CN102373902A - Novel jet flow well flushing device - Google Patents
Novel jet flow well flushing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102373902A CN102373902A CN2011103543241A CN201110354324A CN102373902A CN 102373902 A CN102373902 A CN 102373902A CN 2011103543241 A CN2011103543241 A CN 2011103543241A CN 201110354324 A CN201110354324 A CN 201110354324A CN 102373902 A CN102373902 A CN 102373902A
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- leather cup
- central tube
- support column
- cup support
- jet flow
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Abstract
The invention discloses a novel jet flow well flushing device, which comprises a hollow upper joint and a lower joint, wherein the upper end of the lower joint is connected with a check valve; the upper end of the check valve is connected with a central pipe; the upper end of the central pipe is connected with a packing leather support pipe; two sets of packing leathers are sleeved outside the packing leather support pipe; the lower ends of the packing leathers are hermetically connected with the packing leather support pipe; and the upper end of the packing leather support pipe is connected with a jet flow device. The novel jet flow well flushing device has a simple structure, and is convenient to install and operate; a well flushing liquid can be effectively prevented from flowing into the ground layer, polluting and even blocking an oil layer, so that the ground layer is protected from being damaged; the seepage condition of intrastratal fluid can be kept, so that the aim of realizing stable production of an oil well is fulfilled; and an unblocking function is realized simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hot-washing wax remover equipment of oil field machinery oil well, be specifically related to a kind of novel jet flow well washing apparatus.
Background technology
Along with the oil field gets into development late stage, stratum condition worsens, the water injection well overflow, shake out serious, survey transfer be hampered, the ever more important that the work of water injection well regular maintenance well-flushing is become frequently appears in problem wells such as packer inefficacy.In the prior art; The hot-washing wax remover device that a kind of oil field machinery oil well is arranged; It adopts sleeve pipe to connect the well-flushing pipeline, and flushing fluid is from being circulated to the oil reservoir position between the ring set, through the standing valve of oil well pump; Turn back in the ground flow from oil pick-up tube again, reach the purpose of removing sand, wax, salt and other dirts.Under the extremely low situation of formation pressure, a part of flushing fluid can get into oil reservoir, pollutes.The production fluid level that oil well after heat is washed will return to before heat is washed needed for 1 ~ 2 week usually; Even not fuel-displaced after heat is washed, so that need just can resume production after the operation.In recent years, real estate, low pressure oil well increase year by year, owing at the bottom of the strata pressure, in the process of cleaning, have the part flushing fluid to get into the stratum, cause formation damage, influence the oil well ordinary production, also can cause the pollution of environment simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem that exists in the background technology, the invention provides a kind of simple in structure, easy for installation, energy-conserving and environment-protective, the stratum is not had injury, and have the novel jet flow well washing apparatus of separating plugging function.
The technical scheme that the present invention adopts is:
A kind of novel jet flow well washing apparatus; Comprise the top connection and the lower contact of hollow, the lower contact upper end is connected with ball-and-seat, and the ball-and-seat upper end connects central tube; The central tube upper end connects the leather cup support column; Said leather cup support column is socketed with two cover leather cups outward, and said leather cup lower end and leather cup support column are tightly connected, and leather cup support column upper end is connected with fluidic device;
Said fluidic device comprises cylindrical body, and the body side is provided with well washing hole, and well washing hole is connected and is arranged on moral nozzle in the body; The nozzle upside is provided with anemostat, and nozzle and anemostat and body are tightly connected, and is provided with drainage lumens between said nozzle, anemostat and the body; Said drainage lumens is connected the inner chamber of leather cup support column, and the body upper end connects top connection, also is provided with ball valve in the body; Said ball valve prepass is connected the inner chamber of leather cup support column, and passage is connected the inner chamber of top connection behind the ball valve.
