CN102376473A - Switching device and locking mechanism thereof - Google Patents

Switching device and locking mechanism thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102376473A
CN102376473A CN2010102608437A CN201010260843A CN102376473A CN 102376473 A CN102376473 A CN 102376473A CN 2010102608437 A CN2010102608437 A CN 2010102608437A CN 201010260843 A CN201010260843 A CN 201010260843A CN 102376473 A CN102376473 A CN 102376473A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
switching device
locking
locking mechanism
device shifter
operating parts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN2010102608437A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102376473B (en
Inventor
宋建康
陈德州
尹茂林
刘洋
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Siemens AG
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Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Priority to CN201010260843.7A priority Critical patent/CN102376473B/en
Publication of CN102376473A publication Critical patent/CN102376473A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102376473B publication Critical patent/CN102376473B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention provides a locking mechanism of a switching mechanism. The locking mechanism comprises an operation element which can be rotationally arranged in the switching device and a locking member; the operation element is rotated to achieve the functions of switching on and off the switching device; the locking member can be used for limiting the rotation of the operation element; the locking member can slide along the direction perpendicular to the rotary shaft of the operation member; the locking member is provided with a first locking part in a direction of sliding along the locking member; a second locking part is arranged in the circumferential direction of the operation member; and the first locking part can be embedded into the second locking part so as to limit the rotation of the operation member. The invention also provides the switching device using the locking mechanism of the switching device. By using the switching device and the locking mechanism thereof, the size in the mounting longitudinal depth direction is reduced and further the switching device provided with the locking mechanism can be arranged in a bin body with smaller mounting longitudinal depth.

