CN102378367B - Retuning method, system and device - Google Patents

Retuning method, system and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102378367B
CN102378367B CN201010247531.2A CN201010247531A CN102378367B CN 102378367 B CN102378367 B CN 102378367B CN 201010247531 A CN201010247531 A CN 201010247531A CN 102378367 B CN102378367 B CN 102378367B
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gap
receiver
frequency modulation
base station
information relevant
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CN102378367A (en
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张宏平
宋巍巍
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a retuning method, a system and a device. The modulation of a base station to a piece of user equipment UE cannot be conflicted with the retuning operation of the UE, so that the waste of idle resources can be avoided; the number of times for data retransmission is reduced; and the reliability for data transmission is provided. The system provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises the UE and the base station, wherein the UE at least comprises a first receiver for retuning in a gap in need of retuning; and the base station is used for modulating the UE but not modulating the UE in the gap on a carrier served by the first receiver.

Description

A kind of frequency modulation method, system and equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to moving communicating field, particularly relate to a kind of frequency modulation method, system and equipment.
Background technology
In a wireless communication system, subscriber equipment (User equipment, UE) current Serving cell and the signal quality of neighbor cell is measured, and measured value is converted, the measurement result finally obtained is reported to the serving BS of this UE, whether UE is switched to other base stations for this base station to determine.
The measurement of UE comprises common frequency measurement and different-frequency measure.Wherein, different-frequency measure refers to the situation that the frequency range of the frequency range that UE measures and the current Serving cell of UE is inconsistent.To introduce carrier aggregation (CA, Carrier Aggregation) technology LTE strengthen (LTE-Advanced) system be example, UE may have multiple receiver, or be referred to as less radio-frequency chain (RF chain), each one or more member carriers of reception in-fight service (CC, Component Carrier), use multiple member carrier to carry out uplink and downlink communication to realize UE simultaneously.When needs different-frequency measure, UE carries out frequency modulation (re-tuning) to certain receiver, that is: adjust the center frequency point of operation of receiver and/or expand to wider frequency range, it is made both to have kept covering original frequency range, cover again and need the frequency range of carrying out different-frequency measure, then can carry out different-frequency measure sampling and data receiver in this receiver frequency range after the adjustment simultaneously.
In the prior art, when the receiver of UE carries out frequency modulation, the data that base station sends cannot be received, thus cause the reliability of transfer of data to reduce.
Summary of the invention
An aspect of of the present present invention provides a kind of frequency modulation method, comprising: UE obtains the information relevant to gap; If first receiver of described UE needs frequency modulation, described first receiver carries out frequency modulation in gap; In described gap, base station is execution cost UE on the carrier wave of described first receiver service not; Wherein, the described information relevant to gap comprises following any one or multinomial:
Gap period, for representing how long occur a gap;
Gap duration, for representing that the first receiver is allowed to carry out the time span of frequency modulation; Or,
Side-play amount, for representing the skew of the time started in gap relative to the time started of the gap period at this place, gap.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of frequency modulation method, comprising: base station obtains the information relevant to gap; Described base station is dispatched user equipment (UE), but in gap, not described UE first receiver service carrier wave on execution cost UE; In described gap, described first receiver is allowed to carry out frequency modulation; Wherein, the described information relevant to gap comprises following any one or multinomial:
Gap period, for representing how long occur a gap;
Gap duration, for representing that the first receiver is allowed to carry out the time span of frequency modulation; Or,
Side-play amount, for representing the skew of the time started in gap relative to the time started of the gap period at this place, gap.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of system, comprises user equipment (UE) and base station, and wherein, described UE at least comprises the first receiver, when described first receiver is used for needing frequency modulation, in gap, carries out frequency modulation; Described base station be used for described UE is dispatched, but in described gap not described first receiver service carrier wave on execution cost UE.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of subscriber equipment, comprises the first receiver and acquiring unit; Described acquiring unit is for obtaining the information relevant to gap; When described first receiver is used for needing frequency modulation, in gap, carry out frequency modulation; In described gap, described base station is execution cost UE on the carrier wave of described first receiver service not; Wherein, the described information relevant to gap comprises following any one or multinomial:
Gap period, for representing how long occur a gap;
Gap duration, for representing that the first receiver is allowed to carry out the time span of frequency modulation; Or,
Side-play amount, for representing the skew of the time started in gap relative to the time started of the gap period at this place, gap.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of network equipment, comprises processing unit and scheduling unit; Described processing unit is for obtaining the information relevant to gap; Described scheduling unit be used for user equipment (UE) is dispatched, but in gap, not UE first receiver service carrier wave on execution cost UE; In described gap, described first receiver is allowed to carry out frequency modulation; Wherein, the described information relevant to gap comprises following any one or multinomial:
Gap period, for representing how long occur a gap;
Gap duration, for representing that the first receiver is allowed to carry out the time span of frequency modulation; Or,
Side-play amount, for representing the skew of the time started in gap relative to the time started of the gap period at this place, gap.
