CN102374736B - Refrigerator having storage compartment - Google Patents

Refrigerator having storage compartment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102374736B
CN102374736B CN201110249353.1A CN201110249353A CN102374736B CN 102374736 B CN102374736 B CN 102374736B CN 201110249353 A CN201110249353 A CN 201110249353A CN 102374736 B CN102374736 B CN 102374736B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
storage compartment
partition wall
rear surface
parts
door
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201110249353.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102374736A (en
Inventor
郭泳训
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LG Electronics Inc
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LG Electronics Inc
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Publication of CN102374736A publication Critical patent/CN102374736A/en
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Publication of CN102374736B publication Critical patent/CN102374736B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/02Doors; Covers
    • F25D23/04Doors; Covers with special compartments, e.g. butter conditioners
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/02Doors; Covers
    • F25D23/021Sliding doors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2325/00Charging, supporting or discharging the articles to be cooled, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2325/021Shelves with several possible configurations

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)

Abstract

A refrigerator is disclosed. The refrigerator includes a cabinet comprising a storage compartment; a door rotatably provided in the cabinet, the door opening/closing the storage compartment; an subsidiary storage compartment provided in the door, with an open rear surface; and an opening/closing device provided in a rear surface of the door to open and close the rear surface of the subsidiary storage compartment. The opening/closing device includes a supporting member coupled to the subsidiary storage compartment; and a blocking member wound around the supporting member in a roll type.

Description

There is the refrigerator of storage compartment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refrigerator, more specifically, relate to so a kind of refrigerator, this refrigerator comprises that the storage compartment with improved accessibility is to improve user's convenience, and this refrigerator can prevent from being provided in the leakage of cold air in refrigerator.
Background technology
Refrigerator is a kind of household electrical appliance, and it can be by being fed to refrigerating chamber by the cold air being produced by kind of refrigeration cycle and refrigerating chamber keeps the fresh of various foods for a long time.
Conventionally, such refrigerator comprises: cabinet, is formed with refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber for storing food in this cabinet; And door, the described couplet on the door is received the side of cabinet to open and close respectively refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber.The element that comprises compressor, evaporimeter, expansion valve etc. of composition kind of refrigeration cycle can be arranged in cabinet.The cold air producing from evaporimeter is supplied to refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber, so that the storage food in refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber is preserved the long period at low temperatures.
Meanwhile, due to the improvement of living environment, the increase in demand to large luxurious refrigerator recently.As a result, the use of side by side combination refrigerator catches on gradually, and side by side combination refrigerator has jumbo storeroom, and the inner space of its storeroom is separated into right part and left part, in other words, is separated into refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber.
Side by side combination refrigerator is because large storeroom has the shortcoming that power consumption is large.Therefore, in the predetermined portions of storeroom, storage compartment is installed, in other words, in the door of refrigerating chamber, storage compartment is installed, and simple food such as beverage is stored in storage compartment.When take out food from storage compartment time, only open simply the door of storage compartment, instead of open the door of refrigerating chamber.The refrigerator that comprises this storage compartment can have positive development trend.
Meanwhile, in the rear surface of storage compartment, opening and closing device is set, in other words, this opening and closing device be arranged on storage compartment in the surface of refrigerator inside.Opening and closing device covers the rear surface of storage compartment, therefore in the time only opening the door of storage compartment, prevents the leakage of cold air in refrigerator.
But the opening and closing device that is configured to the rear surface that opens and closes storage compartment can be up and down and left rotation and right rotation.In the case of user by by the door rotation predetermined angular of refrigerating chamber or more wide-angle open the inside of refrigerating chamber, user swimmingly rotating open-close device to open and close storage compartment.
In addition, when by by the whole door rotation predetermined angular of refrigerating chamber or when more wide-angle is opened the inside of refrigerating chamber to open and close the rear surface of storage compartment, be fed to the shortcoming that the cold air of refrigerating chamber inside may leak into outside and may occur wasting electric power.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of refrigerator, this refrigerator comprises opening and closing device, this opening and closing device is configured to open and close with roll-type the rear surface of storage compartment, even with in the case of not by the whole door rotation predetermined angular of refrigerating chamber or more also can open and close the described rear surface of storage compartment wide-angle, therefore for improving user's accessibility and avoiding waste the electric power consuming.
