Be applied to the device of vacuum tank internal burden cooling
Technical field
The present invention relates to cooling system, particularly a kind ofly be applied in the vacuum thermal test to give the vacuum tank internal burden that the device of cooling is provided.
Background technology
At present, along with the development of satellite communication system, increasing utilizing high power microwave pad in the satellite development process must solve the problem of in the vacuum thermal test process, the load of big load being cooled off.Vacuum thermal test is the general designation of heat balance test and thermal vacuum test.Vacuum thermal test is in the large space environmental simulation equipment of three parametric synthesis such as the heat sink simulation of solar heat simulation, cold darkness environment, vacuum environment simulation, to carry out.In present test method, adopt usually and load is cooled off, but chilled water must solve gordian techniquies such as insulation, sealing, Electrical Safety in introducing vacuum tank through water-cooled mode.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the defective that above-mentioned prior art exists, the present invention provides a kind of device that is applied to the cooling of vacuum tank internal burden, novel structure, and design of Cooling System is ingenious, guarantees chilled water safe operation in vacuum low-temperature environment.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention is following:
Be applied to the device of vacuum tank internal burden cooling, twine the heating tape outside the cooling water pipeline in vacuum tank, wrap up adiabatic multilayer then.
Said heating tape is used for the emergency processing under the chilled water cycle interruption failure condition.
Cooling water pipeline adopts the taper sealing with being connected of load, and a jar outer cooling water pipeline adopts insulation tube, and flow media is a distilled water in the pipeline, is superior to four utmost point pure water.
Pipeline adopts stainless steel or copper pipe road in jar; The heat sink place of turnover adopts the stainless steel hard tube in jar, prevents to contact with heat sink, and the pipeline that stretches out after heat sink adopts stainless steel flexible hose; Be convenient to and being connected of the load situation in different various height and orientation; Adopt the sealing of taper sealing adaptor with adopting copper pipe road, junction being connected of load, leak rate can reach 2*10
-9Pa.L/s.
Further, said taper sealing adaptor is made up of the pipe box in copper pipe expander, the copper pipe expander outside and the hexagonal (hexagon)nut in the pipe box outside.
Cooling water pipeline outerwrap heating tape and adiabatic multilayer in whole jar.Cooling water pipeline stretches out jar outside flange and adopts the KF interface outward, is convenient to leak detection and integral demounting, in a single day a jar outer water pipe road adopts insulation tube to connect, and is not only easy for installation, and leaky takes place, and insulation tube can divide to fall most voltage, the proof load device security.Cooling water pipeline is fixed through frock in jar, with vibration proof.
Device of the present invention adopts the multilayer heat insulation insulation to handle to cooling line, guarantees that water is not freezing in the jar.Above-mentioned adiabatic multilayer is made up of multilayer insulation layer and the two-sided aluminized polyester film of one deck 16um.Said every layer of thermofin is made up of following one deck 20d polyamide fibre silk screen and the two-sided aluminized mylar of top one deck 6um; Outermost layer is the two-sided aluminized polyester film of 16um, and the two-sided aluminized polyester film of 16um is manual to be made on said thermofin.
Through above design, the present invention has accomplished satisfactorily that chilled water circulates in the vacuum thermal test in vacuum tank, guarantees that chilled water (is superior to 10 in low temperature (100K), vacuum
-3Pa) can operate as normal under the situation.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, the invention solves cooling water pipeline and load on the sealing problem under the vacuum condition; Have the position of water lines in vacuum tank and Height Adjustable; Solve chilled water and prevented the function of freezing under the cold-scarce scape of 100K; Solved the Electrical Safety that chilled water is connected with load.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of the taper sealing adaptor among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a heat insulation layer synoptic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment:
Be easy to understand understanding in order to make creation characteristic of the present invention, technological means and to reach purpose, further set forth the present invention below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
Embodiment:
Referring to Fig. 1; Be applied to the device of vacuum tank internal burden cooling, be arranged in the container 1, comprise stainless steel hard tube 2 and stainless steel flexible hose 3 as cooling water pipeline; Heat sink 4 places of turnover adopt stainless steel hard tube 2 in jar; Prevent to contact with heat sink, the pipeline that stretches out after heat sink 4 adopts stainless steel flexible hose 3, is convenient to and being connected of the load situation in different various height and orientation.
Cooling water pipeline adopts copper pipe 6 with being connected of load 5, and copper pipe 6 adopts 51 sealings of taper sealing adaptor with the junction of load 5, and copper pipe 6 adopts stainless joint 31 to be connected with stainless steel flexible hose 3.Arrow is represented flowing to of chilled water and is flowed out direction among the figure.
Flange 7 sealings are adopted in the tank body outlet; Cooling water pipeline stretches out jar outside flange 7 outer KF of employing interfaces, is convenient to leak detection and integral demounting, and a jar outer water pipe road adopts insulation tube to connect; Not only easy for installation; And in a single day leaky takes place, insulation tube can divide to fall most voltage, the proof load device security.Cooling water pipeline is fixed through frock in jar, with vibration proof.
As shown in Figure 2, taper sealing adaptor 51 is by constitute, play the effect of load 5 and copper pipe 6 of being tightly connected at the copper pipe expander 03 of inboard, outermost hexagonal (hexagon)nut 01, pipe box 02 between copper pipe expander 03 and hexagonal (hexagon)nut 01 in the space.
Referring to Fig. 3, device of the present invention adopts the multilayer heat insulation insulation to handle to cooling line, guarantees that water is not freezing in the jar.Heat insulation layer is made up of nine layers of thermofin and the two-sided aluminized polyester film 8 of one deck 16um.Said every layer of thermofin is made up of with the two-sided aluminized mylar 9 of top one deck 6um following one deck 20d polyamide fibre silk screen 10, and the bottom under the said 20d polyamide fibre silk screen 10 is a 25um Kapton 11; Outermost layer is the two-sided aluminized polyester film 8 of 16um, two-sided aluminized polyester film 8 manual the making on multilayer of 16um.
Once more referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3; During use; With cooling water pipeline in the jar outerwrap by the two-sided aluminized polyester film of 16um 8, two-sided aluminized mylar 9 of 6um and the heat insulation layer that 20d polyamide fibre silk screen 10 constitutes, put into vacuum tank through the perforate of tank skin flange 7 then, the stainless steel flexible hose 2 that cooling water pipeline is positioned at jar adopts stainless joints 31 connection copper pipes 6; Copper pipe 6 connects cooling load 5 through taper sealing adaptor 51 again, tightens taper sealing adaptor 51 shown in Figure 2 at last; Adopt stainless steel flexible hose 2 in jar, not only guaranteed the vacuum performance of material, and solved connection load 5 and can be positioned at the vacuum tank optional position.
More than show and described ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should understand; The present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; That describes in the foregoing description and the instructions just explains principle of the present invention; The present invention also has various changes and modifications under the prerequisite that does not break away from spirit and scope of the invention, and these variations and improvement all fall in the scope of the invention that requires protection.The present invention requires protection domain to be defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.