Adopt frequency modulation method, system and equipment that the embodiment of the present invention provides, base station is carried out frequency modulation to the scheduling of UE and UE and can not be clashed, thus can avoid the waste of interface-free resources, reduces data retransmission times, improves the reliability of transfer of data.For UE, the time of the carrier wave that the time that some receivers carry out frequency modulation and base station are served at this receiver being dispatched this UE can not be overlapping, thus there will not be this receiver to carry out frequency modulation and miss the situation of data that base station sends, thus provide the utilance of interface-free resources, and improve the reliability of transfer of data.For base station, base station can not when some receivers of UE carry out frequency modulation, the carrier wave that this receiver is served dispatches this UE, thus there will not be base station when this receiver carries out frequency modulation and misses the data of base station transmission, the situation of necessary data retransmission, thus avoid the waste of interface-free resources, reduce data retransmission times, improve the reliability of transfer of data.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The system schematic that Fig. 1 provides for one embodiment of the present of invention;
Value relation example schematic between the information relevant to gap that Fig. 2 provides for an alternative embodiment of the invention;
The method schematic diagram that Fig. 3 a and 3b provides for an alternative embodiment of the invention;
The method schematic diagram that Fig. 4 provides for an alternative embodiment of the invention;
The equipment schematic diagram that Fig. 5 a and 5b provides for an alternative embodiment of the invention;
The equipment schematic diagram that Fig. 6 provides for an alternative embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, one embodiment of the present of invention provide a kind of system.This system 10 comprises UE110 and base station 120, and wherein, UE at least comprises the first receiver, when described first receiver is used for needing frequency modulation, in gap (gap), carries out frequency modulation; Base station is used for dispatching UE, but on the carrier wave of the first receiver service, does not dispatch UE in gap.Optionally, UE, also for carrying out measurement sampling in the frequency range after frequency modulation, such as, carries out measurements sampling by frequency range after frequency modulation of first receiver of UE.
Optionally, the information relevant to gap is known in UE and base station, is just equivalent to determine gap, and wherein, the information relevant to gap comprises gap cycle and gap duration, also may comprise side-play amount.
The gap cycle represents how long occur a gap.This gap cycle also may represent how long to occur that one-shot measurement samples, and namely gap occurs that the cycle is once identical with measuring the sampling cycle once.Optionally, the unit in this gap cycle is frame or subframe or millisecond or microsecond.Such as, gap cycle A is in units of frame, and A is every 4 frames of 4 expressions is one-period, also namely: a gap appears in every 4 frames.In addition, the time started in a gap cycle may represent with the numbering X of radio frames, and such as, when A is 4, X is the integral multiple of A, then this radio frames being numbered X is the beginning in a gap cycle.
Gap duration represents that the receiver that can be used for UE carries out the time span of frequency modulation.Optionally, the unit of gap duration is frame or subframe or millisecond or microsecond.Such as, gap duration B is in units of millisecond, and B has 20 milliseconds of receivers that can be used for UE to carry out frequency modulation in 20 expression each gap cycles.
Optionally, the information relevant to gap also comprises: side-play amount, represent the skew of time started (or be called frequency modulation opportunity) relative to the time started in the gap cycle at this gap place of gap, i.e. the time difference between the time started in the time started of gap and the gap cycle at this gap place.Optionally, the unit of side-play amount is frame or subframe or millisecond or microsecond.Such as, when the side-play amount in the information relevant to gap is 0, the time started of gap is identical with the time started in gap cycle, supposes that gap cycle A be 20, side-play amount C is 0, then 20 milliseconds of starting are gap each gap cycle.And for example, the information relevant to gap does not comprise offset field in the information of being correlated with gap that this content of side-play amount or UE receive for empty, can be considered that side-play amount is defaulted as 0.Suppose that side-play amount C is 10, unit is millisecond, then each gap cycle starts rear wait 10 milliseconds, and gap starts.Different side-play amount values can make the gap dispersion as far as possible of different receivers, thus avoids each receiver of UE to perform frequency modulation simultaneously and affect UE reception data.
Optionally, the information relevant to gap also comprises measures sampling duration, represents and can be used for the time span that UE carries out measuring sampling.If the information relevant to gap does not comprise measure sampling duration, or the measurement sampling duration field in the information relevant to gap is empty, can be considered: measure that sampling duration is defaulted as in the gap cycle, gap duration terminate after period, or, if certain time before gap duration terminates can both be determined in UE and base station, first receiver completes frequency modulation, then measure that sampling duration can be defaulted as in the gap cycle, the first receiver completes the period after frequency modulation.