Additional advantage, object and the feature of present disclosure will partly be set forth in following explanation, and will partly become apparent by the research to below for those of ordinary skills, or can be from being understood practice of the present invention.Object of the present invention and other advantages can be realized and be obtained by the structure of specifically pointing out in described explanation and its claim and accompanying drawing.In order to realize these objects with other advantages and according to object of the present invention, as specialized herein and wide in range description, a kind of refrigerator comprises: cabinet, and this cabinet comprises storeroom; Can be rotatably set in the door in described cabinet, this door opens and closes described storeroom; Storage compartment, this storage compartment is arranged in described door, and has unlimited rear surface; And opening and closing device, this opening and closing device is arranged in the rear surface of described door to open and close the described rear surface of described storage compartment, and wherein said opening and closing device comprises: support component, described support component is connected to described storage compartment; And blocking parts, this blocks parts with the roll-type described support component of reeling.
According to the present invention, can have the following advantages by tool.Be configured to open and close the described opening and closing device of described rear surface that is arranged on the described storage compartment on described refrigerating-chamber door and can be arranged to roller type.As a result, user can open and close the described rear surface of described storage compartment, even without opening refrigerating chamber by rotating whole refrigerating-chamber door.Therefore, can improve the accessibility to storage compartment and can prevent that the leakage of the cold air that is fed to refrigerating chamber is with the electric power of the consumption of avoiding waste.
Be understood that general description above of the present invention and following detailed description are exemplary and explanat, and aim to provide the further instruction of the present invention as advocated.
Brief description of the drawings
The accompanying drawing comprising is in order to provide further understanding to present disclosure and in conjunction with in this application and form the application's a part, accompanying drawing shows the embodiment of present disclosure, and is used from the principle of explanation present disclosure with this explanation one.
In accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 shows the stereogram of refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 shows the stereogram being arranged on according to the open mode of the storage compartment door in the refrigerator of this embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 shows the stereogram being arranged on according to the open mode of the refrigerating-chamber door in the refrigerator of this embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 shows the front view of opening and closing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 shows according to the side view of the opening and closing device of the embodiments of the present invention shown in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 shows the front view of opening and closing device according to another implementation of the invention;
Fig. 7 shows according to the side view of the opening and closing device of the embodiments of the present invention shown in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 shows according to the front view of the opening and closing device of another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 shows according to the side view of the opening and closing device of the embodiments of the present invention shown in Fig. 8; And
Figure 10 and 11 shows according to the stereogram of the operating process of the opening and closing device of the embodiments of the present invention shown in Fig. 4.
Detailed description of the invention
As follows, describe with reference to the accompanying drawings embodiments of the present invention in detail.Simple and convenient for what illustrate, the size and appearance of the element shown in figure can be exaggerated.In addition, consider that structure of the present invention and term actual and that be particularly limited can be changed by user, user's intention or practice.The definition of term can be made based on disclosed content in this description.
Technical characterictic of the present invention is not limited to the embodiment proposing subsequently.The those skilled in the art that understand technical characterictic of the present invention can easily expect other embodiments within the scope of technical characterictic, and therefore these embodiments belong to scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 shows the stereogram of refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention.With reference to Fig. 1, by the basic structure describing in detail according to refrigerator of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the outward appearance of refrigerator is limited by the cabinet 100 that is formed as approximate cube shaped.
In cabinet 100, form storeroom (110, see Fig. 3), this storeroom is the space for storing food etc.Storeroom 110 is separated into right part and left part by the dividing plate (not shown) being arranged in cabinet 100, makes refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber can be set.
According to the type of refrigerator, dividing plate can be separated into the storeroom of cabinet 100 110 top and bottom so that refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber to be set.The present invention can be applied to various types of refrigerators, is not limited to the refrigerator proposing thus.
Meanwhile, the front portion of cabinet 100 is formed as opening wide, and door 200 is connected to the open front of cabinet 100 rotatably.Door 200 is configured to open and close the open front of cabinet 100, in other words, optionally opens and closes refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber.
Door 200 can be configured to open and close refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber, and they can be by opening and closing refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber along both direction rotation independently.