Be evenly equipped with four holes on the said central tube sidewall; Central tube is provided with equalizing valve outward, and equalizing valve comprises the centralizer body that is socketed on the central tube and covers said hole, and centralizer body is provided with brake pad outward; Be provided with spring between brake pad and the centralizer body; The centralizer body two ends are provided with the pressure ring of axial restraint brake pad, and the equalizing valve upper end is provided with hook, and said hook hangs over scraping on the pin of central tube side.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1) present device simple in structure, easy for installation, be convenient to the operation;
2) the present invention can prevent effectively that flushing fluid from getting into the stratum, pollutes even the obstruction oil reservoir, and the stratum is not had injury;
3) the present invention can maintain the seepage flow situation of layer inner fluid, thereby realizes the purpose of steady output of oilwell;
4) the present invention has the function of de-plugging simultaneously.
Below in conjunction with Figure of description the present invention is done further description.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an equalizing valve part partial enlarged drawing.
Description of reference numerals:
1. top connection 2. anemostats 3. drainage lumens 4. nozzles 5. bodies 6. ball valves 7. leather cups 8. leather cup support columns 9. central tubes 10. are hung pin 11. hooks 12. equalizing valves 13. ball-and-seats 14. lower contacts 15. well washing holes 16. pressure rings 17. springs 18. brake pads 19. centralizer bodies 20. holes
The specific embodiment:
A kind of novel jet flow well washing apparatus as shown in Figure 1 comprises the top connection 1 and lower contact 14 of hollow, and the lower contact upper end is connected with ball-and-seat 13; Ball-and-seat 13 upper ends connect central tube 9, are evenly equipped with four holes 20 on the central tube sidewall, the central tube 9 outer equalizing valves 12 that are provided with; Equalizing valve comprises the centralizer body 19 that is socketed on the central tube 9 and covers said hole 20, is provided with brake pad 18 outside the centralizer body 19, is provided with spring 17 between brake pad 18 and the centralizer body 19; The centralizer body two ends are provided with the pressure ring 16 of axial restraint brake pad 18, and equalizing valve 12 upper ends are provided with hook 11, and said hook 11 hangs over scraping on the pin 10 of central tube 9 sides; Central tube 9 upper ends connect leather cup support column 8; The said leather cup support column 8 outer two cover leather cups 7 that are socketed with, said leather cup 7 lower ends and leather cup support column 8 are tightly connected, and leather cup support column upper end is connected with fluidic device; Said fluidic device comprises cylindrical body 5, and body 5 sides are provided with well washing hole 15, and well washing hole is connected and is arranged on intrinsic nozzle 4; Nozzle 4 upsides are provided with anemostat 2; Nozzle 4 is tightly connected with anemostat 2 and body 5, is provided with drainage lumens 3 between said nozzle 4, anemostat 2 and the body 5, and said drainage lumens is connected the inner chamber of leather cup support column 8; Body 5 upper ends connect top connection 1; Also be provided with ball valve 6 in the body 5, the prepass of said ball valve 6 is connected the inner chamber of leather cup support column 8, and the back passage of ball valve 6 is connected the inner chamber of top connection 1.
During the work of this device, manage to such an extent that screen casing be connected with oil pumping production lower contact 14, top connection 1 is connected with the oil pump standing valve.Leather cup 7 upper end stress deformations are close to the jacket wall pipe, ball-and-seat 13 sealing flow string internal channels; Flushing fluid and down-hole liquid are thoroughly isolated, and adopting hot clean-up well liquid is power fluid, through the well washing hole 15 entering nozzles 4 of fluidic device; Forming high-speed jet in nozzle 4 exits, is that ambient pressure reduces, and in drainage lumens 3, forms negative pressure; Advancing Sino-German the respecting work in stratum, well area carries obstruction and washes in the strata pressure effect; Flow in the drainage lumens 3 and mix back entering anemostat 2 with flushing fluid, tasselled reduce and change potential energy into behind anemostat 2, rout up ground flow from flow string.When needs trip out well washing apparatus, just changeing oil pipe 10 circles, be that pin 10 is scraped in hook 11 disengagings in equalizing valve top, at the last well washing apparatus of carrying; Because brake pad 8 under the effect of spring 17 power, contacts with the borehole wall and has certain mutual friction mutually, is equalizing valve 12 and central tube 9 relative motions; Expose hole 20, the liquid in upper, annular space just gets in the central tube from well washing hole, flows to oil sets annular space through hole 20 again; The liquid on leather cup top is flowed away, play the unloading effect, trip out well washing apparatus easily.
