CN102377698B - Signal to interference and noise ratio measuring method and apparatus thereof - Google Patents

Signal to interference and noise ratio measuring method and apparatus thereof Download PDF

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CN102377698B
CN102377698B CN201010253463.0A CN201010253463A CN102377698B CN 102377698 B CN102377698 B CN 102377698B CN 201010253463 A CN201010253463 A CN 201010253463A CN 102377698 B CN102377698 B CN 102377698B
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neighbor cell
signal
channel estimation
serving cell
cell
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CN102377698A (en
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马霓
杨春明
彭晶波
刘敬全
杨晓
倪观军
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a signal to interference and noise ratio measuring method and an apparatus thereof, belonging to the communication technology field. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a received signal of a present service cell on DMRS (demodulated reference signal) resource and carrying out channel estimation; receiving a detection reference signal sent by a user in the present service cell, determining a cooperation set to which the user belongs, and acquiring a channel estimation result of an adjacent cell; according to a channel estimation result of the present service cell and the channel estimation result of the adjacent cell, calculating an interference noise covariance matrix; calculating an SINR (signal to interference and noise ratio) according to the interference noise covariance matrix. The apparatus comprises a first obtaining module, a channel estimation module, a determination module, a second obtaining module and a calculation module. According to the method and the apparatus in the invention, measuring precision of the SINR is raised.

Description

The method of measurement of signal and interference-to-noise ratio and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, particularly the method for measurement of a kind of signal and interference-to-noise ratio and device.
Background technology
CoMP(Coordinated Multi-Point transmission/reception, coordinated multipoint transmission) be LTE-A(Long Term Evolution advanced, follow-up Long Term Evolution) one of key technology, in order to expand the coverage of High Data Rate, the average throughput of elevator system, especially can improve the performance of Cell Edge User.For UL-CoMP(Uplink Coordinated Multi-Point transmission/reception, ascending multi-point collaboration transmission), can adopt the joint receiver system of a plurality of communities, as scheduling between base station coordinates to avoid interference or adopt associating reception, can obtain CoMP gain, and do not need the support of agreement, be easy to realize.
In UL-CoMP technology, based on ascending resource scheduling, MCS(Modulation Code Scheme, the demands such as adaptively selected, power control modulation coding mode), eNodeB(evolved NodeB, evolved base station) need to monitor the channel quality condition of up Whole frequency band, wherein important content is exactly the SINR(Signal to Interference and Noise Rate that measures channel, the ratio of signal and interference noise).SINR is the intensity and the interference receiving and the intensity ratio of noise signal of the useful signal that receives, and it has reflected the quality condition of channel.SINR is larger, represents that channel quality is better, and SINR is less, represents that channel quality is poorer.
In prior art, eNodeB is based on SRS(Sounding Reference Signal, detection reference signal) measure the SINR of channel.For UE(User Equipment, subscriber equipment), except sending DMRS(Demodulated Reference Signal, demodulated reference signal) give outside eNodeB, also can send SRS signal to eNodeB.SRS signal is the detection reference signal that UE sends in data transfer bandwidth, for channel being surveyed to (Sounding), to realize up frequency domain dispatching.When eNodeB receives after the SRS signal from UE, according to SRS signal, channel coefficient matrix H, local sequence, can obtain the interference noise on SRS signal, and calculate the Ruu(interference noise covariance of SRS signal) matrix, then according to this Ruu matrix and channel coefficient matrix H, calculate the balanced matrix W of SRS signal, then according to balanced matrix W and channel coefficient matrix H, calculate the SINR of channel.
In realizing process of the present invention, inventor finds that above-mentioned prior art at least has following shortcoming: the density of SRS signal is lower, not in each subframe, comprises SRS signal, as UE just sends SRS signal at set intervals; Therefore, can cause the Ruu matrix certainty of measurement of SRS signal lower, thereby cause the certainty of measurement of SINR on the low side.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem of prior art, the embodiment of the present invention provides method of measurement and the device of a kind of signal and interference-to-noise ratio.Described technical scheme is as follows:
A method of measurement for signal and interference-to-noise ratio, described method comprises:
Obtain the signal that this Serving cell receives in demodulated reference signal DMRS resource, the signal of described reception is carried out to channel estimating, obtain the channel estimation results of described this Serving cell;
Receive the detection reference signal that the user in described this Serving cell sends, determine the collaboration set that described user is affiliated, described collaboration set consists of described this Serving cell and neighbor cell;
Obtain the channel estimation results of described neighbor cell;
According to the channel estimation results of the channel estimation results of described this Serving cell and described neighbor cell, calculate the interference noise covariance matrix of described collaboration set, according to described interference noise covariance matrix, calculate signal and interference-to-noise ratio SINR;
Wherein, described this Serving cell refers to the community at this user place when user carries out uplink.