In the present embodiment, UE may, when knowing the frequency range needing to measure, determine to perform measurement by the first receiver, and demand and needs frequency modulation that the first receiver performs measure because work at present frequency range does not meet.Then, the first receiver adjusts the center frequency point of operation of receiver and/or carries out band spreading in gap, makes the frequency range after frequency modulation contain the frequency range of needs measurement, can carry out different-frequency measure sampling and data receiver in the frequency range of the first receiver after frequency modulation simultaneously.Such as, suppose the first receiver to be band limits be the CC1 service of 700MHz-720MHz, with the CC2 service that band limits is 800MHz-820MHz, this first receiver current is only this two CC services, and therefore the working frequency range of this first receiver is 700MHz-820MHz.Herein, other receivers of UE frequency modulation be regarded as the first receiver that how to work does not affect, and repeats no more.Suppose that UE needs the target frequency bands carrying out measuring to be 900MHz-920MHz, then UE can in gap, by the first receiver frequency modulation to 700MHz-920MHz, and in measurement sampling duration, at working frequency range be 900MHz-920MHz the first receiver on carry out different-frequency measure, this different-frequency measure can not affect UE and receive data on CC1 and CC2.
Optionally, the first receiver carries out frequency modulation after measurement sampling.For distinguishing twice frequency modulation in the present embodiment, the frequency modulation that the first receiver carried out before measuring sampling is called first time frequency modulation, the frequency modulation after measurement sampling is called second time frequency modulation.Above-mentioned first time, frequency modulation can make the working frequency range of the first receiver broaden, to support that the first receiver carries out measurement sampling and data receiver simultaneously, second time frequency modulation can make the working frequency range of the first receiver narrow, namely the working frequency range of the first receiver after second time frequency modulation is covered by the working frequency range before second time frequency modulation, to save the electricity that the first operation of receiver consumes.Further, the first receiver can carry out frequency modulation in the second gap after measurement sampling.In the gap of second time frequency modulation, this UE is not dispatched in base station on the carrier wave of the first receiver service, thus avoids UE to carry out frequency modulation and base station clashes between the scheduling of UE.Such as, at the end of measuring sampling duration, or when the first receiver completes measurement sampling, the gap duration of second time frequency modulation starts, and the gap duration of this second time frequency modulation is identical with first time gap duration,
If UE saves the working frequency range of the first receiver before first time frequency modulation, or the configuration relevant to this working frequency range, then the first receiver can in second time frequency modulation, working frequency range is adjusted to the working frequency range before first time frequency modulation, or the configuration that application is relevant with the working frequency range before for the first time frequency modulation.Such as, working frequency range for the first time before frequency modulation is 700MHz-820MHz, working frequency range for the first time after frequency modulation is 700MHz-920MHz (being UE to carry out measuring working frequency range when sampling), and the working frequency range after second time frequency modulation is 700MHz-820MHz.
In the present embodiment, the gap duration of frequency modulation and the gap duration of second time frequency modulation also can be different for the first time, that is: relevant to gap information also comprises the 2nd gap duration, represent after measurement sampling duration terminates or the first receiver completes measurement sampling, can be used for carrying out the time span of frequency modulation, in this duration, UE is not dispatched in base station on the carrier wave of the first receiver service.
The present embodiment can avoid UE carry out frequency modulation and base station UE is dispatched between conflict, the waste of interface-free resources can be avoided, increase the scheduling performance of interface-free resources, and reduce the number of times of data re-transmission, increase the reliability of transfer of data.
Value relation between the information relevant to gap as shown in Figure 2, suppose within a gap cycle, UE (first receiver of such as UE) is at least allowed to carry out primary frequency modulation and carry out one-shot measurement sampling after this frequency modulation, B ' in figure represents the gap duration of the second time frequency modulation that may exist in this gap cycle, E represents the remaining time that may exist in this gap cycle, can be used for the work that UE carries out frequency modulation and measures beyond sampling.Then in figure, every variable meets: C+B+D+B '+E≤A.Wherein, C, B ' and the value of E may be all 0 (or claim do not exist), the value of B and D is all greater than 0.
