CN102379704B - Blood sampler with adjustable puncture depth - Google Patents

Blood sampler with adjustable puncture depth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102379704B
CN102379704B CN 201110247427 CN201110247427A CN102379704B CN 102379704 B CN102379704 B CN 102379704B CN 201110247427 CN201110247427 CN 201110247427 CN 201110247427 A CN201110247427 A CN 201110247427A CN 102379704 B CN102379704 B CN 102379704B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
push
blood
taking needle
blood sampling
blood taking
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201110247427
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102379704A (en
Inventor
位兵
韩坤
钱俊
刘涛
高静
尹焕才
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Suzhou Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Technology of CAS
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Suzhou Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Technology of CAS
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Priority to CN 201110247427 priority Critical patent/CN102379704B/en
Publication of CN102379704A publication Critical patent/CN102379704A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a blood sampler with adjustable puncture depth, which mainly comprises a puncture depth adjusting mechanism, a blood sampling needle ejecting and auto-retracting mechanism and a blood sampling needle detaching mechanism. An adjusting ring of the puncture depth adjusting mechanism can be rotated to adjust puncture depth of a blood sampling needle into skin, so that injury of a person under blood sampling due to sufficient puncture depth or too deep puncture is avoided. Ejecting and retracting of the blood sampling needle are controlled by two compression springs of the blood sampling needle ejecting and auto-retracting mechanism, including an ejecting spring and a core pin retracting spring which respectively are mounted at the rear end of a core pin, and the ejecting spring and the core pin retracting spring are isolated by a slider. When blood sampling is complete once and the blood sampling needle needs to be changed, the blood sampling needle can be ejected out by unscrewing a sampler cap and pushing a slide rod forward, fingers can be protected from being torn by the needle tip, and safety and reliability are achieved. The blood sampler is simple and compact in structure, convenient in use, safe, hygienic, suitable for blood sampling places for blood test, and capable of effectively preventing cross infection.

Description

A kind of adjustable blood collecting pen of the degree of depth that thrusts
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical instruments field, be specifically related to a kind of blood collecting pen.
Background technology
At present, on market needed blood collecting pen in the ordinary course of things, its inner blood taking needle should be disposable product, to prevent cross infection, take a blood sample complete after, blood taking needle need to be taken down, and the blood taking needle that more renews, so the replacing of blood taking needle must facilitate, safety, quick.
Then, some blood collecting pens needs manually to take off blood taking needle after using, and very easily causes the safety and sanitation problem, produces cross-contamination, and operation inconvenience, has operational hazards, affects medical worker's work efficiency of taking a blood sample.
Simultaneously, due to the diversity of individual human, the reason such as skin thickness is different, even for a people, blood need to gather from the different parts of human body, therefore need to regulate continually the degree of depth that blood taking needle thrusts skin.If thrusting the degree of depth and can't regulating all the time of blood taking needle will cause thrusting the degree of depth not or thrusting too deeply to person of blood collecting's injury of pin.Some blood collecting pens can be regulated and thrust skin depth, but the adjusting portion separation structure is complicated, and part is many, and the processing installation process is complicated, and manufacturing cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming deficiency of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of adjustable blood collecting pen of the degree of depth that thrusts, this blood collecting pen is simple in structure, easy to operate, be easy to dismounting and change blood taking needle.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, reach above-mentioned technique effect, the present invention has adopted following technical scheme:
a kind of adjustable blood collecting pen of the degree of depth that thrusts, comprise the upper of a blood taking needle and a pair of symmetrical configuration, lower pen container, on described, lower pen container is combined rear two ends and establishes the cap for brush and bonnet and be fixed together and consist of a hollow shaft of a writing brush by revolving respectively, described blood taking needle is positioned at the inside of the described hollow shaft of a writing brush, the afterbody of described blood taking needle is arranged in a dress punch block, described dress punch block connects a core bar, the rear of described core bar is equipped with a slide block, be provided with an emission spring between described slide block and described bonnet, the leading portion of described core bar is a hollow structure and connects with described dress punch block, one side of described hollow structure outer wall is provided with a grab vertically, opposite side offers a mounting groove vertically, be provided with a push-pull bar in described hollow structure, one side of the described hollow shaft of a writing brush offers an elongated slot track, opposite side offers a button via hole, be provided with a firing button in described button via hole, the below is provided with a spill baffle, one end of described firing button is fixed on a side of described spill baffle, the other end props up described grab, the recess of described spill baffle is towards relative with the briar tooth of described grab, and described briar tooth can move in described recess, being provided with a push-and-pull on described push-pull bar passes successively by, described push-and-pull button and is arranged on the described hollow structure outside after described mounting groove and elongated slot track, also being provided with in the described hollow shaft of a writing brush one can be axially movable, be positioned at described dress punch block front end, be used for keeping out spacing limited location snap ring, described blood taking needle is mobilizable to be located in the ring of described limited location snap ring, be provided with an adjusting slider on described limited location snap ring, described adjusting slider is positioned at a rectilinear orbit that is opened on the described hollow shaft of a writing brush, and extends to one and be set in the helical guideway of the adjusting ring on the described hollow shaft of a writing brush.