Meanwhile, in the door 200 that opens and closes refrigerating chamber, distributor 200 is set, to allow user outwards to distribute water or the ice of purification.
Fig. 2 shows the stereogram being arranged on according to the open mode of the storage compartment door 220 in the refrigerator of this embodiment of the present invention.With reference to Fig. 2, will describe in detail according to the operating process of storage compartment door 220 of the present invention.
First, in the refrigerating-chamber door 200 of refrigerator, storage compartment 210 is installed.In the time taking out simple storage food such as beverage, user can only open storage compartment door 220 simply so that the food storing is taken out, and without opening whole refrigerating-chamber door 200.
In addition, as shown in Figure 2, storage compartment door 220 is arranged in the front surface that is configured to the door 200 that opens and closes refrigerating chamber.Auxiliary refrigerating-chamber door 220 allows user take out the food storing in cabinet 100 or the food of storage is placed in cabinet 100, and without opening door 200.Storage compartment door 220 can allow to take out food in the storage area from be arranged on the refrigerating chamber in cabinet 100 or in the rear surface of door 200.
Storage compartment door 220 can be rotatably attached to door 200 front surface, and this storage compartment door 220 rotates along predetermined direction with respect to a side of refrigerating chamber, to open the opening 202 being arranged in door 200.
In other words, in a side of waiting the front surface that is connected to door 200 of storage compartment door 220, hinge axis (not shown) is set.Storage compartment door 220 rotates to open opening 202 around hinge axis.
Opening 202 is connected with the storage compartment 210 being arranged in door 200.Therefore, user can only open storage compartment door 220, and he or she can take out food by the food storage such as beverage in storage compartment 210 or from storage compartment 210.
That is to say, user can only open storage compartment door 220, thereby he or she can store swimmingly food or take out the food storing under high frequency of utilization.Can reduce the cold air of generation in the time that whole door 200 is opened to the leakage of refrigerator outside, electric power therefore can avoid waste.
In addition, storage compartment door 220 is typically arranged in the door 200 that is configured to open and close refrigerating chamber.But in the situation that distributor 230 is not set, storage compartment door 220 can be arranged in the door 200 that is configured to open and close refrigerating chamber.If needed, storage compartment door 220 can be arranged on the each door for refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber.
Fig. 3 shows the stereogram being arranged on according to the open mode of the refrigerating-chamber door 200 in the refrigerator of this embodiment of the present invention.To describe storage compartment 210 in detail and be arranged on the structure of the opening and closing device 300 in storage compartment 210 with reference to Fig. 3.
With reference to Fig. 3, when be attached to rotatably refrigerating chamber door 200 open wide time, the front surface of refrigerating chamber leads to refrigerator outside.
In other words, in the time wanting food storage to take out food in refrigerating chamber or from refrigerating chamber, user can revolving door 200 to open refrigerating chamber.In this case, be arranged on storage compartment door 220 rotation together with door 200 under the state that is attached to door 200 in door 200 front surface.
Meanwhile, user can be by food storage in the storage compartment 210 being arranged in door 200 rear surfaces and in refrigerating chamber.
That is to say, can be only by from the outside rotation storage compartment door 220 of refrigerator or be attached at storage compartment door 220 state of door 200 and open storage compartment 210 by revolving door 200.
Such storage compartment 210 comprises partition wall (212, see Fig. 5) and is arranged at least one shelf 214 in partition wall (212, see Fig. 5).Partition wall 212 limits the predetermined space that stores food, and shelf 214 is arranged in the inner space being formed by partition wall 212 with support food.
The rear surface of auxiliary Zhu Mian Jun Zang chamber 210 opens wide to store food, and opening and closing device 300 is set in the rear surface of storage compartment 210 to open and close the unlimited rear surface of storage compartment 210.
When only when opening storage compartment 210 to the outside rotation of refrigerator storage compartment door 220, opening and closing device 300 can prevent that cold air in refrigerating chamber from leaking into outside moving to after storage compartment 210.
During when the rotation by door 200 and towards refrigerator external opening refrigerating chamber, user can open and close the opening and closing device 300 in the rear surface that is arranged on storage compartment 210, thereby he or she can store food or take out food from storage compartment 210 in storage compartment 210.