In the embodiment of the present invention, UE can know the information relevant to gap by multiple method with base station, such as, receive from Correspondent Node or self calculate to generate or self storage.No matter be UE or base station, a kind of method can be performed or more than a kind of method to know the information relevant to gap of needs.As long as the information relevant with gap that UE is known with base station is identical, the gap determined is exactly identical, conflict UE just can being avoided to carry out frequency modulation and base station dispatch UE.Comprise gap cycle and gap duration for the information relevant to gap, UE may save the gap cycle, and receives gap duration from base station.And for example, base station receives gap duration from UE, generates the gap cycle by calculating.If base station or UE are known for many times and the content of in gap relevant information, can be as the criterion with the up-to-date information content known.Such as UE saves side-play amount, and have received again the side-play amount that base station sends, then UE is as the criterion with the side-play amount received, and UE can also substitute the side-play amount of preservation by the side-play amount received.
As best shown in figures 3 a and 3b, in an alternative embodiment of the invention, the information relevant to gap can be sent to Correspondent Node by base station or UE, wherein, the information relevant to gap may meet any one situation following: (1) comprises the gap cycle, (2) gap duration is comprised, (3) side-play amount is comprised, (4) gap cycle and gap duration is comprised, (5) gap cycle and side-play amount is comprised, (6) comprise gap duration and side-play amount, or (7) comprise gap cycle, gap duration and side-play amount.Measurement sampling duration can also be sent to Correspondent Node by base station or UE.Because base station or UE just can specify gap according to the information relevant to gap, namely when first receiver of UE is allowed to carry out frequency modulation and when base station does not dispatch UE on the carrier wave of the first receiver service.In the present embodiment, the Correspondent Node of UE is base station, and the Correspondent Node of base station is UE.Below the transmission information relevant to gap is illustrated to Correspondent Node.
Such as, the information relevant to gap can be carried at and send to the RRC of UE to connect in reconfiguration message (S311 as in Fig. 3 a) or other message by base station, optionally, the reserved field that relevant to gap information takies above-mentioned message or the field expanded.It should be noted that, if the information relevant to gap comprises side-play amount, then base station send, the side-play amount of the different receivers of corresponding same UE can be different, affect this UE receive data to avoid each receiver of this UE to perform frequency modulation in the identical time.Side-play amount that base station sends, corresponding different UEs can be different, to avoid multiple UE at identical time frequency modulation, thus improve utilization rate of air interface resource.
And for example, the information relevant to gap can be carried at and send to the RRC of base station connection to reshuffle in message (S321 as in Fig. 3 b) or other message by UE.Optionally, the reserved field that relevant to gap information takies above-mentioned message or the field expanded.And for example, the information relevant to gap, when start or initial access network, is carried at and sends in the UE access capability information of base station by UE.
This embodiment can combine with other embodiments of the invention, and such as, base station only sends the gap cycle to UE, and the gap duration self preserved or generate or receive UE and send may be applied in base station; And UE may apply the gap duration that self preserves or generates.
In the present embodiment, the information relevant to gap can be sent to Correspondent Node by base station or UE, knows information accurately to make Correspondent Node.The present embodiment is also applicable to the scene that the information relevant to gap changes, thus ensures that up-to-date accurate information arrives Correspondent Node, is conducive to base station and UE application gap promptly and accurately, improves the scheduling performance of interface-free resources, and the reliability of transfer of data.
As shown in Figure 4, in an alternative embodiment of the invention, base station or UE can generate the information relevant to gap, wherein, the information relevant to gap may meet any one situation following: (1) comprises the gap cycle, (2) gap duration is comprised, (3) side-play amount is comprised, (4) gap cycle and gap duration is comprised, (5) gap cycle and side-play amount is comprised, (6) comprise gap duration and side-play amount, or (7) comprise gap cycle, gap duration and side-play amount.Base station or UE can also generate and measure sampling duration.In the gap indicated by the information relevant to gap, first receiver of UE is allowed to carry out frequency modulation, and base station is not allowed to dispatch UE on the carrier wave of the first receiver service.Illustrate how to generate the information relevant to gap for UE below, the parameter adopted due to UE is known for base station, and therefore, base station also can adopt identical method to generate the information relevant to gap, hereinafter repeats no more.
Such as, the gap cycle that UE generates can to carry out measuring cycle sample identical with UE (as the first receiver), or carry out the integral multiple in the cycle that measurement samples for UE (as the first receiver).
And for example, the time that UE performs needed for primary frequency modulation according to receiver determines gap duration.The gap duration corresponding with the first receiver that UE generates can perform for being more than or equal to the first receiver arbitrary value that frequency modulation at least one times operates required time.General, gap duration is not more than the gap cycle and UE (as the first receiver) performs the difference that one-shot measurement samples required time.