Described device comprises:
The first acquisition module, the signal receiving in demodulated reference signal DMRS resource for obtaining this Serving cell;
Channel estimation module, for the signal of described reception is carried out to channel estimating, obtains the channel estimation results of described this Serving cell;
Determination module, the detection reference signal of sending for the user who receives in described this Serving cell, determines the collaboration set that described user is affiliated, described collaboration set consists of described this Serving cell and neighbor cell;
The second acquisition module, for obtaining the channel estimation results of described neighbor cell;
Computing module, be used for according to the channel estimation results of the channel estimation results of described this Serving cell and described neighbor cell, calculate the interference noise covariance matrix of described collaboration set, according to described interference noise covariance matrix, calculate signal and interference-to-noise ratio SINR;
Wherein, described this Serving cell refers to the community at this user place when user carries out uplink.
The technical scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides, based on DMRS signal, carry out channel estimating, when having user to send SRS signal, determine the collaboration set that this user is affiliated, according to channel, according to result, calculate the Ruu matrix of this collaboration set, and go out SINR according to this Ruu matrix computations, realized the measurement of SINR, Ruu matrix without calculating SRS signal, compared with prior art, has improved the certainty of measurement of SINR.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the signal that provides of the embodiment of the present invention 1 and the method for measurement flow chart of interference-to-noise ratio;
Fig. 2 is ascending multi-point collaboration transmission mode scene schematic diagram in the base station that provides of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 3 is the signal that provides of the embodiment of the present invention 2 and the method for measurement flow chart of interference-to-noise ratio;
Fig. 4 is the mapping resource schematic diagram of the LTE uplink reference signals that provides of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 5 is the signal that provides of the embodiment of the present invention 3 and the measurement mechanism structure chart of interference-to-noise ratio.
Embodiment
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present invention is described further in detail.
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig. 1, the present embodiment provides the method for measurement of a kind of signal and interference-to-noise ratio, comprising:
101: obtain the signal that this Serving cell receives in demodulated reference signal DMRS resource, the signal receiving is carried out to channel estimating, obtain the channel estimation results of this Serving cell;
102: receive the SRS signal that the user in this Serving cell sends, determine the collaboration set that this user is affiliated, this collaboration set consists of this Serving cell and neighbor cell;
103: the channel estimation results that obtains this neighbor cell;
104: according to the channel estimation results of the channel estimation results of this Serving cell and neighbor cell, calculate the interference noise covariance matrix of this collaboration set;
105: according to this interference noise covariance matrix, calculate SINR.
The said method that the present embodiment provides is to carry out on the base station of network side, and the base station under Wei Zhe Serving cell, this base station.In communication network, in a base station, comprise three Sector sector function entities, serve respectively three adjacent radio honeycomb communities.Referring to Fig. 2, three adjacent radio honeycomb communities of base station service are respectively community 0(cell0), community 1(cell1) and community 2(cell2), Gai Sange community is adjacent between two.User in Gai Sange community can adopt ascending multi-point collaboration transmission mode in base station (Intra-eNodeB CoMP) to carry out uplink, also can adopt ascending multi-point collaboration transmission mode between base station (Inter-eNodeB CoMP) to carry out uplink.
When certain user uses Intra-eNodeB CoMP pattern to carry out uplink, the community at this user place is called this Serving cell, and Liang Ge adjacent with this Serving cell community can be referred to as first-phase adjacent cell and second-phase adjacent cell, Zhe Sange community belongs to a base station; And this Serving cell and first-phase adjacent cell form the first collaboration set, this Serving cell and second-phase adjacent cell form the second collaboration set.Wherein, first and second in first-phase adjacent cell and second-phase adjacent cell is only the code name of Liang Ge adjacent with this Serving cell community, and not dividing of order, wherein any can be first-phase adjacent cell, or is second-phase adjacent cell.
In addition, in this pattern, for certain user of any Liang Ge community juncture area in a base station, the upward signal of transmitting can receive by sector function entity corresponding to Bei Gailiangge community simultaneously, and these two sector function entities all can be processed this user's upstream data.