Claims (2)
1. novel jet flow well washing apparatus; Comprise the top connection and the lower contact of hollow, the lower contact upper end is connected with ball-and-seat, and the ball-and-seat upper end connects central tube; The central tube upper end connects the leather cup support column; Said leather cup support column is socketed with two cover leather cups outward, and said leather cup lower end and leather cup support column are tightly connected, and leather cup support column upper end is connected with fluidic device; Said fluidic device comprises cylindrical body, and the body side is provided with well washing hole, and well washing hole is connected and is arranged on intrinsic nozzle; The nozzle upside is provided with anemostat, and nozzle and anemostat and body are tightly connected, and is provided with drainage lumens between said nozzle, anemostat and the body; Said drainage lumens is connected the inner chamber of leather cup support column, and the body upper end connects top connection, also is provided with ball valve in the body; Said ball valve prepass is connected the inner chamber of leather cup support column, and passage is connected the inner chamber of top connection behind the ball valve.
2. novel jet flow well washing apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be evenly equipped with four holes on the said central tube sidewall, central tube is provided with equalizing valve outward; Equalizing valve comprises the centralizer body that is socketed on the central tube and covers said hole; Centralizer body is provided with brake pad outward, is provided with spring between brake pad and the centralizer body, and the centralizer body two ends are provided with the pressure ring of axial restraint brake pad; The equalizing valve upper end is provided with hook, and said hook hangs over scraping on the pin of central tube side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103543241A CN102373902A (en) | 2011-11-10 | 2011-11-10 | Novel jet flow well flushing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103543241A CN102373902A (en) | 2011-11-10 | 2011-11-10 | Novel jet flow well flushing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102373902A true CN102373902A (en) | 2012-03-14 |
Family
ID=45793068
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103543241A Withdrawn CN102373902A (en) | 2011-11-10 | 2011-11-10 | Novel jet flow well flushing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102373902A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104863532A (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-08-26 | 西安石油大学 | Double-stage hydraulic power rotation jet flow blockage cleaning device |
| CN106121590A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-11-16 | 中国石油集团长城钻探工程有限公司 | Radial level boring is windowed filter back flush apparatus |
| CN108266140A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-07-10 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Suction-type is vortexed well-washing device |
| CN111287693A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2020-06-16 | 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 | Well flushing tool with coiled tubing capable of realizing positive and negative circulation |
| CN111305789A (en) * | 2020-02-25 | 2020-06-19 | 中国海洋石油集团有限公司 | Thermal recovery leakage-proof circulating sliding sleeve |
| CN111545538A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-08-18 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Elastic pipeline inner wall scraping and washing device |
-
2011
- 2011-11-10 CN CN2011103543241A patent/CN102373902A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104863532A (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-08-26 | 西安石油大学 | Double-stage hydraulic power rotation jet flow blockage cleaning device |
| CN104863532B (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2017-07-07 | 西安石油大学 | A kind of twin-stage waterpower driven rotary jet Cleaning device for pipeline |
| CN106121590A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-11-16 | 中国石油集团长城钻探工程有限公司 | Radial level boring is windowed filter back flush apparatus |
| CN108266140A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-07-10 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Suction-type is vortexed well-washing device |
| CN108266140B (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2020-09-18 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Suction type vortex well flushing device |
| CN111287693A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2020-06-16 | 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 | Well flushing tool with coiled tubing capable of realizing positive and negative circulation |
| CN111305789A (en) * | 2020-02-25 | 2020-06-19 | 中国海洋石油集团有限公司 | Thermal recovery leakage-proof circulating sliding sleeve |
| CN111305789B (en) * | 2020-02-25 | 2022-05-03 | 中国海洋石油集团有限公司 | Thermal recovery leakage-proof circulating sliding sleeve |
| CN111545538A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-08-18 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Elastic pipeline inner wall scraping and washing device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C04 | Withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20120314 |