And for example, UE is according to information determination side-play amounts such as the receiver number of this UE, the marks of this UE, wherein, the mark of UE may be international mobile subscriber identity (International Mobile SubscriberIdentity, or Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier/Identity, Cell-RNTI (Cell Radio Network TemporaryIdentifier/Identity, C-RNTI) IMSI).Such as, the IMSI mod of the time started X=UE of gap (gap cycle/2), or, the C-RNTI mod of the time started X=UE of gap (gap cycle/2), thus make the gap of this UE be positioned at the first half section time in a gap cycle.Side-play amount=X+ ((gap cycle-X)/receiver number) the * receiver sequence number that each receiver of UE is corresponding, thus the gap making each receiver of UE corresponding disperses.
And for example, UE determined to measure sampling duration according to the receiver time performed needed for one-shot measurement sampling.The measurement corresponding with the first receiver that UE generates samples duration and can perform for being more than or equal to the first receiver the arbitrary value measuring sampling operation required time at least one times.General, measure sampling duration and be not more than the difference that gap cycle and UE perform a gap duration required time.
Optionally, base station or UE, after generating the information relevant to gap (S401), preserve or apply the information (S402) generated, and/or all or part of information generated is sent to Correspondent Node (S403).In the present embodiment, the Correspondent Node of UE is base station, and the Correspondent Node of base station is UE.Such as, base station and UE adopt the generating mode of acquiescence to generate the information relevant to gap, or the information of an Information And Communication opposite end generation of preserving in base station or UE is identical, then the information that base station or UE will not generate sends to Correspondent Node.In addition, if base station and UE save multiple generating mode, then base station or UE may need to adopt which kind of generating mode to Correspondent Node instruction, and such as UE sends the numbering of generating mode or other are indicated to base station, adopt the mode identical with UE to generate identical information to make base station.
It should be noted that, base station or UE directly apply the special case that the information relevant to gap of having preserved can be considered as generating the information of being correlated with gap.Such as, base station and UE preserve identical list, list comprises receiver information (as receiver mark) and with the gap relevant information corresponding to this receiver, base station and UE are identical to the information relevant with gap according to identical receiver information inquiry, and base station or UE extract the information of self preservation and carry out application and be equivalent to generate this information.
In the present embodiment, base station and/or UE can generate the information relevant to gap, and make the information of generation identical because adopting identical parameter, thus UE is when needs frequency modulation, in gap, carry out frequency modulation, and when base station is dispatched UE, in gap, UE can not be dispatched on the carrier wave of the first receiver service, thus improve the scheduling performance of interface-free resources, and the reliability of transfer of data.
An alternative embodiment of the invention also provides UE to determine the method for the receiver corresponding to the information relevant with gap received.
Optionally, UE can whether transmission and reception machine information determines the receiver corresponding to the information relevant with gap received by base station.Such as, base station sends to the message of carrying the information relevant to gap of UE also to carry receiver information (mark as the first receiver), know that to make UE the information relevant to gap in this message is corresponding with first receiver of UE, information that namely should be relevant to gap is effective to the first receiver.If the message of carrying the information relevant to gap does not carry receiver information, then represent that this information relevant to gap can be corresponding with all receivers of this UE, all receivers of information to this UE that namely should be relevant to gap are effective.
Optionally, the relevant information of different-frequency measure that UE can be sent by base station determines the receiver corresponding to the information relevant with gap received.Such as, base station sends the target frequency bands of different-frequency measure to UE, in the receiver of UE, first receiver can cover the target frequency bands of different-frequency measure by frequency modulation, then relevant to gap information is effective to this first receiver, because the working frequency range of the receiver of UE is known for base station, therefore, in this case, the effect of the effective range of the information that the corresponding relation that the target frequency bands of the different-frequency measure of base station transmission serves the instruction information relevant to gap and receiver is correlated with gap in other words.
Further, UE can by receiver information and the corresponding preservation of the information relevant to gap.This receiver, when needs frequency modulation is to carry out different-frequency measure, carries out frequency modulation according in the gap that the information relevant to gap is determined, and carries out measurement sampling in frequency range after frequency modulation.
As shown in figure 5a and 5b, an alternative embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of user equipment (UE) 50, and this UE50 comprises the first receiver 500 and acquiring unit 510.Wherein, acquiring unit 510, for obtaining the information relevant to gap, when the first receiver 500 is for needs frequency modulation, carries out frequency modulation in gap; In above-mentioned gap, UE50 is not dispatched in base station on the carrier wave of the first receiver 500 service.Optionally, acquiring unit 510 may be the unit (as shown in Figure 5 a) of the first receiver 500 inside, also may be other unit (as shown in Figure 5 b) independent of the first receiver in UE50.
The above-mentioned information relevant to gap only may comprise gap cycle, gap duration or side-play amount, also may comprise the combination of gap cycle and gap duration, or the combination of gap duration and side-play amount, or the combination of gap duration and side-play amount, or the combination of gap cycle and gap duration and side-play amount three.Wherein, the gap cycle may be used for representing how long occur a gap.Gap duration may be used for the time span that expression first receiver is allowed to carry out frequency modulation.Side-play amount may be used for representing the skew of the time started of gap relative to the time started in the gap cycle at this gap place.