When certain user uses Inter-eNodeB CoMP pattern to carry out uplink, the community at this user place is called this Serving cell, and except above-mentioned first-phase adjacent cell and second-phase adjacent cell, other community adjacent with this Serving cell, can be referred to as third phase adjacent cell, the 4th neighbor cell, the 5th neighbor cell and the 6th neighbor cell; And this other community does not all belong to the base station under this Serving cell.Wherein, this Serving cell and described other community can form multiple cooperative collection, as this Serving cell and third phase adjacent cell formation the 3rd collaboration set, this Serving cell and the 4th neighbor cell form the 4th collaboration set, or this Serving cell and the 5th neighbor cell and the 6th neighbor cell common formation the 5th collaboration set etc., the embodiment of the present invention is not specifically limited this.In this pattern, for certain user of any Liang Ge community juncture area, the upward signal of transmitting can receive each self-corresponding base station, Bei Gailiangge community simultaneously, and this user's upstream data all can be processed in this each self-corresponding base station; For any three certain users at the point of interface place of adjacent community between two, the upward signal of transmitting can be received by each self-corresponding base station, Gai Sange community simultaneously, and this user's upstream data all can be processed in this each self-corresponding base station.
Particularly, step 103 can comprise:
If Yu Zhe Serving cell, neighbor cell belongs to same base station, from neighbor cell, obtain the signal that neighbor cell receives in DMRS resource and carry out channel estimating, obtain the channel estimation results of neighbor cell; Or, the channel estimation results of the neighbor cell that send reception of neighboring cell; This scene is ascending multi-point collaboration transmission mode in base station;
Or,
If Yu Zhe Serving cell, neighbor cell does not belong to same base station, under neighbor cell, base station obtains the signal that neighbor cell receives in DMRS resource and carries out channel estimating, obtains the channel estimation results of neighbor cell; Or, the channel estimation results of the neighbor cell that under reception of neighboring cell, send base station; This scene is ascending multi-point collaboration transmission mode between base station, and wherein, the transmitting procedure between base station is prior art, and the present invention does not do too much explanation.
In the present embodiment, the channel estimation results of neighbor cell can oneself be calculated by sector function entity corresponding to this Serving cell, and sector function entity that also can be corresponding from neighbor cell obtains.In the present embodiment, the signal receiving in DMRS resource can be DMRS signal, can be also interference plus noise signals.
The said method that the present embodiment provides, based on DMRS signal, carry out channel estimating, when having user to send SRS signal, determine the collaboration set that this user is affiliated, according to the channel estimation results of this Serving cell and neighbor cell, calculate the Ruu matrix of this collaboration set, and go out SINR according to this Ruu matrix computations, realized the measurement of SINR, Ruu matrix without calculating SRS signal, compared with prior art, has improved the certainty of measurement of SINR.And, for the user of different collaboration sets, use different Ruu matrix computations, further improved the certainty of measurement of SINR, both can be applied to ascending multi-point collaboration transmission mode in base station, can be applied to again ascending multi-point collaboration transmission mode between base station.
Embodiment 2
Referring to Fig. 3, the present embodiment provides the method for measurement of a kind of signal and interference-to-noise ratio, comprising:
301: in the DMRS resource in surveying subframe, obtain the signal that all reception antennas in this Serving cell receive.
In the present embodiment, this Serving cell can be any community in certain service San Ge community, base station.In this Serving cell, have a plurality ofly, as 2 reception antennas, in this step, specifically obtain the signal that 2 reception antennas in this Serving cell receive.
In the present embodiment, the signal receiving in DMRS resource can be DMRS signal, or is interference plus noise signals.
Referring to Fig. 4, be the mapping resource schematic diagram of LTE uplink reference signals, horizontal direction represents the time, vertical direction represents frequency.In this subframe, comprise DMRS signal and SRS signal.Figure bend dash area represents the DMRS signal in this subframe, and cross-hatched partly represents the SRS signal in this subframe, the business datum of blank parts representative of consumer.When not dispatching any user in SRS bandwidth, when user does not send DMRS signal, what on the DMRS signal resource in surveying subframe, receive is to disturb and noise, now, the interference of this reception and noise is carried out to channel estimating.
302: the signal that all reception antennas in this Serving cell are received carries out channel estimating, obtains the channel estimation results of this Serving cell.Wherein, this channel estimation results is specially channel coefficient matrix H.
303: receive the SRS signal that a user in this Serving cell sends, determine the collaboration set that this user is affiliated, this collaboration set consists of this Serving cell and neighbor cell.