Such opening and closing device 300 comprises: support component 310, and this support component is rotatably attached to the top of storage compartment 210; And blocking parts 320, this blocks parts reels around support component 310.
Concrete, the support component 310 that is formed as column is rotatably attached to the top of storage compartment 210.The parts 320 that block of reeling around support component 310 are, and it covers the presumptive area of the rear surface of storage compartment 210.
Result, even if door 200 is not rotated to predetermined angular or more in wide-angle situation, user also moves up and down blocks parts 320 under the state in reeling around support component 310, thereby storage compartment 210 can be selectively opened or close and can improve the accessibility of user for storage compartment 210.
Meanwhile, can in parts 320, form multiple slits 322, the plurality of slit each interval preset distance blocking.In the time that door 200 is closed, the cold air that is fed to refrigerating chamber can be introduced into storage compartment 210 by slit 322.
The size in the space that therefore, the size and number of slit 322 can the shelf 214 based on by storage compartment 210 be separated is adjusted.
And blocking parts 320 can be formed by synthetic waterproof fabric.In other words, block the methanol resin formation of fabrics that parts 320 are woven by plastic cord, the one or two sides of this synthetic resin fabric is through water-proofing treatment.Therefore,, even produce dewdrop or frost by cold air in refrigerating chamber, also can prevent from blocking by being penetrated into the infringement that the moisture of parts 320 causes blocking parts.
Fig. 4 shows the front view of opening and closing device 300 according to an embodiment of the present invention.Fig. 5 shows according to the side view of the opening and closing device 300 of this embodiment of the present invention.With reference to Figure 4 and 5, will describe in detail according to the structure of the opening and closing device 300 of this embodiment of the present invention.
As mentioned above, be arranged in door 200 rear surface and can comprise support component 310 and block parts 320 to open and close the opening and closing device 300 of storage compartment 210.Opening and closing device 300 can also comprise the fixed part 330 that is arranged on the one end of blocking parts 320.
In other words, fixed part 330 can be fixed to the predetermined portions of storage compartment 210, to cover and the presumptive area being occupied by storage compartment 210 of fixing rear surface.
Support component 310 comprises: housing 311; For blocking the support column 312 of parts 320 around its coiling; And be configured to the flexibly elastic support member 313 at the two ends of supported post 312.
When blocking parts 320 in the time that the outer surface of support column 312 is reeled, elastic support member 313 draws support column 312 along preset rotating direction.This direction of rotation is to block the direction that parts 320 are reeled around support column 312.
As a result, when when blocking parts 320 and apply pulling force, block parts 320 by elastomeric element 313 coiling support columns 312.
After user pulls down fixed part 330 or blocks parts 320, if fixed part 330 is fixed in the predetermined portions of storage compartment 210, blocks parts 320 and hold tightly by the elastic force of elastic support member 313.
In this state, if the stationary state of fixed part 330 is released the pulling state that therefore blocks parts 320 and is released, support column 312 rotates along preset rotating direction by the rotation restoring force of elastic support member 313, therefore blocks parts 320 and is upwards drawn and be trapped in support component 310.
Here can in elastic support member 313, torsionspring be set.
As shown in Figure 4, comprise ring 332 according to the fixed part 330 of this embodiment of the present invention, this ring is configured to block parts 320 and be fixed to the precalculated position of the rear surface of storage compartment 210.
In other words,, with reference to Fig. 5, can in the front surface of shelf 214, with suitable distance, multiple projection 214a be set along the longitudinal of shelf 214.Projection 214a can give prominence to predetermined length backward.
It is upper that ring 332 hooks projection 214a, makes to block parts 320 and can be fixed in the precalculated position of the rear surface of storage compartment 210.
And projection 214 can be arranged at least one shelf 214.User optionally inserts ring 332 to be arranged in projection 214 in each shelf 214, thus user can regulate storage compartment 210 rear surface by the region of blocking parts 320 and covering.
In other words, block parts 320 and can cover whole region and the presumptive area of the rear surface of storage compartment, and it can open the whole region of the rear surface of storage compartment 210.
Meanwhile, in the time that door 200 rotates to open the front surface of refrigerating chamber, user discharges the connection between ring 332 and projection 214a, and he or she reels and block parts 320 around support component 310, only for opening the rear surface of storage compartment 210.