Optionally, the information relevant to gap that acquiring unit 510 sends specifically for receiving base station, or, generate the information relevant to gap.Such as, the RRC connection reconfiguration message that acquiring unit 510 sends specifically for receiving base station, this RRC connects reconfiguration message and comprises the UE transmission information relevant to gap.And for example, the gap cycle that acquiring unit 510 generates is that the default value that UE preserves (is such as kept in the memory cell of UE, Fig. 5 a and 5b is not shown), or for UE (as the first receiver 500) carries out the cycle of measuring sampling, or be the integral multiple that UE (as the first receiver 500) carries out the cycle of measuring sampling.And for example, the gap duration that acquiring unit 510 generates is the default value that UE preserves, or is the time time value determined of acquiring unit 510 needed for the first receiver execution primary frequency modulation.And for example, the side-play amount that acquiring unit 510 generates is the default value that UE preserves, or is determined according to the receiver number of UE, the mark of UE by acquiring unit 510.
Optionally, the first receiver 500 is also for carrying out measurement sampling in the frequency range after above-mentioned frequency modulation, above-mentioned first receiver of frequency range covering after above-mentioned frequency modulation carries out the working frequency range before frequency modulation in gap.
Optionally, the first receiver 500 also for carrying out second time frequency modulation after measurement sampling, and the frequency range after second time frequency modulation is covered by the working frequency range before second time frequency modulation.Such as, the first receiver 500 is specifically for carrying out second time frequency modulation in the 2nd gap after measurement sampling, and in above-mentioned 2nd gap, above-mentioned UE is not dispatched in above-mentioned base station on the carrier wave of above-mentioned first receiver service.
When the UE that the present embodiment provides can avoid carrying out frequency modulation, clash with the scheduling of base station to UE, the waste of interface-free resources can be avoided, increase the scheduling performance of interface-free resources, and reduce the number of times of data re-transmission, increase the reliability of transfer of data.
As shown in Figure 6, an alternative embodiment of the invention additionally provides a kind of network equipment 60, and this equipment comprises scheduling unit 600 and processing unit 610.Wherein, processing unit 610 is for obtaining the information relevant to gap; Scheduling unit 600 for dispatching UE, but dispatches UE in gap, not on the carrier wave of the first receiver service of UE; In above-mentioned gap, the first receiver is allowed to carry out frequency modulation.
The above-mentioned information relevant to gap only may comprise gap cycle, gap duration or side-play amount, also may comprise the combination of gap cycle and gap duration, or the combination of gap duration and side-play amount, or the combination of gap duration and side-play amount, or the combination of gap cycle and gap duration and side-play amount three.Wherein, the gap cycle may be used for representing how long occur a gap.Gap duration may be used for the time span that expression first receiver is allowed to carry out frequency modulation.Side-play amount may be used for representing the skew of the time started of gap relative to the time started in the gap cycle at this gap place.
Optionally, the information relevant to gap that processing unit 610 sends specifically for receiving UE, or generate the information relevant to gap.Such as, the UE access capability information that processing unit 610UE sends, above-mentioned UE access capability information comprises the information relevant to gap.And for example, the gap cycle that processing unit 610 generates is the default value that the network equipment 60 is preserved, or for UE (the first receiver as UE) carries out the cycle of measuring sampling, or be the integral multiple that UE (the first receiver as UE) row measures the cycle of sampling.And for example, the gap duration that processing unit 610 generates is the default value that the network equipment 60 is preserved, or is the time time value determined of above-mentioned base station needed for the first receiver execution primary frequency modulation.And for example, the side-play amount that processing unit 610 generates is the default value that the network equipment 60 is preserved, or is determined according to the receiver number of above-mentioned UE, the mark of above-mentioned UE by above-mentioned base station.
Optionally, scheduling unit 600 is also measured in the 2nd gap after sampling for completing at UE (the first receiver as UE), the carrier wave of the first receiver service does not dispatch UE; Wherein, in above-mentioned 2nd gap, the first receiver is allowed to carry out frequency modulation.
Optionally, the network equipment 60 can be base station or other access network equipments.
The network equipment that the present embodiment provides can be avoided carrying out frequency modulation to the scheduling of UE and UE and clash, and can avoid the waste of interface-free resources, increase the scheduling performance of interface-free resources, and reduce the number of times of data re-transmission, increase the reliability of transfer of data.
The method that the more optional methods applying the equipment that above-described embodiment provides can provide with reference to other embodiments of the invention, repeats no more herein.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step realized in above-described embodiment method is that the hardware that can carry out instruction relevant by program has come, described program can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium, described storage medium, as: ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD etc.