304: the neighbor cell in this collaboration set is judged, judge that whether Yu Zhe Serving cell, this neighbor cell belongs to same base station, if so, carries out 305; Otherwise, carry out 306.
In this step, described user can be any user in this Serving cell, and the embodiment of the present invention is not specifically limited this.If this user adopts ascending multi-point collaboration transmission mode in base station to carry out uplink, when this user is positioned at the boundary of this Serving cell and first-phase adjacent cell, this user belongs to the first collaboration set consisting of this Serving cell and first-phase adjacent cell, when this user is positioned at the boundary of this Serving cell and second-phase adjacent cell, this user belongs to the second collaboration set consisting of this Serving cell and second-phase adjacent cell, and wherein this Serving cell, first-phase adjacent cell and second-phase adjacent cell belong to same base station.For example, referring to Fig. 2, user 1 is positioned at the boundary of this Serving cell 0 and second-phase adjacent cell 2, base station side can determine that it belongs to the second collaboration set, can be expressed as { community 0, community 2}, user 2 is positioned at the boundary of this Serving cell 0 and first-phase adjacent cell 1, base station side can determine that it belongs to the first collaboration set, can be expressed as { community 0, community 1}.
Base station side can know that user is the user of which collaboration set in advance.For arbitrary user, can be positioned at the boundary of this Serving cell and neighbor cell, or be positioned at the central area of this Serving cell.When user is positioned at the central area of this Serving cell, adopt existing flow process can calculate SINR, the embodiment of the present invention is not done too much description to this.And Yi Ge community is inner, how to distinguish border and central area, also can adopt existing algorithm to realize, the embodiment of the present invention is not done too much explanation to this.
In the present embodiment, when the user in this Serving cell sends SRS signal, can adopt multiplexing form to send, also can not adopt multiplexing form to send, if adopt multiplexingly, the signal that base station side receives in surveying subframe is the signal that multiplexing a plurality of users send.Wherein, multiplexing user's number the present embodiment does not limit, and can be 2,3 or 4.And, position the present embodiment of multiplexing a plurality of users does not limit yet, any user in these multiplexing a plurality of users, can be positioned at the boundary of this Serving cell and arbitrary neighbor cell, or be positioned at the central area of this Serving cell, but, when being positioned at the central area of this Serving cell, within the scope of not setting forth in the present invention, therefore do not repeat.
305: from above-mentioned neighbor cell, obtain the signal that this neighbor cell receives in DMRS resource and carry out channel estimating, obtaining the channel estimation results of this neighbor cell, then carrying out 307.
Wherein, from above-mentioned neighbor cell, obtain the signal that this neighbor cell receives in DMRS resource and carry out channel estimating, obtain the channel estimation results of this neighbor cell, can also be replaced by following mode: the channel estimation results that receives this neighbor cell, this channel estimation results is that sector function entity corresponding to this neighbor cell obtains and send after the signal that this neighbor cell is received in DMRS resource carries out channel estimating, time and form that the channel estimation results of this neighbor cell sends, can be by base station United Dispatching, adopt existing means just can realize, the embodiment of the present invention is not done too much explanation to this.
306: under above-mentioned neighbor cell, base station obtains the signal that this neighbor cell receives in DMRS resource and carries out channel estimating, obtains the channel estimation results of this neighbor cell, then carries out 307.
Wherein, under above-mentioned neighbor cell, base station obtains the signal that this neighbor cell receives in DMRS resource and carries out channel estimating, obtain the channel estimation results of this neighbor cell, can also be replaced by following mode: the channel estimation results that receives this neighbor cell, this channel estimation results is that the signal that under this neighbor cell, in base station, corresponding sector function entity receives in DMRS resource this neighbor cell carries out obtaining and sending after channel estimating, time and form that the channel estimation results of this neighbor cell sends, can be by United Dispatching between base station, adopt existing means just can realize, as adopt X2 interface transmission channel estimated result etc. between base station, the embodiment of the present invention is not done too much explanation to this.
With 301 similar, the signal that neighbor cell receives in DMRS resource refers in the DMRS resource in surveying subframe, the signal that all reception antennas of this neighbor cell receive.
307: according to the channel estimation results of the channel estimation results of this Serving cell and above-mentioned neighbor cell, calculate the interference noise covariance matrix Ruu of the affiliated collaboration set of user, according to this interference noise covariance matrix, Ruu calculates SINR, and flow process finishes.