Fig. 6 shows the front view of opening and closing device according to another implementation of the invention.Fig. 7 shows according to the side view of the opening and closing device 300 of this embodiment of the present invention.With reference to Fig. 6 and 7, will describe in detail according to the structure of the opening and closing device 300 of this embodiment of the present invention.To no longer describe and the structure identical according to the structure of the opening and closing device 300 of above-mentioned embodiment.
As shown in Figure 6, can comprise fixed leg 334 according to the fixed part 330 of this embodiment, this fixed leg is for blocking parts 320 and be fixed to the precalculated position of the rear surface of storage compartment 210.
That is to say, with reference to Fig. 7, can with suitable distance, multiple hook groove 212a be set along the longitudinal of partition wall 212.Fixed leg 334 is inserted in hook groove 212a, blocking parts 320 and be fixed to the precalculated position of the rear surface of storage compartment 210.
Hook groove 212a is along in the side surface that is longitudinally arranged at least one shelf 214 of partition wall 212.User can insert fixed leg 334 in the hook groove 212a in the side surface that be arranged on each shelf 214, thus he or she can regulate storage compartment 210 rear surface by the region of blocking parts 320 and covering.
In other words, block parts 320 and can cover whole region and the presumptive area of the rear surface being occupied by storage compartment 210, or it can open the whole region of the rear surface being occupied by storage compartment 210.
Meanwhile, in the time that he or she opens the front surface of refrigerating chamber by revolving door 200, user discharges the connection between fixed leg 334 and groove 212a and reels and block parts 320 around support component 310, only for opening the rear surface of storage compartment 210.
Fig. 8 shows the front view of the opening and closing device 300 of another embodiment according to the present invention, and Fig. 9 shows according to the side view of the opening and closing device 300 of this embodiment of the present invention.With reference to Fig. 8 and 9, will describe in detail according to the structure of the opening and closing device 300 of this embodiment.To omit and the structure identical according to the structure of the above-mentioned embodiment with reference to Figure 4 and 5.
As shown in Figure 8, can comprise magnet 336 according to the fixed part 330 of this embodiment, this magnet configurations becomes and will block parts 320 and be fixed to the precalculated position of the rear surface of storage compartment 210.
With reference to Fig. 9, the steel surface 214b being formed by steel along longitudinally arranging in shelf 214 of shelf 214.Magnet 336 is attached to steel surface 214b, and blocks parts 320 and be positioned at the pre-position of the rear surface of storage compartment 210.
Steel surface 214b is arranged in the front surface of at least one shelf 214.Therefore, user can optionally be attached to magnet 336 steel in the front surface that is arranged on each shelf 214 surface 214b, thus he or she can regulate storage compartment 210 rear surface by the region of blocking parts 320 and covering.
Meanwhile, in the time opening the front surface of refrigerating chamber by revolving door 200, user can discharge the connection between magnet and steel surface 214b, and therefore he or she can reel and block parts 320 around support component 310, to open the rear surface of storage compartment 210.
Figure 10 and 11 shows according to the stereogram of the operating process of the opening and closing device 300 of above-mentioned the first embodiment.With reference to Figure 10 and 11, will describe in detail according to the operating process of the opening and closing device 300 of above-mentioned the first embodiment.
As shown in figure 10, user opens door 200 front surfaces with the external opening refrigerating chamber towards refrigerator.In this case, outside the rear surface that is arranged on the storage compartment 210 of door in 200 can be exposed to.
The opening and closing device 300 that is configured to open and close storage compartment 210 is arranged in the rear surface of door 200.Opening and closing device 300 covers the presumptive area of the rear surface of storage compartment.Therefore, can prevent that the leakage of cold air that is fed to storage compartment inside from arriving refrigerator outside.
In addition, be connected in the way to insert as the ring 332 of the fixed part 330 of opening and closing device 300 the projection 214a being formed at least one shelf 214 arranging along the partition wall 212 of storage compartment 210.Therefore, the precalculated position of blocking parts 320 and can be fixed in the rear surface of storage compartment 210 of opening and closing device 300.
Simultaneously, as shown in figure 11, opening by revolving door 200 under the state of refrigerator, in the time wanting food storage to take out food in storage compartment 210 or from storage compartment 210, user can reel and block parts 320 around the support component of opening and closing device 300, and therefore he or she can open the rear surface of storage compartment 210.