Such as, the frequency modulation method performed by described program can be comprised: UE obtains the information relevant to gap; If first receiver of UE needs frequency modulation, the first receiver carries out frequency modulation in gap; In gap, UE is not dispatched in base station on the carrier wave of the first receiver service; Wherein, the described information relevant to gap comprises following any one or multinomial: for representing the gap period how long occurring a gap; Or, for representing that the first receiver is allowed to the gap duration of the time span of carrying out frequency modulation; Or, for representing the side-play amount of the time started in gap relative to the skew of the time started of the gap period at this place, gap.The time of the carrier wave that the time that the method can make some receivers carry out frequency modulation and base station are served at this receiver being dispatched this UE is not overlapping, thus there will not be this receiver to carry out frequency modulation and miss the situation of data that base station sends, thus provide the utilance of interface-free resources, and improve the reliability of transfer of data.
And for example, the frequency modulation method performed by described program can be comprised: base station obtains the information relevant to gap; Base station is dispatched UE, but on the carrier wave of the first receiver service of UE, dispatches UE in gap, not; In gap, the first receiver is allowed to carry out frequency modulation; Wherein, the described information relevant to gap comprises following any one or multinomial: for representing the gap period how long occurring a gap; Or, for representing that the first receiver is allowed to the gap duration of the time span of carrying out frequency modulation; Or, for representing the side-play amount of the time started in gap relative to the skew of the time started of the gap period at this place, gap.The method can make base station can not when some receivers of UE carry out frequency modulation, the carrier wave that this receiver is served dispatches this UE, thus there will not be base station when this receiver carries out frequency modulation and misses the data of base station transmission, the situation of necessary data retransmission, thus avoid the waste of interface-free resources, reduce data retransmission times, improve the reliability of transfer of data.
Below be only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (18)

1. a frequency modulation method, is characterized in that, comprising:
User equipment (UE) obtains the information relevant to gap;
If first receiver of described UE needs frequency modulation, described first receiver carries out frequency modulation in gap; In described gap, base station is execution cost UE on the carrier wave of described first receiver service not;
In the frequency range of described first receiver after frequency modulation, and carry out measurements sampling and data receiver, the working frequency range that described first receiver of frequency range covering after described frequency modulation carries out before frequency modulation in gap in measurement sampling duration behind described gap;
Described first receiver carries out second time frequency modulation after measurement sampling, and the frequency range after second time frequency modulation is covered by the working frequency range before second time frequency modulation;
Wherein, the described information relevant to gap comprises following any one or multinomial:
Gap period, for representing how long occur a gap;
Gap duration, for representing that the first receiver is allowed to carry out the time span of frequency modulation; Or,
Side-play amount, for representing the skew of the time started in gap relative to the time started of the gap period at this place, gap.
2. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, described UE obtains the information relevant to gap and comprises:
UE receives the information relevant to gap that base station sends; Or,
UE generates the information relevant to gap.
3. method as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, the information relevant to gap that described UE receives base station transmission comprises:
UE receives the radio resource control RRC connection reconfiguration message that base station sends, and described RRC connects reconfiguration message and comprises the UE transmission information relevant to gap.
4. the method as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that,
Described gap period is the default value that described UE preserves, or is the cycle that described first receiver carries out measuring sampling, or is the integral multiple that described first receiver carries out measuring the cycle sampled.
5. method as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that,
Described gap duration is the default value that described UE preserves, or is the time time value determined of described UE needed for the first receiver execution primary frequency modulation.
6. method as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that,
Described side-play amount is the default value that described UE preserves, or is determined according to the receiver number of described UE, the mark of described UE by described UE.
7. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, described first receiver carries out second time frequency modulation and comprises after measurement sampling:
Described first receiver carries out second time frequency modulation in the second gap after measurement sampling, and in described second gap, described base station is execution cost UE on the carrier wave of described first receiver service not.
8. a frequency modulation method, is characterized in that, comprising:
Base station obtains the information relevant to gap;
Described base station is dispatched user equipment (UE), but in gap, not described UE first receiver service carrier wave on execution cost UE; In described gap, described first receiver is allowed to carry out frequency modulation;
In the measurement sampling duration of described base station after described first receiver frequency modulation, execution cost UE on the carrier wave of described first receiver service;
Described base station completes at described first receiver to be measured in the second gap after sampling, not execution cost UE on the carrier wave of the first receiver service; Wherein, in described second gap, described first receiver is allowed to carry out frequency modulation;
Wherein, the described information relevant to gap comprises following any one or multinomial:
Gap period, for representing how long occur a gap;
Gap duration, for representing that the first receiver is allowed to carry out the time span of frequency modulation; Or,
Side-play amount, for representing the skew of the time started in gap relative to the time started of the gap period at this place, gap.