In the present embodiment, according to Ruu, calculate SINR, to adopt existing calculation process, may be summarized as follows: the balanced matrix W that calculates SRS signal according to Ruu matrix and channel coefficient matrix H, according to balanced matrix W and channel coefficient matrix H, calculate again the SINR of channel, wherein, channel coefficient matrix H is exactly the result of above-mentioned channel estimating.
The said method that the present embodiment provides, based on DMRS signal, carry out channel estimating, when having user to send SRS signal, determine the collaboration set that this user is affiliated, according to the channel estimation results of the channel estimation results of this Serving cell and neighbor cell, calculate the Ruu matrix of this collaboration set, according to this Ruu matrix computations, go out SINR, realized the measurement of SINR, Ruu matrix without calculating SRS signal, compared with prior art, has improved the certainty of measurement of SINR.And, user for different collaboration sets uses different Ruu matrix computations, further improved the certainty of measurement of SINR, both can be applied to ascending multi-point collaboration transmission mode in base station, can be applied to again ascending multi-point collaboration transmission mode between base station, also promoted the experience of Cell Edge User, overcome prior art small area edge customer and experienced poor shortcoming simultaneously.
Embodiment 3
Referring to Fig. 5, the present embodiment provides the measurement mechanism of a kind of signal and interference-to-noise ratio, comprising:
The first acquisition module 501, the signal receiving in demodulated reference signal DMRS resource for obtaining this Serving cell;
Channel estimation module 502, for the signal of described reception is carried out to channel estimating, obtains the channel estimation results of this Serving cell;
Determination module 503, the detection reference signal of sending for the user who receives in this Serving cell, determines the collaboration set that this user is affiliated, this collaboration set consists of this Serving cell and neighbor cell;
The second acquisition module 504, for obtaining the channel estimation results of this neighbor cell;
Computing module 505, for according to the channel estimation results of the channel estimation results of this Serving cell and neighbor cell, calculates the interference noise covariance matrix of this collaboration set, according to this interference noise covariance matrix, calculates signal and interference-to-noise ratio SINR.
In the present embodiment, the second acquisition module 504 can comprise:
Acquiring unit in base station, if belong to same base station for Yu Zhe Serving cell, neighbor cell, obtains the signal that this neighbor cell receives in DMRS resource and carries out channel estimating from neighbor cell, obtain the channel estimation results of this neighbor cell; Or, receive the channel estimation results of this neighbor cell of sending this neighbor cell.
Or the second acquisition module 504 comprises:
Acquiring unit between base station, if do not belong to same base station for neighbor cell and described this Serving cell, under neighbor cell, base station obtains the signal that this neighbor cell receives in DMRS resource and carries out channel estimating, obtains the channel estimation results of this neighbor cell; Or, receive the channel estimation results of this neighbor cell that send base station under this neighbor cell.
In the present embodiment, the first acquisition module 501 can comprise:
Acquiring unit, for the DMRS resource in surveying subframe, obtains the signal that all reception antennas in this Serving cell receive.
In the present embodiment, the signal receiving in DMRS resource is DMRS signal or interference plus noise signals.
The said apparatus that the present embodiment provides is arranged in the base station under this Serving cell, be specifically as follows the sector function entity in base station, belong to same design with embodiment of the method, on this device, can carry out the either method in said method embodiment, its specific implementation process refers to embodiment of the method, repeats no more here.
The said apparatus that the present embodiment provides, based on DMRS signal, carry out channel estimating, when having user to send SRS signal, determine the collaboration set that this user is affiliated, according to the channel estimation results of the channel estimation results of this Serving cell and neighbor cell, calculate the Ruu matrix of this collaboration set, according to this Ruu matrix computations, go out SINR, realized the measurement of SINR, Ruu matrix without calculating SRS signal, compared with prior art, has improved the certainty of measurement of SINR.And, user for different collaboration sets uses different Ruu matrix computations, further improved the certainty of measurement of SINR, both can be applied to ascending multi-point collaboration transmission mode in base station, can be applied to again ascending multi-point collaboration transmission mode between base station, also promoted the experience of Cell Edge User, overcome prior art small area edge customer and experienced poor shortcoming simultaneously.
Finally it should be noted that, one of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of flow process realizing in above-described embodiment method, to come the hardware that instruction is relevant to complete by computer program, described program can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium, this program, when carrying out, can comprise as the flow process of the embodiment of above-mentioned each side method.Wherein, described storage medium can be magnetic disc, CD, read-only store-memory body (ROM) or random store-memory body (RAM) etc.