Description

The locking mechanism of switching device shifter and switching device shifter thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to be used for the locking mechanism and the switching device shifter that uses this locking mechanism of switching device shifter, especially be applied in the switching device shifter locking mechanism and the switching device shifter thereof in electric power control field.
Background technology
The locking mechanism of switching device shifter is used to prevent the misoperation to switching device shifter that after locking mechanism was in the lock state, switching device shifter can not be switched on or cut out.Fig. 1 is the existing perspective view that has the switching device shifter of locking mechanism; Locking piece 90 through operating grip shown in the application drawing 80; Use padlock 60 restriction locking pieces not reset simultaneously and, make operating grip can not connect or close switching device shifter not by misoperation.
Switching device shifter need be installed in the specific cabin body in the use of reality.For some cabin bodies; Its space that holds switching device shifter has less installation depth; And have the switching device shifter of locking mechanism; As shown in Figure 1, because operating grip 80 is very big with locking piece 90 size on installation depth direction as shown in Figure 1, make the switching device shifter that has this locking mechanism can't be fit in the body of cabin.In the actual application of part, switching device shifter need be encased in to be installed in the less cabin body of depth direction ratio, uses locking mechanism as shown in Figure 1 not meet the demands.Simultaneously, existing locking mechanism complex structure uses part a lot, changes, keeps in repair all inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of locking mechanism, to reduce to be equipped with the size of the switching device shifter of this locking mechanism in installation depth direction.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of simple in structure, uses part few, and the locking mechanism of convenient for maintaining and replacing.
The present invention also provides a kind of switching device shifter that uses locking mechanism, has reduced to be equipped with the size of the switching device shifter of locking mechanism in the fitting depth direction.
The invention provides the locking mechanism of switching device shifter, comprise an operating parts that can be installed in rotation in the switching device shifter, the rotation of this operating parts can realize the function that switches on and off of switching device shifter; With a locking piece, but the rotation of this locking piece restriction operation spare; Locking piece can slide along the direction perpendicular to the rotation axis of operating parts, and locking piece is along being provided with one first sticking department on the direction of its slip; The week of operating parts upwards is provided with second sticking department, and first sticking department can be mutually nested with second sticking department, with the rotation of restriction operation spare.
In another schematic execution mode of the locking mechanism of switching device shifter, first sticking department is locking boss, the lock hole of second sticking department for radially extending along operating parts.
In the another kind of schematically execution mode of the locking mechanism of switching device shifter, the circumferential position of lock hole is corresponding to the on-position of operating parts sign.
In another schematic execution mode of the locking mechanism of switching device shifter, locking piece is a laminated structure.
In another schematic execution mode of the locking mechanism of switching device shifter, the locking piece middle part is provided with an installing hole, and operating parts can be located in the installing hole, and the locking boss is arranged on the inner peripheral surface of installing hole.
In another schematic execution mode of the locking mechanism of switching device shifter, installing hole is a square hole.
In another schematic execution mode of the locking mechanism of switching device shifter, locking mechanism also is provided with two shell fragments, and locking piece is respectively equipped with groove on its two sides, and shell fragment one end is fixed in the switching device shifter, and the other end inserts in the said groove.Locking piece is provided with the padlock hole along on its glide direction with the relative end of locking boss.
The present invention also provides a kind of switching device shifter that uses the locking mechanism of switching device shifter, comprises body, and body is provided with assembly hole, and switching device shifter also comprises locking mechanism, and the operating parts of locking mechanism can axially be installed in rotation in the assembly hole along it.
In another schematic execution mode of switching device shifter of the locking mechanism that uses switching device shifter; Locking mechanism also is provided with two shell fragments; Locking piece is respectively equipped with groove on two sides that parallel with its glide direction, shell fragment one end is fixed in the body, and the other end inserts in the groove.
Use the locking mechanism and the switching device shifter thereof of switching device shifter, reduced, make the switching device shifter that locking mechanism is housed to be installed in and install in the less cabin body of depth in the size that the depth direction is installed.
Use the locking mechanism and the switching device shifter thereof of switching device shifter, simple in structure, use part few, maintenance and replacing locking mechanism are convenient.
Use the locking mechanism and the switching device shifter thereof of switching device shifter, the movement travel of locking piece is little, handled easily.
Use the locking mechanism and the switching device shifter thereof of switching device shifter,, automatically reset after the restriction of the feasible locking piece removal external force that is in the lock state through shell fragment is set.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the existing perspective view that has the switching device shifter of locking mechanism.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of a kind of exemplary embodiment of locking mechanism of switching device shifter.
Fig. 3 is the operating parts cross-sectional schematic of locking piece along the III-III line of packing among Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of the another kind of exemplary embodiment of locking mechanism of switching device shifter.
Fig. 5 is to use the perspective view of a kind of exemplary embodiment of switching device shifter of locking mechanism shown in Figure 4.
Fig. 6 to Fig. 7 is used for explaining the locking process of switching device shifter locking mechanism.
Label declaration
20 operating parts, 22 second sticking departments 24 are connected sign
30 locking pieces, 32 first sticking departments, 34 installing holes, 36 padlock holes, 38 grooves
40a, the 40b shell fragment
50 bodies, 52 assembly holes
60 padlocks
80 handles
90 locking pieces
Embodiment
Understand for technical characterictic, purpose and effect to invention have more clearly, contrast description of drawings embodiment of the present invention at present, identical label is represented the identical or structural similarity of structure but the identical part of function in each figure.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of a kind of exemplary embodiment of locking mechanism of switching device shifter.As shown in the figure, the locking mechanism of switching device shifter comprises: an operating parts 20 and a locking piece 30.Wherein operating parts 20 is installed in the switching device shifter (not shown), and the rotation of operating parts 20 can realize switching on and off of switching device shifter, and 30 of locking pieces can be used for restriction operation spare 20 and rotate.Locking piece 30 can along vertical and operating parts 20 rotation axiss to direction on slide (shown in arrow in scheming), locking piece 30 is along being provided with first sticking department 32 on its glide direction.Upwards being provided with second sticking department, 22, the first sticking departments 32 week of operating parts 20 can be mutually nested with second sticking department 22, with the rotation of restriction operation spare 20.
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional schematic along III-III line among Fig. 2.As shown in the figure; In the needs latched position, locking piece 20 slides along the direction shown in the arrow among the figure from the position shown in the dotted line; Be nested in second sticking department 22 that upwards is provided with in week of operating parts 20 until first sticking department 32 of locking piece 30, thereby with the rotation of restriction operation spare 20.
Though in Fig. 2 and execution mode shown in Figure 3; The circumferential position of second sticking department 22 position of the connection on operating parts 20 sign 24 just is corresponding; Like this; When operating parts 20 control switch device were connected, first sticking department 32 can be nested in second sticking department 22, so that the rotation of restriction operating parts 20 when switching device shifter is in on-state.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that; Operating parts can also be provided with a plurality of second sticking departments are set respectively; Correspond respectively to the different switching positions of switching device shifter; When needs lock corresponding switching position, only need rotating operation spare, make first sticking department of locking piece can be nested into second sticking department corresponding with corresponding switching position.