And, reeling and blocking under the state of parts 320 around support component 310, user can will be connected to the projection 214a at the top that is arranged on storage compartment 210 in the way to insert as the ring 332 of fixed part 330.Therefore, blocking parts 320 can be fixed to keep storage compartment 210 in open position.
In addition, elastomeric element (not shown) is arranged on the region that support component 310 is connected with storage compartment 210.When blocking parts 320 in the time that support component 310 is reeled, once discharge the connection between ring 332 and projection 214a, automatically reel by the elastic force of elastomeric element.
That is to say, the opening and closing device 300 being arranged in the rear surface of storage compartment 210 has roll-type winding-structure, to open and close storage compartment 210.Therefore, though not by whole refrigerating-chamber door 200 is rotated predetermined angular or more wide-angle open refrigerating chamber, user also can open and close the rear surface of storage compartment 210.
As a result, when when rotating whole door 200 and open the front surface of refrigerating chamber, the electric power of the leakage that can advantageously improve the accessibility of user to storage compartment 210 and can prevent the cold air that is fed to refrigerating chamber advantageously to avoid waste and to consume.
Meanwhile, can be identical with the above-mentioned operating process according to the opening and closing device 300 of the first above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention according to the operating process of the opening and closing device 300 of other embodiments of the present invention.
Those skilled in the art, by clear, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can carry out various turning revisionism to the present invention and change and modification.Therefore, the present invention is intended to cover amendment and the modification in routine scope that be equal in appended claim and they of the present invention.
The cross reference of related application
The application requires the rights and interests of korean patent application No.10-2010-0069779 of submitting on July 20th, 2010, and this korean patent application is as completely incorporated herein by reference described in this paper.

Claims (15)

1. a refrigerator, is characterized in that, this refrigerator comprises:
Cabinet, this cabinet comprises storeroom;
Can be rotatably set in the door in described cabinet, this door opens and closes described storeroom;
Storage compartment, this storage compartment is arranged in described door, and has unlimited rear surface; And
Opening and closing device, this opening and closing device is arranged in the rear surface of described door to open and close the described rear surface of described storage compartment,
Wherein, described opening and closing device comprises:
Support component, described support component is connected to described storage compartment;
Block parts, this blocks parts reels around described support component with roll-type, and described in block parts and there is at least one slit, so that described storeroom is connected with described storage compartment, thereby in the time that described door is closed, the cold air that is fed to described storeroom can be introduced into described storage compartment by described at least one slit; And
Described in being arranged on, block the fixed part of one end of parts, this fixed part is fixed to the precalculated position of described storage compartment, wherein
Describedly block parts and described fixed part can move up and down, optionally to open or close the described rear surface of described storage compartment.
2. refrigerator as claimed in claim 1, wherein, multiple described fixed parts are optionally fixed on the multiple positions in the described rear surface that is arranged on described storage compartment, to regulate the degree by the opening and closing of the described described rear surface to described storage compartment of blocking parts execution.
3. refrigerator as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described in to block parts are methanol resin formation of fabrics of being woven by plastic cord, the one or two sides of described synthetic resin fabric is through water-proofing treatment.
4. refrigerator as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described storage compartment comprises:
Partition wall, this partition wall is configured to be defined for the predetermined space that stores food;
At least one shelf, described at least one shelf is arranged in described partition wall to support stored food; And
Multiple projections, described multiple projections are arranged in described shelf, the preset distance that is spaced apart from each other, and described projection is outstanding backward, and
Described fixed part comprises ring, and this ring can be trapped in described projection, with by described precalculated position of blocking parts and be fixed to described storage compartment.
5. refrigerator as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described storage compartment comprises:
Partition wall, this partition wall is configured to be defined for the predetermined space that stores food; And
At least one shelf, described at least one shelf is arranged in described partition wall to support stored food, and
Multiple hook grooves are set in described partition wall, described multiple hook groove each interval preset distances, and
Described fixed part comprises fixed leg, and described fixed leg can insert described hook groove with by described precalculated position of blocking parts and be fixed to described storage compartment.