Further, be provided with a push-pull bar return spring between described push-pull bar and described dress punch block, after pushing described push-pull bar return spring, the end that described push-pull bar is relative with described blood taking needle can pass the afterbody of the described blood taking needle of frame hole conflict of described dress punch block.
The radially both sides of an end that further, socket-connects at described dress punch block and described blood taking needle respectively offer a breach vertically.
Further, the opposite side of described slide block also is provided with a core bar return spring, and an end of described core bar return spring props up described slide block, and opposite side is fixed on a described hollow intracavity.
Further, also be provided with projection on described slide block, described projection is positioned at a detent that is arranged on the described hollow shaft of a writing brush.
Preferably, be provided with pointer on described adjusting ring, the outside drafting of the hollow pen container in corresponding described pointer the place ahead pierced through deep calibration.
Compared with prior art, it is adjustable that blood collecting pen of the present invention thrusts the degree of depth, and simple in structure, be easy to dismounting and change blood taking needle.
Above-mentioned explanation is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, for can clearer understanding technological means of the present invention, and can be implemented according to the content of description, below with preferred embodiment of the present invention and coordinate accompanying drawing to be described in detail as follows.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, consists of the application's a part, and illustrative examples of the present invention and explanation thereof are used for explaining the present invention, do not consist of improper restriction of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is overall structure figure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is section plan of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the view after the present invention removes upper pen container;
Fig. 4 is lower pen container structure figure of the present invention
Fig. 5 is core bar structure figure of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is dress punch block structure chart of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is slide block structure figure of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is spacing ring structure chart of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is adjusting ring structure chart of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the structural representation at direct guide rail of the present invention place.
in figure, 1, the cap for brush, 2, adjusting ring, 3, upper pen container, 4, lower pen container, 5, firing button, 6, the push-and-pull button, 7, bonnet, 8, the penetration depth scale, 9, pointer, 10, blood taking needle, 11, thrust degree of depth snap ring, 12, the dress punch block, 13, the push-pull bar return spring, 14, core bar, 15, the core bar return spring, 16, slide block, 17, the emission spring, 18, line slideway, 19, detent, 20, grab, 21, mounting groove, 22, breach, 23, projection, 24, adjusting slider, 25, helical guideway, 26, push-pull bar, 27, the elongated slot track, 28, the button via hole, 29 spill baffles.
The specific embodiment
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments, describe the present invention in detail.