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of the another kind of exemplary embodiment of locking mechanism of switching device shifter.First sticking department 32 among the figure is the locking boss, and second sticking department 22 is a lock hole.As shown in the figure, in order to reduce locking piece 30 along the axial size of operating parts 20, locking piece 30 is a laminated structure.Locking piece 30 middle parts are provided with an installing hole 34, and operating parts 20 can be located in the installing hole 34 of locking piece 30, and locking boss 32 is arranged on the inner peripheral surface of installing hole 34.In exemplary embodiment shown in Figure 4, installing hole 34 is a square hole.
Those skilled in the art is further appreciated that assembly hole can also be to remove other square shapes, and is for example circular, polygon etc., but the shape of assembly hole must not hinder the insertion of operating parts and the rotation of operating parts.Locking boss simultaneously can be arranged on the operating parts, and correspondingly lock hole is arranged on the locking piece, and the situation that the locking boss is set respectively on operating parts and the locking piece.
In the exemplary embodiment as shown in Figure 4; Be provided with padlock hole 36 with locking boss 32 relative ends, behind the drop-down locking piece 30 of operator, locking boss 32 just inserts in the lock hole 22; In order to prevent that locking piece from resetting, padlock 60 (not drawing among the figure) is set in the padlock hole simultaneously.Should be appreciated that, here " on ", D score only is used to represent the position relation between the relevant portion, and non-limiting their absolute position.Can in the padlock hole, be provided with many as required padlock.
In addition; In exemplary embodiment shown in Figure 4; Locking mechanism also comprises two shell fragment 40a and 40b; Locking piece 30 is respectively equipped with groove 38 on two sides that parallel with its glide direction, the end of shell fragment 40a and 40b inserts respectively in the groove 38, and the other end then can be separately fixed in the switching device shifter and (hold the back in detail).
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the purpose that shell fragment is set is for the locking piece that is in the lock state is resetted.Simultaneously, shell fragment can support locking spare under unlock state, prevents that its gravitate from inserting in lock hole, when needs operational lock spare, when making its locking boss insert lock hole, need overcome the elastic force of elastic component.
Fig. 5 is to use the perspective view of a kind of exemplary embodiment of switching device shifter of the locking mechanism of switching device shifter; Only schematically dotted the profile of the body 50 of switching device shifter among the figure; Only be used to explain locking mechanism and body 50 correlations, and do not represent the practical structures and true ratio of switching device shifter.As shown in the figure, switching device shifter comprises body 50 and locking mechanism (not identifying among the figure).Wherein, locking mechanism comprises operating parts 20 and locking piece 30, and body 50 is provided with assembly hole 52, and the operating parts 20 of locking device can axially be installed in the body 50 along it.
As shown in Figure 5, if locking mechanism also is provided with two flexure strip 40a and 40b, then the end of shell fragment 40a and 40b inserts respectively in the groove 38, and the other end is separately fixed in the body 50.
Fig. 6 to 7 has explained the locking process of the switching device shifter that is to use the invention locking mechanism.First sticking department 32 among the figure is the locking boss, and second sticking department 22 is a lock hole.
Fig. 6 is the partial structurtes sketch map that is in unlock state.As shown in the figure; The end of shell fragment 40a and 40b is separately fixed in the body 50; The other end inserts respectively in the groove 38 and (has only schematically identified one of them among the figure), and the locking boss 32 of locking piece 30 is not inserted in the lock hole 22 and (does not identify among the figure), and this moment, switching device shifter was in on-position; When needs lock operation spare, press the drop-down locking piece 30 of the direction of arrow shown in Fig. 6.As shown in Figure 7; When the locking boss (not shown) of locking piece 30 is inserted lock hole (not identifying among the figure); Shell fragment 40a and 40b produce distortion as shown in Figure 8, reset for the locking piece that prevents to be in the lock state simultaneously, and padlock 60 is set in padlock hole 36.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that; Behind the padlock in the part padlock hole that unlocks; And there is not downward external force restriction locking piece; Locking piece will automatically revert to the locking piece position shown in Fig. 6 under the resilient force of shell fragment, opposite by the motion process of describing among the motion process that locks state to unlock state and Fig. 6 to Fig. 7, repeat no more at this.
Use the locking mechanism and the switching device shifter thereof of switching device shifter; Through being set, locking piece on the direction axial, operating parts is locked perpendicular to operating parts; The switching device shifter that has reduced locking mechanism is housed makes the switching device shifter that locking mechanism is housed to be installed in and installs in the less cabin body of depth in the size that the depth direction is installed.
Use the locking mechanism and the switching device shifter thereof of switching device shifter, simple in structure, use part few, maintenance and replacing locking mechanism are convenient.
Use the locking mechanism and the switching device shifter thereof of switching device shifter,, reduced the movement travel of locking piece through installing hole being set at the locking piece middle part.
Use the locking mechanism and the switching device shifter thereof of switching device shifter,, can on locking piece, install padlock additional on locking piece, prevent that locking piece is by misoperation through the padlock hole is set.
Use the locking mechanism and the switching device shifter thereof of switching device shifter,, make the locking piece that is in the lock state after the restriction of removing external force, automatically reset through shell fragment is set.
Be to be understood that; Though this specification is described according to each embodiment; But be not that each embodiment only comprises an independently technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification only is for clarity sake, and those skilled in the art should make specification as a whole; Technical scheme among each embodiment also can form other execution modes that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that through appropriate combination.
The listed a series of detailed description of preceding text only is specifying to feasibility embodiment of the present invention; They are not in order to restriction protection scope of the present invention, allly do not break away from equivalent embodiment or the change that skill of the present invention spirit done and all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. the locking mechanism of switching device shifter comprises:
The operating parts that can be installed in rotation in the said switching device shifter; With
A locking piece, this locking piece can limit the rotation of said operating parts;
It is characterized in that:
Said locking piece can slide along the direction perpendicular to the rotation axis of said operating parts, and said locking piece is along being provided with one first sticking department on the direction of its slip;
The week of said operating parts upwards is provided with second sticking department, and said first sticking department can be mutually nested with said second sticking department, to limit the rotation of said operating parts.
2. locking mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first sticking department is the locking boss.
3. according to claim 1 or claim 2 locking mechanism, the lock hole of wherein said second sticking department for radially extending along said operating parts.
4. locking mechanism as claimed in claim 3, the circumferential position of wherein said lock hole is corresponding to the on-position of said operating parts sign.
5. locking mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein said locking piece are laminated structure.
6. locking mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein said locking piece middle part is provided with an installing hole, and said operating parts can be located in the said installing hole, and said locking boss is arranged on the inner peripheral surface of said installing hole.
7. locking mechanism as claimed in claim 6, wherein said installing hole are square hole.
8. locking mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein said locking mechanism also are provided with two shell fragments, and said locking piece is respectively equipped with groove on its two sides, and said shell fragment one end is fixed in the said switching device shifter, and the other end inserts in the said groove.
9. locking mechanism as claimed in claim 2, wherein said locking piece are along on its glide direction, and an end relative with said locking boss is provided with the padlock hole.
10. switching device shifter; Comprise body; Said body is provided with assembly hole, it is characterized in that: said switching device shifter comprises that also like the said locking mechanism of one of claim 1 to 7, the said operating parts of said locking mechanism can axially be installed in rotation in the said assembly hole along it.
11. switching device shifter as claimed in claim 8; Wherein said locking mechanism also is provided with two shell fragments; Said locking piece is respectively equipped with groove on two sides that parallel with its glide direction, said shell fragment one end is fixed in the said body, and the other end inserts in the said groove.
CN201010260843.7A 2010-08-24 2010-08-24 Switching device and locking mechanism thereof Expired - Fee Related CN102376473B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010260843.7A CN102376473B (en) 2010-08-24 2010-08-24 Switching device and locking mechanism thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010260843.7A CN102376473B (en) 2010-08-24 2010-08-24 Switching device and locking mechanism thereof