6. refrigerator as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described storage compartment comprises,
Partition wall, this partition wall is configured to be defined for the predetermined space that stores food; And
At least one shelf, described at least one shelf is arranged in described partition wall to support stored food, and
The steel surface being formed by steel is set in described shelf, and
Described fixed part comprises magnet, and described magnet can attach to described steel surface with by described precalculated position of blocking parts and be fixed to described storage compartment.
7. refrigerator as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described support component comprises:
Housing;
Be arranged on the support column in described housing, described in block the parts described support column of reeling; And
Elastic support member, this elastic support member is arranged on the two ends of described support column flexibly to support described support column.
8. refrigerator as claimed in claim 7, wherein, described elastic support member rotates restoring force by utilization and supports described support column, for make described support column along described in block parts coiling direction rotation.
9. a refrigerator, is characterized in that, this refrigerator comprises:
Cabinet, this cabinet comprises storeroom;
Be rotatably connected to the door of described cabinet, this door structure becomes to open and close described storeroom;
Be arranged on the storage compartment in described door, this storage compartment has unlimited rear surface, to pass this unlimited rear surface accommodating food or to take out food; And
Opening and closing device, this opening and closing device is arranged in the described rear surface of described storage compartment, to open and close the described rear surface of described storage compartment,
Wherein, described opening and closing device comprises:
Block parts, this blocks parts and is configured to open and close the described unlimited rear surface of described storage compartment, this blocks parts and can regulate the degree of opening and closing, and described in block parts and there is at least one slit, so that described storeroom is connected with described storage compartment, thereby in the time that described door is closed, the cold air that is fed to described storeroom can be introduced into described storage compartment by described at least one slit;
Support component, described in block parts and reel around this support component with roll-type, block parts to rotate restoring force by utilization described in supporting; And
Fixed part, the one end of blocking parts described in this fixed part is arranged on, to be fixed in the precalculated position of described storage compartment, wherein
Described parts and the described fixed part of blocking can move up and down with selectively opened and close the described unlimited rear surface of described storage compartment.
10. refrigerator as claimed in claim 9, wherein, described support component comprises,
Housing;
Be arranged on the support column in described housing, described in block parts and reel around this support column; And
Elastic support member, this elastic support member is arranged on the two ends of described support column, flexibly to support described support column.
11. refrigerators as claimed in claim 10, wherein, described elastic support member rotates restoring force by utilization and supports described support column, for make described support column along described in block parts coiling direction rotation.
12. refrigerators as claimed in claim 9, wherein, described fixed part can optionally be fixed on the multiple positions in the described rear surface that is arranged on described storage compartment, to regulate the degree of opening and closing of described rear surface of described storage compartment.
13. refrigerators as claimed in claim 9, wherein, described storage compartment comprises:
Partition wall, this partition wall is configured to be defined for the predetermined space that stores food; And
At least one shelf, described at least one shelf is arranged in described partition wall to support stored food, and
Multiple projections are set in described shelf, described multiple projections preset distance that is spaced apart from each other, and described multiple projection is outstanding backward, and
Described fixed part comprises ring, and this ring can be trapped in described projection, with by described precalculated position of blocking parts and be fixed to described storage compartment.
14. refrigerators as claimed in claim 9, wherein, described storage compartment comprises:
Partition wall, described partition wall is configured to be defined for the predetermined space that stores food; And
At least one shelf, described at least one shelf is arranged in described partition wall to support stored food, and
Multiple hook grooves are set in described partition wall, described multiple hook groove each interval preset distances, and
Described fixed part comprises fixed leg, and this fixed leg can insert described hook groove with by described precalculated position of blocking parts and be fixed to described storage compartment.
15. refrigerators as claimed in claim 9, wherein, described storage compartment comprises,
Partition wall, this partition wall is configured to be defined for the predetermined space that stores food; And
At least one shelf, described at least one shelf is arranged in described partition wall to support stored food, and
The steel surface being formed by steel is set in described shelf, and
Described fixed part comprises magnet, and this magnet can attach to described steel surface with by described precalculated position of blocking parts and be fixed to described storage compartment.
CN201110249353.1A 2010-07-20 2011-07-19 Refrigerator having storage compartment Expired - Fee Related CN102374736B (en)

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US20120018434A1 (en) 2012-01-26
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EP2410269A3 (en) 2014-01-15
EP2410269A2 (en) 2012-01-25
CN102374736A (en) 2012-03-14

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