extremely shown in Figure 10 referring to Fig. 1, a kind of adjustable blood collecting pen of the degree of depth that thrusts, comprise the upper of a blood taking needle 10 and a pair of symmetrical configuration, lower pen container 3, 4, on described, lower pen container 3, 4 are combined rear two ends establishes the cap for brush 1 and bonnet 7 and is fixed together and consists of a hollow shaft of a writing brush by revolving respectively, described blood taking needle 10 is positioned at the inside of the described hollow shaft of a writing brush, the afterbody of described blood taking needle 10 is arranged in a dress punch block 12, described dress punch block 12 connects a core bar 14, the rear of described core bar 14 is equipped with a slide block 16, be provided with an emission spring 17 between described slide block 16 and described bonnet 7, the leading portion of described core bar 14 is a hollow structure and connects with described dress punch block 12, one side of described hollow structure outer wall is provided with a grab 20 vertically, opposite side offers a mounting groove 21 vertically, be provided with a push-pull bar 26 in described hollow structure, one side of the described hollow shaft of a writing brush offers an elongated slot track 27, opposite side offers a button via hole 28, be provided with a firing button 5 in described button via hole 28, the below is provided with a spill baffle 29, one end of described firing button 5 is fixed on a side of described spill baffle 29, the other end props up described grab 20, the recess of described spill baffle 29 is towards relative with the briar tooth of described grab 20, and described briar tooth can move in described recess, be provided with a push-and-pull button 6 on described push-pull bar 26, described push-and-pull button 6 is arranged on outside described hollow structure after passing successively described mounting groove 21 and elongated slot track 27, also being provided with in the described hollow shaft of a writing brush one can be axially movable, be positioned at described dress punch block 12 front ends, be used for keeping out spacing limited location snap ring 11, described blood taking needle 10 is mobilizable to be located in the ring of described limited location snap ring 11, be provided with an adjusting slider 24 on described limited location snap ring 11, described adjusting slider 24 is positioned at a rectilinear orbit 18 that is opened on the described hollow shaft of a writing brush, and extends to one and be set in the helical guideway 25 of the adjusting ring 2 on the described hollow shaft of a writing brush.
Further, be provided with a push-pull bar return spring 13 between described push-pull bar 26 and described dress punch block 12, after pushing described push-pull bar return spring 13, the end that described push-pull bar 26 is relative with described blood taking needle 10 can pass the afterbody of the described blood taking needle 10 of frame hole conflict of described dress punch block 12.
The radially both sides of an end that further, socket-connects at described dress punch block 12 and described blood taking needle 10 respectively offer a breach 22 vertically.
Further, the opposite side of described slide block 16 also is provided with a core bar return spring 15, and an end of described core bar return spring 15 props up described slide block 16.
Further, also be provided with projection 23 on described slide block 16, described projection 23 is positioned at a detent 19 that is arranged on the described hollow shaft of a writing brush.
Preferably, be provided with pointer 9 on described adjusting ring 2, the outside drafting of the hollow pen container in corresponding described pointer 9 the place aheads pierced through deep calibration 8.
Introduce in detail the using method of the present embodiment below in conjunction with the structure of this enforcement, the thrusting the adjustable blood collecting pen of the degree of depth and can be divided into three major parts according to difference in functionality of the present embodiment:
Depth adjusting mechanism is thrust in first.This mechanism adopts the helical guideway form, and will rotatablely move converts rectilinear motion to.Limited location snap ring 11, upper and lower pen container 3,4, and adjusting ring 2 is all coaxial, purpose is that the thorn that the restriction by the distance that travels forward of 11 pairs of dress punch blocks 12 of limited location snap ring limits blood taking needle 10 goes out the degree of depth.Adjusting slider 24 can be in upper and lower pen container 3,4 line slideway 18 freely-movables, also can be in the interior motion of helical guideway 25 of adjusting ring 2.Rotation adjusting ring 2, namely inner helical guideway 25 motions drive the motion of adjusting slider 24, because with tangent plane, the face of cylinder on X and two degree of freedom of Y are arranged, with respect to upper and lower pen container 3, line slideway 18 on 4 has one degree of freedom to be limited, adjusting slider 24 meetings are moved along the line slideway 18 on upper and lower pen container 3,4.Adjusting slider 24 can seesaw by drive limited location snap ring 11 together, and the displacement forward that fills punch block 12 is realized barrier effect, can realize regulating the degree of depth that blood taking needle 10 thrusts skin.Its depth value can be pointed according to pointer 9 on adjusting ring 2 the hollow pen container on the deep calibration 8 that thrusts read.