9. method as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that, base station obtains the information relevant to gap and comprises:
Base station receives the information relevant to gap that UE sends; Or,
Base station generates the information relevant to gap.
10. method as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that, the information relevant to gap that described UE receives base station transmission comprises:
Base station receives the UE access capability information that UE sends, and described UE access capability information comprises the information relevant to gap.
11. methods as described in any one of claim 8 to 10, is characterized in that,
Described gap period is the default value that described base station is preserved, or is the cycle that described first receiver carries out measuring sampling, or is the integral multiple that described first receiver carries out measuring the cycle sampled.
12. methods as claimed in claim 11, is characterized in that,
Described gap duration is the default value that described base station is preserved, or is the time time value determined of described base station needed for the first receiver execution primary frequency modulation.
13. methods as claimed in claim 12, is characterized in that,
Described side-play amount is the default value that described base station is preserved, or is determined according to the receiver number of described UE, the mark of described UE by described base station.
14. 1 kinds of frequency modulation systems, is characterized in that, comprise user equipment (UE) and base station, wherein:
Described UE at least comprises the first receiver, when described first receiver is used for needing frequency modulation, frequency modulation is carried out in gap, and in the frequency range of described first receiver after frequency modulation, and behind described gap measurement sampling duration in carry out measurements sample and data receiver, described first receiver of frequency range covering after described frequency modulation carries out the working frequency range before frequency modulation in gap, and described first receiver carries out second time frequency modulation in the second gap after measurement sampling, the frequency range after second time frequency modulation is covered by the working frequency range before second time frequency modulation;
Described base station, for dispatching described UE, but in described gap not described first receiver service carrier wave on execution cost UE, in measurement sampling duration after described first receiver frequency modulation, execution cost UE on the carrier wave of described first receiver service, and in described second gap, not execution cost UE on the carrier wave of the first receiver service.
15. systems as claimed in claim 14, is characterized in that,
Described UE is also for obtaining the information relevant to gap, or described base station is also for obtaining the information relevant to gap; Wherein, the described information relevant to gap comprises following one or more:
Gap period, for representing how long occur a gap;
Gap duration, for representing that the first receiver is allowed to carry out the time span of frequency modulation; Or,
Side-play amount, for representing the skew of the time started in gap relative to the time started of the gap period at this place, gap.
16. systems as claimed in claim 15, is characterized in that,
The information relevant to gap that described UE sends specifically for receiving base station, or generate the information relevant to gap; Or,
The information relevant to gap that described base station sends specifically for receiving UE, or generate the information relevant to gap.
17. 1 kinds of user equipment (UE)s, is characterized in that, comprise the first receiver and acquiring unit;
Described acquiring unit is for obtaining the information relevant to gap;
When described first receiver is used for needing frequency modulation, in gap, carry out frequency modulation; In described gap, base station is execution cost UE on the carrier wave of described first receiver service not;
In the frequency range of described first receiver after frequency modulation, and carry out measurements sampling and data receiver, the working frequency range that described first receiver of frequency range covering after described frequency modulation carries out before frequency modulation in gap in measurement sampling duration behind described gap;
Described first receiver carries out second time frequency modulation after measurement sampling, and the frequency range after second time frequency modulation is covered by the working frequency range before second time frequency modulation;
Wherein, the described information relevant to gap comprises following any one or multinomial:
Gap period, for representing how long occur a gap;
Gap duration, for representing that the first receiver is allowed to carry out the time span of frequency modulation; Or,
Side-play amount, for representing the skew of the time started in gap relative to the time started of the gap period at this place, gap.
18. 1 kinds of network equipments, is characterized in that, comprise processing unit and scheduling unit;
Described processing unit is for obtaining the information relevant to gap;
Described scheduling unit be used for user equipment (UE) is dispatched, but in gap, not described UE first receiver service carrier wave on execution cost UE; In described gap, described first receiver is allowed to carry out frequency modulation;
Described scheduling unit, also in the measurement sampling duration after described first receiver frequency modulation, execution cost UE on the carrier wave of described first receiver service; Completing at described first receiver measures in the second gap after sampling, not execution cost UE on the carrier wave of the first receiver service; Wherein, in described second gap, described first receiver is allowed to carry out frequency modulation;
Wherein, the described information relevant to gap comprises following any one or multinomial:
Gap period, for representing how long occur a gap;
Gap duration, for representing that the first receiver is allowed to carry out the time span of frequency modulation; Or,
Side-play amount, for representing the skew of the time started in gap relative to the time started of the gap period at this place, gap.
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