Morewood Audible and visual warning device
GB2499109B (en) * 2012-02-01 2018-06-06 Morewood David Audible and visual warning device
CN104213516A (en) * 2014-09-26 2014-12-17 无锡优萌模塑制造有限公司 Road cone with sound boxes and loudspeaker
CN107610386A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-01-19 江苏联禹智能工程有限公司 A kind of intelligence engineering monitoring system alarming device special stand
CN108870299A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-11-23 深圳大学 fault warning method
CN109559634A (en) * 2019-01-11 2019-04-02 海南大学 A kind of automobile fault alarm

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Application publication date: 20120321