Second portion, blood taking needle emission and automatic resetting mechanism.This mechanism is mainly by firing button 5, and core bar return spring 15 is launched spring 17 compositions such as grade.Blood taking needle 10 thrusts after the degree of depth is determined, promote backward push-pull bar 26, push-pull bar 26 drives core bar 14, dress punch block 12, and 10 1 of blood taking needles move backward, until the briar tooth bullet of grab 20 advances the face of keeping out of spill baffle 29, meanwhile, firing button 5 is outwards ejected a segment distance by briar tooth, unclamps push-pull bar 26.
The effect of slide block 16 is to separate core bar return spring 15 and emission spring 17, and slide block 16 is threaded connection and is fixed on core bar 14.Slide block has projection 23 in both sides Shang Xia 16, and the detent 19 in projection 23 and hollow pen container matches, thereby slide block 16 and core bar 14 are circumferentially located, and can move around on hollow pen container axial direction.At this moment, core bar return spring 15 is decontroled, the power that follows the string, and emission spring 17 is compressed, ready to this blood collecting pen blood sampling Job readiness.
The cap for brush 1 front end of blood collecting pen is touched skin, and the power of being adjacent to is suitable, presses firing button 5, makes briar tooth break away from the face of keeping out of spill baffle.Elastic force due to 17 storages of emission spring, emission spring 17 promotes core bar 14 and travels forward fast, blood taking needle 10 stabs skin, simultaneously also cause core bar return spring 15 compressed, after being compressed to a certain degree, 15 bounce-backs of core bar return spring make core bar 14 and blood taking needle 10 returns, and two springs are got back to original state.
Third part, the blood taking needle disassembly mechanism.This mechanism mainly comprises push-pull bar 6, push-pull bar return spring 13 etc.After blood collection procedure is completed, blood taking needle 10 need to be unloaded.Back out the cap for brush 1, due to the diameter of the push-pull bar 26 front ends minimum-value aperture less than dress punch block 12, promote forward push-pull bar 26, can eject blood taking needle 10 forward, avoid with finger directly touch with the blood taking needle 10 of blood, prevent from being pricked.Then unclamp push-pull bar 26, due to the effect of push-pull bar return spring 13, push-pull bar 26 is got back to again original position.
The above is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not limited to the present invention, and for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. one kind thrusts the adjustable blood collecting pen of the degree of depth, comprise the upper of a blood taking needle (10) and a pair of symmetrical configuration, lower pen container (3, 4), on described, lower pen container (3, 4) being combined rear two ends establishes the cap for brush (1) and bonnet (7) and is fixed together and consists of a hollow shaft of a writing brush by revolving respectively, described blood taking needle (10) is positioned at the inside of the described hollow shaft of a writing brush, it is characterized in that: the afterbody of described blood taking needle (10) is arranged in a dress punch block (12), described dress punch block (12) connects a core bar (14), the rear of described core bar (14) is equipped with a slide block (16), be provided with an emission spring (17) between described slide block (16) and described bonnet (7), the leading portion of described core bar (14) is a hollow structure and connects with described dress punch block (12), one side of described hollow structure outer wall is provided with a grab (20) vertically, opposite side offers a mounting groove (21) vertically, be provided with a push-pull bar (26) in described hollow structure, one side of the described hollow shaft of a writing brush offers an elongated slot track (27), opposite side offers a button via hole (28), be provided with a firing button (5) in described button via hole (28), the below is provided with a spill baffle (29), one end of described firing button (5) is fixed on a side of described spill baffle (29), the other end props up described grab (20), the recess of described spill baffle (29) is towards relative with the briar tooth of described grab (20), and described briar tooth can move in described recess, be provided with a push-and-pull button (6) on described push-pull bar (26), described push-and-pull button (6) is arranged on outside described hollow structure after passing successively described mounting groove (21) and elongated slot track (27), also being provided with in the described hollow shaft of a writing brush one can be axially movable, be positioned at described dress punch block (12) front end, be used for keeping out spacing limited location snap ring (11), described blood taking needle (10) is mobilizable to be located in the ring of described limited location snap ring (11), be provided with an adjusting slider (24) on described limited location snap ring (11), described adjusting slider (24) is positioned at a rectilinear orbit (18) that is opened on the described hollow shaft of a writing brush, and extends to one and be set in the helical guideway (25) of the adjusting ring (2) on the described hollow shaft of a writing brush.