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CN102376473A true CN102376473A (en) 2012-03-14
CN102376473B CN102376473B (en) 2014-12-03

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110770143A (en) * 2018-09-29 2020-02-07 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Receiver and have its cloud platform subassembly

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107829619B (en) * 2017-10-27 2019-09-17 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 Hatch door locking mechanism

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2279810A (en) * 1993-07-03 1995-01-11 Kloeckner Moeller Gmbh A lockable rotary drive for a circuit breaker
JP3760504B2 (en) * 1996-04-01 2006-03-29 富士電機機器制御株式会社 Circuit breaker handle lock device
CN101393826A (en) * 2007-09-20 2009-03-25 河村电器产业株式会社 Handle lock device for circuit breaker
CN101634203A (en) * 2008-07-24 2010-01-27 稳多企业股份有限公司 Electromagnetic lock structure

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2279810A (en) * 1993-07-03 1995-01-11 Kloeckner Moeller Gmbh A lockable rotary drive for a circuit breaker
JP3760504B2 (en) * 1996-04-01 2006-03-29 富士電機機器制御株式会社 Circuit breaker handle lock device
CN101393826A (en) * 2007-09-20 2009-03-25 河村电器产业株式会社 Handle lock device for circuit breaker
CN101634203A (en) * 2008-07-24 2010-01-27 稳多企业股份有限公司 Electromagnetic lock structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110770143A (en) * 2018-09-29 2020-02-07 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Receiver and have its cloud platform subassembly
WO2020062170A1 (en) * 2018-09-29 2020-04-02 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Storage box and gimbal assembly having same

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Granted publication date: 20141203

Termination date: 20160824