Each functional unit in the embodiment of the present invention can be integrated in a processing module, can be also that the independent physics of unit exists, and also can be integrated in a module two or more unit.Above-mentioned integrated module both can adopt the form of hardware to realize, and also can adopt the form of software function module to realize.If described integrated module usings that the form of software function module realizes and during as production marketing independently or use, also can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.The above-mentioned storage medium of mentioning can be read-only memory, disk or CD etc.Above-mentioned each device or system, can carry out the method in correlation method embodiment.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. a method of measurement for signal and interference-to-noise ratio, is characterized in that, described method comprises:
Obtain the signal that this Serving cell receives in demodulated reference signal DMRS resource, the signal of described reception is carried out to channel estimating, obtain the channel estimation results of described this Serving cell;
Receive the detection reference signal that the user in described this Serving cell sends, determine the collaboration set that described user is affiliated, described collaboration set consists of described this Serving cell and neighbor cell;
Obtain the channel estimation results of described neighbor cell;
According to the channel estimation results of the channel estimation results of described this Serving cell and described neighbor cell, calculate the interference noise covariance matrix of described collaboration set, according to described interference noise covariance matrix, calculate signal and interference-to-noise ratio SINR;
Wherein, described this Serving cell refer to when user carries out uplink described in the community at user place.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, obtains the channel estimation results of described neighbor cell, comprising:
If described neighbor cell and described this Serving cell belong to same base station, from described neighbor cell, obtain the signal that described neighbor cell receives in DMRS resource and carry out channel estimating, obtain the channel estimation results of described neighbor cell; Or, receive the channel estimation results of the described neighbor cell of sending described neighbor cell.
3. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, obtains the channel estimation results of described neighbor cell, comprising:
If described neighbor cell and described this Serving cell do not belong to same base station, under described neighbor cell, base station obtains the signal that described neighbor cell receives in DMRS resource and carries out channel estimating, obtains the channel estimation results of described neighbor cell; Or, receive the channel estimation results of the described neighbor cell that send base station under described neighbor cell.
4. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, obtains the signal that this Serving cell receives in demodulated reference signal DMRS resource, comprising:
In DMRS resource in surveying subframe, obtain the signal that all reception antennas in this Serving cell receive.
5. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the signal receiving in described DMRS resource is DMRS signal or interference plus noise signals.
6. a measurement mechanism for signal and interference-to-noise ratio, is characterized in that, described device comprises:
The first acquisition module, the signal receiving in demodulated reference signal DMRS resource for obtaining this Serving cell;
Channel estimation module, for the signal of described reception is carried out to channel estimating, obtains the channel estimation results of described this Serving cell;
Determination module, the detection reference signal of sending for the user who receives in described this Serving cell, determines the collaboration set that described user is affiliated, described collaboration set consists of described this Serving cell and neighbor cell;
The second acquisition module, for obtaining the channel estimation results of described neighbor cell;
Computing module, be used for according to the channel estimation results of the channel estimation results of described this Serving cell and described neighbor cell, calculate the interference noise covariance matrix of described collaboration set, according to described interference noise covariance matrix, calculate signal and interference-to-noise ratio SINR;
Wherein, described this Serving cell refer to when user carries out uplink described in the community at user place.
7. device according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described the second acquisition module comprises:
Acquiring unit in base station, if belong to same base station for described neighbor cell and described this Serving cell, from described neighbor cell, obtain the signal that described neighbor cell receives in DMRS resource and carry out channel estimating, obtaining the channel estimation results of described neighbor cell; Or, receive the channel estimation results of the described neighbor cell of sending described neighbor cell.
8. device according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described the second acquisition module comprises:
Acquiring unit between base station, if do not belong to same base station for described neighbor cell and described this Serving cell, under described neighbor cell, base station obtains the signal that described neighbor cell receives in DMRS resource and carries out channel estimating, obtains the channel estimation results of described neighbor cell; Or, receive the channel estimation results of the described neighbor cell that send base station under described neighbor cell.
9. device according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described the first acquisition module comprises:
Acquiring unit, for the DMRS resource in surveying subframe, obtains the signal that all reception antennas in this Serving cell receive.
10. device according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the signal receiving in described DMRS resource is DMRS signal or interference plus noise signals.
11. according to the device described in arbitrary claim in claim 6 to 10, it is characterized in that, described device is arranged in the base station under described this Serving cell.
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