2. the adjustable blood collecting pen of the degree of depth that thrusts according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with a push-pull bar return spring (13) between described push-pull bar (26) and described dress punch block (12), after pushing described push-pull bar return spring (13), the end that described push-pull bar (26) is relative with described blood taking needle (10) can pass the afterbody of the frame hole described blood taking needle of conflict (10) of described dress punch block (12).
3. the adjustable blood collecting pen of the degree of depth that thrusts according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the radially both sides of an end that socket-connects at described dress punch block (12) and described blood taking needle (10) respectively offer a breach (22) vertically.
4. according to claim 1 and 2 or 3 described adjustable blood collecting pens of the degree of depth that thrust, it is characterized in that: the opposite side of described slide block (16) also is provided with a core bar return spring (15), and an end of described core bar return spring (15) props up described slide block (16).
5. the adjustable blood collecting pen of the degree of depth that thrusts according to claim 4 is characterized in that: also be provided with projection (23) on described slide block (16), described projection (23) is positioned at a detent (19) that is arranged on the described hollow shaft of a writing brush.
CN 201110247427 2011-08-24 2011-08-24 Blood sampler with adjustable puncture depth Expired - Fee Related CN102379704B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110247427 CN102379704B (en) 2011-08-24 2011-08-24 Blood sampler with adjustable puncture depth

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110247427 CN102379704B (en) 2011-08-24 2011-08-24 Blood sampler with adjustable puncture depth

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CN102379704A CN102379704A (en) 2012-03-21
CN102379704B true CN102379704B (en) 2013-05-15

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Families Citing this family (15)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104127190A (en) * 2013-05-03 2014-11-05 品强科技精密有限公司 Blood sampling device allowing controllable puncturing depth
CN204654955U (en) * 2014-05-21 2015-09-23 胡绍勤 A kind of safety type blood collecting needle construction
CN105816188B (en) * 2016-03-21 2018-05-22 苏州施莱医疗器械有限公司 The disposable safety blood taking needle capable of adjusting puncture depth of modified
CN105796117A (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-07-27 杜东 Hypodynia blood collection and detection integrated glucose meter
CN105852878B (en) * 2016-04-08 2020-05-22 武汉乐享天伦科技有限公司 Blood glucose meter with data transmission function
CN105919604B (en) * 2016-04-08 2020-05-26 武汉乐享天伦科技有限公司 Portable blood sampling detects integrative blood glucose meter
EP3453325A4 (en) * 2016-05-02 2019-12-25 Lim Chel Choi Disposable painless lancet and lancing device
CN106963394A (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-07-21 北京甘甘科技有限公司 Blood collecting pen and blood collection assembly
CN107854129B (en) * 2017-10-23 2019-08-23 苏州施莱医疗器械有限公司 A kind of blood collecting pen that paracentesis depth postposition is adjusted
CN111214242A (en) * 2019-05-12 2020-06-02 天津华鸿科技股份有限公司 Blood sampling pen
CN110680344A (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-01-14 曾琪雅 Disposable blood taking needle
CN111419246B (en) * 2020-03-26 2023-06-20 天津华鸿科技股份有限公司 Blood sampling pen
CN111419243B (en) * 2020-04-21 2021-11-16 苏州施莱医疗器械有限公司 Blood sampling pen capable of loading and adjusting depth by using tail handle
CN112353464B (en) * 2020-11-06 2022-04-19 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 Automatic puncture device for wound first-aid diversion
CN113598768B (en) * 2021-07-27 2023-05-09 天津云帆医疗器械有限公司 Blood sampling pen

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CN2621601Y (en) * 2003-03-18 2004-06-30 古鹏飞 Safety blood taking needle with adjutable puncture depth
CN200945164Y (en) * 2006-08-14 2007-09-12 施国平 Disposable safety blood taking needle capable of adjusting puncture depth
CN201320171Y (en) * 2008-12-24 2009-10-07 天津华鸿医材有限公司 Blood sampling pen with adjustable needling depth
DE102009025444A1 (en) * 2009-04-03 2010-10-07 Gerresheimer Wilden Gmbh Lancing device with lancet ejection means

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